2026年四川省高二英语一轮复习第10单元听力测试题

2026年四川省高二英语一轮复习第10单元听力测试题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whilelisteningtoaconversationaboutcampuslife,astudentnoticesthespeakermentions"theannualculturalfestivalwilltakeplacenextmonth."Whatdoesthisstatementmostlikelyindicateabouttheuniversity'sactivities?A.Thefestivalisalreadyhappeningthismonth.B.Thefestivalisaone-timeeventwithnofutureplans.C.Thefestivalisarecurringeventscheduledforthefollowingmonth.D.Thefestivaliscanceledduetobudgetcuts.解析：根据听力材料中"annualculturalfestival"的表述，"annual"意为"年度的"，且"willtakeplacenextmonth"表明活动将在下个月举行，因此正确答案为C。选项A与"nextmonth"矛盾，选项B忽略"annual"的持续性，选项D与"willtakeplace"的肯定语气不符。2.Inalisteningpassageaboutenvironmentalprotection,ascientistexplains,"renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerarebecomingmorecost-effective."Whatdoesthisstatementsuggestaboutthefutureofenergypolicies?A.Governmentswillcompletelyeliminatefossilfuelsby2027.B.Renewableenergywillreplacetraditionalenergyovernight.C.Therewillbeagradualshifttowardsustainableenergysolutions.D.Solarandwindpowerareonlyviableinremoteareas.解析：听力中"becomingmorecost-effective"表明可再生能源成本下降，推动政策逐步转型，故C正确。选项A的"completelyeliminate"过于绝对，选项B的"overnight"与"becoming"的渐进性矛盾，选项D缩小了应用范围。3.Duringanewsreportonglobaltrade,thehostmentions,"thenewtradeagreementaimstoreducetariffsby15%overthreeyears."Whatdoesthisstatementimplyabouttheagreement'simpact?A.Tariffswillbeeliminatedimmediately.B.ThereductionwillonlyaffectEuropeanmarkets.C.Thechangewillrequireinternationalapproval.D.Businesseswillfacelowercostsinthelongterm.解析：听力中"reducetariffsby15%overthreeyears"说明政策具有渐进性，且直接影响企业成本，故D正确。选项A的"immediately"与"overthreeyears"矛盾，选项B将范围限定为欧洲，选项C未提及审批流程。4.Inalectureabouthistoricalevents,aprofessorstates,"theIndustrialRevolutiontransformedsocietiesthroughtechnologicalinnovationsandurbanization."Whatdoesthisstatementemphasize?A.Therevolutioncausedwidespreadunemployment.B.Thechangeswereprimarilyeconomicinnature.C.Technologyandcitygrowthwerekeydrivers.D.TherevolutionhappenedonlyinAsia.解析：听力中"technologicalinnovationsandurbanization"直接对应C选项，故C正确。选项A的"unemployment"未在材料中提及，选项B缩小了影响范围，选项D的"Asiaonly"与历史事实不符。5.Aradioadforanewsmartphoneclaims,"ourdeviceoffers24-hourbatterylifeand5Gconnectivity."Whatdoesthisstatementhighlightabouttheproduct?A.Thephoneissuitableonlyforbusinessusers.B.Thebatterylifeisamarketingexaggeration.C.Thephonehasadvancedpowerefficiencyandnetworkspeed.D.Thephonewillbereleasedin2027.解析：听力中"24-hourbatterylife"和"5Gconnectivity"分别对应电池和网络性能，故C正确。选项A无依据，选项B质疑真实性但未提供证据，选项D的"2027"未在材料中提及。6.Inalisteningpassageabouttravel,atourguidedescribesascenicroute:"themountainroadoffersbreathtakingviewsofthevalleybelow."Whatdoesthisstatementsuggestaboutthejourney?A.Theroadisdangerousandshouldbeavoided.B.Thesceneryisunremarkableandrepetitive.C.Therouteprovidesavisuallyappealingexperience.D.Thevalleyispermanentlyflooded.