【月考卷】2026-2027九年级上册英语第一次月考分层培优卷（人教含听力解析）

【月考卷】2026-2027九年级上册英语第一次月考分层培优卷（人教含听力解析）适用版本：人教版九年级上册（2024新版）考查范围：Unit1–Unit2全单元词汇、短语、时态辨析、核心句型、话题读写与综合运用考试时长：120分钟满分：120分命题说明：本卷采用校内分层培优命题体系，精准对标九年级首次月考重难点。基础层覆盖课内必背词汇、固定搭配、基础语法，保障全员达标；提升层聚焦现在完成时、时态辨析、固定句型高频易错点；拔高层侧重长难句理解、语篇逻辑推理与话题书面表达。班级：________姓名：________得分：________第一部分听力（25分）考试说明：本部分共三节，录音语速贴合九年级考场标准，停顿规范，话题围绕学习方法、人物励志、生活成长展开，完全对接单元核心话题。第一节短对话理解（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowdoesthegirllearnEnglishwords?A.BymakingcardsB.ByreadingmagazinesC.Bylisteningtotapes2.Whatdoestheboythinkofstudyingwithagroup?A.BoringB.HelpfulC.Difficult3.Whoinfluencedthegirlmost?A.HerteacherB.HerfatherC.Hermother4.Howlonghastheboylearnedpiano?A.ForthreeyearsB.ForfiveyearsC.Forsevenyears5.Whatwillthegirldothisevening?A.StudyforatestB.WatchamovieC.Goshopping第二节长对话理解（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面2段长对话，每段对话读两遍。Conversation16.Whatistheboy’sprobleminEnglishstudy?A.SpeakingB.ListeningC.Writing7.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?A.ListentoEnglishsongsB.JoinanEnglishclubC.KeepadiaryConversation28.WhatdidMr.Smithusetobe?A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.Adriver9.Whydostudentslikehim?A.HeispatientandkindB.HeisstrictC.Heisfunny10.Howlonghasheworkedintheschool?A.For10yearsB.For15yearsC.For20years第三节短文理解（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面两篇短文，每篇短文读两遍，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Passage111.WhendidLiHuastarttolearnEnglish?A.AttheageofsixB.AttheageofeightC.Attheageoften12.WhathelpedLiHuaimprovehisEnglishmost?A.TakingnotescarefullyB.WatchingEnglishmoviesC.Practicingwithfriends13.LiHuathinksEnglishlearningis________.A.easyandfunB.difficultbutusefulC.boringandhardPassage214.WhatwasLindalikeinthepast?A.ShyandquietB.ActiveandoutgoingC.Braveandconfident15.WhatdidLindadotochangeherself?A.SheexercisedeverydayB.ShejoineddifferentclubsC.Shestudiedharder16.HowdoesLindafeelnow?A.TiredB.NervousC.Confident17.Linda’sstorytellsusweshould________.A.changeourselvesbravelyB.makemorefriendsC.studyallthetime听力原文（教师专用，可直接录音、课堂讲评）第一节短对话1.M:HowdoyouremembernewEnglishwords?W:Iusuallymakewordcards.Itworkswell.2.W:DoyoustudyEnglishinagroup?M:Yes,it’sreallyhelpfulformystudy.3.M:Whohaschangedyourlife?W:Mymother.Shealwaysencouragesmetokeepgoing.4.W:Youplaythepianosowell.M:Thankyou.Ihavelearneditforfiveyears.5.M:Wouldyouliketowatchamoviewithmetonight?W:Sorry,IhavetostudyformyEnglishtest.第二节长对话Conversation1M:IhavetroublewithmyEnglishlistening.Ican’tunderstandfastspeakers.W:Don’tworry.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsandnewseveryday.It’sagoodwaytoimprovelisteningskills.M:Soundsgreat!Thankyouforyouradvice.Conversation2W:DoyouknowMr.Smith?Heisapopularteacherinourschool.M:Yes.Heusedtobeadoctorbeforehecametoourschool.W:Whydoallstudentslikehim?M:Heisverypatientwitheverystudentandalwaysreadytohelpus.W:Howlonghashetaughthere?M:Hehasworkedinourschoolforfifteenyears.第三节短文Passage1LiHuaisaninth-gradestudent.HebegantolearnEnglishattheageofeight.Atfirst,hethoughtitwasdifficulttolearngrammarandrememberwords.Later,hefoundgoodlearningmethods.Hetakesnotescarefullyinclassandreviewsknowledgeafterschool.HealsowatchesEnglishmoviesinhisfreetime.ThesewayshelphimimprovehisEnglishgreatly.NowhethinksEnglishisdifficultbutveryusefulforhisfuturestudy.Passage2Lindahaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.Sheusedtobeshyandquiet.Shewasafraidtospeakinpublicandhadfewfriends.Tochangeherself,shetriedtojoindifferentschoolclubs.Shepracticedspeakingandcommunicatingwithothers.Littlebylittle,shebecameoutgoingandbrave.Nowsheisconfidentandhasmanygoodfriends.Shesayseveryonecanchangeforthebetterifwetryourbest.