2025-2026学年浙江省衢州市五校联盟高一（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年浙江省衢州市五校联盟高一（上）期中英语试卷第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．（1.5分）Whatwillthemanprobablycleanfirst？A.Thecupboards.B.Thefloor.C.Thetables.2．（1.5分）Whyisthewomanupset？A.Themanforgetshername.B.Herfriendstreatherimpolitely.C.Shethinksthemanignoredher.3．（1.5分）Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthelastquestion？A.Confident.B.Uncertain.C.Pressured.4．（1.5分）Whendoesthewomanwanttohavehermeal？A.Around7：30a.m.B.Around11：00a.m.C.Around11：30a.m.5．（1.5分）Wherearethespeakersnow？A.Inabank.B.Inastore.C.Inanoffice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.（3分）6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Today'sactivities.B.Weeklyworktasks.C.Thewoman'sdrawing.7.Wheredoesthewomanspendmostofhertime？A.Atanofficebuilding.B.Inherapartment.C.Outsideinnature.（4.5分）8.Whatcanspacesciencehelphumansdo？A.Preventnaturaldisasters.B.Findnewplanetstoliveon.C.Understandclimatechangebetter.9.Whathasspacetechnologyalreadybeenusedfor？A.Protectingrainforest.B.Stoppingtemperaturerise.C.Producingbettercleanenergy.10.Whatgradeisthemaninnow？A.4thGrade.B.7thGrade.C.11thGrade.（4.5分）11.Howwillthemanprobablygetsomemoneyforhistrips？A.Byworkingasawaiter.B.Byworkingasadriver.C.Byworkingasatourguide.12.Whatwillbethemainactivityduringtheman'stripinAmerica？A.Goingtodifferentshops.B.Goingonaroadtrip.C.Goingskiing.13.Inwhichcountrywillthemanspendmostofhistime？A.France.B.China.C.Australia.（4.5分）14.Whatdoesthemanfeelsorryfor？A.Hewronglyplacedhisorder.B.Hemisunderstoodthewoman.C.Hedoesn'tknowmuchaboutFrench.15.Wherewillthemanprobablygotomorrow？A.Achurch.B.Amuseum.C.Afashioncenter.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Tourguideandtourist.B.Cafeownerandcustomer.C.Co﹣workers.（6分）17.Whoisthespeakermostlikelytobe？A.Ashopmanager.B.Ashopowner.C.Acustomerhelper.18.Whatcancustomersbuyintheshop？A.Toys.B.Furniture.C.Electronicproducts.19.Whatspecialdealdoesthestoreoffertoday？A.Adiscountoneverything.B.Giftsforeverycustomer.C."Buyone，getonefree"deals.20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthecustomersofintheend？A.Makingashoppinglistinadvance.B.Leavingthestorebefore11：00p.m.C.Gettingtheproductstheywantquickly.第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项（7.5分）IslandNationsofAsiaAnislandcountryisanationthatismadeupofoneormoreislands，orlandthatissurroundedcompletelybywater.TherearesomesuchislandcountriesinAsia.BruneiSize：5，765squarekilometresPopulation：433，285TheNationofBrunei，AbodeofPeace—itsofficialname—isarichMuslim﹣ruledroyalstateonthenorthcoastofBorneoincoastalSoutheastAsia.Ithas161kilometresofcoastlinealongtheSouthChinaSea，sharesa381﹣kilometreborderwithMalaysia.MostofBruneilieswithintheBorneolowlandrainforestsarea.PhilippinesSize：300，000squarekilometresPopulation：108.1millionThePhilippineshaslargepartsofapartlyfloodedmountainchain.Madeupofover7，000islands，itistheworld'sfifthlargestislandcountry，andits36，289﹣kilometrecoastlinemakesitthecountrywiththefifthlongestcoastlineglobally.MaldivesSize：298squarekilometresPopulation：530，953AsthesmallestcountryinAsia，theMaldivesisatropicalarchipelago（群岛）intheIndianOcean，madeupof1，190low﹣lyingcoralislands.However，risingsealevels，expectedbytheWorldBanktoincreaseby10to100centimetresby2100，couldeventuallycovertheentirecountry，threateningpeople'slives.SriLankaSize：65，610squarekilometresPopulation：21.4millionSriLanka，oncecalledCeylon，isanislandnationintheIndianOcean，whichisinastrategicspotnearmajorIndianOceansealanes.It'sthe25thlargestislandintheworldbyarea.ThereusedtobealandconnectiontotheIndianmainland，andmostofitisnowunderwater.