解析：听力中"breathtakingviews"强调视觉体验，故C正确。选项A与"scenic"矛盾，选项B与"breathtaking"矛盾，选项D的"floated"与"below"不符。7.Duringadiscussionabouthealth,adoctorsays,"regularexercisecansignificantlyreducetheriskofchronicdiseases."Whatdoesthisstatementimplyaboutlifestylechoices?A.Exerciseisoptionalformostpeople.B.Physicalactivityhasminimalhealthbenefits.C.Activelifestylescontributetobetterhealthoutcomes.D.Chronicdiseasesarealwaysincurable.解析：听力中"reducetherisk"表明运动有益健康，故C正确。选项A的"optional"与"regular"矛盾，选项B与"significantlyreduce"矛盾，选项D的"alwaysincurable"过于绝对。8.Inanewssegmentabouttechnology,areportermentions,"artificialintelligenceisrevolutionizingindustriesbyautomatingtasks."WhatdoesthisstatementsuggestaboutAI'srole?A.AIwillreplacehumanworkersentirely.B.AIisonlyusefulinscientificresearch.C.AIenhancesefficiencythroughautomation.D.AIistooexpensiveforsmallbusinesses.解析：听力中"automatingtasks"强调效率提升，故C正确。选项A的"entirelyreplace"过于绝对，选项B缩小应用范围，选项D的"tooexpensive"未在材料中提及。9.Duringalectureonliterature,aprofessornotes,"Shakespeare'sworksremainrelevantduetotheiruniversalthemes."Whatdoesthisstatementindicateabouthisplays?A.Theyareoutdatedandnolongerstudied.B.Theyfocusonlyonhistoricalevents.C.Theyexploretimelesshumanexperiences.D.Theywerewrittenonlyforaristocrats.解析：听力中"universalthemes"表明作品具有普适性，故C正确。选项A与"remainrelevant"矛盾，选项B缩小主题范围，选项D的"aristocratsonly"与历史事实不符。10.Inaconversationabouteducation,astudentsays,"onlinecoursesprovideflexibilityforworkingprofessionals."Whatdoesthisstatementhighlightaboute-learning?A.Onlinecoursesareonlyforbeginners.B.Theylacktherigoroftraditionalclasses.C.Theyaccommodatediverseschedules.D.TheyareexclusivelyofferedinEnglish.解析：听力中"flexibilityforworkingprofessionals"强调时间适应性，故C正确。选项A的"beginnersonly"与"workingprofessionals"矛盾，选项B的"lackrigor"未在材料中提及，选项D的"Englishonly"缩小语言范围。二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Inalisteningpassageaboutclimatechange,ascientistexplainsthatrisingtemperaturesarecausing______inpolarregions.解析：听力中"meltingicecaps"对应"melting"，故填"meltingicecaps"。2.Duringadiscussionaboutculturalexchange,aspeakermentionsthatlearninganewlanguagecan______personalgrowth.解析：听力中"broadenperspectives"对应"broaden"，故填"broadenperspectives"。3.Inanewsreportabouteconomictrends,thehostnotesthattheGDPgrowthrateisexpectedto______by3%nextyear.解析：听力中"increaseby3%"对应"increase"，故填"increase"。4.Auniversitylectureonpsychologystatesthat______isakeyfactorinstressmanagement.解析：听力中"mindfulnessmeditation"对应"mindfulnessmeditation"，故填"mindfulnessmeditation"。5.Duringaconversationabouttravel,afriendrecommendsvisitingacitywith______architecture.解析：听力中"medievalbuildings"对应"medieval"，故填"medieval"。6.Inapassageaboutspaceexploration,anastronautmentionsthattheMarsmissionaimsto______humanpresenceonotherplanets.解析：听力中"establishabase"对应"establish"，故填"establishabase"。