2026年普通高校专升本统一考试英语试题（完整版含详细答案）

2026年普通高校专升本统一考试英语试题（完整版含详细答案）考试说明1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。2.试卷题型、分值、难度贴合2026年各省统招专升本统考大纲，无听力部分。3.所有试题均配备标准答案+逐题详细解析，适配专升本备考自测、模考使用。题型分布：词汇与结构（20分）+完形填空（15分）+阅读理解（30分）+翻译（20分）+书面表达（15分）PartⅠVocabularyandStructure(20points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.(1×20=20分)1.Theoldcouplehavesavedenoughmoneytolivein______intheirlateryears.A.comfortB.commitC.commuteD.consist2.Weshouldkeeplearningeveryday,forknowledgeistheonlywayto______ourhorizons.A.expandB.extendC.expendD.expose3.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyfinishedtheprojectcompletely.A.whenB.thatC.whileD.as4.Manyyoungpeoplepreferonlineshopping______theconvenienceitbrings.A.becauseB.sinceC.duetoD.as5.Ifyou______hardlastsemester,youwouldhavepassedtheexameasily.A.studyB.studiedC.havestudiedD.hadstudied6.Theteacheraskedustowritea______compositionaboutourdailylife.A.five-hundred-wordB.five-hundreds-wordC.fivehundredwordsD.five-hundred-words7.______isknowntoall,practicemakesperfect.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.Which8.Thecompanydecidedto______anewpolicytoimproveworkingefficiency.A.carryoutB.carryonC.carryoffD.carryaway9.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______wonthenationalscholarshipthisyear.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are10.______tiredhewas,hestillcontinuedtofinishhisworkontime.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever11.Themuseum,______wevisitedlastweek,wasbuiltinthe19thcentury.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when12.You’dbetter______lateforclassagain,oryouwillbepunished.A.notbeB.nottobeC.don’tbeD.won’tbe13.Thepriceofvegetableshas______greatlybecauseofthebadweather.A.risenB.raisedC.arisenD.aroused14.Itisnecessarythatwe______enoughtimetoprepareforthefinalexamination.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.musthave15.Ihavenoidea______hewillcometothepartyornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what16.Thelittlegirlwas______bythesuddenloudnoiseoutside.A.terrifiedB.satisfiedC.delightedD.disappointed17.Hedevotedmostofhissparetime______Englishreadingandwriting.A.topracticeB.practicingC.topracticingD.practice18.______moretime,wecouldfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Give19.Thereis______waterinthebottle,soweneedtobuysomemore.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle20.Peopleinmodernsocietypaymoreattentionto______healthylifestyle.A.buildB.buildingC.builtD.bebuiltPartⅡCloze(15points)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosethebestanswer.(1×15=15分)Manyteenagersdreamofbecomingsuperstarsandattendingconcertsoftheirfavoritebands.Lastsummer,I21thatthemostpopularteenagebandwouldholdaconcertinourcity.IwassoexcitedthatIimmediatelytoldmybestfriendTomthegoodnews.Weplannedtogototheconcerttogether.However,theticketsweresoldoutwithintenminutesaftertheywere22.Wefeltreallyupsetandthoughtwewouldmissthewonderfulshow.Justwhenwewereabouttogiveup,mycousin23ustwosparetickets.Wewereextremelyhappyandthankedhimsincerely.Onthedayoftheconcert,wearrivedatthestadiumtwohours24.Thestadiumwasalreadyfulloffansofallages.Everyonewaswaitingeagerlyforthebandtoappear.Whenthebandmemberswalkedontothestage,thewholestadiumburstintoloudcheersandapplause.Thebandsangmanyoftheirclassicsongs.Theirvoiceswerebeautifulandtheirperformanceswerefullofenergy.Duringtheshow,theyalsocommunicated25theaudiencewarmly.Theysharedtheirmusicalstoriesandencouragedyoungpeopletosticktotheirdreams.Theconcertlastedabouttwohours.Itwasanunforgettableexperienceforme.Ilearnedthatsuccessnevercomes26.Everyshiningstarhaspaidcountlesseffortsbehindthescenes.Thisexperiencealsomakesmeunderstandthatweshouldcherisheveryopportunityandkeepworkinghardforourgoals.21.A.learnedB.taughtC.refusedD.promised22.A.publishedB.releasedC.createdD.invented23.A.lentB.borrowedC.providedD.offered24.A.earlyB.earlierC.lateD.later25.A.withB.toC.forD.in26.A.easilyB.hardC.quicklyD.slowly27.A.ordinaryB.specialC.commonD.normal28.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay29.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how30.A.attitudeB.abilityC.activityD.advantage31.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake32.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes33.A.dreamB.dreamsC.dreamingD.dreamed34.A.valuableB.valuelessC.uselessD.homeless35.A.growupB.giveupC.getupD.standupPartⅢReadingComprehension(30points)Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.(2×15=30分)Passage1Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetowatcholdmoviesintheirsparetimeinsteadofchasingnewlyreleasedfilms.Thistrendhasbecomeparticularlypopularamongyoungadults.Firstofall,oldmovieshaveclassicandprofoundstorylines.Mostoldfilmsfocusonreallife,truefeelingsandpositivevalues.Theyarecarefullyproducedbydirectorsandactors,withdelicateplotsandvividcharacterimages.Unlikemanymodernmoviesthatonlypursuevisualeffects,oldmoviescanbringpeoplespiritualresonanceanddeepthinking.Secondly,watchingoldmoviessavestimeandenergy.Newmoviesusuallyrequireaudiencestospendtimeadaptingtonewstorybackgroundsandcharacterrelationships.However,mostclassicoldmovieshavesimpleandclearlogic,whichallowsviewerstorelaxwithminimumeffort.Besides,oldmoviescarrycollectivememoriesofgenerations.Manypeoplewatcholdmovieswiththeirfamiliesandfriends.Thesefilmsremindpeopleoftheirchildhoodandpreciouspastexperiences,bringingwarmandtouchingfeelings.Inshort,oldmoviesareneveroutofdate.Theyaretimelesstreasuresinthefilmindustryanddeservetobepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThedisadvantagesofnewmoviesB.ReasonsforthepopularityofoldmoviesC.HowtochooseexcellentmoviesD.Thedevelopmentofthefilmindustry37.Comparedwithnewmovies,oldmovies______.A.havebettervisualeffectsB.havesimplerandclearerlogicC.aremorefashionableandpopularD.takemoretimetounderstand38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofoldmovies?A.ProfoundstorylinesB.Savingpeople’senergyC.AdvancedshootingtechnologyD.Carryingpeople’smemories39.Theunderlinedword“resonance”inParagraph2means______.A.共鸣B.压力C.困惑D.