第二部分笔试（95分）一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）分层说明：1-10基础必考，聚焦词汇、固定搭配、基础时态；11-15培优拔高，侧重时态辨析、情景推理、易混句型1.—________doyoustudyforatest?—Byworkingwithmyclassmates.A.HowB.WhatC.Why2.IlearnEnglish________listeningtotapeseverymorning.A.inB.byC.with3.Mybrother________alotofprogresssinceheenteredGradeNine.A.makesB.madeC.hasmade4.Theteacherispatient________allstudentsandnevergetsangryeasily.A.withB.forC.to5.Iusedto________shorthair,butnowIhavelonghair.A.haveB.hadC.having6.Sheis________shythatshedaresnotspeakinfrontofothers.A.soB.suchC.too7.Greatchanges________inourhometowninthepasttenyears.A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.takeplace8.Youshouldbe________withyourmistakesandcorrectthemintime.A.honestB.strictC.active9.Idon’tknow________IcanimprovemyspokenEnglishquickly.A.thatB.howC.what10.Hehasfinishedhishomework,________he?A.hasn’tB.hasC.didn’t11.—Haveyou________beentoBeijing?—Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.A.everB.neverC.just12.Thegirl________liveinthecountryside,butnowshelivesinthecity.A.wasusedtoB.usedtoC.isusedto13.It________metwohourstofinishmyEnglishhomeworkyesterday.A.tookB.spentC.cost14.________isimportantforustodevelopgoodlearninghabits.A.ThatB.ItC.This15.—Ifeelnervousbeforeexams.—________.Youhavepreparedwell.A.TakeiteasyB.That’srightC.Soundsgreat二、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）命题导向：单元话题记叙文，围绕英语学习成长展开，分层考查词汇搭配、时态辨析、语境逻辑，贴合月考培优考情Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.However,manystudentsfindit11tolearnitwell.Iusedtobeoneofthem.Threeyearsago,IwasweakinEnglish.Icouldn’tunderstandtheteacherinclassandIwasafraidof12Englishinpublic.Ievenwantedto13learningEnglish.MyEnglishteachernoticedmyproblemandtalkedwithmepatiently.Shetoldmethatgood14arethekeytosuccessfullearning.ThenIbegantochangemyways.IlistenedtoEnglishtapeseverymorningand15carefulnotesinclass.Afterschool,Ikept16Englishdiariestopracticewriting.WhenImetnewwords,Inevergaveup.Instead,I17themdownandreviewedthemfromtimetotime.IalsojoinedanEnglishclubtopracticespeaking.Gradually,Ihavemadegreat18inEnglish.IcancommunicatewithothersinEnglishfreelynow.Irealizethatnoonecansucceed19hardwork.Aslongaswekeeppracticingandnever20,wewillsurelyimproveourselves.Duringtheprocess,Ihavealsochangedmypersonality.Iusedtobeshy,butnowIammore21andconfident.LearningEnglishnotonlyhelpsmegetgood22,butalsomakesmeabetterperson.Inmyopinion,Englishlearningisalong-termprocess.Wecan’texpecttoimprove23.Itneedspatienceandpersistence.Forstudentswhoarestill24English,don’tbeworried.Keeptrying,andyouwillfindEnglishlearningisfullof25.11.A.easyB.difficultC.funny12.A.speakingB.sayingC.telling13.A.giveupB.takeupC.putup14.A.chancesB.habitsC.hobbies15.A.tookB.madeC.got16.A.writeB.writingC.towrite17.A.cutB.turnedC.wrote18.A.progressB.mistakesC.troubles19.A.withB.withoutC.through20.A.turnoffB.falldownC.giveup21.A.outgoingB.quietC.shy22.A.gradesB.friendsC.teachers23.A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.clearly24.A.weakinB.goodatC.strictwith25.A.dangerB.difficultyC.pleasure三、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）分层设置：A基础细节、B中档归纳、C拔高推理，适配九年级月考分层培优考查要求，贴合中考题型梯度AGoodlearninghabitsplayanimportantroleinstudents’study.