2026年山东省北师大版九年级英语第6单元写作练习题

2026年山东省北师大版九年级英语第6单元写作练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:SupposeyouareLiHua.YourschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.Writeanoticetocallforstudentstojoin.Inyournotice,youshouldincludethefollowinginformation:-Thetimeandplaceofthecontest.-Thethemeofthecontest.-Howtosignupforthecontest.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestopeningforyournotice?A."Dearteachersandstudents,I’mgladtotellyouthatourschoolwillholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth."B."Notice:AllstudentsarerequiredtoattendtheEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth."C."ToimproveourEnglishspeakingskills,ourschoolwillorganizeanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth."D."IfyouareinterestedinEnglish,pleasesignupfortheEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth."Answer:AExplanation:OptionAisthemostappropriateopeningforanoticebecauseitispolite,clear,anddirectlyintroducesthemaintopic.OptionBistoostrictanduses"required"insteadof"encouraged,"whichisnotsuitableforacallforparticipation.OptionCfocusesonthepurposeratherthantheeventitself,makingitlessdirect.OptionDistoovagueanddoesnotprovidespecificinformationaboutthecontest.2.Directions:Inthewritingtask,youneedtodescribeamemorableexperience.Whichofthefollowingtopicsisthemostsuitableforthistask?A.MyfavoritefoodB.AtriptothebeachC.MybestfriendD.TherulesofagameAnswer:BExplanation:Thetaskasksfora"memorableexperience,"whichimpliesapersonalstorywithemotionalsignificance.OptionB,"Atriptothebeach,"isthemostsuitablebecauseitcaneasilybedescribedasamemorableeventwithvividdetails.OptionAistoogeneral,optionCfocusesonapersonratherthananexperience,andoptionDisaboutrules,notapersonalexperience.3.Directions:Whenwritingalettertoapenpal,whichofthefollowingphrasesisthemostappropriatewaytostarttheletter?A."Hello,howareyoudoing?"B."Ihopeyouarewell."C."Dearfriend,let’stalkaboutourhobbies."D."I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyschool."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBisthemostpoliteandformalwaytostartalettertoapenpal.OptionAistoocasual,optionCistoodirectandlacksawarmgreeting,andoptionDistoospecificanddoesnotestablishafriendlytone.4.Directions:Inthewritingtask,youneedtowriteastoryaboutasurprise.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestwaytointroducethesurprise?A."Oneday,Ireceivedapackage."B."Ialwaysdreamedoftravelingabroad."C."Myparentsdecidedtosurprisemeformybirthday."D."Ifoundalostwalletonthestreet."Answer:CExplanation:OptionCisthemosteffectivewaytointroduceasurprisebecauseitdirectlysetsthesceneforanunexpectedevent.OptionAistoovague,optionBisunrelatedtoasurprise,andoptionDdescribesadifferentsituation.5.Directions:Whenwritingareport,whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestwaytopresentaconclusion?A."Inconclusion,thiseventwasveryinteresting."B."Tosumup,welearnedalotfromthisexperience."C."Therefore,weshouldalwaysbepreparedforsurprises."D."Asaresult,Idecidedtowritethisreport."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBisthemostappropriatewaytopresentaconclusionbecauseitsummarizesthekeytakeawaysfromthereport.OptionAistoosimple,optionCistoospecifictotheevent,andoptionDfocusesonthewriter’sactionratherthanthereport’scontent.6.Directions:Inthewritingtask,youneedtodescribeapersonyouadmire.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestwaytointroducetheperson?A."Myfatherisadoctor."B."Iadmiremyteacherbecausesheiskind."C."Meetmyfriend,whoisverytalented."D."Irespectmygrandfatherbecauseheiswise."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBisthemosteffectivewaytointroducethepersonbecauseitclearlystatesthereasonforadmiration.OptionAistoogeneral,optionCistooinformal,andoptionDistoospecifictoafamilymember.7.Directions:Whenwritinganotice,whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestwaytorequestparticipation?A."Allstudentsmustattendthemeeting."B."Studentsareencouragedtojointheactivity."C."Nooneisallowedtoparticipateinthisevent."D."Onlystudentswithgoodgradescanjoin."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBisthemostappropriatewaytorequestparticipationbecauseitispoliteandinclusive.OptionAistoostrict,optionCistoonegative,andoptionDistoorestrictive.8.Directions:Inthewritingtask,youneedtowriteastoryaboutaproblemanditssolution.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestwaytointroducetheproblem?A."Ialwaysforgetmyhomework."B."Lastweek,Ifacedabigchallenge."C."Myfriendlosthisphoneyesterday."D."Idecidedtoimprovemystudyhabits."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBisthemosteffectivewaytointroducetheproblembecauseitisgeneralenoughtoallowforacreativestory.OptionAistoopersonalandspecific,optionCisaboutsomeoneelse,andoptionDisaboutasolution,notaproblem.9.Directions:Whenwritingalettertoapenpal,whichofthefollowingphrasesisthebestwaytoendtheletter?A."Seeyousoon."B."Ihopetohearfromyousoon."C."Writebacktomesoon."D."Takecareofyourself."Answer:BExplanation:OptionBisthemostpoliteandappropriatewaytoendalettertoapenpalbecauseitshowsinterestinreceivingaresponse.OptionAistoocasual,optionCistoodirect,andoptionDistooformal.10.Directions:Inthewritingtask,youneedtowriteareportaboutaschoolevent.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestwaytointroducetheevent?A."Ourschoolheldasportsmeetlastmonth."B."Iparticipatedintheschoolsportsmeet."C."Thesportsmeetwasveryexciting."D."Iwanttowriteaboutthesportsmeet."Answer:AExplanation:OptionAisthemostappropriatewaytointroducetheeventbecauseitclearlystatesthetopicofthereport.OptionBistoopersonal,optionCisasubjectivestatement,andoptionDistoovague.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"ToimprovemyEnglish,I_______everyday."Answer:practicespeakingExplanation:ThesentenceshoulddescribeadailyactiontoimproveEnglish."Practicespeaking"isthemostappropriatebecauseitisacommonandeffectivewaytoimprovelanguageskills.2.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Lastweekend,myfamily_______tothezooforafundayout."Answer:wentExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastevent,sothepasttense"went"iscorrect.3.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Ifyouwanttobeagoodwriter,you_______readalot."Answer:shouldExplanation:Thesentencegivesadvice,sothemodalverb"should"isappropriate.4.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Theteacheraskedus,'_______youfinishyourhomeworkyet?'"Answer:HaveExplanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutacompletedactioninthepast,sothepresentperfecttense"Have"iscorrect.5.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Mybrother_______beentoLondontwice,butIhaven’t."Answer:hasExplanation:Thesentenceusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeapastexperience,so"has"iscorrect.6.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"_______youeverseenashootingstar?"Answer:HaveExplanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutapastexperience,sothepresentperfecttense"Have"iscorrect.7.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"ThemoviewassointerestingthatI_______ittwice."Answer:watchedExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastaction,sothepasttense"watched"isappropriate.8.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark."Answer:doesn’trainExplanation:Thesentenceisaconditionalstatement,sothepresenttense"doesn’train"iscorrect.9.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"_______youevervisitedtheGreatWall?"Answer:HaveExplanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutapastexperience,sothepresentperfecttense"Have"iscorrect.10.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Thebook_______bymysisterlastyear."Answer:waswrittenExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastaction,sothepassivevoice"waswritten"isappropriate.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确："Towriteagoodstory,youshouldusealotofadjectivesandadverbs."Answer:FalseExplanation:Whileadjectivesandadverbscanenhanceastory,overusingthemcanmakethewritingunnatural.Agoodstoryreliesonvividdescriptions,plot,andcharacterdevelopment.2.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确："Anoticeshouldalwaysstartwithaformalgreetinglike'Dearteachersandstudents'."Answer:FalseExplanation:Anoticecanstartwithadirectstatementofpurpose,suchas"Notice:TheschoolwillholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth."Aformalgreetingisnotnecessary.3.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确："Whenwritingalettertoapenpal,itisimportanttoincludeyouraddressandphonenumber."Answer:FalseExplanation:Itisnotnecessarytoincludepersonalcontactinformationinalettertoapenpal.Onlytheschooladdressisusuallyrequired.4.