山东济宁学院附属中学 等校2025-2026学年第一学期第一次阶段学情自测初四英语卷（含答案）

山东济宁学院附属中学等校2025-2026学年第一学期第一次阶段学情自测初四英语一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。InanarrowhutonginBeijingliesasmalllibrary.Itisonlysevensquaremetersinsize,butthousandsofbooksare

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init.Unliketraditionallibraries,thisonedoesn’trequireitsreadersto

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thebooks.Instead,itencouragesthemtopassthosebooksontosomeoneelsewhenthey’vefinishedreading.ThislibrarywasstartedbyMr.Xu,abusinessman,in2010.TheideatookshapewhenXurecommended(推荐)booksonlinetostudents,butfoundit

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forthemtogetthebooksfromtheirschoollibraries.So,Xuboughtand

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nearly1,000booksinthefollowingyear.Thestudentswhoreceivedthebookswereverythankful.Xu’slibrarymightbethesmallestintheworld,butinanothersense,it’salsothebiggestbecauseitsbookskeep

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.Once,areadertookhomeanEnglishbookonChinesehistory.Aweeklater,hepasseditontoaneighbor.Amazingly,thebooktraveledallthewayabroadandendedupinGermany.“The

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ofthebookisawonder.Manywonderslikethiskeepthecultureofreadingalive,”Xutellsthenewspaper.Xusayshewillcontinuethisworkalthoughthelibraryisnowfacedwiththechallengeofe-books.“Thisisthemost

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thingI’vedoneinmylife,”hesays.“Ihopethatthelibrarycanstayopenforever.”1.A.kept B.written C.printed D.punished2.A.buy B.copy C.lend D.return3.A.bad B.hard C.possible D.interesting4.A.dugup B.pickedup C.gaveaway D.threwaway5.A.burning B.moving C.falling D.shaking6.A.history B.language C.journey D.background7.A.silly B.scary C.common D.meaningful二、阅读理解ALily’sDAILY

October2nd,202521:39

Reading1,073Howtodealwithstressbeforeexams?Hi,everyone!Thehighschoolentranceexaminationiscoming,andIfeelsostressed.Istudyuntilmidnighteverydaybutstillworryaboutmygrades.WhatshouldIdo?Pleaseshareyourtips!Share109

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Likes432Tom:Trymakingastudyplan.Divideyourtasksintosmallpartsandfinishthemonebyone.Also,takeashortbreakevery45minutes.10-221:40346Sara:Don’tforgettorelax!Listentomusicortakeawalk.Enoughsleepisimportanttoo.Ialwaysgotobedbefore10:30p.m.10-221:44258Mike:Talktoyourteachersorfriends.Theymightgiveyouusefuladvice.Andrememberexamsaren’teverything!10-221:44207More...8.HowdoesLilyfeelbeforetheexam? A.Relaxed. B.Bored. C.Excited. D.Stressed.9.WhatdoesTomadviseLilytodotoreducestress? A.Makeastudyplan. B.Askothersforhelp. C.Takeawalkeveryday. D.Forgetthestressforawhile.10.WhydoesMikesay“examsaren’teverything”? A.ToaskLilynottogiveuptheexam. B.Toshowexamsarenotimportantatall. C.ToencourageLilytodealwiththeexamwisely. D.TotellLilytobeseriousabouttheexam.BLastmonth,thelocalcommunityinvitedkidstosingfortheelderlyatthenursinghome.GrandmaaskedifIcouldcomeandsingthesongthatshetaughtmewhenIwasalittlegirl.Ididn’twanttoletherdown,butsinginginpublicreallytroubledmealot.“Ican’tdoit.I’mtooshy.”ItoldmyworrytomyfriendsMollyandEmily.“You’renotalone,”saidMolly.“Ifeelnervousaboutsinginginpublictoo.”“Don’tworry!Ihaveanidea!”saidEmily.“Imean,Ialwaysfeelbraverwithfriends.Howaboutthethreeofussingtogether?”Aftertalkingaboutitforawhile,weagreedhappily.Overthenextfewdays,wepracticedthesongsomanytimesthatwecouldnotgetitoutofourheads.Finally,thebigdaycame.Iwasn’ttheonlyonewhowasnervous.Molly’slegswereshaking.Emily’shandswerewet,butshestillencouragedus,“Wecanbecomebraverandstrongerwhenwearetogether.”Emilywasright.Assoonaswestartedsinging,ournervousnesswentaway.Theprettyandrelaxingsongjustseemedtosingitself.Thehallwasfilledwithcheers.Someoftheelderlyevenjoinedus.Withmorepeoplesingingtogether,wesangmoreconfidently.Whenwefinishedsinging,Grandmacameontothestageandgaveusallawarmgrouphug.11.Thewriterfelt

