2026年成考高起专英语词汇专项训练试题卷答案

2026年成考高起专英语词汇专项训练试题卷答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇选择从每题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thestoreisalwaysfullofcustomers,especially______winter.A.onB.atC.in2.Pleasebequiet,thebaby______tosleep.A.isfallingB.fallsC.isfallen3.Thisbookisveryinteresting;I______itmanytimes.A.readB.havereadC.amreading4.______youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.Before5.Mysister______acar,butshedoesn'tlikeit.A.hasB.haveC.ishaving6.He______tothelibraryyesterday,buthedidn'tfindanythinguseful.A.goB.goesC.went7.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highest8.I______aletterfrommyparentslastweek.A.receivedB.receiveC.amreceiving9.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirwork.A.ifB.thatC.whether10.Theboy______playsthepianoverywell.A.whoB.whomC.whose11.Water______intoicewhenitiscold.A.changesB.changeC.ischanged12.Allstudents______totheteacherwithrespect.A.behaveB.arebehavingC.behave13.Myfather______smokingfortenyears.A.gaveupB.hasgivenupC.gaveoff14.Thisis______Iwanttosay.A.allB.wholeC.thewhole15.Sheis______beautifulgirland______cleverstudent.A.a/aB.a/theC.the/a第二部分：选词填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的单词表中，选出适合填入空白处的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个单词可以只使用一次。短文：Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwasnice.Wewokeupearlyanddrovetotheparknearourhouse.Thereweremanypeoplethere,playinggamesandexercising.Mysisterstartedtoflyakite,andIwatchedbirdsinthesky.Intheafternoon,wevisitedmygrandparents.Theygaveussomefruitsandaskedusaboutourschoollife.Wehadabigdinnertogetherandwatchedamovie.Itwasahappyday,andIfeltveryrelaxed.单词表：A.visitB.niceC.flewD.birdsE.weekendF.relaxingG.playedH.exercisingI.beautifulJ.flewK.fruitsL.happyM.woke16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______21.______22.______23.______24.______第三部分：同义替换从每题所给的三个选项中，选出与划线部分意思最相近的词或短语，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。25.Theshopclosesat9p.m.A.finishesB.opensC.starts26.Heisveryinterestedinhistory.A.happyaboutB.curiousaboutC.tiredof27.Pleasedon'tmakeanynoise.A.speakloudlyB.bequietC.listencarefully28.Thisbookisdifficulttounderstand.A.easyB.interestingC.clear29.Shewenttothepartybycar.A.onfootB.bybusC.inacar30.Wearelookingforwardtoyourvisit.A.hopingforB.preparingforC.enjoying第四部分：词汇运用根据句意和所给单词的首字母，写出合适的单词，使句子完整。31.Ihaveab______car.It'sred.32.E______isveryimportantforourhealth.33.Thestudentsareh______quietlyinthelibrary.34.Mymotherisgoodatc______housework.35.Heisl______anewjobrightnow.36.Theteachertoldusthet______betweenrightandwrong.37.Sheiss______forhersisterwhoisworkinginanothercity.38.Weshouldp______ourenvironment.39.Hefelld______andhurthisleg.40.Thisisaveryi______story.试卷答案第一部分：词汇选择1.C解析：inwinter表示在冬天这个季节。on用于具体某一天或日期，at用于具体某个时间点或地点。2.A解析：thebabyisfallingtosleep表示婴儿正在入睡的过程中。一般现在时表示习惯性动作或状态，现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。3.B解析：haveread表示已经读完，强调动作完成。manytimes表示多次，用现在完成时符合语境。4.A解析：Assoonas表示一……就……，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。5.A解析：hasacar表示拥有一辆车，是现在拥有，用一般现在时。6.C解析：yesterday表示过去某一天，谓语动词用过去时。7.C解析：thehighestmountain表示最高的山脉，最高级形式。8.A解析：receivedaletter表示收到信这个动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。9.A解析：if/whether引导宾语从句，表示是否，askedabout后面跟if从句。10.A解析：who引导定语从句，修饰theboy，指人。11.A解析：waterchangesintoice表示水变成冰，主语water是单数，谓语用单数形式。12.C解析：Allstudentsbehavetotheteacherwithrespect意为所有学生都尊敬老师，behave是不及物动词，后直接跟宾语。13.B解析：hasgivenupsmoking表示已经戒掉了抽烟这个动作，现在完成时表示动作完成并可能持续到现在或对现在有影响。14.A解析：allIwanttosay表示我想说的所有的话，all指代不可数名词。15.C解析：abeautifulgirl指一个漂亮的女孩，acleverstudent指一个聪明的学生，两者之间用and连接。第二部分：选词填空16.weekend17.nice18.flew19.birds20.relaxing21.played22.exercising23.visit24.fruits第三部分：同义替换25.A解析：finishes意为结束，与closes意思相近。26.B解析：curiousabout意为对……感兴趣，与interestedin意思相近。27.B解析：bequiet意为保持安静，与don'tmakeanynoise意思相近。28.C解析：clear意为清晰的，与difficulttounderstand意思相反。easy意