2025-2026年江苏省苏教版九年级英语下册听力专项训练习题

2025-2026年江苏省苏教版九年级英语下册听力专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Listentotheconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Whatsubjectisthestudentgoingtostudynextterm?A.Physicsbecauseitisveryinterestingandchallenging.B.Chemistrysinceitrequiresmorelaboratorywork.C.Biologyastheteachersaiditiseasierthanphysics.D.Geographybecausethestudentlovestraveling.解析：正确答案为A。对话中教师提到“Nextterm,youwilltakephysics.Itisveryinterestingandchallenging,soyouneedtopreparewell.”，明确指出学生下学期将学习物理，并强调其趣味性和挑战性。选项B、C、D均与对话内容不符，其中B提到化学需要更多实验，C称生物比物理简单，D提到地理与教师建议无关，均排除。2.Listentoanewsreportaboutanewmuseumopening.Whatisthemainpurposeofthemuseum?A.Todisplayancientartifactsandhistoricaldocuments.B.Topromotemodernartandcontemporaryculture.C.Toeducatechildrenaboutscienceandtechnology.D.Topreservetraditionalfolkartsandcrafts.解析：正确答案为B。新闻中提到“Today,anewmuseumdedicatedtomodernartopensindowntownNanjing.Itaimstoshowcasethecreativityofcontemporaryartistsandinspirethepublicaboutmodernculture.”，说明该博物馆专注于现代艺术，旨在展示当代艺术家的创造力并启发公众。选项A、C、D分别涉及古代文物、科学教育和传统手工艺，与新闻主题无关。3.Listentoaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.WhatwilltheydoonSaturday?A.Gotothecinematowatchanewmovie.B.Visitthezootoseerareanimals.C.Attendaconcertatthecitysquare.D.Playbasketballattheschoolgymnasium.解析：正确答案为C。对话中女生说“Saturday,wehaveaconcertatthecitysquare.It’sfree,andmanyfamoussingerswillperform.”，明确指出周六将在城市广场参加音乐会。选项A、B、D分别提到看电影、参观动物园和打篮球，均与对话内容不符。4.Listentoaweatherforecastfornextweek.Whichdaywillhavethehighesttemperature?A.Mondaywithatemperatureof25°C.B.Wednesdaywithatemperatureof28°C.C.Fridaywithatemperatureof30°C.D.Sundaywithatemperatureof27°C.解析：正确答案为C。天气预报中提到“Nextweek,thetemperaturewillrise.Mondayis25°C,Wednesdayis28°C,Fridaywillreach30°C,andSundaywilldropto27°C.”，显示周五气温最高。选项A、B、D分别对应周一、周三和周日，温度均低于周五。5.Listentoaconversationbetweenacustomerandashopassistant.Whatdoesthecustomerwanttobuy?A.AblueT-shirtforsummer.B.Aredjacketforwinter.C.Apairofblackshoesforsports.D.Agreenscarfforautumn.解析：正确答案为A。对话中顾客说“CanIhelpyou?I’mlookingforsomethingcasualforsummer.AblueT-shirtwouldbeperfect.”，明确表示想买夏季休闲的蓝色T恤。选项B、C、D分别涉及冬季外套、运动鞋和秋季围巾，与顾客需求不符。6.Listentoatalkaboutenvironmentalprotection.Whatisthemainsuggestionforreducingplasticwaste?A.Usemorepaperbagsinsteadofplasticbags.B.Recycleplasticbottlesandcontainers.C.Buyproductswithminimalpackaging.D.Burnplasticwastetoreducelandfillspace.解析：正确答案为C。环保讲座中提到“Toreduceplasticwaste,weshouldchooseproductswithminimalpackaging.Thiscansignificantlylowertheamountofplasticused.”，强调选择包装最少的商品。选项A、B、D分别建议使用纸质袋、回收塑料和焚烧塑料，均与讲座建议不符。7.Listentoaconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirschoolproject.Whattopicdidtheychoose?A.Thehistoryofancientcivilizations.B.Theimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.C.Theeffectsofclimatechangeonagriculture.D.Thelifecycleofbutterflies.解析：正确答案为B。对话中男生说“Lastweek,wefinishedourschoolproject.Wechosetostudytheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.Itwasveryinterestingandchallenging.”，明确指出他们研究社交媒体对青少年的影响。选项A、C、D分别涉及古代文明、气候变化和蝴蝶生命周期，与对话内容无关。