吉林省榆树市红星乡中学等校2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试卷（含答案）

2026-2027学年度第一学期9月份阶段学情自测八年级英语一、单项选择1．Beijingis________capitalofChinaanditis________citywithalonghistory.A．a;the B．an;the C．the;/ D．the;a2．—IsTokyothecapitalofJapan?

—Yes,itis.Itisalsooneofthe________citiesintheworld.A．largest B．smallest C．oldest D．newest3．Alifewithoutadreamislikeabirdwithout________,whichcan’tfly.A．food B．legs C．wings D．eyes4．—Whatshallwedotoprotectourschoolenvironment,MrWu?—Weshould_________aClean-upClubtokeepourschoolcleanandbeautiful.A．putup B．stayup C．pickup D．setup5．Thisconcertwillbeginat7o’clock________theeveningofJanuary1st.A．in B．at C．on D．of6．Manyplants________becausetherewasnorainforafewmonths.A．died B．die C．aredying D．weredied7．Morethantwo________playerscametoBeijingtotakepartintheWinterOlympicGames.A．thousand B．thousands C．thousandof D．thousandsof8．Manycollegestudentsarewilling________volunteersinthecommunitytohelpkidswithhomework.A．be B．being C．tobe D．been9．—Couldyoupleasewatertheplants?—_______Iambusywithavideomeetingnow.A．Yes,Ican. B．Sure,noproblem. C．Sorry,Ican’t. D．Sorry,Icouldn’t.10．—Whycan’tMaryrunveryfasttoday?—Becausethereis________withherleg.A．somethingwrong B．wrongnothing C．anythingwrong D．wrongsomething二、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。Takingtripsisoftenanenjoyablethingforus.Butlastsummer,Ihada11trip.IvisitedWuyiMountain12myparents.WuyiMountainisinFujianandit’sfamous(著名的)forgreenforests,cleanwaterandnicetea.Everyyear,quite13peoplegothereonvacation.Ibought14trainticketsonline(在网上).Thetrainshouldstartat8:00,butitwaslate.Wehadto15.Whenwegotonthetrainatlast,itwas9:00.Andtherewas16wrongwiththeairconditioner(空调).I17thehightemperature(温度)onthetrain.Whenthetrainarrived,Iranout18.Abustookustothefootofthemountain.Werented(租借)three19torideon.Itwastoohot,sowehadtokeep20wateralongtheway.Ofcourse,WuyiMountainwasreallybeautiful.Weheardthe21singinginthetrees.ButwhenweweretastingdeliciousWuyiTea,itrained.Ridingthebikeintherainwas22andIfeltverytired.Wedidn’ttakeanumbrellasowewereall23.Luckily,wegottothe24ofthemountainintheend.25abadtrip!11．A．wonderful B．terrible C．funny D．noisy12．A．with B．from C．by D．about13．A．few B．little C．afew D．alittle14．A．two B．three C．four D．five15．A．sleep B．forget C．follow D．wait16．A．someone B．everyone C．something D．nothing17．A．disliked B．enjoyed C．wondered D．worried18．A．differently B．easily C．slowly D．quickly19．A．diaries B．bicycles C．umbrellas D．horses20．A．trying B．drinking C．feeding D．eating21．A．hens B．pigs C．birds D．ducks22．A．enjoyable B．relaxing C．exciting D．difficult23．A．wet B．hungry C．bored D．scared24．A．front B．back C．middle D．top25．A．How B．What C．When D．Why三、阅读理解Lastweek,IvisitedmyfriendPeteinhisnewhome,whereheliveswithhiswifeandhisdaughter.Peteusedtospendhisholidaystravelingaroundtheworld—visitingthepyramidsinEgyptorscubadiving(水肺潜水)intheCaribbean(加勒比海).Nowadays,hepreferstospendhisholidaysandweekendsmakinghishouselookmorebeautiful.LikehundredsofthousandsofotherBritishpeople,hehasfoundthejoyofDIY(doityourselfhomerepairs.Thismeansthatifthereisanythingthatneedsrepairingaroundthehouse,hewilltrytodothejobhimself.)Peteshowedmehisnewkitchen,whichheputtogetherhimself,andhisnewly-paintedwalls.Iaskedhimwherehegottheideatodothesethings.Hetoldmethathisfavoritesource(来源)ofideasisaDIYprogramonTV.ThisgotmethinkingabouthowpopularDIYprogramsareintheUK.Eachmainchannel(频道)hasatleastonehomeorgardenmakeovershow.Thereareevenchannelstotallyonthesubject.Ithinkit’snotreallysurprisingthatDIYprogramsaresopopular.TherearetwocommonsayingsinBritain—“anEnglishman’shomeishiscastle(城堡)”and“there’snoplacelikehome”—whichshowhowimportantourhousesaretous.Withthesocialchangesofthelasttenyearsorso,manypeoplecan’taffordtobuybiggerhouses.Sotheyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousesbetterwithoutspendingalotofmoney.DIY,clearly,istheperfectchoice.26．Peteusuallyspenthisholidays________inthepast.A．travelingaroundtheworld B．visitingEgyptC．divingintheCaribbean D．buildinganewhouse27．WhatdomostBritishpeopleenjoydoingnowadays?A．