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学练优八年级英语上(WY)教学课件九年级英语(WY下)教学课件Module4Unit2Wemustkeepthecampclean.lrning★Keywords&phrases:tent,fall,hang,sudden,gun,soft,still,wood,blood,fallasleep,putup,tidyup,reachout,gocold★Keysentences:1.Iftheyknowwhereweare,theymaycomeanycloser.2.Noonecanranfasterintheforestthanabear.LearningtargetspayattentionsetoffwearproperclothestheedgeofthehillpathhurtoneselfkeeptogetherTranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.注意出发穿合适的衣服山路的边缘伤到自己在一起;协同一致Revisiongetlostgooffonone’sowninonegobecarefulofleadtheway走失;迷路离开独立地一口气;一下子注意……;留心……引路;带路Haveyoueverseenbearsorotheranimalswhenyoutravel?Doyoulikethem?Doyouthinktheyaredangerous?Ifyoureallymeetabearoutside,whatwillyoudo?LeadinHowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears?FreetalkBearscanclimbtrees.Theycansmellfoodfromadistance.Bearscanrunfast.Thereareeightmaintypesofbear:Americanblackbears,Asianblackbears,brownbears,giantpandas,Polarbears,Slothbears,SpectacledbearsandSunbears.AsianblackbearbrownbearsAmericanblackbeargiantpandaPolarbearsSlothbear(懒熊;印度的一种长毛熊)
Spectacledbears(眼镜熊)Sunbears(太阳熊)tent
fallasleepWordsandexpressionstickwoodsreachoutstill1.Whatisthebeardoing?Itisaroundthetenttolookforsomethingtoeatandfindssomefoodthatpeopleputthere.
Readingandvocabulary1.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.2.Whatdoyouthinkthepeopleinthetent
shoulddo?Theymuststayinthetenttillthebeargoesfar
anddon’tmakeanynoise.1.Wheredoyouthinkisthebestplacetokeepfood
safefrombears?Inthetent.2.Whatwasthenoisebehindthewriter?Itwasthesoundofhugemotherbear.2.Readthepassageandanswerthe
questions.3.Doyouthinktheircampingtripwasinteresting?
Yes.Becausetheygotclosetonatureandsawwidebears.3.Completethetable.WhathappenedWhattheyshouldorshouldnotdoInthemiddleofthefirstnight,thewriterhearda________outside.Andthebagoffood__________.Theyshould______________________.noisewasopenhangthefoodinatreeDuringthesecondnight,thebearscameagainand______________fromthetree.Theyshould_______________________and_____________________________.Onthefourthday,thewritersaw_________.Then_________came.Sheshouldnot__________________________________.tookthefoodhangthefoodinahighertreekeepthecampcleanandmakelotsofnoiseababybearhismothermakeanysuddenmoves,makeasound,orrunWhatshould(must)youdoiftherearebearsnearby?(1)Youmusthangfoodinatree.(2)…must/shouldpickuptherubbish.(3)…must/shouldkeepthecampclean.(4)…can’tleaveanythingwhichbearsmightthinkisfood.(5)…shouldmakealotofnoise.(6)…mustn’tmoveormakeasound.(7)...mustn’trunbecausenoonecanrunfasterintheforestthanabear.4.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Onthethirddayofourcampingtrip,Bentoldusthatifwesawabear,weshouldnotmakeany_______moves.Wedidnothavea_______tokeepourselvessafe.Thenextday,Isawababybearplayingwithsome_______andstones.Hismotherarrivedsoon,andIwassoafraidthatmy_______wentcold.Ididnotmoveuntilthebearswalkedaway.ThenIranbacktomyfriendsasfastasIcould.bloodgunstickssuddensuddengunsticksbloodWhereisit?Whydopeoplegothere?Andthereanydangersfromanimals?Howcanweprotectourselves?Whatshouldwedotolookaftertheplace?5.Thinkofanareaofcountrysidenearby.Answerthequestionsandmakenotes.YoucanusereferencebooksortheInternettohelpyou.WritingSaywhereitis.Saywhypeoplegothere.Peoplegotheretoseethemountains,andstreams.LushanNationalParkisin
JiangxiProvince.6.WritesentenceswiththenotesyouhavemadeinActivity5.Sayhowwecanprotectourselves.Saywhatweshoulddotolookaftertheplace.Weshouldallowonly1,000peopletovisititeachday.Wemustn’twalkinthegrass.Sayifthereareanydangersfromanimals.Thefishandbirdstherearenot
dangerous,buttherearesomesnakes.Sample1LushanNationalParkisinJiangxiProvince.Everyyear,manytouristsgotovisitit.Peoplevisitittoseethemountains,valleys,streams,poolsandwaterfalls.Asweenjoyourselvesinthepark,wemustbecarefulofsomedangersfromanimals.7.Writeapassagecalledlookafterthecountrysideandyourself.UsethesentencesyouhavewritteninActivity6tohelpyou.Thefishandbirdswhichlivetherearenotdangerousbut
thereare
somesnakes.Thenhowcanweprotectourselves?Wemustn’twalkinthegrass.Atthesametime,weshoulddosomethingtolookafterthepark.Ithinkweshouldallowonly1,000peopletovisititeachday.YellowstoneNationalParkSample2IfyouworkasaguideforYellowstonePark,pleasegivesomesuggestionstothevisitorsabout
howtoprotectyourselvesandthepark.Whereitis:
intheUSAWhattosee:
mountains/valleys/warmsprings/bear/andrareplants.Whatdangersthereare:
bearHowwecanprotectourselves:Whatweshoulddotolookaftertheplace:Suggestions1.Whenwewriteinparagraphs,we
should
chooseonetopicforeachparagraphfirst.2.Next,We
can
writenotesunderheadings.3.Finally,Weshould
uselinkingwords(and,but,so,becauseetc.)tojointhesentencestogether.YellowstoneParkisintheUSA.Manypeoplevisitittoseethemountains/valleys/warmspringsmoose/bisonandrareplants.Itispeacefulbuttherearesomebears.Sowemustn’t…AndWeshould…Wecan…Wecan’t…Weshouldallowonly1,000peopletovisititeachday.1.