8.Listentoanewsreportaboutaculturalfestival.Whatactivitieswillbeheldduringthefestival?A.Traditionaldanceperformancesandfolkmusic.B.Sportscompetitionsandoutdoorgames.C.Scienceexhibitionsandtechnologyworkshops.D.Cookingclassesandfoodtastings.解析：正确答案为A。新闻中提到“Nextmonth,aculturalfestivalwillbeheldinSuzhou.Therewillbetraditionaldanceperformances,folkmusic,andlocalhandicrafts.It’sagreatopportunitytoexperienceChineseculture.”，说明活动包括传统舞蹈、民间音乐和手工艺品。选项B、C、D分别涉及体育比赛、科技展览和烹饪课程，与新闻内容不符。9.Listentoaconversationbetweentwotouristsplanningtheirtrip.WhatwilltheyvisitonMonday?A.TheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.B.TheBundandtheShanghaiMuseum.C.TheTerracottaArmyandtheLouvre.D.TheEiffelTowerandtheLouvre.解析：正确答案为B。对话中女生说“Monday,wewillvisittheBundinthemorningandtheShanghaiMuseumintheafternoon.TheyarebothfamouslandmarksinShanghai.”，明确指出周一将游览外滩和上海博物馆。选项A、C、D分别涉及北京、西安和巴黎的景点，与对话内容无关。10.Listentoatalkabouthealthyeating.Whatisthespeaker’smainadvice?A.Eatmorefastfoodforconvenience.B.Reducesugarintakeanddrinkmorewater.C.Eatlargerportionstogainmoreenergy.D.Avoidvegetablesbecausetheyarebitter.解析：正确答案为B。健康饮食讲座中提到“Tostayhealthy,weshouldreducesugarintakeanddrinkmorewater.Sugarydrinksandsnackscanleadtomanyhealthproblems.”，强调减少糖分摄入并多喝水。选项A、C、D分别建议吃快餐、大量进食和避免蔬菜，均与讲座建议不符。二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.Listentoaconversationaboutaschooltrip.ThestudentswillvisitahistoricalsiteinNanjing.Theteachersaidtheyshouldwearcomfortableshoesbecausethesitehasalotofwalking.Thestudentsareexcitedtolearnaboutthehistoryofthecity.Whatisthehistoricalsitecalled?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为中山陵。对话中提到“NextSaturday,wewillvisitZhongshanLing.It’safamoushistoricalsiteinNanjingwithmanyhistoricalartifacts.”，明确指出地点是中山陵。2.ListentoaweatherforecastforShanghai.Thetemperaturewillbe18°ConTuesday.Itwillrainintheafternoon.Whatshouldpeopledotostaydry?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为takeanumbrella。天气预报中提到“Tuesdaywillberainyintheafternoon.Thetemperatureis18°C.It’srecommendedtotakeanumbrellatostaydry.”，建议带雨伞。3.Listentoatalkaboutrenewableenergy.Solarpanelsarebecomingmorepopularbecausetheycangenerateelectricityfromsunlight.Whatisanotherbenefitofusingsolarpanels?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为theyareenvironmentallyfriendly。讲座中提到“Solarpanelsarenotonlyefficientbutalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.Theyreducerelianceonfossilfuelsandhelpprotecttheplanet.”，指出其环保性。4.Listentoaconversationbetweentwofriendsabouttheirfavoritehobbies.Onefriendlikesplayingbasketball,andtheotherfriendenjoysreadingbooks.Whatdoesthesecondfrienddoinherfreetime?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为shereadsbooks。对话中女生说“Ilikereadingbooks.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeinthelibraryorathomewithagoodbook.”，明确表示喜欢读书。5.ListentoanewsreportaboutanewlibraryopeninginWuxi.Thelibraryhasalotofbooks,magazines,andcomputers.Whatcanvisitorsdothere?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为studyandborrowbooks。新闻中提到“Today,anewlibraryopensinWuxi.Visitorscanstudythere,borrowbooks,andusecomputersforresearch.”，说明可学习、借书和用电脑。6.Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolplay.Thestudentsarepracticingforaplaycalled“TheLittlePrince.”Whatroledoesthegirlplayintheplay?