2026年浙江省部编版九年级英语第12单元写作练习题

2026年浙江省部编版九年级英语第12单元写作练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:SupposeyouareLiHua.Yourschoolisgoingtoholdaspeechcontestnextmonth.Writeanoticetocallforstudentstojoin.Inyournotice,youshouldincludethefollowinginformation:-Thepurposeofthecontest-Thetimeandplace-HowtosignupWhichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestopeningforyournotice?A.Goodafternoon,everyone!I’mLiHuafromClassThree.B.Attention,please!Ihavesomegoodnewstotellyou.C.Dearteachersandstudents,I’mwritingtointroduceaspeechcontest.D.Hello,friends!Doyouwanttoshowyourtalent?Answer:CExplanation:Thenoticeshouldbeformalandclear,directlystatingthepurpose.OptionAistoocasual,optionBissuitableforanannouncementbutnotanotice,optionDistooinformal.OptionCisthemostappropriateopeningforanotice,asitispoliteanddirectlyintroducesthetopic.2.Directions:Youaregoingtowriteashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteholiday.Whichsentencewouldbethebesttopicsentenceforyourpassage?A.IthinkChristmasisthemostinterestingholiday.B.ManypeoplecelebrateChristmasindifferentways.C.MyfavoriteholidayisChristmasbecauseit’sfullofjoy.D.Christmasisatimeforfamiliestogathertogether.Answer:CExplanation:Atopicsentenceshouldclearlystatethemainideaofthepassage.OptionAistoosubjective,optionBisabouthowpeoplecelebrate,optionDfocusesonfamilygatherings,whileoptionCdirectlystatesthefavoriteholidayanditsreason,makingitthebesttopicsentence.3.Directions:YouarewritingalettertoyourpenpalinCanada.Whichsentencewouldbethebestwaytostartyourletter?A.Ihopeyouaredoingwell.B.I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyschoollife.C.I’msogladtohearfromyouagain.D.IthinkCanadaisabeautifulcountry.Answer:AExplanation:Startingaletterwithapolitegreetingisappropriate.OptionBistoodirect,optionCismorelikearesponsetoapreviousletter,optionDisacommentaboutCanada,whileoptionAisastandardandpolitewaytobeginaletter.4.Directions:Youarewritingastoryaboutarobot.Whichsentencewouldbethebestwaytointroducethemaincharacter?A.Therobotwasverysmartandfriendly.B.Imetarobotintheparkyesterday.C.Therobothadaroundheadandtwobigeyes.D.Therobotcouldtalkandwalklikeahuman.Answer:BExplanation:Introducingthemaincharacterinastoryshouldcreateinterest.OptionAisadescription,optionCistoospecificandlackscontext,optionDisafeature,whileoptionBsetsthesceneandintroducesthecharacternaturally.5.Directions:Youarewritingareportaboutenvironmentalprotection.Whichsentencewouldbethebestwaytostartyourreport?A.Environmentalprotectionisveryimportant.B.Ithinkweshouldrecyclemore.C.Manypeoplearenotawareofenvironmentalissues.D.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.Answer:AExplanation:Areportshouldbeginwithaclearstatementofthetopic.OptionBistoospecific,optionCfocusesonaproblem,optionDdiscussesgovernmentactions,whileoptionAprovidesabroadandclearintroductiontothetopic.6.Directions:Youarewritingadiaryentryaboutyourday.Whichsentencewouldbethebestwaytostartyourentry?A.Todaywasaverybusyday.B.Iwenttothelibraryinthemorning.C.Ifeelveryhappytoday.D.Ilearnedalotfrommyteachers.Answer:AExplanation:Adiaryentryshouldstartwithageneralstatementabouttheday.OptionBistoospecific,optionCistoosubjective,optionDfocusesonlearning,whileoptionAprovidesabroadoverviewoftheday.7.Directions:Youarewritingareviewofamovie.Whichsentencewouldbethebestwaytostartyourreview?A.Themoviewasveryexciting.B.Iwatchedamovielastnight.C.Themoviehadagreatplotandcharacters.D.Ithinkthemovieisworthwatching.Answer:BExplanation:Startingareviewwithageneralstatementaboutthemovieisappropriate.OptionAistoosubjective,optionCfocusesonspecificaspects,optionDisapersonalopinion,whileoptionBsetsthecontextforthereview.8.Directions:Youarewritingaspeechabouttheimportanceofreading.Whichsentencewouldbethebestwaytostartyourspeech?A.Readingisveryimportant.B.Ilovereadingbooks.C.Manypeopledonotreadenough.D.Readingcanhelpuslearnnewthings.Answer:AExplanation:Aspeechshouldbeginwithaclearandstrongstatementaboutthetopic.OptionBistoopersonal,optionCfocusesonaproblem,optionDdiscussesbenefits,whileoptionAprovidesabroadandclearintroductiontothetopic.9.Directions:Youarewritingastoryaboutamagicalschool.Whichsentencewouldbethebestwaytostartyourstory?A.Theschoolwasfullofmagic.B.Ienteredamagicalschoolyesterday.C.Thestudentshadspecialpowers.D.Theschoolwaslocatedinaforest.Answer:BExplanation:Startingastorywithaclearandengagingopeningisbest.OptionAisadescription,optionCfocusesoncharacters,optionDprovidesasetting,whileoptionBintroducesthemainscenarionaturally.10.Directions:Youarewritingalettertoafriendaboutyourvacation.Whichsentencewouldbethebestwaytostartyourletter?A.Ihadagreatvacation.B.Iwenttothebeachlastweek.C.Imissyouverymuch.D.Itookmanyphotosduringmyvacation.Answer:AExplanation:Startingaletterwithageneralstatementaboutthevacationisappropriate.OptionBistoospecific,optionCistoopersonal,optionDfocusesonphotos,whileoptionAprovidesabroadoverviewofthevacation.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseithelpsme______."Answer:communicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesExplanation:ThesentenceshouldexpressthebenefitoflearningEnglish."Communicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries"isalogicalandcommonreason,fittingthecontext.2.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______."Answer:practicespeakingeverydayExplanation:ThesentenceshouldsuggestapracticalwaytoimproveEnglish."Practicespeakingeveryday"isacommonandeffectivemethod.3.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Thespeechcontestwillbeheldnext______."Answer:monthExplanation:Thesentenceshouldspecifythetimeoftheevent."Month"isthecorrecttimereference.4.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Youcansignupforthecontestatthe______."Answer:schoolofficeExplanation:Thesentenceshouldindicatethelocationforsigningup."Schooloffice"isacommonplaceforsuchactivities.5.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"ManystudentsenjoycelebratingChristmasbecauseit’satimeof______."Answer:happinessandfamilyExplanation:ThesentenceshoulddescribetheatmosphereofChristmas."Happinessandfamily"capturestheessenceoftheholiday.6.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"MyfavoriteholidayisSpringFestivalbecauseit’sthetimewhen______."Answer:familiesgathertogetherExplanation:ThesentenceshouldhighlightthesignificanceofSpringFestival."Familiesgathertogether"isakeyculturalaspect.7.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"InCanada,manypeoplecelebrateChristmasby______."Answer:decoratingtheirhomeswithlightsandtreesExplanation:ThesentenceshoulddescribeacommonChristmasactivityinCanada."Decoratingtheirhomeswithlightsandtrees"isatypicalcustom.8.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Therobotinthestorycould______and______likeahuman."Answer:talk,walkExplanation:Thesentenceshoulddescribetheabilitiesoftherobot."Talkandwalk"arecommonrobotfunctionsinstories.9.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Environmentalprotectionisimportantbecauseithelpsto______."Answer:protecttheEarthforfuturegenerationsExplanation:Thesentenceshouldstatethepurposeofenvironmentalprotection."ProtecttheEarthforfuturegenerations"isameaningfulgoal.10.Directions:Completethefollowingsentence:"Ifyouwanttowriteagooddiaryentry,youshould______."Answer:writeaboutyourdailyexperiencesandfeelingsExplanation:Thesentenceshouldsuggestwhattoincludeinadiaryentry."Writeaboutyourdailyexperiencesandfeelings"isacomprehensiveapproach.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确:"Thespeechcontestwillbeheldnextweek."Answer:FalseExplanation:Thenoticementions"nextmonth,"not"nextweek."Thestatementisincorrect.2.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确:"Youcansignupforthecontestattheschoolgate."Answer:FalseExplanation:Thenoticedoesnotmentiontheschoolgateasasign-uplocation.Thestatementisincorrect.3.