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youneedtodevelopproperhabits.First,previewnewknowledgebeforeclass.Itcanhelpyoufollowtheteachereasilyandfindoutyourunclearpoints.Second,listencarefullyandtakenotesinclass.Usefulnotescanhelpyoureviewknowledgequicklyafterclass.Third,reviewwhatyouhavelearnedontime.Dailyreviewcanmakeyourmemoryfirm.Fourth,practicemore.Englishisalanguage,anditneedsconstantpractice.YoucanreadEnglisharticles,listentoEnglishnewsortalkwithothersinEnglish.Allinall,goodhabitsarethefoundationofgoodgrades.Onceyouformgoodlearninghabits,youwillbenefitalotfromthem.26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.EnglishlearninghabitsB.WaysofcommunicationC.Importanceofreading27.Whatshouldstudentsdobeforeclass?A.TakenotesB.PreviewnewknowledgeC.Reviewoldlessons28.Howmanygoodlearninghabitsarementioned?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasEnglishpractice?A.ReadingarticlesB.ListeningtonewsC.Writingstorieseveryday30.Theunderlinedword“benefit”means________inChinese.A.受害B.受益C.努力BMyuncleisanexcellentteacher.HehastaughtEnglishformorethantwentyyears.Inthepast,hewasashyyoungman.Hewasafraidofspeakinginpublicandhadlittleteachingexperience.Butheneverstoppedlearningandimprovinghimself.Hestudiedteachingbooksinhissparetimeandlearnedfromexperiencedteachers.Hetrieddifferentteachingmethodstomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.Littlebylittle,hechangedalot.Nowheisoutgoingandpatient.Heisalwaysreadytohelphisstudentswhohavetroubleinstudy.Duringhisteachingcareer,manyofhisstudentshaveachievedtheirdreams.Myuncle’sexperiencetellsusthateveryonecanchangeandimprovethroughcontinuousefforts.Nomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,weshouldkeepmovingforward.31.Howlonghasthewriter’suncletaughtEnglish?A.Forover20yearsB.For15yearsC.For10years32.Whatwasthewriter’sunclelikeinthepast?A.OutgoingB.ShyC.Confident33.Howdidheimprovehisteachingability?A.BytravelingwidelyB.BylearningandpracticingC.Byaskingstudentsforadvice34.Whatmakeshisclassespopular?A.LowpriceB.LivelyandinterestingstylesC.Strictrules35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.EffortscanbringchangesB.TeachersarealwaysgreatC.ExperienceisuselessCTimechangeseverything,includingpeople’slifestylesandlivingenvironments.Overthepasttenyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Tenyearsago,myhometownwasasmallandpoorvillage.Theroadswerenarrowanddirty.Therewerefewtallbuildings.Peoplemainlywalkedorrodebikestogoout.Studentsstudiedinoldandsimpleclassrooms.Nowthevillagehasturnedintoamoderntown.Wideandcleanroadsrunthroughthetown.Manytallbuildingsandbeautifulparkshavebeenbuilt.Peoplecangooutbybusorcarconveniently.Schoolsareequippedwithmodernteachingequipment.Studentscanstudyinbrightandcomfortableclassrooms.Besidesenvironmentchanges,people’slifestyleshavealsoimproved.Peoplepaymoreattentiontohealthylifeandlifelonglearning.Theyoftentakeexerciseandlearnnewskillsintheirfreetime.Thesegreatchangesmakeourlifebetterandbetter.Iamproudofthedevelopmentofmyhometown.Ibelieveitwillbecomemorebeautifulinthefuture.36.Whatwasthewriter’shometownliketenyearsago?A.ModernandbeautifulB.SmallandpoorC.Cleanandtidy37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthechangeofthehometown?A.WiderroadsB.ModernbuildingsC.Morerivers38.Howdopeoplegooutnow?A.OnfootB.BybikeC.Bybusorcar39.Whatdopeoplepaymoreattentiontonow?A.HealthylifeandlearningB.MakingmoneyC.Travellingabroad40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyBeautifulSchoolB.ChangesinMyHometownC.MyHappyLife四、词汇运用（10空，每空1分，共10分）考点聚焦：单元核心词汇变形、时态适配、词性转换，全部为月考高频易错考点A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词41.Youmustbep________withchildrenwhenyouteachthemknowledge.42.Withtimegoingby,wehaveseenmanygreatc________inourcity.43.Sheisan________(活跃的)girlandshelikestakingpartinallkindsofactivities.44.It’s________(正常的)forstudentstofeelnervousbeforeexams.45.Hehasmaderapid________(进步)inhisEnglishstudy.B.