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutthePhilippines？_____A.Ithasmorethan7，000islands.B.ItisthesmallestcountryinAsia.C.IthasalandconnectiontotheIndianmainland.D.Itsexistenceisthreatenedbyrisingsealevels.22.Whichofthefourcountrieshasthesmallestpopulation？_____A.Brunei.B.Philippines.C.Maldives.D.SriLanka.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom？_____A.Anewsreport.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Ageographymagazine.（10分）SteveWellsisaBritishmanwholoveslookingattrees.Hespendsmostofhisweekendsdoingso，pluseveningssometimes，alongsidehisdayjob."Ilikegivingmytimetosomethingworthwhile，"hesays."IfIcanhelptoprotectourbeautifultreesandwoodlands，thenIhavespentmytimewell."Inspring2024，StevejoinedObservatree，whichisanon﹣profitprojectbetweenseveralorganisationsandcharities.Itisrunwith200volunteerswhohavebeentrainedtorecognisenewdiseasesandpestthreatstoUKtrees.Hevisitstrees，whetherindividuallyinwoodlandsorinparks，tolookforsymptoms（症状）affectingtheirhealth.Also，hekeepsreportsonhisfindingsandhandsthemintotheWoodlandTrustwheretheinformationisaddedtoadatabasefortheuseofprofessionalresearchers."Oneofthegoodthingsaboutthisprojectisthatitisreallyflexible，"heexplains."Theminimumcontributionrequiredis12surveysayearbutitiseasilyachievable.Lastyear，Iactuallyhandedin40reports."Sometimeshisworkinvolvesmorethanjustlookingattrees，withreportsfollowedupwiththecollectionofsamples（样本），whicharesenttoForestResearchfortesting."Thereare22mainpestsanddiseasesthatneedspecialattention，includingashdieback，sweetchestnutblightandtheoakprocessionarymoth，"explainsSteve.TheWoodlandTrustrecentlyaskedhimtobecomealeadvolunteertohelpandsupportothervolunteers，andheisexcitedaboutwhathissecondyearofsurveying（勘查）willbring."Ifthetreescouldtalk，Iimaginethestoriestheycouldtellmeaboutwhathashappenedaroundthemovertheyears.Ireallylikesurveyingatplacesofhistoricinterestforthatreason，wheresomeofthetreeshavebeenaroundforhundredsofyears，"saysSteve.24.WhatmakesSteveWellsthinkhistimeis"well﹣spent"？_____A.Helearnsabouttree﹣plantingskills.B.Hehelpsprotecttreesandwoodlands.C.Heearnsextramoneyfromvolunteering.D.Hegetsachancetotraveltodifferentparks.25.WhatextraworkdoesSteveWellssometimesdobesideslookingattrees？_____A.SellingtreesamplestoForestResearch.B.ManagingtheWoodlandTrust'sdatabase.C.Providingfollow﹣upreportsandtreesamples.D.Teachinglocalpeoplehowtopreventtreediseases.26.WhydoesStevelikesurveyingtreesathistoricsites？_____A.Betterworkingconditions.B.Needforsiteprotection.C.Morerewardsforsurveying.D.Curiosityaboutoldtrees'stories.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSteveWells？_____A.Determinedandbrave.B.Talentedandpatient.C.Warm﹣heartedanddevoted.D.Hard﹣workingandtraditional.（10分）Haveyoueverwishedyoucouldturnbacktimeanddosomethingdifferently？