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为theprincess.对话中男生说“Iplaythepilotintheplay.Thegirlnexttomeistheprincess.Wehavetopracticealot.”，明确指出女生扮演公主。7.Listentoatalkabouttheimportanceofexercise.Regularphysicalactivitycanimproveyourhealthandmood.Whatisanotherbenefitofexercising?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为itcanhelpyouloseweight.讲座中提到“Exerciseisnotonlygoodforyourhealthbutalsoforweightmanagement.Ithelpsburncaloriesandbuildmuscle.”，指出有助于减肥。8.Listentoaconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirweekendplans.Onestudentwantstogotothebeach,andtheotherstudentpreferstostayhomeandstudy.WhatwillthesecondstudentdoonSaturday?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为shewillstudyathome.对话中女生说“Iprefertostayhomeandstudyformyexams.Saturdayisagooddaytocatchuponmyassignments.”，明确表示在家学习。9.Listentoanewsreportaboutanewtechnologyinsmartphones.Thenewsmartphoneshavebettercamerasandlongerbatterylife.Whatisanotherfeatureofthenewtechnology?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为theyaremorewaterproof.新闻中提到“Nextmonth,anewsmartphonemodelwillbereleased.Ithasbettercameras,longerbatterylife,andismorewaterproof.”，指出更防水。10.Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolcompetition.Thestudentsarepreparingforaspeechcontest.Theboysaidheisnervousbecausehehastospeakinfrontofmanypeople.Whatdoestheboyneedtodotofeelmoreconfident?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为practicehisspeech.对话中女生说“Youshouldpracticeyourspeechmore.Themoreyoupractice,themoreconfidentyouwillbe.”，建议多练习演讲。三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Listentoaconversationaboutarestaurant.Thecustomerwantstoorderasalad,butthewaitersaysit’snotavailable.Thecustomerdecidestoorderapizzainstead.Istherestaurantfamousforitspizza?Answer:True解析：正确答案为True。对话中提到“Sorry,thesaladisoutofstock.Butourpizzaisveryfamous.Manycustomersloveit.”，说明餐厅以披萨闻名。2.Listentoatalkabouttheimportanceofsleep.Thespeakersayssleepingfor8hoursadayisenoughformostpeople.Isthespeakeradoctor?Answer:False解析：正确答案为False。虽然建议睡8小时，但对话未提及说话者身份，无法确定其是否为医生。3.Listentoaconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirfavoritesubjects.Onestudentlikesmath,andtheotherstudentlikesEnglish.DoesthesecondstudentthinkEnglishisdifficult?Answer:True解析：正确答案为True。对话中女生说“IlikeEnglish,butit’sabitdifficult.Ihavetostudyhardforexams.”，表示英语较难。4.ListentoanewsreportaboutanewparkopeninginChangzhou.Theparkhasalotoftrees,flowers,andplaygrounds.Istheparkneartheriver?Answer:False解析：正确答案为False。新闻中提到“Today,anewparkopensinChangzhou.Ithasmanytrees,flowers,andplaygrounds,butit’snotneartheriver.”，明确指出不靠近河流。5.Listentoaconversationaboutaschooltrip.Thestudentswillvisitamuseumnextweek.Theteachersaidtheyshouldarriveat8:00AM.IsthemuseuminSuzhou?Answer:False解析：正确答案为False。对话中提到“Nextweek,wewillvisitamuseuminNanjing.Theteachersaidweshouldarriveat8:00AMtosavetime.”，说明博物馆在南京。6.Listentoatalkabouthealthyeating.Thespeakersayseatingfastfoodisbadforyourhealth.Doesthespeakerrecommendeatingvegetableseveryday?Answer:True解析：正确答案为True。讲座中提到“Fastfoodishighinfatandsugar.It’sbettertoeatvegetableseverydayforahealthydiet.”，建议多吃蔬菜。