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确："Areportshouldalwaysendwithaconclusionthatsummarizesthemainpoints."Answer:TrueExplanation:Areportshouldindeedendwithaconclusionthatsummarizesthekeyfindingsorinformationpresented.5.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确："Whendescribingapersonyouadmire,itisbesttofocusontheirphysicalappearance."Answer:FalseExplanation:Describingapersonshouldfocusontheirqualities,achievements,orimpact,notjusttheirphysicalappearance.6.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确："Anoticeshouldalwaysbewritteninthepassivevoice."Answer:FalseExplanation:Anoticecanbewrittenineitheractiveorpassivevoice,dependingonthecontext.Theactivevoiceisoftenmoredirectandclear.7.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确："Whenwritingastoryaboutasurprise,itisbesttostartwiththesurpriseitself."Answer:FalseExplanation:Itisusuallymoreeffectivetobuilduptothesurprise,creatingsuspenseandmakingtheeventmorememorable.8.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确："Alettertoapenpalshouldalwaysincludeyourfavoritehobbies."Answer:FalseExplanation:Whilesharinghobbiescanbeagoodtopic,itisnotnecessarytoincludethemineveryletter.Thefocusshouldbeonmeaningfulcommunication.9.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确："Whenwritingareport,itisimportanttoincludepersonalopinions."Answer:FalseExplanation:Areportshouldbeobjectiveandbasedonfacts,notpersonalopinions.10.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确："Anoticeshouldalwaysbewritteninthepasttense."Answer:FalseExplanation:Anoticeshouldbewritteninthepresenttensetoconveycurrentinformation.四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Directions:Explainwhyitisimportanttousevividdescriptionsinwriting.Answer:Vividdescriptionsmakewritingmoreengagingandhelpthereadervisualizethescene,characters,orevents.Theyadddepthandemotion,makingthewritingmorememorableandenjoyable.2.Directions:Explainhowtostartalettertoapenpal.Answer:Startwithapolitegreeting,suchas"Dear[PenPal'sName],"followedbyafriendlyopeningsentence,like"Ihopeyouaredoingwell."Thissetsapositivetonefortheletter.3.Directions:Explainwhyitisimportanttoincludeaconclusioninareport.Answer:Aconclusionsummarizesthemainpointsofthereport,reinforcesthekeyfindings,andprovidesaclearending.Ithelpsthereaderunderstandtheimportanceoftheinformationpresented.4.Directions:Explainhowtointroduceaprobleminastory.Answer:Introducetheproblembysettingthesceneanddescribingthesituationthatleadstotheproblem.Thiscreatescontextandbuildstensionfortherestofthestory.5.Directions:Explainwhyitisimportanttoproofreadyourwritingbeforesubmittingit.Answer:Proofreadinghelpstocorrecterrorsingrammar,spelling,andpunctuation,ensuringthatthewritingisclearandprofessional.Italsoimprovestheoverallqualityofthework.6.Directions:Explainhowtorequestparticipationinanotice.Answer:Usepoliteandinclusivelanguage,suchas"Studentsareencouragedtojoin"or"Everyoneiswelcometoparticipate."Avoidbeingtoostrictorrestrictive.7.Directions:Explainwhyitisimportanttoincludeasolutioninastoryaboutaproblem.Answer:Includingasolutionprovidesclosuretothestoryandshowshowtheproblemwasresolved.Italsooffersasenseofsatisfactionandcompletionforthereader.8.Directions:Explainhowtoendalettertoapenpal.Answer:Endwithafriendlyclosing,suchas"Bestregards,"or"Takecare,"followedbyyourname.Youcanalsoexpresshopeforafutureresponse,like"Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou."五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Directions:SupposeyouareLiHua.WriteanoticetocallforstudentstojoinanEnglishspeechcontest.Includethetime,place,theme,andhowtosignup.Answer:Notice:EnglishSpeechContestDearteachersandstudents,OurschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonthtoimproveourspeakingskills.ThecontestwillbeheldonDecember15thintheschoolauditorium.Thethemeis"MyDream."Tosignup,pleasewriteyournameonthesign-upsheetoutsidetheEnglishofficebyDecember10th.Everyoneiswelcometoparticipate.Comeandshowyourtalent!Bestregards,LiHua2.Directions:Writeashortstoryaboutamemorabletriptothebeach.Answer:Lastsummer,myfamilywenttothebeachforafundayout.Theweatherwasperfect,andthesunwasshiningbrightly.Wearrivedearlyandfoundaspotnearthewater.Ibuiltasandcastle,andmybrotherplayedwiththebeachballs.Later,wewentforaswimintheocean.Thewaterwaswarmandthewavesweregentle.Asthedayended,wewatchedthesunsettogether.ItwasadayIwillneverforget.3.Directions:WritealettertoapenpalinEnglandaskingabouttheirhobbiesanddailylife.Answer:DearSarah,Ihopeyouaredoingwell.Iamwritingtolearnmoreaboutyourhobbiesanddailylife.