7.Ahealthexpertdiscussesthebenefitsof______,suchasimprovedsleepquality.解析：听力中"regularphysicalactivity"对应"physicalactivity"，故填"physicalactivity"。8.Duringadebateabouttechnology,aparticipantarguesthatsocialmediacan______mentalhealth.解析：听力中"exacerbateanxiety"对应"exacerbate"，故填"exacerbateanxiety"。9.Inapassageaboutenvironmentalpolicy,agovernmentofficialmentionsthatthenewlawwill______plasticwasteby50%.解析：听力中"reduce"对应"reduce"，故填"reduce"。10.Abusinesspresentationhighlightsthatremoteworkcan______productivityforemployees.解析：听力中"enhance"对应"enhance"，故填"enhance"。三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Inalisteningpassageabouthistoricalevents,anarratorstatesthattheRenaissancewasprimarilyapoliticalmovement.(×)解析：听力中强调"artisticandintellectualrevival"而非政治，故错误。2.Duringadiscussionaboutnutrition,adietitianclaimsthatdrinkingsodaishealthyinmoderation.(×)解析：听力中明确"highsugarcontent"有害健康，故错误。3.Anewsreportmentionsthatthegovernmentplanstobuildanewairportnextyear.(✔)解析：听力中"constructionproject"确认计划，故正确。4.Inalectureaboutliterature,aprofessorsaysthatShakespeare'splayswerewritteninFrench.(×)解析：听力中明确"Englishlanguage"背景，故错误。5.Duringaconversationabouttravel,afriendrecommendspackinglightforadeserttrip.(✔)解析：听力中"avoidheavyluggage"符合建议，故正确。6.Asciencepodcastclaimsthatdinosaursbecameextinctduetoameteorstrike.(✔)解析：听力中"asteroidimpact"确认原因，故正确。7.Inapassageabouttechnology,anexpertstatesthatsmartphoneswillbecomeobsoleteby2026.(×)解析：听力中"evolutionaryimprovements"而非淘汰，故错误。8.Duringadebateabouteducation,aspeakerarguesthatonlinelearninghasnofuture.(×)解析：听力中"flexibilityandaccessibility"肯定价值，故错误。9.Ahealthexpertmentionsthatsmokingisharmlessifdoneoccasionally.(×)解析：听力中"highhealthrisks"否定观点，故错误。10.Inabusinessmeeting,amanagersaysthatremoteworkwillreplaceofficejobsentirely.(×)解析：听力中"hybridmodel"而非完全替代，故错误。四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Inalisteningpassageaboutenvironmentalconservation,ascientistdiscussestheimportanceofprotectingendangeredspecies.Whatarethreekeyreasonsshementionsforthis?解答要点：-Biodiversitylossimpactsecosystems.-Speciesprovideecologicalservices(e.g.,pollination).-Culturalandethicalvalueofwildlife.解析：听力中可能涵盖生态平衡、生态服务、文化价值等，需结合材料展开。2.Duringalectureabouteconomics,aprofessorexplainstheconceptofinflation.Howdoesinflationaffectconsumers?解答要点：-Purchasingpowerdecreases.-Savingslosevalue.-Businessesmayraiseprices.解析：听力中可能描述通胀对物价、储蓄的影响，需结合经济学原理。3.Inapassageaboutculturalfestivals,awriterdescribesthetraditionsofaspecificholiday.Whataretwomainactivitiesmentioned?解答要点：-Paradesorprocessions.-Specialfoodsorceremonies.解析：听力中可能提及节日习俗，需概括核心活动。4.Duringadiscussionabouttechnology,apanelisttalksaboutthebenefitsofartificialintelligence.Whataretwoadvantagesshehighlights?解答要点：-Efficiencyindataprocessing.-Automationofrepetitivetasks.解析：听力中可能强调AI的效率、自动化等，需准确提炼。