7.Listentoaconversationbetweentwofriendsabouttheirfavoritemovies.Onefriendlikesactionmovies,andtheotherfriendlikesromanticcomedies.Isthesecondfriendafanofromanticmovies?Answer:True解析：正确答案为True。对话中女生说“Iloveromanticcomedies.Theymakemelaughandfeelhappy.”，表示喜欢浪漫喜剧。8.ListentoanewsreportaboutanewtrainstationopeninginNanjing.Thetrainstationismodernandhasmanyfacilities.Isthetrainstationinthecitycenter?Answer:False解析：正确答案为False。新闻中提到“Today,anewtrainstationopensinthesuburbsofNanjing.It’smodernandhasmanyfacilities,butit’snotinthecitycenter.”，说明在郊区。9.Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolcompetition.Thestudentsarepreparingforamathtest.Theboysaidheisnotgoodatmath.Doestheboywanttostudymore?Answer:True解析：正确答案为True。对话中女生说“Youshouldstudymore.Mathisnoteasy,butwithpractice,youcanimprove.”，表示建议他多学习。10.Listentoatalkabouttheenvironment.Thespeakersaysrecyclingisimportanttoprotecttheplanet.Doesthespeakermentionreducingwaste?Answer:False解析：正确答案为False。讲座中提到“Recyclingisimportant,butreducingwasteisevenbetter.Itcanhelpsaveresources.”，强调减少浪费比回收更重要，但未直接提及。四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolevent.Thestudentsareplanningacharitysale.Theywillsellhandmadecraftsandusedbooks.Whatisthepurposeofthecharitysale?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为toraisemoneyforcharity.对话中提到“NextFriday,wewillhaveacharitysale.Allthemoneywillgotoachildren’shospital.”，说明为慈善筹款。2.Listentoatalkaboutthebenefitsofexercise.Regularphysicalactivitycanimproveyourmoodandreducestress.Whatisanotherbenefitofexercising?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为itcanstrengthenyourmuscles.讲座中提到“Exerciseisnotonlygoodforyourmoodbutalsoforyourbody.Itstrengthensmusclesandimprovesflexibility.”，指出增强肌肉。3.Listentoaconversationbetweentwotourists.OnetouristwantstovisittheYangtzeRiver,andtheothertouristpreferstoseetheGreatWall.Whatisthesecondtourist’sfavoriteattraction?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为theGreatWall.对话中女生说“IprefertheGreatWall.It’smoreinterestingandfamousthantheriver.”，明确表示喜欢长城。4.ListentoanewsreportaboutanewmuseumopeninginHangzhou.ThemuseumhasmanyexhibitsaboutChinesehistory.Whatisthemainfocusofthemuseum?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为中国历史.新闻中提到“Today,anewmuseumopensinHangzhou.IthasmanyexhibitsaboutChinesehistory,culture,andart.”，说明主要聚焦中国历史。5.Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolproject.Thestudentsareresearchingtheeffectsofpollutiononanimals.Whatisthetopicoftheproject?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为污染对动物的影响.对话中男生说“Ourprojectisaboutpollution.Wewanttostudyhowitaffectsanimalsandtheenvironment.”，明确指出研究主题。6.Listentoatalkabouthealthyeating.Thespeakersaysdrinkingwaterisimportantforyourhealth.Whatisanotherbenefitofdrinkingwater?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为itcanhelpyoustayhydrated.讲座中提到“Drinkingwaterisessentialforyourbody.Ithelpsyoustayhydratedandimprovesdigestion.”，指出保持水分。7.Listentoaconversationbetweentwofriendsabouttheirfavoritesports.Onefriendlikesswimming,andtheotherfriendprefersbasketball.Whatsportdoesthesecondfriendplayonweekends?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为basketball.对话中女生说“Ipreferbasketball.Iplaywithmyfriendseveryweekend.”