专题14 完形填空（新高考15空） 2024-2026年高考英语真题分类汇编

高考真题分类解析PAGE试卷第=1页，共=sectionpages33页PAGE1专题14完形填空（新高考15空）（全国通用）考点分类五年考情（2024-2026）命题规律考点1人与自我（5年4考）2026全国一卷感念故乡小镇生活珍贵与美好；2026全国二卷教师重拾写作梦想；2025全国一卷搬家免费赠送旧物获得快乐；2024新课标I卷—跑步感悟目标量力而行。1.主题以人与社会为主，兼顾人与自我和人与自然”。2.价值导向平凡坚守、接纳自我、善意互助、劳动创业、传统文化3.熟词生义考查是完形填空备考难点和薄弱点，应加以重视，需要长期积累。4.动词为核心拉分考点，侧重动作递进、心理变化、短语辨析。5.完形填空侧重通过故事传递正能量，讴歌真善美，弘扬社会主义核心价值观。考点2人与社会（5年5考）2025全国一卷老奶奶坚持健身消除网路质疑；2025浙江1月卷--老师将烹饪发展为新社交平台；2024新课标II卷—定居意大利的生活；2024浙江1月卷—火车上偶遇中国男士；2024九省联考卷—加油站陌生人帮修车。考点2人与自然（5年2考）2026浙江1月卷--返乡创办向日葵观光农场创业2025八省联考卷—海滩上鸽子帮老人捡项链。Passage1（2026·全国一卷）afterIwenttoschoolincentralPennsylvania.ThoughIlivedthreeandahalfhouwerenever-ending.Iwasaabouthowboredwewereinthemiddleofnowhere;I'mconvincedthatittookoursmalltowntorThepaceoflifeisslowandpeopleconnectingtoeachneighbors—inalotofcases,they'retrulyanofyourfamily.Muchofthibeingoutsideandknowingtheinsandoutsofthetown;beingpresentandmindfulofyourisacriticalpartoftheculture.townrootstoleadmeintherightdirection.41.A.fantasy B.prejudice C.realization D.expectation42.A.only B.indeed C.still D.even43.A.tests B.questions C.games D.debates44.A.success B.victim C.novelty D.problem45.A.thankful B.hopeful C.suitable D.reliable46.A.dream B.lie C.hear D.complain47.A.therefore B.however C.instead D.otherwise48.A.touring B.changing C.leaving D.protecting49.A.value B.admit C.fear D.remember50.A.advantage B.example C.honor D.extension51.A.lifestyle B.landscape C.procedure D.personality52.A.findings B.surroundings C.belongings D.greetings53.A.giveup B.putoff C.faceupto D.lookforwardto54.A.confidence B.reputation C.experience D.opportunity55.A.inspire B.trust C.remind D.challengePassage2（2026·全国二卷）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IneverthoughtIcouldbeawriter.Ididn’tcomefromafamilyconnectedtothe41world,whichIperceivedasamajor42.Aftermyundergraduatedegree,convincedthatwritingwasn’tforme,I43tostudyteaching.Thencameanafternoonthat44everything.Iwasteachingpoetry,encouragingstudentstowriteabouttheir45.Andthen,attheendofthelesson,onechildaskedmeaquestion:“Haveyoualwayswantedtobea46,Miss?”IexplainedthatwhenIwashisage,Iactuallywantedtobeawriter,butIdidn’tthinkIquitehadwhatit47.Theboyrepliedwitha48look,“Well,youaretellingustoliveourdreamswhenyouhaven’tevendoneityourself.Haveyoueven49?”Iwasstruckspeechless—hewas50.WhowasIto51themonbraveryandriskwhenIhadnevertakenmyselfnormyown52seriously?Onthebasisofthat53,Iappliedtogobacktouniversityandstudycreativewriting.ThereweretimeswhenIfoundmyselfwonderingifIshouldpackitallin,buttheboy’swordskeptringinginmyears.IknewIneedednothingelsetosucceedbutabitof54andhardwork.I55tofindawayoutofmyshameandintoapatternofworkthatIloved.41.A.medical B.artistic C.scientific D.literary42.A.subject B.problem C.event D.breakthrough43.A.steppedaside B.gotup C.wentoff D.turnedback44.A.changed B.ruined C.revealed D.interrupted45.A.hobbies B.families C.dreams D.lessons46.A.writer B.teacher C.reporter D.publisher47.A.kept B.left C.held D.took48.A.satisfied B.guilty C.grateful D.disapproving49.A.tried B.noticed C.asked D.waited50.A.rude B.right C.shy D.silent51.A.examine B.congratulate C.lecture D.consult52.A.values B.imagination C.inspiration D.desires53.A.cooperation B.conversation C.administration D.explanation54.A.self-belief B.know-how C.brainstorming D.teamwork55.A.remembered B.agreed C.managed D.hesitatedPassage2（2025·全国二卷）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。