甘肃省兰州市第五中学2026届九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

甘肃兰州市第五中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试九年级英语试卷一、完形填空Itisoftensaidthatlearninganewlanguagecanopenupanotherworld.Youareabletotalkwithnewpeople,exploreanewcultureandunderstandanewwayof1.Englishisthemost2spokenforeignlanguageintheworld.That’swhyBritishpeoplethinkitisnot3tolearnnewlanguages.Once,asurveyfoundthatBritonsarethe4languagelearnersinEurope.Itfoundthatjustone-thirdofthoseaskedwereabletospeakasecondlanguage.InBritain,childrenbeginlearningtospeak5injuniorschool.Childrenspendanhouraweeklearningthelanguage.SomeschoolsgoonadaytriptoFrancetopracticespeaking.WhenchildrengettohighschooltheycontinuetheirFrenchstudies.Theyarealso6thechancetolearnGerman.Insomeschools,children7learnLatin(拉丁语).Thislanguageisnolongerspoken,butmanyEnglishwordsandstructurescomefromit.HavingagoodknowledgeofLatinhelps8English.9childreninBritaindonotenjoylearninglanguages.Theythinktheyaremoredifficultand10funthanothersubjects.Also,becausesomanyspeakEnglish,manyBritishchildrenthinktheydon’tneedtobother(费心)learningasecondlanguage.1．A．tradition B．life C．business2．A．politely B．wisely C．widely3．A．private B．necessary C．possible4．A．patient B．best C．worst5．A．French B．English C．German6．A．gives B．gave C．given7．A．also B．only C．just8．A．increase B．connect C．improve9．A．Few B．Some C．Little10．A．even B．more C．less二、阅读理解Onacoldearlymorning,anoldwomanwascarryingabigbasketofcabbagesonherheadtothemarket.Shehopedtosellthemtothepeopleinthetown.Themountainroadwasnarrow（狭窄）andtheoldwomanwaswalkingcarefully,becauseshedidnotwanttolosehercabbages.Suddenlysheheardaloudbellandabicyclecameround.Itpassedherandwentveryfastdownthehill.Theoldwomanhadtojumpuptoonesideoftheroadsoquicklythatthebasketofcabbagesnearlyfellintothevalley（山谷）.Shelookedup,andsawthatayoungboywasonthebicycle.Hewasridingonwithoutevenlookingroundtoseewhethertheoldwomanwasallright.Theoldwomanbegantoshout,“Comeback,youngman!Youdroppedsomething!”Whenheheardthis,theboystoppedthebicyclesosuddenlythathenearlyfelloff.Thenheturnedandbegantopushthebicyclebackuptothehill.“Whatisit?”heasked.“WhatdidIdrop?”“Littleboy,”theoldwomananswered,“youdroppedyourmanners.”11．Whatwastheoldwomancarrying?A．Abasketofeggs. B．Abasketofpears. C．Abasketofapples. D．Abasketofcabbages.12．Whydidthewomangotothetown?A．Becauseshewenttoseeherson. B．Becauseshewenttobuycabbages.C．Becauseshewenttosellhercabbages. D．Becauseshewenttobuyabicycle.13．Whatwasthemountainroadlike?A．Themountainroadwaswide. B．Themountainroadwasnarrow.C．Themountainroadwaslong. D．Themountainroadwasuntidy.14．WhichoneisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．Theboystoppedtobuysomecabbages.B．Theboystoppedtotaketheoldwomantothetown.C．Theboystoppedtopickupthecabbages.D．Theboystoppedtoasktheoldwomanwhathedropped.15．Whatdidtheboydrop?A．Theboydroppedhiscabbages. B．Theboydroppedhismoney.C．Theboydroppedhismanners. D．Theboydroppedhisbooks.WangJijia,attheageof53,foundedaprivatemuseumtoexhibit(展览)olditemshecollectedoverthepast30years.Asafarmer,heisfullofloveforwhathappensontheland.Whenhewasinhighschool,Wangwasattracted(吸引)bythepapersfoundathome.