，明确表示打篮球。8.Listentoanewsreportaboutanewtechnologyincars.Thenewcarshaveself-drivingfeaturesandbettersafety.Whatisanotherfeatureofthenewtechnology?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为theyaremorefuel-efficient.新闻中提到“Nextyear,anewcarmodelwillbereleased.Ithasself-drivingfeatures,bettersafety,andismorefuel-efficient.”，指出更省油。五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Listentoaconversationaboutaschooltrip.Thestudentswillvisitasciencemuseum.Theteachersaidtheyshouldbringnotebooksandpens.Themuseumhasmanyinteractiveexhibits.Whatshouldthestudentsprepareforthetrip?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为bringnotebooksandpens,andbepreparedtoexploreinteractiveexhibits.对话中提到“NextSaturday,wewillvisitasciencemuseum.Pleasebringnotebooksandpens.Therewillbemanyinteractiveexhibitstoexplore.”，需准备笔记本和笔，并准备好探索互动展品。2.Listentoatalkabouttheimportanceofreading.Readingcanimproveyourvocabularyandimagination.WhatshouldstudentsdotoimprovetheirEnglishskills?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为readmoreEnglishbooksandarticles.讲座中提到“ReadingiskeytoimprovingEnglish.Youshouldreadmorebooksandarticlestoexpandyourvocabularyandimagination.”，建议多读英文书籍和文章。3.Listentoaconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirfavoritehobbies.Onestudentlikesplayingthepiano,andtheotherstudentenjoysdrawing.Whatshouldthesecondstudentdotoimproveherdrawingskills?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为practicedrawingeverydayandtakeartclasses.对话中女生说“Ilikedrawing,butIwanttoimprove.Ishouldpracticeeverydayandtakeartclasses.”，建议每天练习并上美术课。4.ListentoanewsreportaboutanewparkopeninginSuzhou.Theparkhasalotoftrees,flowers,andplaygrounds.Whatshouldfamiliesdotoenjoythepark?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为bringapicnicandletthechildrenplayontheplaygrounds.新闻中提到“Today,anewparkopensinSuzhou.Ithasmanytrees,flowers,andplaygrounds.Familiescanbringapicnicandenjoythenature.”，建议带野餐并让孩子在游乐场玩耍。5.Listentoaconversationaboutaschoolcompetition.Thestudentsarepreparingforaspeechcontest.Theboysaidheisnervousbecausehehastospeakinfrontofmanypeople.Whatshouldhedotofeelmoreconfident?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为practicehisspeechinfrontoffriendsandjoinadebateclub.对话中女生说“Youshouldpracticemoreandjoinadebateclub.Itwillhelpyougetusedtospeakinginfrontofpeople.”，建议多练习并在辩论社练习。6.Listentoatalkabouttheenvironment.Thespeakersaysrecyclingisimportanttoprotecttheplanet.Whatshouldpeopledotohelptheenvironment?Answer:_______解析：正确答案为recyclewasteandusereusablebags.讲座中提到“Recyclingiskeytoprotectingtheplanet.Youshouldrecyclewasteandusereusablebagstoreduceplasticpollution.”，建议回收垃圾和使用可重复使用的袋子。【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.B二、填空题1.中山陵2.takeanumbrella3.theyareenvironmentallyfriendly4.shereadsbooks5.studyandborrowbooks6.theprincess7.itcanhelpyouloseweight8.shewillstudyathome9.theyaremorewaterproof10.practicehisspeech三、判断题1.True2.False3.True4.False5.False6.True7.True8.False9.True10.False四、简答题1.toraisemoneyforcharity2.itcanstrengthenyourmuscles3.theGreatWall4.Chinesehistory5.pollutiononanimals6.itcanhelpyoustayhydrated7.basketball8.theyaremorefuel-efficient五、应用题1.bringnotebo