EvelynDonohueisa65-year-oldgrandma.Sheonlystartedto41sevenyearsagoafterhavinga42call.She’dbeenstrugglingwitheatingdisordersandhealthissues,which43ledhertogettingsurgery.Afterthatexperience,sheknewthatsheneededtomakea44.Determinedtoturnherlifearound,MsDonohuebegantoworkoutandfollowa45lifestyle,beforediscoveringa46forweightlifting.Sincesettingoutonthejourney,the47loverhasnotonlymanagedto48animpressivesetofmuscles—butalsoahugefollowingonsocialmedia.Thewell-likedgrandmaregularlypostsworkoutcontent,explainingthere’sno49otherscan’tlookthisgood.Shesaiditwasalldowntosomekeyaspects.“Holdon:Considerfailureasa50tosuccessandnevergiveup.Sticktoyourplan,”shesaid.“51others:Liftothersuponyourjourney.Successissweeterwhen52.”Shepreviouslyexplainedthat“youdonotneedtohaveanamazingbodytoexercise...the53istofeelgood,notlookgood.”MsDonohueusedtobelaughedatforbeingtoooldtoworkout,butshehasprovedthe54wronginthebestpossiblewayandhasindeedbecomean55ormanysocialmediausers.41.A.write B.travel C.exercise D.recover42.A.goodwill B.timeout C.long-distance D.wake-up43.A.normally B.ultimately C.suddenly D.automatically44.A.change B.fortune C.wish D.deal45.A.risky B.traditional C.comfortable D.healthy46.A.demand B.secret C.passion D.cure47.A.peace B.fitness C.fun D.nature48.A.grow B.control C.activate D.relax49.A.need B.choice C.reason D.difference50.A.greenlight B.roadblock C.passingmark D.steppingstone51.A.Help B.Consult C.Follow D.Forgive52.A.accepted B.shared C.expected D.celebrated53.A.goal B.case C.duty D.cost54.A.instructors B.admirers C.beginners D.doubters55.A.authority B.excuse C.inspiration D.optionPassage3（2026·浙江1月卷）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。UrsulahasalwayscalledthebeautifulsmalltownofBeavertonherhome.Althoughshe’dhadchildhood41ofexploringtheworldandstudiedinternationalbusinesswithadesiretopursuea42inToronto,findingajobprovedmore43thanshe’dexpected.“Idecidedthatifnobodywasgoingto44me,Iwouldjustcreateajobformyself,”saysUrsula.Shewasbornandraisedonalargefamilyfarm,sothe45ofanagriculturetourismbusinesscamenaturallytoherandbeganto46.“I47theplantomyfamily,andaskediftheycouldrentmeasmall10acres(英亩).They48atfirst,unwillingtotakearisk,butIfinally49togetthegreenlight,”shesays.Fouryearslater,thosebeautiful10acresoffieldshadturnedinto20acresfilledwithover400,000sunflowers.“50,Ihadlittleconfidenceinthebeginning,”saysUrsula,“buttheSunflowerFarmrosetofameandhasbecomeoneofthemostsought-after51intheprovince.”Whilemanyvisitorshaveneverbeentoafarmatall,52asunflowerfarm,theuniquesettingallowsthemto53thecityforawhile,breatheinthefreshair,gainanewfound54foragriculture,andmaybeeven55withtheirfarmingrootsandwhattheymayhavetakenforgrantedfortoolong.41.A.stories B.needs C.habits D.dreams42.A.career B.degree C.hobby D.project43.A.practical B.important C.difficult D.dangerous44.A.invite B.notice C.hire D.cover45.A.issue B.idea C.truth D.founder46.A.gainground B.takeroot C.workwonders D.raiseconcerns47.A.proposed B.adapted C.preferred D.proved48.A.apologized B.refused C.panicked D.regretted49.A.pretended B.returned C.promised D.managed50.A.Supposedly B.Admittedly C.Similarly D.Consequently51.A.occupations B.solutions C.institutions D.destinations52.A.letalone B.exceptfor C.suchas D.regardlessof53.A.miss B.leave C.seize D.tour54.A.demand B.support C.appreciation D.excuse55.A.deal B.part C.compete