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确:"ManystudentsenjoycelebratingChristmasbecauseit’satimeoffoodandgifts."Answer:TrueExplanation:CelebratingChristmasofteninvolvesfoodandgifts,makingthestatementcorrect.4.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确:"MyfavoriteholidayisSpringFestivalbecauseit’sthetimewhenpeopleweartraditionalclothes."Answer:TrueExplanation:SpringFestivalinvolvestraditionalcustoms,includingwearingtraditionalclothes,makingthestatementcorrect.5.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确:"Therobotinthestorycouldflyandswimlikeahuman."Answer:FalseExplanation:Thenoticementions"talkandwalk,"notflyingorswimming.Thestatementisincorrect.6.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确:"Environmentalprotectionisimportantbecauseithelpstoreducepollution."Answer:TrueExplanation:Reducingpollutionisakeyaspectofenvironmentalprotection,makingthestatementcorrect.7.Directions:判断以下句子是否correct:"Ifyouwanttowriteagooddiaryentry,youshouldwriteaboutyourdreamsandgoals."Answer:FalseExplanation:Adiaryentryshouldfocusondailyexperiencesandfeelings,notlong-termgoals.Thestatementisincorrect.8.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确:"Thenoticeshouldbewritteninaformalstyle."Answer:TrueExplanation:Anoticeisaformalcommunication,makingthestatementcorrect.9.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确:"Thespeechcontestisforstudentsonly."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thenoticeisaddressedtostudents,implyingitisforthemonly.Thestatementiscorrect.10.Directions:判断以下句子是否正确:"Thediaryentryshouldbewritteninacasualstyle."Answer:TrueExplanation:Adiaryentryisapersonalrecord,typicallywritteninacasualstyle.Thestatementiscorrect.四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Directions:Whydoyouthinkreadingisimportant?Answer:Readingisimportantbecauseithelpsuslearnnewthings,improvesourvocabulary,andenhancesourimagination.Italsobroadensourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.Explanation:Theanswershouldhighlightthebenefitsofreading,suchaslearning,vocabularyimprovement,andimaginationenhancement.2.Directions:WhataresomecommonactivitiesduringChristmas?Answer:CommonactivitiesduringChristmasincludedecoratinghomeswithlightsandtrees,exchanginggifts,havingaChristmasdinner,andsingingChristmascarols.Explanation:TheanswershouldlisttypicalChristmasactivities,suchasdecorations,giftexchange,andfestivemeals.3.Directions:HowcanyouimproveyourspeakingskillsinEnglish?Answer:Youcanimproveyourspeakingskillsbypracticingeveryday,participatinginconversations,watchingEnglishmovies,andlisteningtoEnglishsongs.Explanation:Theanswershouldsuggestpracticalmethodsforimprovingspeakingskills,suchasdailypracticeandexposuretoEnglishmedia.4.Directions:Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?Answer:Environmentalprotectionisimportantbecauseithelpstopreservenaturalresources,reducepollution,andprotecttheEarthforfuturegenerations.Italsoensuresahealthierenvironmentforalllivingbeings.Explanation:Theanswershoulddiscusstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection,includingresourceconservationandpollutionreduction.5.Directions:Whatshouldyouincludeinadiaryentry?Answer:Adiaryentryshouldincludeyourdailyexperiences,feelings,andthoughts.Itcanalsoincludeinterestingeventsorobservationsfromyourday.Explanation:Theanswershoulddescribethecontentofadiaryentry,focusingonpersonalexperiencesandemotions.6.Directions:Howcanyouhelpyourschoolholdasuccessfulspeechcontest?Answer:Youcanhelpbypromotingthecontest,encouragingstudentstoparticipate,providingtrainingorresources,andorganizingtheeventsmoothly.Explanation:Theanswershouldsuggestwaystosupportaspeechcontest,suchaspromotionandorganization.7.Directions:WhataresomebenefitsofcelebratingSpringFestival?Answer:SomebenefitsofcelebratingSpringFestivalincludefamilyreunions,culturaltraditions,andthesharingofjoyandhappiness.Italsobringsasenseofcommunityandtogetherness.Explanation:TheanswershouldhighlightthepositiveaspectsofSpringFestival,suchasfamilyandculturalsignificance.8.Directions:Howcanyouwriteaclearandengagingstory?Answer:Youcanwriteaclearandengagingstorybycreatingacompellingplot,developinginterestingcharacters,settingavividscene,andusingdescriptivelanguage.Explanation:Theanswershouldsuggestkeyelementsofstorytelling,suchasplotandcharacterdevelopment.