2026年福建省湘教版六年级英语下册第8单元课后练习题

2026年福建省湘教版六年级英语下册第8单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Lilywenttothezooandshesawmanyanimalslastweekend.B.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend,shesawmanyanimals.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.D.LastweekendLilywenttothezoo,shesawmanyanimals.2.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentplaces.Whichsentencecorrectlydescribesthepark?A.Theparkisverynoisyandtherearemanytrees.B.Theparkisveryquietandtherearemanystudents.C.Theparkisverycleanandtherearemanyflowers.D.Theparkisverybigandtherearemanycars.3.根据课文内容，HowdoesTomusuallyspendhisholidays?A.HestaysathomeandwatchesTV.B.Hegoestothebeachandplaysfootball.C.Hevisitsmuseumsandlearnsabouthistory.D.Hetravelstodifferentcountriesandmeetsnewpeople.4.Theunitteachesusaboutfamilyactivities.Whichsentenceisanexampleofafamilyactivity?A.Myfathergoestoworkeveryday.B.Mymothercooksdinnerintheevening.C.Mybrotherplaysvideogamesallnight.D.MysisterwatchesTValone.5.根据第8单元语法内容，Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"begoingto"?A.Iamgotothelibrarytomorrow.B.Sheisgoingtobuyanewbooknextweek.C.Theyaregotothecinemathisweekend.D.Weisgoingtovisitourgrandparentsnextmonth.6.Theunitincludesapassageabouttraveling.Whichsentencebestdescribesthepassage?A.Thepassagetalksaboutanimalsinthezoo.B.Thepassagedescribesafamilypicnicinthepark.C.Thepassagegivesadviceonhowtotravelsafely.D.Thepassagetellsastoryaboutaboy'sbirthdayparty.7.根据课文对话，WhatdoesSarahsayaboutherfavoriteholidayactivity?A.Shelikestoshoponlineallday.B.Sheenjoyshikinginthemountains.C.Sheloveswatchingmoviesathome.D.Sheprefersplayingsportswithfriends.8.Theunitincludesasectiononfutureplans.Whichsentenceisanexampleofafutureplan?A.Iwenttothemuseumlastyear.B.ShewillstudyEnglishincollege.C.TheyhavevisitedParistwice.D.Mybrotherdidnotlikethemovie.9.根据第8单元词汇表，Whichwordmeans"tovisitaplaceforfun"?A.travelB.workC.studyD.sleep10.Theunitteachesusaboutdifferenthobbies.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"like"?A.Helikestoplayfootballyeveryday.B.Shelikestoreadbooksinthelibrary.C.Theylikestolistenmusicinthecar.D.Myfriendlikestoswiminthepool.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文，Myfamily______goingtothebeachthisweekend.2.Theunitincludesapassageaboutagirlwho______(visit)hergrandparentslastsummer.3.We______(learn)aboutdifferentplacesintheworldinthisunit.4.Tom______(notgo)tothezoobecauseheissicktomorrow.5.Mysister______(watch)amoviewithherfriendsnextweek.6.Thepassagetalksaboutafamilythat______(have)apicnicinthepark.7.Sarahsaysshe______(like)totravelbecausesheseesnewthings.8.We______(be)goingtovisitthemuseumnextmonth.9.Theunitincludesasectionabouthowto______(plan)atrip.10.Mybrother______(notlike)toswimbecausehedoesnotknowhow.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theunitfocusesonactivitiespeopledointhecity.(×)2.Tom'sfamilywenttothezoolastweekend.(√)3.SarahlikestostayathomeandwatchTV.(×)4.Thepassageabouttravelinggivesadviceonhowtopackforatrip.(√)5.Mysisterisgoingtobuyanewbooknextweek.(√)6.Theunitteachesusaboutfamilyactivitiesandfutureplans.(√)7.Tomdoesnotliketoplaysports.(√)8.Thepassageabouttheparkdescribesanoisyplace.(×)9.Sarahsaysshedoesnotliketotravel.(×)10.Theunitincludesasectiononhowtobeagoodtourist.