D.reconnectPassage1（2025·全国一卷）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OneAugustafternoon,Isatinmykitchenstaringataglassvasethathadn’tseendaylightsincemywedding.MyhusbandandIhadjustsoldourhouseandwewerebusy41thebelovedhomeourfamilyhadspent23yearsfillingup.Wehaddecidedonkeyitemsforthe42weweremovingtointown,donatedwhatwecould,andrentedaplaceto43oursupposedlyimportantobjects.Thatleftahousestill44withthingsthat,whilenotparticularly45,didn’tbelonginalandfill(垃圾填埋场).Itookapictureofthevaseandposteditonline,for$10.Acoupleofmessagescamein,onewantingadditional46,anotheraskingforapricecut.Asour47daydrewnear,Isettledonanewprice($0)andrepostedit.The48:“Ihatethisvase.Maybeyouwon’t.”Inaninstant,awomanracedintomyhouseandlefthappilywiththevase.49,Ipostedmore.Mydailypostsandthe50Ireceivedbecameapreciousrayoflightinthechaosofmyhouse.Eachexchangeprovidedachanceto51thelandfillandtopleaseanotherpersonImightnototherwisehave52.Isitinmyapartmenttoday,lovingeachofthe53thatshareoursmallspace.Itake54inknowingthat,somewherenearby,someoneis55somethingthatcouldn’tcomewithus.41.A.paintingover B.lookingaround C.emptyingout D.pullingdown42.A.hotel B.office C.cottage D.apartment43.A.store B.display C.sell D.repair44.A.covered B.decorated C.stuffed D.equipped45.A.conventional B.valuable C.complicated D.tolerable46.A.fees B.photos C.receipts D.models47.A.move B.pay C.market D.work48.A.warning B.request C.description D.reply49.A.Confused B.Interested C.Disappointed D.Encouraged50.A.visits B.reports C.advice D.money51.A.remove B.spare C.find D.check52.A.investigated B.recognized C.encountered D.recommended53.A.giveaways B.posts C.contributions D.belongings54.A.joy B.part C.care D.time55.A.anticipating B.appreciating C.delivering D.withdrawingPassage3（2025·浙江1月卷）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ManuelaRibeirohasahealthyaddiction.It’s41.Afewmonthsago,the30-year-oldteacherdecideditwastimetoputher42togooduse.ShesigneduponthewebsiteBookalokal,andnowwelcomes43intoherBrusselsflattwiceaweekfordinnerparties.Ribeiro44€35perpersonforwhatisusuallyathree-coursemealthatcanlastuptothreehours.ForRibeiro,ithasbecomeaperfectplatformfor45herhobbyofbuyingfood,46newrecipesandholdingdinnerparties.“It’sagreatopportunitytosharemypassionforfoodandto47newpeople,”saidRibeiro.SometimesshepreparestraditionalBraziliandishes48hernativehome;othertimesshe49dinnercourseswithherfavoritebeers.TheplatformhasenabledRibeirotorealiseherdreamwithagreatdealoffreedom,as50toarestaurantwheretheserviceis51,themenuisknowninadvance,andthemealisexpectedtobeno52.“Butit’salsoagreat53,foritcansometimestakedaysto54asingleevent,”Ribeirosaid.“Thisplatformisnotonly55forprofessionalcooks,butalsoforthosewillingtodiscovernewexperiences.”41.A.reading B.traveling C.cooking D.teaching42.A.hobby B.energy C.education D.money43.A.coworkers B.students C.relatives D.strangers44.A.pays B.charges C.owesD.raises45.A.pursuing B.choosing C.discussing D.changing46.A.passingon B.tryingout C.goingover D.takingdown47.A.hire B.help C.meetD.train48.A.inadditionto B.inreturnfor C.inhonorof D.inlinewith49.A.replaces B.tastes C.orders D.pairs50.A.opposed B.related C.subject D.vital51.A.invaluable B.impersonal C.unsuitable D.unprofessional52.A.surprise B.endC.needD.problem53.A.lesson B.pleasure C.success D.challenge54.A.celebrate B.record C.attend D.organise55.A.selected B.reserved C.evaluated