tosinginfrontofothersatfirst. A.pleased B.excited C.worried D.bored12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)inParagraph5? A.Singingthesongasagroup. B.Tellingthetroubletotheelderly. C.Askingthecommunityforhelp. D.SeeingtheshowwithGrandma.13.Whydidthethreegirlssingwithmoreconfidence? A.Becausethesongmadethemrelaxed. B.Becausesomepeoplejoinedthem. C.Becausetheyenjoyedstandingonstage. D.BecauseGrandmaencouragedthem.14.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext? A.NervousStill B.StrongerAlone C.WarmAlready D.BraverTogetherCThisweekwereceivedaquestionfromLindainNigeria.Question:Couldyoupleasetellmethedifferencesbetween“please”and“kindly”?Somepeopleusethetwowordstogether,“pleasekindlyhelp”.—Linda,NigeriaAnswer:DearLinda,Thankyoukindlyforwritingtous.“Kindly”canbeanadverb(副词),awordthatusuallydescribesaverb(动词).Ifyourteachersays,“Kindlyhandinyourhomework.”,sheisusing“kindly”asanadverbtomakeapoliterequest.Anotherwaytousethewordasanadverbis:“Theanimaldoctoralwaystreatsourpetskindly.”“Kindly”isalsoanadjective.Ifsomeonehelpedyouatthepostoffice,youmightsay,“Akindlymanhelpedmemailmyletter.”There,“kindly”describes“man”whichisanoun(名词).Youcouldalsousetheword“nice”toexpressthesameidea.“Please”canbeanexclamationoraverb.Itcanalsobeusedtomakearequestpolitely:“Couldyoupleasepassthesalt?”“Pleasegivemeyourhomework.”And,Americansalmostalwaysuse“please”whenmakingarequestintheformofastatementasopposedto(相对于)aquestion:“Givemetwotickets,please.”“Please,sir,helpus.”“Ihopethisanswerpleasesyou.”—there,Iuseditasaverb.“Kindly”visitourwebsiteagainformorelessons!YourquestionsWhatquestionsdoyouhaveaboutEnglish?Sendusanemailatlearningenglish@163.com.Andthat’sAskaTeacherforthisweek.15.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepassage? A.Education. B.Health. C.Nature. D.Travel.16.Inwhichofthefollowingsentencesis“kindly”usedasanadverb? A.Sheisakindlyperson. B.Kindlyclosethedoorwhenyouleave. C.Thekindlyoldmanoftenhelpsme. D.Theteachergaveusakindlysmile.17.Whichofthestatementsabouttheuseof“please”isNOTtrue? A.Itcanbeusedtomakearequestpolitely. B.Itcanbeaverb. C.Americansalmostalwaysuseitwhenmakingarequest. D.Itcan’tbeusedasanexclamation.18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.LindaislearningChinese. B.LindahascalledtheAskaTeacherprogramforhelp. C.LindahassentanemailtotheAskaTeacherprogram. D.Lindacantellthedifferencesbetween“kindly”and“please”.DAprimaryschoolstudent,MaYuqian,hadhissocksknockedoffbyBeijing’snewrobot-themedrestaurantinE-Town.WhenhevisiteditonFriday,hewatchedahumanoidrobotcutacakeperfectly,withnotasinglecrumb(碎屑)leftontheplate.“It’samazingtoseethemdosuchcarefultaskssosmoothly,”hesaidhappilyafterthevisit.Therobot-themedrestaurant,alongside(与……一起)theworld’sfirsthumanoidsmartrobot4Sstore,officiallyopenedonFridayinBeijingE-Town.The4Sstoreprovidessales,service,sparepartsandcustomersurveys(客户调查).Sinceopening,thousandsofvisitorshavecometoexperienceit.Intherestaurant,robotbartenders(酒吧侍者)warmlygreetguestsatthedoor,arobotbandplayslivelymusic,androbotsdressedasancientpoetsLiBaiandSuShitellfunnystoriestomakeeveryonelaugh.Guestscanenjoyhamburgersandspaghettihere.Theycanalsointeract(互动)withcutedinosaurrobotswhileeating,andwatchrobotsmakedeliciouspancakes,coffeeandmilkteaonsite.Deliveryrobotsmovearoundquicklytobringfoodtotables.Manypeoplebookthroughappsorwaitinlineoutsidetotrythisnewdiningexperience.Thedayafterthestoresopened,the2025WorldRobotConferencewaslaunched(召开)inE-Town.Aspartoftheevent,arobotcontrolcompetitionforlowerprimaryschoolstudentstookplace,whichMaandhismotherattended.Ma’smompraised,“Thekids’robotskillsaregreat,openinganewworldfortheyoungergeneration.”19.Theunderlinedwords“hadhissocksknockedoff”mean“