“Lookingatthoseyellowishpapersfromtheoldage,Icouldn’thelpwonderingaboutthestories.”hesaid________.Overtheyears,hiscollectionshavegrownlarger,sodidhisdream.In2017,aftervisitinganexhibitioninhisprovince,hehadtheideaofestablishingamuseumtoexhibithiscollections.Hehopedtoofferthepublicachancetorecallthosepastdays.Heborrowedmoneyfromthebankandusedhisknowledgefromvisitingdifferentpublicmuseumsacrossthecountrytodesignhisownmuseum.Intwoyears,Wangbuiltthemuseumthatcoversabout500squaremeterswithover20,000exhibits,ranging(作)fromolditemsforseveralthousandyearstonewobjectsfromhisparents’generation(一代人).Inhismuseum,hehopestheoldergeneration,canrecalltheunforgettabledaysandthattheyouthcanthinkaboutthechangesbroughtbytheirparents,“Amuseumisaplacewherepeoplecantalktothepasttimes,”hesaid.SinceitsopeninginSeptember2019,themuseumhasreceivedmorethan16,000visitors,suchasculturelovers,elderlyvillagers,museumcolleaguesandmedicalstaff.Wangsometimesspendshiswholedayinthemuseum,readingabook,orfixingabrokenitemtobetterunderstandthestoriesbehindhiscollections.“IbelieveI’mdoingagreatthing,andIwillcarryoncollectingolditems.Thenextgenerationsneedtoknowhowfarwehavecometomakeabetterworld,”Wangsaid.16．WhydidWangstartcollectingoldthings?A．It’shisdreamtoexhibittheoldthingsoneday.B．Hewasfreeandfoundnothingelsetokilltime.C．Hewasinterestedinthestoriesbehindtheolditems.D．Helovedreadingoldnewspapersandwantedtokeepthem.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“establishing”inParagraph2mean?A．Lookingat. B．Closingdown. C．Givingup. D．Settingup.18．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?A．Sincethen,hehasspentmostofhissparetimecollectingoldthings.B．So,Wangstartedtofigureoutthestoriesbehindthem.C．Wangdecidedtobuildamuseumofhisown.D．Wang’sfamilysupportedhimalot.19．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbeinferredaboutWang’sattitudetowardscollectingolditems?A．Hethinkscollectingolditemsisjustapersonalinterestandhasnolargerpurpose.B．Heplacesgreatimportanceonteachingtheyoungstersabouthistory.C．Hebelievesolditemsareonlyvaluablebecausetheybringbackmemories.D．Hecollectsolditemsmainlytomakemoney,notfortheirhistoricalvalue.20．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Wang’sPrivateMuseum B．APrivateMuseum’sOwnerC．AFarmer’sCollections D．TheOpeningofaPrivateMuseumHanfufashionhasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.ChinahasfollowedWesternfashiondesignsinrecentyears,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionideas.Ifyoulookcloselyaroundyourcity,youmightnoticehanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHandynasty.Inarecentlypublishedreportbyanonlineshoppingplatform,about2millionhanfuclothesweresoldin2020,nearly4timesasmanyasthosesoldin2019.Mostofthebuyersarebetween19and24yearsold.ButwhyhasthistraditionalclothingbecomepopularwithyoungChinesepeople?Forsomeofthem,it’sacostumeforrelaxation.Dafan,a24-year-oldcollegestudent,toldCGTNthatdressinginhanfuisawayforhertogetawayfromthetroublesofreallife.Modernclothing,ontheotherhand,representstheidentity(身份)peopleneedtoshoweveryday.“Hanfuandmodernclothinghelpmetoshowthedifferentsidesinme,”shesaid.Otherteenagerslikehanfubecauseoftheculturebehindit.Theyseeitasawaytoreconnect(再连接)withtraditions.Itswidesleeves,crossedcollars(领口)andflowingrobes(飘逸的长袍)bringpeoplebacktoancienttimes.“Hanfuisthesymbol(象征)oftheChinesetraditionalculture.”Nanhe,a21-year-oldcostumestudioowner,toldCGTN.21．Hanfuappeared(出现)inChina________.A．in2018 B．inTangDynasty C．in2019 D．inHandynasty22．Accordingtothepassage,about________Hanfuclothesweresoldin2019.A．600,000 B．500,000 C．2,000,000 D．8,000,00023．WholikestobuyHanfubest?A．Studentsfrom4to15yearsold. B．Teenagersfrom13to19yearsold.C．Adultsbetween30and50yearsold. D．Peoplebetween19and24yearsold.24．Theunderlinedphrase“widesleeves”means________.A．宽大的衣袖 B．鲜艳的色彩 C．漂亮的丝带 D．纤细的腰围25．WhichparagraphtellswhyHanfuispopular?A．①②③ B．②④⑤ C．③④⑤ D．①②⑤三、选词填空window