动力40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.NewmoviesaretotallyuselessB.OldmoviesarealwayspopularandtimelessC.YoungpeopleonlylikeoldmoviesnowD.OldmovieslackcreativeplotsPassage2Handmadegreetingcardsaregraduallyreturningtopeople’sdailylifewiththerapiddevelopmentofdigitalcommunication.IntheeraofWeChatandtextmessages,sendingelectronicgreetingshasbecomethemainstreamwaytosendblessings,whichisconvenientandfast.However,morepeoplebegintorealizethatelectronicmessageslacktemperatureandsincerity.Makinghandmadegreetingcardsisameaningfultraditionalactivity.Itrequirespeopletodesign,writeanddecoratecardscarefullybythemselves.Everystrokeandeverypatternonthecardcarriesthesender’struefeelingsandsincereblessings.Whenfriendsandrelativesreceivehandmadecards,theycanfeelthewarmthandintentionbehindthem,whichelectronicmessagescannotreplace.Inaddition,makinghandmadecardsisalsoagoodwaytorelax.Intheprocessofcreating,peoplecancalmdown,putasidethetrivialtroublesinlife,andfocusonsimpleandhappythings.Ithelpspeoplerelievepressureandcultivatepatienceandconcentration.Althoughdigitalcommunicationbringsgreatconveniencetoourlife,weshouldnotabandontraditionalwaysofexpressingfeelings.Trueemotionneedscarefulexpressionandsincerededication.41.Whydopeoplepreferhandmadecardsnow?A.TheyarecheaperthanelectronicmessagesB.TheyaremoreconvenienttosendC.TheycontainsincerefeelingsandwarmthD.Theyaremorefashionableandbeautiful42.Whichbenefitcanmakinghandmadecardsbring?A.HelpingpeoplerelaxandreducepressureB.MakingpeopleearnmoremoneyC.Improvingpeople’swritingspeedgreatlyD.Helpingpeoplemakemorefriends43.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofelectronicgreetings?A.TheyarecompletelymeaninglessB.TheyareconvenientbutlacksincerityC.TheywillreplacehandmadecardsforeverD.Theyarebetterthantraditionalcards44.Theunderlinedword“trivial”inParagraph3means______.A.重要的B.琐碎的C.紧急的D.复杂的45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheAdvantagesofDigitalCommunicationB.HowtoMakeBeautifulGreetingCardsC.TheReturnofWarmHandmadeGreetingCardsD.TraditionalCultureinModernLifePassage3Chineseculturehasalonghistoryandrichconnotations,andChinesecharactersarethecarrieroftraditionalculture.AmongthousandsofChinesecharacters,thecharacter“Long(Dragon)”isoneofthemostsymbolicandmeaningfulcharacters.InChinesetraditionalculture,thedragonisamythicalandpowerfulcreature.Itsymbolizesstrength,luck,successandnobility.Chinesepeopleoftencallthemselves“thedescendantsofthedragon”,whichshowsthedeepaffectionandrespectforthisculturalsymbol.Thecharacter“Long”iscloselyrelatedtoChinesetraditionalfestivalsandcustoms.Manytraditionalfestivalsandculturalactivitiesarerelatedtothedragon,suchastheDragonBoatFestival,dragonboatracesanddragondances.ThesetraditionalactivitieshavebeenpasseddownforthousandsofyearsandhavebecomeanimportantpartofChinesefolkculture.Moreover,manycommonlyusedChinesewordsandidiomscontainthecharacter“Long”,suchas“longtimenosee”,“prosperousandpowerfuldragon”.Learningtheculturalmeaningbehindthecharacter“Long”canhelpforeignersbetterunderstandChinesetraditionsandvalues,andpromoteculturalcommunicationbetweenChinaandforeigncountries.46.WhatdoesthedragonsymbolizeinChineseculture?A.WeaknessandmodestyB.Strength,luckandsuccessC.SilenceandlonelinessD.Diligenceandbravery47.WhydoChinesepeoplecallthemselves“thedescendantsofthedragon”?A.ThedragonisarealanimalinChinaB.TheyadmireandrespectthedragoncultureC.TheyalllooklikedragonsD.Thedragonisthenationalanimal48.Whichfestivalisrelatedtothedragonculture?A.TheSpringFestivalB.TheMid-AutumnFestivalC.TheDragonBoatFestivalD.TheDoubleNinthFestival49.Accordingtothepassage,learning“Long”culturehelps______.A.createmorenewChinesecharactersB.improvepeople’swritingskillsC.promoteSino-foreignculturalcommunicationD.inventnewtraditionalfestivals50.