Maybeyou'vesaidsomethinghurtfulorfailedatest.Everyonemakesmistakes；theimportantthingisnottopanic.Rememberthatmessingupfromtimetotimeispartofbeinghuman.Whenyoumesssomethingup，it'seasytofeelannoyedandfrustratedwithyourself.However，mistakesgiveyourbrainachancetoadjustwhatit'sdoingandlearn，soyougetthingsrightinfuture.Infact，theyaresuchanimportantpartofbeinghumanthatyourbodyoftenknowsthatyouhavemadethembeforeyoudo.Scientistssaywhenyoumakeamistake，likefallingoffabike，yourbraincreateselectricalactivity.Thissendsasignal（信号）totherestofyourbrainbeforeyouevenhittheground.Studiesshowthesesignalsteachyoutobemorecarefulnexttime.Makingmistakesteachesyouresilience（恢复力），whichmeansbeingabletobounce（弹回）backfromdisappointmentsorchallenges.EnglandfootballerLaurenHemp，whowonthewomen'sEuroswiththeLionessesthissummer，sayssometimestheteammakes"mistakeaftermistake"inmatches，butthisjustmakesthemmoredeterminedtoplaybetter."Evenwhenthingsaren'tgoingourway，wecanstilltrytoturnitaround，"shesays.Whatseemslikeadisaster（灾难）atthetimecansometimesbefunnyafterwards.Soifyoucringeaboutsayingthewrongthinginclass，youcouldbesharingajokeaboutitsoon."TryingtofeelcomfortablewhenthingsgowrongmayseemstrangebutisamorepositivewayforwardSothebestwaytolearnfromyourmistakesistodealwiththeminadirectmanner"，saysProfessorPragya.Thisisbecauseyouoftenfeelembarrassedbyyourmistakes，soyoutrytohidethemfromothers，whichmakesyoumorelikelytorepeatthem.Whenyou'renotbeinghardonyourself，it'seasiertolearnandthishelpsyoudothingsdifferentlynexttime，sheexplains.28.Whydoestheauthormention"fallingoffabike"inParagraph2？_____A.Toprovethateveryonemakessillymistakes.B.Toarguethatmakingmistakesisdangerous.C.Toillustratehowmistakescancausephysicalharm.D.Toshowhowthebrainrespondstomistakes.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cringe"inParagraph3probablymean？_____A.FeelawkwardB.FeelproudC.GetexcitedD.Getcurious30.AccordingtoProfessorPragya，whatisthebestwaytolearnfrommistakes？_____A.Tohidemistakesfromothers.B.Tofaceuptomistakesdirectly.C.Tokeeprepeatingmistakes.D.Toignoremistakesandmoveon.31.Whichproverbbestmatchesthemessageconveyedinthepassage？_____A.Bettersafethansorry.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Wherethere'sawill，there'saway.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.（10分）ThestateofNewMexicoissettobecomethefirstinthenationtoofferfreechildcaretofamiliesofallincome（收入）levels.Childcarereferstocareprovidedwhileparentsareworking，beforechildrenareoldenoughtoattendschool.GovernorMichelleLujanGrisham，aDemocrat，announcedthatallfamiliesinNewMexicowillbequalifiedforfreechildcarestartingonNovember1.Theannouncementfulfillsapromisemadebythegovernorandthestatelegislaturein2019.Low﹣incomefamilieshavealreadyhadaccesstofreechildcare，andnowtheprogramwillexpand（扩大）tocoverfamiliesofallincomelevels.Tomeettheincreasedneed，thestatesaiditplanstosetupmorethan50newchildcarecentersandabout1，000homestoserveassmallerchildcareoperations.Theprogramwillbepaidforinpartthroughtaxescollectedfromoilandgasindustries.Insurveys，mostAmericansseefindingaffordableandqualitychildcareasamajorconcern.ChildcarecoststheaverageUSfamilyabout＄13，000perchildperyear.Politicianshavedebatedtheideaofuniversalchildcareformanyyears，andNewMexicoisthefirststatetocarryitout.Officialssaidthatabout12，000morechildrencouldbequalifiedfortheprogram."Childcareisimportanttofamilystability，workforceparticipation，andNewMexico'sfutureprosperity，"LujanGrishamsaid，addingthatfreecareislife﹣changingbecausethemoneysavedonchildcarecangotowardothermajorexpenses，likegroceries.Otherelectedofficials，includingRebeccaDow，aRepublicanstatelawmaker，arguedthatnotconsideringtheincomerequirementisamistakeandwillhelpupper﹣incomefamilieswhodon'tneedit.LujanGrishamhasaskedthestatetoprovide＄120millioninannualfundingtocoverthecostsoftheprogram.Thestateplanstolaunchacampaigntohiremorechildcareproviders，andloanswillbemadeavailabletoencouragetheopeningofnewchildcarecenters.Otherstatesandcitiescouldalsofollowsuit.32.WhatdoesNewMexicoplantodotomeetmorechildcareneed？