用所给词的适当形式填空46.Iusedto________(be)afraidofdark.47.She________(learn)Englishforsixyearssofar.48.Takingnotesisagoodway________(improve)yourstudy.49.Theboyis________(shy)thanhewastwoyearsago.50.PracticingeverydaycanhelpyouspeakEnglish________(fluent).五、句型转换（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）每空一词，不改变原句句意，精准考查单元核心句型转换规则51.IstudyEnglishbylisteningtoteachers.（对画线部分提问）________________youstudyEnglish?52.Heusedtoplaybasketballafterschool.（改为否定句）He________________toplaybasketballafterschool.53.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschool.（改为一般疑问句）________greatchanges________takenplaceinyourschool?54.Ittookhimonehourtofinishthereport.（同义句转换）He________onehour________thereport.55.Sheissoyoungthatshecan’tjointheclub.（同义句转换）Sheis________young________jointheclub.六、短文填空（10空，每空1分，共10分）阅读短文，根据上下文及首字母提示补全单词，使短文完整通顺Everyonewantstoimprovethemselves,butfewpeoplecankeeponworkinghard.Ihavechangedalotd56thepasttwoyears.Iusedtobelazyandunconfident.Ihardlyfinishedmyhomeworkontimeandwasafraidofansweringquestionsinclass.Myteachertalkedtomeandtoldmethatself-improvementcomesfromhardworkandgoodh57.Ibegantochangemylifestyle.Igetupearlyeverymorningandspendthirtyminutesr58English.Inclass,Ilistencarefullyandtakenotest59.Afterschool,Ifinishmystudytasksfirstb60Iplaygames.WhenImeetdifficultproblems,Ineverg61up.Instead,Iturntomyteachersandclassmatesforhelp.Gradually,Ihavemadegreatp62inmystudy.Ibecomemoreoutgoingandconfident.Irealizethatnoonecansucceede63.Everysmallchangeneedspatienceandpersistence.Inthefuture,Iwillkeepmygoodhabitsandkeepi64myself.Ibelievehardworkwillfinallybringmegoodr65.56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________七、书面表达（15分）题目：MyChanges写作要求：步入九年级，你在学习、性格、生活习惯等方面一定发生了诸多变化。请结合自身经历，以“MyChanges”为题写一篇短文。内容包含：1.过去的自己；2.如今的变化；3.未来的计划与感悟。词数80-100，语句通顺、时态准确、逻辑清晰，无语法错误。分层写作指导基础层：时态基本正确，完整覆盖三点写作要求，句式简单通顺，无重大语法错误，达标合格。提升层：熟练运用usedto句型、现在完成时，活用单元核心短语，句式有变化，行文流畅。拔高层：时态精准统一，长短句结合，逻辑衔接自然，细节丰富，融入个人感悟，贴合中考满分写作标准。参考答案与一线教师逐题精讲一、听力参考答案1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.A10.B11.B12.A13.B14.A15.B16.C17.A二、单项选择答案+精细解析1.A解析：答语为方式，用How提问做事方式，单元基础交际考点。2.B解析：by+doing表示“通过某种方式”，九上Unit1核心必考搭配。3.C解析：since引导时间状语，主句用现在完成时，是本次月考核心语法重难点。4.A解析：固定搭配bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心，高频固定短语。5.A解析：usedtodosth.过去常常做某事，后接动词原形。6.A解析：so+形容词+that从句，固定结果状语从句句型。7.B解析：inthepasttenyears为现在完成时标志词，谓语用have/has+过去分词。8.B解析：bestrictwith对……严格，贴合语境改正错误、严格要求自己。9.B解析：宾语从句，句意：我不知道如何快速提升英语口语，用how表方式。10.A解析：现在完成时反义疑问句，前肯后否，助动词用hasn’t。11.A解析：ever用于疑问句，意为“曾经”，符合语境。12.B解析：usedtodo过去常常；beusedtodo被用来做，区分易混句型。13.A解析：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.固定句型，时态为一般过去时。14.B解析：It作形式主语，固定句型Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.。15.A解析：情景交际，安慰紧张的人用Takeiteasy别紧张。三、完形填空答案+语境解析11.B12.A13.A14.B15.A16.B17.C18.A19.B20.C21.A22.A23.B24.A25.C核心点拨：全文紧扣单元学习话题，重点考查giveup、makeprogress、beweakin等单元高频短语，现在完成时语境运用、固定句型搭配，是九年级月考分层必考题型。四、阅读理解答案+精准解析A篇26.A解析：全文围绕英语学习好习惯展开，主旨清晰。27.B解析：原文明确课前要预习新知识。28.B解析：文中共列举四条英语学习好习惯。29.C解析：未提及每天写故事，其余两项均有涉及。30.B解析：养成好习惯会让人受益匪浅，benefit意为“受益”。B篇31.A解析：首段明确教书超过二十年。32.B解析：作者叔叔过去性格害羞。33.B解析：通过不断学习、借鉴、实践提升教学能力。34.B解析：多样的教学方式让课堂生动有趣，深受学生喜爱。35.A解析：文章主旨：坚持努力就能实现自我改变与提升。C篇36.B解析：十年前家乡狭小落后、贫穷简陋。37.C解析：文中未提及河流变化。38.C解析：如今人们乘坐公交、私家车出行。39.A解析：人们更加注重健康生活与终身学习。40.B解析：全文围绕家乡的变迁展开，标题贴合主旨。五、词汇运用答案+易错点拨41.patient42.changes43.active44.normal45.pro