5.Inanewsreportaboutglobalpolitics,ajournalistdiscussesarecenttreaty.Whataretwokeygoalsofthetreatymentioned?解答要点：-Economiccooperation.-Environmentalprotection.解析：听力中可能提及贸易、环保等目标，需全面概括。6.Duringahealthlecture,adoctorexplainstheimportanceofexercise.Whataretwophysicalbenefitsshementions?解答要点：-Strongercardiovascularhealth.-Weightmanagement.解析：听力中可能涵盖运动对心脏、体重的影响，需结合医学知识。7.Inapassageaboutliterature,acriticanalyzesanovel.Whataretwothemesthecriticidentifies?解答要点：-Socialinequality.-Identityformation.解析：听力中可能探讨社会、个人成长等主题，需准确总结。8.Duringabusinessmeeting,amanagerdiscussesremoteworkpolicies.Whataretwochallengesshementions?解答要点：-Communicationdifficulties.-Work-lifebalanceissues.解析：听力中可能提及沟通、生活平衡等挑战，需结合职场实际。五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.CaseStudy:Astudentlistenstoauniversitytourandnotesthefollowing:"Thecampushasmodernbuildings,alargelibrary,andsportsfacilities."Basedonthis,whatarethreefeaturesoftheuniversitythatattractstudents?解答要点：-Moderninfrastructureappealstotech-savvystudents.-Libraryresourcessupportacademicsuccess.-Sportsfacilitiesenhancecampuslife.解析：听力中可能强调建筑、资源、活动等吸引力，需结合场景分析。2.Scenario:Atravelerlistenstoaradioadforacity:"Explorehistoriclandmarks,enjoylocalcuisine,andexperiencevibrantnightlife."Whatarethreereasonstheadpromotesthecity?解答要点：-Culturalheritageattractshistorylovers.-Fooddiversityappealstoculinaryenthusiasts.-Nightlifeattractssocializers.解析：听力中可能涵盖文化、美食、娱乐等卖点，需全面概括。3.Problem:Acompanyemployeelistenstoatrainingsessionabouttimemanagement:"Prioritizetasks,avoidmultitasking,andsetrealisticgoals."Whatarethreekeytakeawaysfromthesession?解答要点：-Focusonhigh-prioritytasks.-Single-taskingimprovesefficiency.-Goalsettingenhancesproductivity.解析：听力中可能强调任务排序、专注、目标设定等，需结合职场需求。4.CaseStudy:Aparentlistenstoaschoolcounseloraboutonlinelearning:"Studentscanaccesscoursesanytime,collaboratewithpeers,andreceivepersonalizedfeedback."Whatarethreeadvantagesofonlineeducationmentioned?解答要点：-Flexibilityforbusyschedules.-Interactivelearningopportunities.-Tailoredsupportforstudents.解析：听力中可能涵盖时间自由、互动性、个性化等优势，需结合教育场景。5.Scenario:Aconsumerlistenstoaproductreviewforasmartphone:"Thecameraishigh-resolution,thebatterylastsaweek,andthedesignissleek."Whatarethreesellingpointsofthedevice?解答要点：-Advancedphotographycapabilities.-Longbatterylifereduceschargingfrequency.-Aestheticappealforfashion-consciousbuyers.解析：听力中可能强调拍照、续航、外观等卖点，需结合消费需求。6.Problem:Apatientlistenstoadoctoraboutanewmedication:"Itreducessymptomsquickly,hasminimalsideeffects,andisaffordable."Whatarethreebenefitsofthedrugmentioned?解答要点：-Fastsymptomreliefimprovesqualityoflife.-Lowriskofadversereactions.-Cost-effectivenessmakesitaccessible.解析：听力中可能涵盖疗效、安全性、价格等优势，需结合医疗场景。7.CaseStudy:Ajobseekerlistenstoaninterviewaboutremotework:"Employeeshaveautonomy,companiessaveonofficecosts,andproductivityincreases."Whatarethreeadvantagesofremoteworkdiscussed?解答要点：-Flexibilityfore