_____A.Buildnewchildcarecentersandhomes.B.Raisetaxestoopenmorechildcarecenters.C.Letteachershelpwithchildcareafterschool.D.Closeoldchildcarecentersandrebuildthem.33.WhatcanweknowaboutchildcareintheUSinParagraph3？_____A.Allfamiliescanafforditeasily.B.Thegovernmentpaysforthecosts.C.Thecostsareverylowformostfamilies.D.Averagefamiliesspendalotonityearly.34.WhatisRebeccaDow'sattitudetowardthenewprogram？_____A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Uninterested.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext？_____A.NewMexicoOffersFreeChildCareforAll.B.FreeChildCarePlanStartsNationalDebates.C.GovernorPromisesFreeChildCareforAllFamilies.D.TheFirstStateSpends＄120MilliononChildEducation.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.（12.5分）GlowingChineseLanternsChineselanternscomefroma2，000﹣year﹣oldtale：WhenChineseemperorZhugeLiangneededtosendasignalduringadarknight，hehadanidea.36__Hewovetogetherthebambooframe（框架）inthesameshapeasthehathewasknownforwearing.Afterplacingthericepaperovertheframeandacandleatthebase，thefirstChineselanternwaslit.ZhugeLiangwasalsocalledKongming，histraditionalstylenameinancientChina.37__Today，thesefloatinglanternsarecommoninallChinesefestivities.Carefullymade，theyoftenfeatureChinesecalligraphyandtraditionalgood﹣fortunesymbols—dragons，flowersandtheNewYear'szodiacanimal.OutsideofChina，theyhavebeenadoptedforfestivalsworldwide.Thesecreativelanternsarealsoseenasanearlyformofthehot﹣airballoon，whichwasinventedlaterin1783.38__Didyouknow？Skylanternscanreachaltitudesofupto800metres.Traditionally，theoutsideofaChineselanternismadeofricepaperorsilk.Thepapercoveringthelanternistranslucent（半透明的），meaningitletssomelightthrough.39__ThiscreatesawonderfulsightwhenmanyareletgointotheskyatonetimeduringChinesecelebrations.Chineselanternscomeindifferentcolours，butmostofthemareredasitrepresentsluckandjoy.40__Yettodaytheyholdnewmeanings，suchasbringinglucktoschoolstudents.Besides，whitelanternsareusuallyusedforfunerals，astheyshowsadnessandrespectforthedeadintheseseriousceremonies.A．Hetriedtoaskforhelpfromotherpeople.B．Inside，asmallcandleorlightglowsthrough.C．Heturnedtoapieceofricepaperandsomebamboo.D．Greenlanternsareasignofhealthandsuccessincelebrations.E．Bothuserisinghotairandlightframestoliftthemintothesky.F．YellowlanternswerethoughttobenobleandpowerfulinancientChina.G．That'swhyChineselanternsgotthename—"KongmingLanterns".第三部分：完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（15分）HaveyoueverusedaGPSnavigation（导航）system？They'repopularamongpeoplewithpoormap﹣readingskills.But，asBelgianwomanSabineMoreauhasdiscoveredrecently，SatNavsystemsaren'talways41__.The67﹣year﹣old42__topickafriendupfromatrainstation61kilometersfromherhome.Sheputtheaddressintohercar'sGPSand43__.Unfortunately，hernavigationsystemwasfaulty（有缺陷的）andsentherinthewrong44__.Intotal，shecoveredover1，500kilometersthroughfivecountriesbeforeshe45__somethingwaswrong.Forhours，Sabine46__alonghighways，unawareofchangingviews.Herphonesignalwassopoorthatshecouldn'tcontactanyone.Shesawallkindsoftraffic47__inFrench，thenGerman.Whenshefelt48__，shesleptinthecarbriefly.AftermotoringthroughBelgium，France，GermanyandAustria，shestoppedinZagreb，Croatia—whereherphonefinallygotsignal.Policewereaboutto49__asearchwhenSabinecalledher50__tosaythatshewasallright."Mom？