Finishingtheirworkathome. B．Doingeverythingontheirown.C．Spendingtheirsparetimeathome. D．Doingthehomerepairsthemselves.28．HowdidPetemanagetomakehishousemorebeautiful?A．Heaskedhousebuildersforadvice. B．HegothelpfromaDIYTVprogram.C．Hecalledsomeofhisfriendsforhelp. D．Hepaidworkerstodothehousework.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“makeover”inParagraph3probablymean?A．sellanewgarden B．buyagardenC．makethegardenbetter D．pulldownagarden30．DIYprogramshavebecomepopularbecause_______.A．otherprogramsaretooboringtowatchB．peoplearespendingmoretimewatchingTVC．peoplecan’taffordnewhousesanymoreD．peoplearespendingmoretimerepairingtheirhousesHaveyoueverheardoftheword“spring-cleaning”?Humanshavebeendoingthisforquitealongtimetowelcomebrighterdayswithfreshbeginnings.31Humansarepartofnature.Whentreesgrownewleavesandbirdsbuildtheirnestsinspring,peoplefeelitisagoodtimetosaygoodbyetounwantedthingsandfreshenuptheirrooms.Spring-cleaningisgoodforyouinlotsofways.Whenspringarrives,younaturallyhavemoreenergy.Likeanyexercise,tidyinggetsyoumovingandimprovesyourmood(心情).32Also,cleaningasafamilybringseveryonecloserbecauseyou’reworkingtogether.Whenyourroomisclean,youfeelproudofyourselfandlookforwardtohavingfuninit.33Startbyclearingoneplaceatatime,likeatable,drawerorcornerofaroom.Puteverythingintoagroup,thensort(将……分类)themintosmallergroupsofthingsyouwanttokeep,sell,donate(捐赠)orthrowaway.Thebestwaytotidyupistomakeitfun.Youcanturnitintoagamebysettingatimerandseeinghowmanythingsyoucanputawaybeforeitrunsout.34Peoplearoundtheworlddospring-cleaning.DuringtheSongkranFestivalinThailand,peoplecleantheirhomesandsplashwaterinthestreetstowashawaybadluck.35Itisbelievedthat“sweepingthedust(灰尘)”makeswayforgoodluck.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Buthowcanyoudosomespring-cleaning?B．Puttingsomemusiconwhilecleaningisaway,too.C．Whydopeoplegiveeverythingagoodcleaninspring?D．ChineseNewYearstartswithaspring-cleaningdaycalledSaoChen.E．Throwingawayoldthingscanclearyourmindandhelpyoutorelax.Anenjoyabletripisfuninyourlife.Youshouldmakeacarefulplanforittomakebetteruseofthetime.Askyourselfwhyyouwanttotravel.Ifyouknowwhyyouwanttoleavehome,choosingaplacewillbeeasier.Youmaywanttorelax,visitplacesofinterestorlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Talkaboutpossibleplaceswithothers.Inthefollowingdays,weeksoralongertimespendsometimetalkingabouttheplaceyoulikebestandwhyitcanbeagoodchoice.Thinkabouteveryonewhowilltravelwithyou.Ifyouaregoingtotravelwithyourparents,grandparentsoryourfriends,youneedtothinkabouttheplacewhereeveryonewantstogo.Planthecost.Knowingaboutthecostoftravelingtoeachplacemayhelpyoubetterchooseaplace.Planningyourcostisthemostimportantpartinyourtravelingplan._________Everyonewhowilltraveltogethermusthavethesamedestination(目的地).Ifsomeonehasdifferentideas,findawaytodealwithit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveus?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.37．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referstoyourfavorite_________.A．food B．activity C．culture D．place38．Accordingtothewriter,whatisthemostimportantpartinatravelplan?A．Planningthecost. B．Thinkingaboutothers.C．Searchingforinformation. D．Enjoyingfreetime.39．Whichofthefollowingisbestfor“_________”?A．Takeanorder. B．Findaticket. C．Buyaphone. D．Decidewhereyougo.40．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A．①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥ C．①/②③④⑤⑥ D．①②③④⑤/⑥WhenpeopletalkabouttheOlympicGames,theymaythinkofthegoldmedals(奖牌).TheOlympicGameshavealonghistory.Ancient(古代的)GreeceheldthefirstancientOlympicsin776BC．Iftheplayerswonaneventinthosefirstgames,theywouldn’tgetamedal.Thewinnersgotolivewreaths(橄榄枝花环).Medalsappearedatthefirstmodern(现代的)OlympicGameswhichstartedinAthens,Greecein1896.Butatthattimetherewerenogoldmedals.Thewinnersgotsilver(银的)medals;thesecond-placewinnersgotbronze(铜的)medals.ThingschangedinthenextSummerOlympicsin1900.Thewinnersdidn’tgetmedals.Theygotcupsorworksofart.Inthe1904SummerOlympics,first,secondandthird-placewinnersgotgold,silverandbronzemedals.UsuallyOlympicgoldmedalsaren’tsolid(纯质的)gold.Buttheymeanmorethangold,soallplayersdreamofgettingthem.Andgettingmedalsmakestheplayersveryhappy.