D.requestedPassage4（2025·八省联考卷）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ilikedtogoandwatchthesunsetatmylocalpark,whichwasaseasideareainKarachi.There,Iwouldalwaysseethesameelderlylady41thepigeons(鸽子).Thebirds,usuallyaround10to15in42,wouldgatheraroundherbeforesheevenhada43totakethebagofriceoutfromherhandbag.Itwasthesameeachday,partofher44.Ifoundthat45herperformthisordinarytaskwithsuch46wasbothcalmingandbeautiful.Onthisparticularevening,theladyarrivedather47spottofeedthebirds.But,asshe48thebench(长凳)tositdown,hernecklace(项链)felltotheground.Iwassittingonthegrassnearbywaitingforthesuntoset.Noticingthat,I49togetitbackforher.50,beforeIreachedit,oneofthepigeonsfromthe51pickedupthenecklace,52tothebench,anddroppeditonherlap.Icouldn’t53myeyes.Theoldlady,also54,beganlaughingquietlytoherself.Iwas55withahugesmileonmyfaceandhappilywentbacktowatchingthesunset.41.A.feeding B.pursuing C.training D.collecting42.A.age B.size C.weight D.number43.A.wish B.chance C.plan D.reason44.A.job B.project C.routine D.dream45.A.watching B.helping C.making D.hearing46.A.confidence B.enthusiasm C.flexibility D.precision47.A.original B.parking C.hiding D.usual48.A.repaired B.approached C.shared D.supported49.A.slippedin B.ranaway C.gotup D.turnedaround50.A.However B.Afterwards C.Gradually D.Fortunately51.A.sea B.tree C.pair D.group52.A.walked B.stuck C.pointed D.flew53.A.lift B.cover C.believe D.close54.A.satisfied B.surprised C.annoyed D.frightened55.A.caught B.hit C.left D.metPassage1（2024·新课标I卷）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I’vebeenmotivated–anddemotivated–byotherfolks’achievementsallmylife.WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend41amarathonrace.Feelingmotivated,Istartedrunning42,butthentwothingshappened.First,agirlImetonedaytoldmeshewas43fora“super,”referringtoa52.4-miledoublemarathon.Then,thenextdayIwentonmylongestrun–15miles.Tobehonest,I44it!Betweenthegirlmakingmy45seemsmallandthepureboredomofjogging,Idecidedthattheonly46I’deverrunagainisifabigdogwasrunningafterme!SoI47cycling.Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.I48ofenteringcycleracesuntilIflewtoSanDiegotovisitmysister.Whileshewasatworkoneday,I49herbikeandwentforaride.The50:TheroadstherewentthroughlargevalleyswhereI’dberidinguphillformilesatatime.I’dneverfacedsuch51.Thatday,Igot52byabout100“local”bikerswhowereusedtosuchroads.WhenIgotbackhome,suddenlyridingmybikedidn’tseemquiteas53.I’ve54alotsincethen.I’vecometoacceptthatwhatever55Isetformyself,theyjusthavetobemyown.41.A.knew B.held C.won D.quit42.A.regularly B.silently C.proudly D.recently43.A.asking B.looking C.waiting D.training44.A.made B.believed C.hated D.deserved45.A.advantage B.achievement C.contribution D.influence46.A.way B.risk C.place D.reason47.A.gaveup B.wenton C.turnedto D.dealtwith48.A.heard B.dreamed C.complained D.approved49.A.painted B.borrowed C.bought D.parked50.A.problem B.secret C.principle D.advice51.A.dangers B.events C.opponents D.challenges52.A.passed B.convinced C.admired D.stopped53.A.reliable B.convenient C.familiar D.appealing54.A.traveled B.matured C.missed D.worried55.A.limits B.dates C.goals D.testsPassage2（2024·新课标II卷）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIdecidedtobuyahouseinEuropetenyearsago,Ididn'tthinktoolong.IlikedtravelinginFrance,butwhenitcametopickingmyfavoritespotto41,Italywastheclearwinner.DuringmyfirstvisittoItaly,I42toaskfordirectionsororderinarestaurant.ButeverytimeItriedto43asentenceofItaliantogether,thelocalssmiledatmeand44mylanguageskills.Thatencouragementhelpedmetogetthroughthelanguage45.AfterImadeItalymypermanenthome,Idiscoveredhow46Italiansare.Neighborswillbringmefreshlymadecheeseandwillcometomydoorto47metoclosethewindowinmycarwhenrainiscoming.It'sthesesmall48ofkindnessthatmakeanewcountryfeellikehome.Asafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthroughmystomach,andnowherefuelsmy49quitelikeItaly.Eachtownhasitsowntraditional50,andeveryfamilykeepsarecipepassedfromonegenerationtoanother.Families51forbigmealsonSundays,birthdays,andwhateverotherexcusestheycan52.Thesemealsarealways53bylaughterandjoy.Whatever54lifeinItalymighthave,theproblemsare55onceyousitdowntoabigmealwithfriendsandfamily.41.A.study