2025年陕西英语（专升本）真题及答案

2025年陕西英语（专升本）练习题及答案2025年陕西省英语（专升本）练习题及答案解析

一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）

1.Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

(1)I'mnotsurewhetherIcangainthescholarship,butI'lltrymybestto______.

A)achieveit

B)acquireit

C)reachit

D)obtainit

【答案】D

【解析】achieve意为“实现，完成”；acquire意为“获得，学到”；reach意为“到达”；obtain意为“获得，得到”。根据句意，此处应选obtain。

(2)It's______forustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.

A)hard

B)difficult

C)heavy

D)strong

【答案】B

【解析】hard意为“硬的，困难的”；difficult意为“困难的，费力的”；heavy意为“重的，阴沉的”；strong意为“强壮的，坚固的”。根据句意，此处应选difficult。

(3)Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirpapersinbeforetheendoftheclass.

A)turnin

B)turnon

C)turnover

D)turnoff

【答案】A

【解析】turnin意为“上交，归还”；turnon意为“打开”；turnover意为“移交，翻转”；turnoff意为“关掉”。根据句意，此处应选turnin。

(4)Thetwocountrieshavebeenat______witheachotherformanyyears.

A)war

B)peace

C)battle

D)competition

【答案】A

【解析】war意为“战争”；peace意为“和平”；battle意为“战斗”；competition意为“竞争”。根据句意，此处应选war。

(5)It's______tomakeajourneywithoutplanningahead.

A)unwise

B)unusual

C)unfeasible

D)unnecessary

【答案】A

【解析】unwise意为“不明智的”；unusual意为“不寻常的”；unfeasible意为“不可行的”；unnecessary意为“不必要的”。根据句意，此处应选unwise。

（以下题目省略，以此类推）

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Directions:Thereisapassagewith10blanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Passage:

Oneofthemost______(1)featuresofthe21stcenturyistherapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology.Ithas______(2)thewaypeopleliveandwork.The______(3)useofcomputersandtheInternethas______(4)thetraditionalofficeenvironment.Now,moreandmorepeopleare______(5)toworkfromhome.Thistrendhas______(6)severaladvantages.Forone,itsavestimeandmoneyon______(7).Also,itallowspeopletohavemore______(8)overtheirworkschedules.However,therearealsosome______(9).Forexample,workingfromhomecanbe______(10)iftherearenoclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.

【答案】

(1)characteristic

(2)changed

(3)widespread

(4)transformed

(5)beginning

(6)brought

(7)commuting

(8)control

(9)disadvantages

(10)challenging

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Directions:Thereisapassageinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Passage:

Theimportanceofeducationinthemodernworldcannotbe______(1).Itisthekeyto______(2)successandisbecomingincreasingly______(3)intheglobaleconomy.However,thequalityofeducation______(4)variesgreatlyfromonecountrytoanother.Insomecountries,______(5)studentsreceiveahighqualityeducationthatpreparesthemfor______(6)futurecareers.Inothers,theeducationsystemis______(7)inadequate,leavingmanystudents______(8)illpreparedforthechallengesofthemodernworld.

Oneofthe______(9)majorchallengesineducationtodayisthe______(10)needtoimprovethequalityofeducationindevelopingcountries.Thiswillrequirea______(11)significantinvestmentininfrastructure,teachertraining,and______(12)curriculumdevelopment.Itwillalsorequirea______(13)commitmenttoensuringthatallchildrenhaveaccesstoqualityeducation,______(14)regardlessoftheirbackgroundoreconomicstatus.

【答案】

(1)underestimated

(2)personal

(3)important

(4)differs

(5)fortunate

(6)their

(7)often

(8)unprepared

(9)major

(10)urgent

(11)significant

(12)innovative

(13)renewed

(14)irrespective

四、翻译（每题10分，共30分）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.

中文段落：随着科技的快速发展，人工智能正在改变我们的生活方式。在许多领域，人工智能的应用已经超过了人类的想象。例如，自动驾驶汽车、智能家居和智能医疗等。然而，人工智能的发展也带来了一些挑战，如隐私保护、失业问题等。

【答案】

Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,artificialintelligenceischangingthewaywelive.Inmanyfields,theapplicationofartificialintelligencehasexceededhuma