2025年陕西专升本英语真题及答案

2025年陕西专升本英语练习题及答案2025年陕西专升本英语练习题

一、词汇与语法（每题2分，共20分）

1.I_______thebookyoulentmelastweek.

A.havefinishedreading

B.finishedreading

C.hadfinishedreading

D.finishreading

答案：A

解析：本题考查现在完成时。句意为：“我已读完你上周借给我的书。”现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故选A。

2.NeitheryounorI_______responsibleforthemistake.

A.are

B.am

C.is

D.were

答案：C

解析：本题考查主谓一致。neither...nor...连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词应与靠近它的名词在人称和数上保持一致。本题中靠近谓语的是I，所以选C。

3.It'snotwhatyousay,buttheway_______yousayit.

A.that

B.which

C.inthat

D.how

答案：A

解析：本题考查强调句。强调句的结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分。本题中被强调部分为“whatyousay”和“thewayyousayit”，故选A。

4.IfI_______you,Iwouldtakethejob.

A.am

B.were

C.havebeen

D.be

答案：B

解析：本题考查虚拟语气。if条件句中，表示与现在事实相反的假设时，从句用过去时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。故选B。

5.Theteacheraskedus_______ourhomework.

A.tohandin

B.handedin

C.handin

D.handingin

答案：A

解析：本题考查动词短语。asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”。故选A。

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Passage:

Inthemodernworld,theInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.ItisdifficulttoimagineaworldwithouttheInternet.Weuseittocommunicate,getinformation,anddobusiness.

However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,itiseasyforpeopletobecomeaddictedtotheInternet.Theymayspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,playinggames,orshoppingonline.Thiscanleadtoalackofsleep,poorphysicalhealth,andevenmentalhealthissues.

Todealwiththeseproblems,weneedtobeawareofhowweusetheInternet.Weshouldsetlimitsontheamountoftimewespendonlineandmakesurewearenotusingitexcessively.Wealsoneedtobecarefulabouttheinformationweshareonlineandprotectourprivacy.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.TheimportanceoftheInternet

B.TheproblemsoftheInternet

C.TheusesoftheInternet

D.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

答案：C

解析：第一段主要讲述了我们使用互联网的方式，如通讯、获取信息和做生意，因此选C。

2.WhatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytheInternetaccordingtothesecondparagraph?

A.Lackofsleep

B.Poorphysicalhealth

C.Mentalhealthissues

D.Alloftheabove

答案：D

解析：第二段提到了互联网导致的多种问题，包括缺乏睡眠、身体健康问题和心理健康问题，故选D。

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Passage:

TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasdeclaredCOVID19aglobalpandemic.Sincetheoutbreakofthevirus,countriesaroundtheworldhavetakenvariousmeasurestocontrolitsspread.Thesemeasuresincludeclosingborders,implementinglockdowns,andpromotingsocialdistancing.

OneofthemosteffectivewaystopreventthespreadofCOVID19istowashhandsregularlywithsoapandwater.Thissimpleactcankillthevirusandreducetheriskofinfection.Inaddition,wearingmasksandmaintainingsocialdistancingcanalsohelppreventthevirusfromspreading.

TheCOVID19pandemichashadasignificantimpactontheglobaleconomy.Manybusinesseshavebeenforcedtoclose,andmillionsofpeoplehavelosttheirjobs.However,thepandemichasalsobroughtaboutachangeinthewaypeoplework.Remoteworkinghasbecomemorecommon,andmanycompanieshaveadaptedtothisnewwayofworking.

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.ToexplainthecausesofCOVID19

B.TodescribetheimpactofCOVID19ontheglobaleconomy

C.ToprovideinformationaboutpreventingthespreadofCOVID19

D.TodiscussthechangesinworkpatternsduetoCOVID19

答案：C

解析：文章主要提供了关于预防COVID19传播的信息，如洗手、戴口罩和保持社交距离等，故选C。

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisaneffectivewaytopreventthespreadofCOVID19?

A.Closingborders

B.Washinghandsregularlywithsoapandwater

C.Implementinglockdowns

D.Promotingsocialdistancing

答案：B

解析：文章中提到，定期用肥皂和水洗手是预防COVID19传播的有效方法，故选B。

四、翻译