B.rent C.visit D.settle42.A.planned B.struggled C.refused D.happened43.A.string B.hang C.mix D.match44.A.improved B.assessed C.admired D.praised45.A.course B.barrier C.area D.test46.A.open-minded B.strong-willed C.warm-hearted D.well-informed47.A.remind B.allow C.persuade D.order48.A.tricks B.promises C.acts D.duties49.A.ambition B.success C.appetite D.growth50.A.costume B.dish C.symbol D.tale51.A.gather B.cheer C.leave D.wait52.A.putupwith B.standupfor C.comeupwith D.makeupfor53.A.signaled B.confirmed C.represented D.accompanied54.A.disadvantages B.meanings C.surprises D.opportunities55.A.created B.forgotten C.understood D.identifiedPassage3（2024·浙江1月卷）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ManuelaRibeirohasahealthyaddiction.It’s41.Afewmonthsago,the30-year-oldteacherdecideditwastimetoputher42togooduse.ShesigneduponthewebsiteBookalokal,andnowwelcomes43intoherBrusselsflattwiceaweekfordinnerparties.Ribeiro44€35perpersonforwhatisusuallyathree-coursemealthatcanlastuptothreehours.ForRibeiro,ithasbecomeaperfectplatformfor45herhobbyofbuyingfood,46newrecipesandholdingdinnerparties.“It’sagreatopportunitytosharemypassionforfoodandto47newpeople,”saidRibeiro.SometimesshepreparestraditionalBraziliandishes48hernativehome;othertimesshe49dinnercourseswithherfavoritebeers.TheplatformhasenabledRibeirotorealiseherdreamwithagreatdealoffreedom,as50toarestaurantwheretheserviceis51,themenuisknowninadvance,andthemealisexpectedtobeno52.“Butit’salsoagreat53,foritcansometimestakedaysto54asingleevent,”Ribeirosaid.“Thisplatformisnotonly55forprofessionalcooks,butalsoforthosewillingtodiscovernewexperiences.”41.A.reading B.traveling C.cooking D.teaching42.A.hobby B.energy C.education D.money43.A.coworkers B.students C.relatives D.strangers44.A.pays B.charges C.owesD.raises45.A.pursuing B.choosing C.discussing D.changing46.A.passingon B.tryingout C.goingover D.takingdown47.A.hire B.help C.meetD.train48.A.inadditionto B.inreturnfor C.inhonorof D.inlinewith49.A.replaces B.tastes C.orders D.pairs50.A.opposed B.related C.subject D.vital51.A.invaluable B.impersonal C.unsuitable D.unprofessional52.A.surprise B.end C.need D.problem53.A.lesson B.pleasure C.success D.challenge54.A.celebrate B.record C.attend D.organise55.A.selected B.reserved C.evaluated D.requestedPassage4（2024·全国甲卷）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,wehadafamilydinner.Whiletheadultswerebusywiththeirserioustalkoutside,Iwasleftaloneinthe41tohelpmygrandmotherwashdishes.42mygrandmotherwouldtellmestoriesaboutherchildhood.BornjustbeforeWWII,mygrandmother43anentirelydifferentchildhoodlifestylefrommine.Shedidnothaveachancetogoto44.Likeintypicalfamilies,whereboyswere45muchmorethangirls,mygrandmahadtostayathometodo46.Theonlyopportunity(机会)shecouldseizeto47waswhenherbrotherwashavingChinese48withthefamilytutor.Shewouldsitquietlyatthefarendofthelongdinnertable,listening49.ThistrainingtaughthertoreadandwriteherChineseupsidedown—askillthathasturnedouttobequite50,especiallywheneverwesharethenewspaper.Onmostweekends,mygrandmother,ayounggirlthen,andherbrotherwouldgotothe51.There,theywouldwalkthroughdeepwater,sitdowncross-leggedunderwaterandholdtheir52whiletheywatchedallactiongoingonaroundthem.ThisissomethingI53—herabilitytoopenher54underwaterandstillsitcomfortablyontheseabed.Mychildhoodisquite55comparedwithhers.Iam56thatIdidnotneedto57thehardshipslikeshedid.I'veneverfacedtheproblemof58.Iguessourdifferentchildhoodbackgroundiswhatmakesmygrandmothersuchanamazingpersonto59to:herstoriesalwaysmakemyhistorytextbooks60.41.A.sittingroom