”. A.wasamazedat B.wastiredof C.wasincontrolof D.wassureabout20.Peoplecan’tsee

intherobot-themedrestaurant. A.robotbartendersgreetguests B.arobotbandplaysmusic C.robotsteachstudentstomakecakes D.dinosaurrobotsinteractwithguests21.Whichofthefollowingeventshappenedfirst? A.TheWorldRobotConferencewaslaunched. B.Therobotrestaurantand4Sstoreopened. C.MaYuqianvisitedtherestaurantonFriday. D.Therobotcontrolcompetitionforstudentstookplace.22.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.HowtoMakeaRobotCake B.RobotsBringFuntoDiningandLife C.TheFutureofHumanWorkers D.MaYuqian’sAmazingWeekendE以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Oneday,myChinesecoworker(同事)toldme,“You’reonfire.”Seeingmypuzzledface,sheadded,“Youhaveinnerheat—shanghuo.”

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Afriendmissedapartybecauseofit.Astudentskippedclassforthesamereason.Evenatdinner,wecouldn’torderspicyfoodbecausesomeonehad“shanghuo.”Curious,Iaskedafriend.Sheexplainedthatshanghuohappenswhenthebodyhastoomuchyang,creatinganimbalance(不平衡)withyin.

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Yinandyangaretwooppositeenergiesthatworktogethertokeepushealthy.Whenyanggrowstoostrong,signsofinnerheatappear.

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Shanghuooftenstartsbyeatingtoomuchsalty,sweet,spicyfood.Sweets,alcohol,andcoldfoodscanmakeitworse.AccordingtoadoctorinBeijing,avoidinghotandspicyfoodsiskeytopreventingshanghuo.Shanghuocancausemanysignsinthebody.Youcanseeproblemslikeredskin,nosebleeds,andmouthpain.Youmayalsofeeltired,notwanttoeatfood,haveasorethroat,orfeelsadandweak.

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Togetbetter,youneedtocooldowntheheat—jianghuo.Peopleshouldnotweartoomanyclothesandshouldeatfoodsthatcanmakethebodycooler.Althoughcoldfoodsmighthelpforashorttime,theycanmakethingsworselater.

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Thebestwaytocoolthebodyisbysweatingproperlyanddrinkingplentyofwater.A.Therearesomewaystocooldownthebodysafely.B.Afterthis,Istartednoticing“shanghuo”everywhere.C.Foodplaysabigpartincausingshanghuo. D.Shanghuoisonlycausedbyhotweather.E.Thesignsofshanghuocanbebothseenandfelt.F.Keepingbalanceinsidethebodyisveryimportant.三、单词拼写28.WhenIwasatinybabyc

allnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.29.Thosestudentsinm

schoolsareprobablygoingtobedoctorsornurses.30.PeterisfromCanada.HeisaC

.31.Thereisnod

thatTaiwanhasbelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.32.Parentsshouldhaverightwaysto

(教育)children.33.Itwasan

(讨厌的)experiencetobecheatedonAprilFools’Day.34.Thethingwasn’t

(提到)bytheoldmanafterthat.35.Pleasekeepthesecrettoyourself.Don’tlet

(任何人)elseknowit.四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。DoubaoispowerfulAIsoftware.Itisdesignedtohelpuserssolvevariousproblems.Here’show