Isthatreallyyou？Ithoughtyouwerelostinaforest!"Hisvoicesoundedalittle51__andfunny.Sabinelaughedweakly，"Closeenough—I'minacountryIcan'teven52__!"Hejoked，"Nexttime，let'sjustuseapaper53__.I'llevendrawyouabigarrow!"Obviously，technologyisuseful，butweshouldnever54__dependonit.Afterall，thebest55__isn'tjustascreen—it'sthesensetocheckwhenthingsdon'tfeelright.41.A.expensiveB.difficultC.perfectD.interesting42.A.pretendedB.forgotC.promisedD.continued43.A.setoffB.passedbyC.showedoffD.madeup44.A.directionB.dateC.adventureD.speed45.A.exploredB.imaginedC.guessedD.realized46.A.walkedB.droveC.ranD.rode47.A.lightsB.rulesC.signsD.jams48.A.confidentB.successfulC.curiousD.tired49.A.completeB.startC.joinD.avoid50.A.sonB.sisterC.friendD.neighbour51.A.frightenedB.annoyedC.satisfiedD.excited52.A.pronounceB.visitC.acceptD.change53.A.bagB.cupC.mapD.money54.A.totallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.partly55.A.scheduleB.guideC.habitD.purpose第四部分语言运用第一节：语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.（15分）TheChinese﹣producedfilmDeadtoRightshasmovedMoscowaudiencestotearsrecently.Halfwaythroughthefilm，YuliaSharapova，aRussiantennisplayer，couldnolongerholdbackheremotionsandsteppedouttocalm56__（she）down.ShewasamongviewersattheRussianpremiere（首映）ofthisfilmabouttheNanjingMassacre（大屠杀）."Thisfilmdeeplyshockedme，"Sharapovasaidafterwatching."It's57__firsttimethatI'vewatchedaChinesefilmwithRussiandubbing.Theimagesareheartbreaking."58__（take）theNanjingMassacreasthebackground，thefilmusestrueevidenceofwartimecrimes.IttellsthestoryofChinesepeople59__hideinaphotostudio，riskingtheirlivestoprotectproofofthehorrors.AtthepremierenearRedSquare，thefilmmovedviewers.Whenlightscameon，someremainedseatedinsilence，60__tearsintheireyes.Alexander，ayoungviewer，saidthefilmwassincere，"Itnotonlyrecordsapainfulchapter61__showcaseshumancourageandstrength."AlexanderZharov，whobroughtthefilmtoRussia，notedthefilm'semotionalpower."Chinesepeople62__（suffer）greatlossesinthewar.Theirvictoryis63__（admire），"hesaid.Releasedin300Russian64__（cinema）onSept11，itwasscreenedalongsideRussia'sBloodTypeinChina.Bothfilmsconveywar'stragedy."TheChinesedirectorsmakejointefforts65__（preserve）thehistoricaltruthbecausewevaluehistoricalmemory，"Zharovadded.第二节:单词拼写根据所给的首字母或中文提示完成下列句子,每空1词.66．（1分）ThiswasJane'sfirstvisittoChina，whichleftastrongi______________onher.67．（1分）Herparentswereawayfortheweek，soIthoughtIwouldgooverandkeepherc___________.（根据首字母单词拼写）68．（1分）Asabooklover，Ip__________readingprintedbookstoe﹣booksbecausepaperhasanicesmellandnobatteryworry.69．（1分）Lastautumn，myfriendsandIr__________bikestorideontheXi'anCityWall，andwesawbeautifulsceneryalongtheway.70．（1分）Iwastotallyc____________，notknowingwhattodo.71．（1分）Manyunforgettable___________（事件）filledwithsweatandlaughterhavehappenedduringourthreeyearsofhighschool，whichhaveshapedourcharacter.72．（1分）Sheisa________________（负责任的）studentwhoalwayscompletesherassignmentsontime.73．（1分）Withitsrichhistoryandculture，Beijingisapopular________________（目的地）fortouristsfromallovertheworld.74．（1分）Iusetheappto__________（追踪）mypackageinreal﹣timetoseewhenitwillarrive.75．（1分）Whentheteacheraskedthequestion，he______________（假装）tobethinkingdeeply，thoughheactuallydidn'tknowtheanswer.第三节:完成句子76．（3分）Evensmallactsofkindness，likehelpinganoldpersoncrossthestreet，can_____________________________（产生影响）tothepeoplearoundyou.77．