(√)四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.WhatdidLilydolastweekendaccordingtotheunit?2.HowdoesTomusuallyspendhisholidays?3.Whatisanexampleofafamilyactivityfromtheunit?4.Whatisthecorrectformof"begoingto"inthesentence"Iwillgotothelibrary"?5.WhatdoesSarahsayaboutherfavoriteholidayactivity?6.Howcanyouuse"like"correctlyinthesentence"Myfriendenjoys"?7.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"travel"intheunit?8.WhydoesTomnotgotothezootomorrow?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfavoriteholidayactivity.Useatleastthreewordsfromtheunit.2.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirfutureplans.Use"begoingto"inatleastthreesentences.3.Describeafamilyactivityyouenjoydoingwithyourfamily.Useatleasttwoadjectivesfromtheunittodescribetheactivity.4.Writeapassage(4sentences)aboutaplaceyouwouldliketovisit.Usethecorrectformof"begoingto"inatleastonesentence.5.Createashortstory(6sentences)aboutapersonwholovestotravel.Useatleastthreeverbsfromtheunit.6.Writeaparagraph(4sentences)abouthowtoplanatrip.Useatleasttwophrasesfromtheunit.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：选项C是正确的并列句结构，用and连接两个并列的动作。选项A和D的连词使用错误，选项B缺少连词。2.C.Theparkisverycleanandtherearemanyflowers.解析：根据课文内容，公园通常被描述为干净且有许多花朵。选项A和D描述不准确，选项B与课文不符。3.B.Hegoestothebeachandplaysfootball.解析：根据课文，Tom喜欢去海滩踢足球。选项A和C描述的活动与Tom无关，选项D过于夸张。4.B.Mymothercooksdinnerintheevening.解析：家庭活动通常指家庭成员一起做的事情，做饭是典型的家庭活动。选项A和C是个人活动，选项D是独自活动。5.B.Sheisgoingtobuyanewbooknextweek.解析：正确使用"begoingto"表示将来计划。选项A和C的动词形式错误，选项D主谓不一致。6.C.Thepassagegivesadviceonhowtotravelsafely.解析：根据课文，旅行相关文章通常会提供安全建议。选项A和D与课文主题不符，选项B过于具体。7.B.Sheenjoyshikinginthemountains.解析：根据课文，Sarah喜欢在山区远足。选项A和C是室内活动，选项D是社交活动。8.B.ShewillstudyEnglishincollege.解析："will"表示将来计划，符合题目要求。选项A和C是过去时，选项D是现在完成时。9.A.travel解析："travel"意为“旅行”，符合题目描述。选项B意为“工作”，选项C意为“学习”，选项D意为“睡觉”。10.B.Shelikestoreadbooksinthelibrary.解析：正确使用"like"的第三人称单数形式likes。选项A和C的动词形式错误，选项D缺少介词。二、填空题1.is2.visited3.arelearning4.isnotgoing5.iswatching6.arehaving7.likes8.willbe9.plan10.doesnotlike解析：根据语法规则和课文内容填写。三、判断题1.×解析：课文主要讲述旅行和家庭活动，不是城市活动。2.√解析：根据课文，Tom的家人上周去了动物园。3.×解析：Sarah喜欢旅行，不是喜欢看电视。4.√解析：旅行文章通常会提供打包建议。5.√解析：根据课文，姐姐下周要买新书。6.√解析：课文包含家庭活动和未来计划。7.√解析：Tom不喜欢运动，符合课文描述。8.×解析：课文描述公园是安静且美丽的。9.×解析：Sarah喜欢旅行，不是不喜欢。10.√解析：课文包含旅游建议。四、简答题1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：根据课文，Lily去了动物园并看到了很多动物。2.Tomusuallyspendshisholidaysplayingvideogamesathome.解析：根据课文，Tom喜欢在家玩电子游戏。3.Anexampleofafamilyactivityiscookingdinnertogether.解析：家庭活动通常指家庭成员一起做的事情，如一起做饭。4.Thecorrectformis"Iamgoingtogotothelibrary."解析：使用"begoingto"表示将来计划。5.Sarahsaysshelikestotravelbecausesheseesnewthings.解析：根据课文，Sarah喜欢旅行是因为可以看到新事物。6."Myfriendlikestoplaysports."解析：正确使用"like"的第三人称单数形式likes。7."Travel"meanstovisitaplaceforfun.解析：根据课文，"travel"意为“旅行”，即为了乐趣而访问地方。8.Tomisnotgoingtothezootomorrowbecauseheissick.解析：根据课文，Tom明天不去动物园因为他生病了。五、应用题1.Myfavoriteholidayactivityistravelingwithmyfamily.Wegotothebeacheverysummer.Thebeachisveryfunbecausewecanswimandbuildsandcastles.Ilovethebeachbecauseitisrelaxing.解析：段落包含5个句子，使用了"traveling"和"beach"。2.A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.A:Areyougoingtostaywiththem?B:Yes,Iamgoingtohelpthemwiththeirgarden.A:Thatsoundsfun.B:Iamgoingtolearnalotfromthem.解析：对话包含3个"begoingto"句子。3.Ienjoycookingwithmyfamilyonweekends.Itisafunandhealthyactivity.Wealwayscooktogetherandsharethedi