for

he

butterfly

a

tired

after

change

take

different

down

sameWhenTomwaslittle,heusedtobeafraidofmakingfriends.26alongtime,hefeltlikehislifewasboringandhopeless.Oneday,hefounda27tryingtoflyoutsideinhisroom.Itkeptflyingintothewindow.Itthoughtthatwasthewayout.Aftersometime,itbecame28andendedupflyingintoaspiderwebinthecornerofthewindow.Afterseeingit,Tomlearned29lessonfromthatbutterfly.Hemadeup30mindtodosomethingtochangehislife.Sohewrotealistwithdifferenttitles:play,workandsoon.Underthem,hewrote31whathedidn’tlikeabouteachpartofhislife.Everymorning32hegotup,hepickedsomethingfromthelist.Duringtheday,helearnedtoloveit,changeditorgetridofit.It33himayeartochangehislifeinawaythatmadehimhappy.Therearemanythingsinourlifethatmakeusfeelunhappy.Whatweshoulddoistotryto34thembravely.Justlikethebutterfly,sometimeswejustkeepgoinginthe35direction.Infact,wejustneedtogoinadifferentdirectionandchangeourlifestepbystep.四、任务型阅读Peoplemayhavedifferentdreamsastheygrowolder.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？Everyoneneedstoanswerthisquestion.①WhenIwasalittlegirl,myparentsalwaysaskedmewhatIwantedtobewhenIgrewup.Iusedtotellthemageneral，doctor，guard，andmanymorethatIprobablydon'tremember.ButnowIreallyknowwhatIwanttobe.Iwanttobeafashiondesigner.Whatmademewanttobeafashiondesigner？IoftenwatchTV.ThefashionshowsonTVarefascinating.Thetall，thinmodelswearbeautifulclothesandwalkbeautifullyonthestage.SoIdecidetobeadesigneranddesignbeautifulclothesforpeopleandmakethemlookevenbetter.IhaveallkindsofdollsandIenjoylookingattheircolorfulclothes.Ioftenchangemydolls'clothes.Itrytoputonedoll'sclothesonanotherdollandseehowitlooks.Sometimesaskirtlooksniceononedoll，butdoesn'tlooksogoodonanother.Ialsolikereadingfashionmagazines.Theyarequiteexpensive，butmyparentssaytheywillpayforthemifIamreallyinterestedinreadingthem.Theywantmetolearnasmuchaspossible.Forme，②我会尽最大的努力实现自己的梦想。IbelievethatonedaymyparentswilltakeprideinwhatIcando.36．Whatdoesthewriterwanttobenow?37．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthefashionshowsonTV?38．Whatdoesthewriteroftendowithherdolls?39．将画线句子①翻译成汉语。40．将画线句子②翻译成英语。五、单词拼写41．The________(leaf)onthetreeturnyellowinautumn.42．Englishisspoken________(wide)intheworld.43．Theheavysnow_________(cause)severalaccidentslastnight.44．Parents_________(invite)toschoolmeetingeverymonth.45．Mike________(post)itlastweek,butithasn’tarrivedyet.46．He________（rush）outoftheroomandknockedintohisuncle.47．Ispendaboutonehour________(clean)myroomeveryday.48．Allofushavesomenew________（course）whenwestudyinmiddleschool.49．Itis________(polite)totalkwithyourmouthfulloffood.50．Sheusedto________(watch)TVafterdinner,butnowsheisusedto______