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。41．ThefirstancientOlympicGameswereheldin1896.42．GoldmedalsappearedatthefirstmodernOlympicGamesin1896.43．Thewinnersgotcupsorworksofartinthe1900SummerOlympicGames.44．Allplayersdreamofgettinggoldmedalsbecausetheyaresolidgold.45．ThepassagemainlytalksaboutthehistoryofOlympicmedals.阅读下面短文，然后从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SportsDayiscomingsoon!Areyoureadyforit?Herearesometipstohelpyoudowellonthatday.First,choosetherightsportforyourself.46Forexample,ifyou’regoodatrunning,youcanjointhe100-meterrace.Ifyouliketeamwork,basketballorfootballmaybebetterforyou.Second,practicealotbeforeSportsDay.47Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesafterschool.Themoreyoupractice,themoreconfidentyou’llbe.Third,getenoughsleep.48Ifyoudon’tsleepwell,you’llfeeltiredandcan’trunfastorjumphigh.TrytogotobedearlythenightbeforeSportsDay.Fourth,eathealthyfood.49Fruitsandvegetablesgiveyouenergy.Don’teattoomuchjunkfood—itwillmakeyoufeelslow.Youcanalsodrinksomemilkorwatertokeepyourbodystrong.Finally,staycalmonSportsDay.50Ifyoufeelnervous,takeadeepbreath.Remember,it’snotjustaboutwinning—it’sabouthavingfun.A．Youneedtorestwelltodoyourbest.B．Differentsportsneeddifferentskills.C．Youcan’tdoanythingwellifyou’renervous.D．Practicehelpsyougetbetteratyoursport.E．Healthyfoodgivesyouenoughenergyforsports.四、任务型阅读ZhouJinruiandHarryaremiddleschoolstudentsinHangzhou.Theydidn’thavemuchmoney,buttheyhaddreamedofvisitingBeijing.Lastsummer,theyrodebikesfromHangzhoutoBeijing.Thetriptooknearlyonemonth.Duringtheride,theypassedmanycitiesandvillages.Theyatetheirownfoodorcheapmeals.Atnight,theytookouttheirmaptofindsmallandcheaphotelsorfarmers’housestostayin.Butonenight,asuddenheavyrainmadethemallwet.Harrycaughtabadcold,andthemedicinedidn’twork.“Ididn’tknowthetripwouldbesohard.”Zhousaid.“Ridingbikesondifferentroadsisn’teasy.Weevenfelloffandgothurt.It’sabigchallenge,butit’smeaningful.”Harrysaid.AttheendofAugust,theyfinallyreachedBeijing.TheyvisitedplacesliketheGreatWallandTian’anmen,andhadfuntherefor10days.ThentheytookatrainbacktoHangzhou,becauseschoolstartedinSeptember.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51．WheredoZhouJinruiandHarrycomefrom?52．HowlongdidthetriptakethemfromHangzhoutoBeijing?53．WhydidHarrycatchabadcold?54．WhatdidHarrythinkofthetripbybike?55．WhendidtheygettoBeijing?五、短文填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。Diwali,aHindu(印度的)festivaloflights,56(hold)inhonourofLakshmi,thegoddessofwealth.Ithaslongbeenaculturalholiday,during57peoplegettogether,haveparties,givegiftstoeachotherandgenerallyprayfor58better-offfuture.ForsomecommunitiesthedayafterDiwalimarksthebeginningofthenewyear.59(it)dateschangeeachyearbecausetheyarebasedontheHindulunarcalendarbuttypicallythefestivaliscelebratedinOctoberorNovember.Thecelebrationusually60(last)forseveraldays.Peoplewilloftenlinecandlesandlampsthroughouttheirhousesandalongtheirdriveways61(light)upthesurroundings.ForHindus,Diwaliisatime62charitablegivingandselflessservice.Theyarerequiredtoreflecton63theyaregratefulforandhowtheycanshinelightonothersaswell.Hindus64(traditional)performadeepcleaningoftheirhomesandsurroundingsascleanlinessisbelievedtobeaprayerforthepresenceofwealthandwell-being.IfyoucametoDiwali,you65(see)colorfulpatternsofflowerpowder,riceorsandonthefloor,whichismeanttobringgoodluck.六、书面表达66．假设你是王勇，你的家人和你想在新家举行一次乔迁聚会(housewarmingparty)，请根据下列表格信息给你的朋友写一份邀请函。要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，简练得体，不少于40词，所给出的内容不计入词数。地址C街区公寓二楼开始时间本周六晚上7：00提供服务美食、饮料回复时间周五之前Dearfriends,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WangYong67．旅行可以让人放松身心，增长见识。请你以“MyUnforgettableHolidayStory”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述你的一次旅行故事并谈谈你的感悟及收获。要点齐全，80词左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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