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?Doyouplayanysportsormusicalinstruments?Ienjoyreadingandplayingbasketball.Iwouldlovetohearaboutyourintereststoo.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?Pleasewritebacksoon.Bestregards,LiHua4.Directions:Writeareportaboutaschoolevent,suchasasciencefair.Answer:Report:SchoolScienceFairLastweek,ourschoolheldasciencefairtoshowcasestudents'projects.Thefairwasheldinthegymnasiumandattractedmanyvisitors,includingparentsandteachers.Studentspresentedvariousprojects,suchassolar-poweredcarsandhomemaderobots.Theprojectswerecreativeandwell-researched.Thefairwasagreatsuccessandinspiredmanystudentstopursuescience.5.Directions:Writeashortstoryaboutasurpriseparty.Answer:Lastbirthday,Iwassurprisedbymyfriends.Theysecretlyorganizedapartyformeatmyhome.WhenIarrived,Iwasgreetedbyacakeandballoons.Myfriendssang"HappyBirthday"andgavemegifts.Itwasthebestbirthdayever.Ifeltlovedandappreciated.Iwillneverforgetthatday.6.Directions:Writeanoticetoinformstudentsaboutaschoolclosureduetobadweather.Answer:Notice:SchoolClosureDearteachersandstudents,Duetoheavyrainandstrongwinds,theschoolwillbeclosedonMonday,December18th.Pleasestayhomeandstaysafe.WewillresumeclassesonTuesday.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontacttheschooloffice.Thankyouforyourcooperation.Bestregards,SchoolAdministration7.Directions:Writealettertoapenpalthankingthemfortheirinvitationtovisittheircountry.Answer:DearMaria,Thankyousomuchforinvitingmetovisityourcountry.Iwouldlovetogo!Ihavealwayswantedtoseethebeautifullandscapesandexperiencetheculture.Whenwouldbeagoodtimeforyoutohostme?Pleaseletmeknowyouravailability.Iamexcitedtoplanourtriptogether.Bestregards,LiHua8.Directions:Writeashortstoryaboutaproblemanditssolution.Answer:Ialwaysforgotmyhomework,whichmademefeelstressed.Oneday,myteachergaveusasolution:ahomeworkplanner.Istartedusingiteveryday,andithelpedmekeeptrackofmyassignments.Inolongerforgotmyhomework,andmygradesimproved.Theplannerwasasimplebuteffectivesolutiontomyproblem.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.A二、填空题1.practicespeaking2.went3.should4.Have5.has6.Have7.watched8.doesn’train9.Have10.waswritten三、判断题1.False2.False3.False4.True5.False6.False7.False8.False9.False10.False四、简答题1.Vividdescriptionsmakewritingmoreengagingandhelpthereadervisualizethescene,characters,orevents.Theyadddepthandemotion,makingthewritingmorememorableandenjoyable.2.Startwithapolitegreeting,suchas"Dear[PenPal'sName],"followedbyafriendlyopeningsentence,like"Ihopeyouaredoingwell."Thissetsapositivetonefortheletter.3.Aconclusionsummarizesthemainpointsofthereport,reinforcesthekeyfindings,andprovidesaclearending.Ithelpsthereaderunderstandtheimportanceoftheinformationpresented.4.Introducetheproblembysettingthesceneanddescribingthesituationthatleadstotheproblem.Thiscreatescontextandbuildstensionfortherestofthestory.5.Proofreadinghelpstocorrecterrorsingrammar,spelling,andpunctuation,ensuringthatthewritingisclearandprofessional.Italsoimprovestheoverallqualityofthework.6.Usepoliteandinclusivelanguage,suchas"Studentsareencouragedtojoin"or"Everyoneiswelcometoparticipate."Avoidbeingtoostrictorrestrictive.7.Includingasolutionprovidesclosuretothestoryandshowshowtheproblemwasresolved.Italsooffersasenseofsatisfactionandcompletionforthereader.8.Endwithafriendlyclosing,suchas"Bestregards,"or"Takecare,"followedbyyourname.Youcanalsoexpresshopeforafutureresponse,like"Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou."五、应用题1.Notice:EnglishSpeechContestDearteachersandstudents,OurschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonthtoimproveourspeakingskills.ThecontestwillbeheldonDecember15thintheschoolauditorium.Thethemeis"MyDream."Tosignup,pleasewriteyournameonthesign-upsheetoutsidetheEnglishofficebyDecember10th.Everyoneiswelcometoparticipate.Comeandshowyourtalent!Bestregards,LiHua2.Lastsummer,myfamilywenttothebeachforafundayout.Theweatherwasperfect,andthesunwasshiningbrightly.Wearrivedearlyandfoundaspotnearthewater.Ibuiltasandcastle,andmybrotherplayedwiththebeachballs.Later,wewentforaswimintheoce