B.kitchen C.yard D.dininghall42.A.Asalways B.Bytheway C.Forexample D.Hereandnow43.A.adjusted B.promoted C.achieved D.experienced44.A.work B.school C.court D.press45.A.favored B.tolerated C.trusted D.acknowledged46.A.gardening B.homework C.business D.housework47.A.exercise B.study C.explore D.teach48.A.food B.guests C.lessons D.tea49.A.closely B.directly C.nervously D.freely50.A.professional B.awkward C.simple D.practical51.A.market B.mountain C.beach D.class52.A.secret B.breath C.view D.tongue53.A.admire B.notice C.adopt D.value54.A.hands B.mouth C.eyes D.arms55.A.difficult B.complex C.happy D.similar56.A.grateful B.surprised C.convinced D.regretful57.A.reflectupon B.gothrough C.askabout D.preparefor58.A.unemployment B.health C.education D.communication59.A.attend B.refer C.lead D.talk40.A.cometrue B.comeround C.comeout D.comealivePassage1（2026·浙江·三模）Truewasafour-year-oldboy.Bornwithheartdiseaserequiring1,hespenthisearliestyearsinfoster(寄养)care.OnhisoperationdayatChildren’sNebraskahospital,Truewasadmittedforthesurgerybyhimself.That’swhenDr.AmyBeethewalkedin.True’s7-hoursurgerymadeAmykeepthinkingaboutthesweetlittlekidwhowas2itallbyhimself.Dr.Amy3True’scaseworkerandlearnedhehadsixsiblings(兄弟姐妹),noneofwhomweredoingwell.Fewfamilieswerewillingtooffera4homeforTrueconsideringhisdemandingmedicalneeds.ThenthesocialworkeraskedAmy:Areyoua(n)5?TheanswerwasalreadyinAmy’sheart.Shewas6amomofsix—threebiologicalandthree7.Butsheknewherfamily,andherheart,had8foronemore.WhenAmy’shusband,Ryan,9Trueinthehospital,heimmediatelyfellinlovewithhim—andthe4-year-old10theBeethefamily.Somethingevenmore11followed.TheBeethesrealizedhowcloseTruewaswithhissiblings,soAmysoughttofindthemfosterhomestokeepthekids12.Amy’ssisteradoptedonegirl,hersister-in-law’sfamilyadoptedanother,acoworkeradoptedtwomore,andAmyandRyanopenedtheir13andhomeagaintoadoptTrue’ssisterLaney.Thelittleboy14thehospitalaloneforheartsurgery,butheleftwitha15—andaheartfulloflove.1．A．transplant B．surgery C．protection D．consultation2．A．talkingabout B．lookingfor C．goingthrough D．showingoff3．A．supported B．recognized C．contacted D．identified4．A．comfortable B．peaceful C．spacious D．permanent5．A．option B．assistant C．doctor D．witness6．A．currently B．naturally C．unfortunately D．obviously7．A．confused B．adopted C．abandoned D．ignored8．A．plans B．excuses C．room D．responsibility9．A．followed B．admired C．treated D．met10．A．helped B．called C．joined D．respected11．A．complicated B．remarkable C．interesting D．strange12．A．amused B．calmed C．educated D．connected13．A．door B．mouths C．hearts D．hospital14．A．entered B．explored C．changed D．survived15．A．dream B．family C．souvenir D．lessonPassage2（2026·江苏徐州·三模）Runninghasalwaysbeenapassionofmine.OnedayIheardaboutamarathoninaSwedishzincmine.Ratherthanputtingmeoff,itmadememore1.Ihadassumeditwouldbecold,butgeothermal(地热的)energy2thesurroundingstoabout24℃.Wewouldalsohavetorunin3,ashealthandsafetyregulationsdidn’tallowheadphones.Thetunnelstretchedforoveramile.Tomakeupthe4ofafullmarathon,wewouldruntotheendandback11times.Wehad