（3分）Hiscoachrecommendsthathe_______________________________________（控制）hisweighttokeepfit，sohe'sdeterminedtoworkouteveryday.78．（2分）________________（要是……会怎么样呢？）youforgettobringacreditcardwhentravelling？79．（3分）Manyyoungpeople__________________________________（沉迷于）onlinegames，whichharmstheirinterpersonalskillsandemotionalhealth.80．（4分）Aftervolunteeringtoorganizecommunityeventsseveraltimes，hegradually______________________________________________________________（发现自己合适）acareerinpublicrelations.第四节：应用文写作81．（15分）假定你是李华，你校将于下周举办校园迷你马拉松（mini﹣marathon）比赛。你得知交换生Peter热爱体育运动，请你给他写一封邮件，邀请他参赛。内容包括：（1）活动目的；（2）活动基本信息（时间、地点、奖项设置等）；（3）参赛注意事项。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter，________Yours，LiHua

2025-2026学年浙江省衢州市五校联盟高一（上）期中英语试卷第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．（1.5分）Whatwillthemanprobablycleanfirst？A.Thecupboards.B.Thefloor.C.Thetables.【解答】略2．（1.5分）Whyisthewomanupset？A.Themanforgetshername.B.Herfriendstreatherimpolitely.C.Shethinksthemanignoredher.【解答】略3．（1.5分）Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthelastquestion？A.Confident.B.Uncertain.C.Pressured.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Whendoesthewomanwanttohavehermeal？A.Around7：30a.m.B.Around11：00a.m.C.Around11：30a.m.【解答】略5．（1.5分）Wherearethespeakersnow？A.Inabank.B.Inastore.C.Inanoffice.【解答】略第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.（3分）6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Today'sactivities.B.Weeklyworktasks.C.Thewoman'sdrawing.7.Wheredoesthewomanspendmostofhertime？A.Atanofficebuilding.B.Inherapartment.C.Outsideinnature.【解答】略（4.5分）8.Whatcanspacesciencehelphumansdo？A.Preventnaturaldisasters.B.Findnewplanetstoliveon.C.Understandclimatechangebetter.9.Whathasspacetechnologyalreadybeenusedfor？A.Protectingrainforest.B.Stoppingtemperaturerise.C.Producingbettercleanenergy.10.Whatgradeisthemaninnow？A.4thGrade.B.7thGrade.C.11thGrade.【解答】略（4.5分）11.Howwillthemanprobablygetsomemoneyforhistrips？A.Byworkingasawaiter.B.Byworkingasadriver.C.Byworkingasatourguide.12.Whatwillbethemainactivityduringtheman'stripinAmerica？A.Goingtodifferentshops.B.Goingonaroadtrip.C.Goingskiing.13.Inwhichcountrywillthemanspendmostofhistime？A.France.B.China.C.Australia.【解答】略（4.5分）14.Whatdoesthemanfeelsorryfor？A.Hewronglyplacedhisorder.B.Hemisunderstoodthewoman.C.Hedoesn'tknowmuchaboutFrench.15.Wherewillthemanprobablygotomorrow？A.Achurch.B.Amuseum.C.Afashioncenter.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Tourguideandtourist.B.Cafeownerandcustomer.C.Co﹣workers.【解答】略（6分）17.Whoisthespeakermostlikelytobe？A.Ashopmanager.B.Ashopowner.C.Acustomerhelper.18.Whatcancustomersbuyintheshop？A.Toys.B.Furniture.C.Electronicproducts.19.Whatspecialdealdoesthestoreoffertoday？A.Adiscountoneverything.B.Giftsforeverycustomer.C."Buyone，getonefree"deals.20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthecustomersofintheend？A.Makingashoppinglistinadvance.B.Leavingthestorebefore11：00p.m.C.Gettingtheproductstheywantquickly.