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.theoriginofChinesecharactersB.theculturalmeaningofthecharacter“Long”C.differentChinesetraditionalfestivalsD.thehistoryofdragondancesPartⅣTranslation(20points)SectionAEnglish-ChineseTranslation(10points)TranslatethefollowingfivesentencesintoChinese.(2×5=10分)51.Readingclassicbookscanenrichourknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.52.Itisnevertoolatetolearn,nomatterhowoldyouare.53.Persistenceisthekeytoachievingeverydreaminourlife.54.Environmentalprotectionisthecommonresponsibilityofeverycitizen.55.Apositiveattitudecanhelpusovercomedifficultiesinstudyandlife.SectionBChinese-EnglishTranslation(10points)TranslatethefollowingfivesentencesintoEnglish.(2×5=10分)56.坚持简单的生活，能让我们保持内心的平静。57.遇到困难时，我们应该勇敢面对，永不放弃。58.团队合作在学习和工作中都至关重要。59.旅行可以让我们见识不同的风景，体验不同的文化。60.珍惜当下，是对生活最好的尊重。PartⅤWriting(15points)Directions:Writeashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetopicTheImportanceofPersistence.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.坚持的重要性；2.结合自身学习或生活经历举例说明；3.总结感悟。2026专升本英语试题标准答案+详细解析PartⅠVocabularyandStructure答案解析1.答案：A解析：liveincomfort为固定搭配，意为“舒适生活”。commit（犯罪）、commute（通勤）、consist（组成）均不符合句意。2.答案：A解析：expandhorizons固定搭配，意为“开阔眼界”。extend（延伸空间）、expend（花费）、expose（暴露）不适用。3.答案：B解析：强调句型Itwasnotuntil...that...，意为“直到……才……”，为固定句式。4.答案：C解析：空格后为名词短语，需用介词短语dueto（因为）；because/since/as后接完整句子。5.答案：D解析：虚拟语气，主句wouldhavedone，从句用haddone，表示对过去事情的虚拟。6.答案：A解析：复合形容词作定语，结构为“数词-单数名词-形容词”，名词均用单数。7.答案：B解析：Asisknowntoall固定句型，意为“众所周知”，as引导非限制性定语从句。8.答案：A解析：carryoutpolicy执行政策；carryon（继续）、carryoff（夺走）、carryaway（带走）不符合语境。9.答案：B解析：theonlyoneof+复数名词，定语从句谓语动词用单数形式。10.答案：A解析：However+形容词/副词，引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么……”。11.答案：B解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词为物，只能用which，不能用that。12.答案：A解析：hadbetter(not)dosth.固定用法，后接动词原形。13.答案：A解析：rise（不及物动词）价格上涨；raise（及物，需接宾语）、arisen（出现）、aroused（唤醒）不符合。14.答案：A解析：Itisnecessarythat...从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用(should)do，should可省略。15.答案：A解析：whether...ornot为固定搭配，if不可与ornot连用。16.答案：A解析：terrified恐惧的、受惊的，符合“被巨大噪音吓到”的语境。17.答案：C解析：devotetimetodoingsth.固定搭配，to为介词，后接动名词。18.答案：A解析：过去分词作条件状语，Givenmoretime=Ifweweregivenmoretime。19.答案：C解析：little修饰不可数名词，表否定“几乎没有”，符合后文“需要买水”的语境。20.答案：B解析：payattentiontodoingsth.固定搭配，to为介词，后接动名词。PartⅡCloze答案+解析21.A解析：learned得知、获悉，符合“得知乐队要来开演唱会”的语境。22.B解析：ticketswerereleased门票发售，为固定搭配。23.D解析：offeredsb.sth.主动提供某物，符合表哥主动送票的场景。24.B解析：twohoursearlier提前两小时，固定表达。25.A解析：communicatewithsb.与某人交流，固定搭配。26.A解析：成功从来之不易，easily轻易地，符合全文主旨。27.B解析：special特别的，这场演唱会是一次特殊的经历。28.C解析：spendtimedoingsth.花费时间做某事，主语为人。29.D解析：教会我们如何为目标努力，how表示方式。30.A解析：attitude态度，端正的态度是成功的基础。31.C解析：keepdoingsth.坚持做某事，固定用法。32.A解析：always总是，我们要始终珍惜机会。33.B解析：stickto