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Directions:SupposeyouareLiHua.Writeanoticetocallforstudentstojoinaspeechcontest.Includethepurpose,time,place,andhowtosignup.Answer:NoticeAttention,students!OurschoolisgoingtoholdaspeechcontestnextmonthtocelebrateourloveforEnglish.ThecontestwillbeheldonDecember15thintheschoolauditorium.Ifyouareinterestedinparticipating,pleasesignupattheschoolofficebeforeDecember1st.Thisisagreatopportunitytoshowcaseyourtalentandimproveyourspeakingskills.Don’tmissout!Explanation:Thenoticeshouldbeclear,concise,andincludeallrequiredinformation.Thepurpose,time,place,andsign-updetailsareallincluded.2.Directions:Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteholiday.Answer:MyfavoriteholidayisChristmasbecauseit’sfullofjoyandcelebration.Everyyear,myfamilyandIdecorateourhomewithlightsandaChristmastree.WeexchangegiftsandhaveadeliciousChristmasdinner.Theatmosphereisalwayswarmandhappy,makingitthemostmemorabletimeoftheyear.Explanation:Thepassageshoulddescribethefavoriteholiday,focusingonitspositiveaspectsandpersonalexperiences.3.Directions:WritealettertoyourpenpalinCanadaaboutyourschoollife.Answer:DearAlex,Ihopeyouaredoingwell.Iwantedtowritetoyouaboutmyschoollife.Ourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Wehavemanysubjects,includingEnglish,math,andscience.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Ialsoenjoyparticipatinginschoolactivities,suchasthespeechcontestandthesciencefair.IhopetovisitCanadaonedayandseeyourschool.Bestwishes,LiHuaExplanation:Thelettershouldbepersonalandincludedetailsaboutschoollife,suchassubjectsandactivities.4.Directions:Writeashortstoryaboutamagicalschool.Answer:Onceuponatime,Ienteredamagicalschool.Theschoolwasfullofwonders,withfloatingclassroomsandtalkinganimals.Thestudentshadspecialpowers,suchasflyingandtelekinesis.Imademanyfriendsandlearnedhowtousemyownmagic.Everydaywasanadventure,andIlovedgoingtoschool.Explanation:Thestoryshouldbeimaginativeandincludeelementsofmagicandadventure.5.Directions:Writeareportaboutenvironmentalprotection.Answer:ReportonEnvironmentalProtectionEnvironmentalprotectionisveryimportantbecauseithelpstoprotecttheEarthforfuturegenerations.Weshouldtakeactionstoreducepollution,conservenaturalresources,andplantmoretrees.Recycling,usingpublictransportation,andreducingwasteareeffectivewaystocontribute.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateahealthierandmoresustainableplanet.Explanation:Thereportshoulddiscusstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandsuggestpracticalactions.6.Directions:Writeadiaryentryaboutyourday.Answer:December10,2023Todaywasabusyday.Iwenttoschoolandhadmanyclasses.Intheafternoon,Iparticipatedinthespeechcontestpractice.Ifeltnervousbutexcited.Afterschool,Ihelpedmymomwithdinner.Itwasawonderfulday.Explanation:Thediaryentryshouldincludedailyexperiencesandfeelings,providingapersonalaccountoftheday.7.Directions:Writeareviewofamovieyouwatched.Answer:Irecentlywatchedamoviecalled"TheMagicSchool."Itwasafantasticfilmaboutaschoolwherestudentscouldlearnmagic.Theplotwasengaging,andthecharacterswerewell-developed.Thespecialeffectswereamazing,andthestoryhadahappyending.Ihighlyrecommendthismovietoanyonewholovesfantasy.Explanation:Thereviewshouldprovideadetailedassessmentofthemovie,includingplotandcharacters.8.Directions:Writeaspeechabouttheimportanceofreading.Answer:Goodmorning,everyone!Today,Iwanttotalkabouttheimportanceofreading.Readinghelpsuslearnnewthings,improvesourvocabulary,andenhancesourimagination.Italsobroadensourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.Iencourageeveryonetoreadmoreandexplorethewonderfulworldofbooks.Let’smakereadingapartofourlives!Explanation:Thespeechshouldemphasizethebenefitsofreadingandencouragetheaudiencetoengageinreading.