【解答】略第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项（7.5分）IslandNationsofAsiaAnislandcountryisanationthatismadeupofoneormoreislands，orlandthatissurroundedcompletelybywater.TherearesomesuchislandcountriesinAsia.BruneiSize：5，765squarekilometresPopulation：433，285TheNationofBrunei，AbodeofPeace—itsofficialname—isarichMuslim﹣ruledroyalstateonthenorthcoastofBorneoincoastalSoutheastAsia.Ithas161kilometresofcoastlinealongtheSouthChinaSea，sharesa381﹣kilometreborderwithMalaysia.MostofBruneilieswithintheBorneolowlandrainforestsarea.PhilippinesSize：300，000squarekilometresPopulation：108.1millionThePhilippineshaslargepartsofapartlyfloodedmountainchain.Madeupofover7，000islands，itistheworld'sfifthlargestislandcountry，andits36，289﹣kilometrecoastlinemakesitthecountrywiththefifthlongestcoastlineglobally.MaldivesSize：298squarekilometresPopulation：530，953AsthesmallestcountryinAsia，theMaldivesisatropicalarchipelago（群岛）intheIndianOcean，madeupof1，190low﹣lyingcoralislands.However，risingsealevels，expectedbytheWorldBanktoincreaseby10to100centimetresby2100，couldeventuallycovertheentirecountry，threateningpeople'slives.SriLankaSize：65，610squarekilometresPopulation：21.4millionSriLanka，oncecalledCeylon，isanislandnationintheIndianOcean，whichisinastrategicspotnearmajorIndianOceansealanes.It'sthe25thlargestislandintheworldbyarea.ThereusedtobealandconnectiontotheIndianmainland，andmostofitisnowunderwater.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutthePhilippines？AA.Ithasmorethan7，000islands.B.ItisthesmallestcountryinAsia.C.IthasalandconnectiontotheIndianmainland.D.Itsexistenceisthreatenedbyrisingsealevels.22.Whichofthefourcountrieshasthesmallestpopulation？AA.Brunei.B.Philippines.C.Maldives.D.SriLanka.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom？DA.Anewsreport.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Ageographymagazine.【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Philippines部分ThePhilippineshaslargepartsofapartlyfloodedmountainchain.Madeupofover7，000islands，itistheworld'sfifthlargestislandcountry，andits36，289﹣kilometrecoastlinemakesitthecountrywiththefifthlongestcoastlineglobally.（菲律宾有大片部分被洪水淹没的山脉。它由7000多个岛屿组成，是世界第五大岛国，其36289公里的海岸线使其成为全球第五长的海岸线国家）可知，菲律宾有7000多个岛屿。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据Brunei部分Population：433，285（人口：433285）；Philippines部分Population：108.1million（人口：1.081亿）；Maldives部分Population：530，953（人口：530953）；SriLanka部分Population：21.4million（人口：2140万）可知，四个国家中，文莱的人口最少。故选A。（3）文章出处题。根据第一段Anislandcountryisanationthatismadeupofoneormoreislands，orlandthatissurroundedcompletelybywater.TherearesomesuchislandcountriesinAsia.（岛国是一个由一个或多个岛屿组成的国家，或完全被水包围的土地。亚洲有一些这样的岛国）以及下文对四个亚洲岛国的介绍，可知文章可能选自一本地理杂志。故选D。（10分）SteveWellsisaBritishmanwholoveslookingattrees.Hespendsmostofhisweekendsdoingso，pluseveningssometimes，alongsidehisdayjob."Ilikegivingmytimetosomethingworthwhile，"hesays."IfIcanhelptoprotectourbeautifultreesandwoodlands，thenIhavespentmytimewell."Inspring2024，StevejoinedObservatree，whichisanon﹣profitprojectbetweenseveralorganisationsandcharities.Itisrunwith200volunteerswhohavebeentrainedtorecognisenewdiseasesandpestthreatstoUKtrees.Hevisitstrees，whetherindividuallyinwoodlandsorinparks，tolookforsymptoms（症状）affectingtheirhealth.Also，hekeepsreportsonhisfindingsandhandsthemintotheWoodlandTrustwheretheinformationisaddedtoadatabasefortheuseofprofessionalresearchers."Oneofthegoodthingsaboutthisprojectisthatitisreallyflexible，"heexplains."Theminimumcontributionrequiredis12surveysayearbutitiseasilyachievable.Lastyear，Iactuallyhandedin40reports."Sometimeshisworkinvolvesmorethanjustlookingattrees，withreportsfollowedupwiththecollectionofsamples（样本），whicharesenttoForestResearchfortesting."Thereare22mainpestsanddiseasesthatneedspecialattention，includingashdieback，sweetchestnutblightandtheoakprocessionarymoth，"explainsSteve.TheWoodlandTrustrecentlyaskedhimtobecomealeadvolunteer