Wesoonfellasleep.
fallasleep
入睡,睡着例:Don‘tcry.Thesickhavefallenasleep.别叫
喊,病人们已经入睡了。Warmmilkhelpsyoufallasleep.喝热牛奶有助
你入睡。Hefellasleepwhentherewasaloudknockatthedoor.他刚睡着,这时有人大声敲门。Languagepoints1.完成句子Becauseitwastoonoisyoutsidelastnight,weallfounditdifficult______________.(fall)2.ThemathteachergotangrywithmewhenIdidnot______himinclassyesterday.A.lookforB.takecareC.payattentiontoD.fallasleeptofallasleepC学以致用2.Weshouldhangthefoodinatreetonight.
hangv.悬挂;吊。
其过去式、过去分词均为hung。例:Afullmoonhunginthesky.
圆圆的月亮挂在天上。I'll
hang
thepicturesashighasIcan.
我将尽可能把这些画挂得高。Hehunghiscoatonthehook.
他把衣服挂在钩子上。Thedecisionisstill
hanging.
尚未决定。hangabout/around/round
闲逛;闲呆着;围着,缠住hangbehind落在后面;挂在……后面hangdown挂下来hangfrom悬挂hangin不泄气,坚持下去hangon紧紧抓住;坚持下去;把……挂在……上知识链接
hangv.绞死,上吊
其过去式、过去分词均为hanged。例:Hewashangedforhiscrimes.
他因犯罪而被处绞刑。知识链接1.Thepicture_________onthewallispaintedbymynephew.
A.havinghung
B.hanging
C.hangs
D.beinghung2.—Isthisraincoatyours?—No,mine______therebehindthedoor.A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung3.Wetclothesareoften_____upnearafireinrainyweather.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hungBAD学以致用3.Weputupthetentandfellasleep.
putup
挂起;张贴;举起
例:Let’sputuptheChristmasdecorationsinthelivingroom.我们在起居室里张贴一些圣诞装饰物吧。Heputup
hishandtoaskaquestion.他将手举起来问问题。含有up的短语:getup起来
growup长大,成长giveup“放弃”等。Thedogwill
growup
quickly.小狗会很快长大的。Whendoyougetupthismorning?你今天早上几点
钟起床的?Shedoesn’tgiveup
easily.她不轻易放弃。
1.—Whydoyoucollectsomanyoldbikes?
—I'llhavethem______andgiveawaytothechildrenwhodon'thavebikes.
A.usedup
B.givenup
C.fixedup
D.setup学以致用【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:“你为什么收集了这么多旧自行车。”“我将找人把他们修理一下,然后捐给那些没有自行车的孩子。”fixup修理;useup“用尽;giveup放弃;setup建立。注意本句使用了句式havesb.done,
表示“让别人做某事”。2.Whenhesawawalletontheground,he______atonce.【湖
南益阳中考】
A.pickeditupB.gaveitupC.pickedupit
【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意:当他看到地上有一个钱包,他立刻捡了起来。pickup捡起,拾起来;giveup放弃。在动副词短语中,若代词作宾语,要放在动词和副词之间。根据句意选A。4.Let’stidyupandmoveon.
(1)
tidy
up
整理;收拾例:Theroomisinamess.Let'stidyitup.屋里很乱,让我们收拾一下。Tidyuptheroombeforetheguestsarrive.客人来之前把这间屋子整理整理。
(2)
moveon
继续前进例:Acceptyourfailuresandmoveon.接受失败然后继续前行。
Don'tstophere;moveon,moveon!不要停留在这里,往前走,往前走!
You'vegottoletitgoandmoveon.你得忘记一切继续生活。1、根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。【天津市中
考】
我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。Ioftenhelpmymumto__________________theroom.2、
Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you’dbetter______firsttomakesureitfitsyou.【山东聊城】A.payforitB.takeitoffC.tidyitupD.tryitontidyupD中考链接5.…
ifIreachout,Icanjusttouchhim.
reachout伸出(手或臂)
Themonkeyreachedoutahandfor
thebanana.猴子伸出手去够香蕉。Hereachedoutforthetool.他伸手去拿工具。
reachfor伸手去拿……6.Iwasstillforafewminutes.
stilladj.静止的;不动的例:Keep
still
whileIfastenyourshoe.
我给你系鞋带的时候站着别动。
How
still
everythingis!
一切都是多么的寂静!still、calm、quiet这几个形容词的共同意思是“安静、平静、寂静”,其区别在于:1.在修饰环境时各词所指的状态为:calm指风平浪静;quiet指没有吵闹干扰;still指完全没有声音。2.在修饰人时:calm指人心平气和,毫不激动;quiet指性情温和、安静等,有时也指人的闲散或不活动;still指“一动不动”
。知识链接still作副词使用时,含有“仍旧、还”之意,表示某事仍在继续。例句:
Althoughshefeltill,she
still
wenttowork.
她虽然觉得身体不舒服,但仍然去上班了。Herarmstillhurts.
她的胳膊还在痛。I'm
still
notsurewhatyoumean.
我还不明
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