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(use)it:opentheapplication,typeyourquestionclearly,andthenitwillprovidehelpfulanswersquickly.Oneofitsmain

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(advantage)ishighefficiency.Whetheryouaskaboutscientificknowledge

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dailylifetips,itprocessesinformationaccurately(准确地).Also,Doubaoimprovescontinuously(连续不断地).Itsinterfaceisuser-friendly,makingiteasyforpeopleofallagestocommunicatewithit.Moreover,it

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(offer)explanationsinaclearway,helpinguserstounderstandcomplexideasbetter.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Ifirstbecameinterestedincalligraphy(书法)whenmymumtookmetoamuseum.ThebeautifulpiecesofwritingthereweresoshiningthatI

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(touch)bythematonce.Idecidedtotryit

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(I)theverysameway.So,Itookpartinacalligraphyclass.Atfirst,Ifounditquitechallenging.Holdingthesoftbrush

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(correct)andcontrollingtheink(墨水)seemeddifficult.

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,withpracticeandpatience,Igotimproved.SinceIbeganpractisingmycalligraphyskills,I

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(learn)moreaboutChinesecharacters.Calligraphyisnotonly

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writingskillbutalsoanartthatcandevelopourmindandcharacter.五、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。In1876,AlexanderGrahamBellmadeagreatinvention—thetelephone.Forthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplecouldtalktosomeonefarawayjustliketheywereinthesameroom.Buttoday,phonescandomuchmorethanjustmakecalls!Thestoryofmobilephonesbeganwithtwo-wayradios.Theseearlydevices(设备)hadabigproblem—theyonlyworkedwhenpeoplewereclosetoeachother.Inthe1940s,smartscientistsfoundaway.Theybuilttallradiotowersacrossthecountrytopasssignals(信号)easily.Everythingchangedin1973whenDr.MartinCoopermadethefirstrealmobilephonecall.Duringthe1980s,mobilephonesbecamesmallerbutwerestillveryexpensive.Onlyrichbusinesspeoplecouldaffordthem,andthephoneslookedlikebigplasticbricks.The1990sbroughtanotherbigchange.Phonesbecamecheaperandsmaller,fittingeasilyinpockets.Soon,almosteveryonehadone.Textmessagingbecamepopular.Peoplestartedwritingshortmessagesinsteadofmakingphonecalls.Meetingtimebecamemoreflexible(灵活的)becauseyoucouldjusttext“I’llbe15minuteslate.”Nowwehavesmartphones—likepowerfulmini-computersinourpockets.Weusethemtotakephotos,watchvideos,playgames,andevenhelpwithhousework!Messagingappsletussendvideosandlongmessageseasily.Whilephoneshelpusstayconnected,somepeopleworrythatwespendtoomuchtimeonthem.Lookingback,it’samazinghowphoneshavechanged.FromBell’ssimpletelephonetotoday’ssmartphones,thishastrulychangedourlives.Whatwillphonesbeabletodonext?Onlytimewilltell!46.WhendidAlexanderGrahamBellinventthetelephone?(nomorethan6words)

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47.Whydidscientistsbuildtallradiotowersinthe1940s?(nomorethan12words)

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48.Whomadethefirstrealmobilephonecall?(nomorethan10words)

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49.Howcansmartphoneshelpusinourlives?(请给出两个例子)

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50.Whatdoyouthinkthefuturephonesmightbelike?(请自拟一句话作答)

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六、书面表达51.校报英语版征文，题目”FollowandGrow(家规促成长)”。你写一篇文章投稿，包括以下内容：(1)家规：我不被允许玩电脑游戏；我不能熬夜到很晚；我不被允许扎耳洞或者戴耳环；我必须每天读书，坚持锻炼身体，……(2)你的观点：太过于严厉，但是有些能理解……(3)解决方法：与父母多多交流，希望他们相信自己，允许自己做一些自己的决定，……注意：(1)请包含上面所给信息；(2)词数100词左右；(3)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(4)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。FollowandGrowAcountryhasitslawsandafamilyhasitsrules,too(国有国法，家有家规).Rulescanhelpeveryoneinthefamilygetonwellwitheachother,andmakeourfamilyhappier.Surely,therearealsosomerulesinmyfamily._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________