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.CExplanation:OptionCisthebestopeningforanoticebecauseitisformalanddirectlyintroducesthetopic.2.CExplanation:OptionCisthebesttopicsentencebecauseitclearlystatesthefavoriteholidayanditsreason.3.AExplanation:OptionAisapoliteandstandardwaytostartalettertoapenpal.4.BExplanation:OptionBisthebestwaytointroducethemaincharacterinastory,creatinginterest.5.AExplanation:OptionAprovidesaclearandbroadintroductiontothetopicofenvironmentalprotection.6.AExplanation:OptionAisageneralstatementabouttheday,suitableforadiaryentry.7.BExplanation:OptionBsetsthecontextforthereview,makingitengaging.8.AExplanation:OptionAisastrongstatementabouttheimportanceofreading,suitableforaspeech.9.BExplanation:OptionBintroducesthemainscenarionaturally,makingthestoryengaging.10.AExplanation:OptionAisageneralstatementaboutthevacation,suitableforaletter.二、填空题1.communicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesExplanation:ThisreasonfitsthecontextoflearningEnglish.2.practicespeakingeverydayExplanation:ThisisapracticalmethodforimprovingEnglish.3.monthExplanation:Thenoticementions"nextmonth."4.schoolofficeExplanation:Thisisacommonlocationforsigningup.5.happinessandfamilyExplanation:ThiscapturestheessenceofChristmas.6.familiesgathertogetherExplanation:ThisisakeyculturalaspectofSpringFestival.7.decoratingtheirhomeswithlightsandtreesExplanation:ThisisatypicalChristmasactivityinCanada.8.talk,walkExplanation:Thesearecommonrobotfunctionsinstories.9.protecttheEarthforfuturegenerationsExplanation:Thisstatesthepurposeofenvironmentalprotection.10.writeaboutyourdailyexperiencesandfeelingsExplanation:Thisiswhattoincludeinadiaryentry.三、判断题1.FalseExplanation:Thenoticementions"nextmonth,"not"nextweek."2.FalseExplanation:Thenoticedoesnotmentiontheschoolgateasasign-uplocation.3.TrueExplanation:Christmasofteninvolvesfoodandgifts.4.TrueExplanation:SpringFestivalincludestraditionalcustomslikewearingtraditionalclothes.5.FalseExplanation:Thenoticementions"talkandwalk,"notflyingorswimming.6.TrueExplanation:Reducingpollutionisakeyaspectofenvironmentalprotection.7.FalseExplanation:Adiaryentryshouldfocusondailyexperiencesandfeelings.8.TrueExplanation:Anoticeisaformalcommunication.9.TrueExplanation:Thenoticeisaddressedtostudents,implyingitisforthemonly.10.TrueExplanation:Adiaryentryistypicallywritteninacasualstyle.四、简答题1.Readingisimportantbecauseithelpsuslearnnewthings,improvesourvocabulary,andenhancesourimagination.Italsobroadensourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.Explanation:Theanswershouldhighlightthebenefitsofreading,suchaslearningandimaginationenhancement.2.CommonactivitiesduringChristmasincludedecoratinghomeswithlightsandtrees,exchanginggifts,havingaChristmasdinner,andsingingChristmascarols.Explanation:TheanswershouldlisttypicalChristmasactivities,suchasdecorationsandgiftexchange.3.Youcanimproveyourspeakingskillsbypracticingeveryday,participatinginconversations,watchingEnglishmovies,andlisteningtoEnglishsongs.Explanation:Theanswershouldsuggestpracticalmethodsforimprovingspeakingskills,suchasdailypracticeandexposuretoEnglishmedia.4.Environmentalprotectionisimportantbecauseithelpstopreservenaturalresources,reducepollution,andprotecttheEarthforfuturegenerations.Italsoensuresahealthierenvironmentforalllivingbeings.Explanation:Theanswershoulddiscusstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection,includingresourceconservationandpollutionreduction.5.Adiaryentryshouldincludeyourdailyexperiences,feelings,andthoughts.Itcanalsoincludeinterestingeventsorobservationsfromyourday.Explanation:Theanswershoulddescribethecontentofadiaryentry,focusingonpersonalexperiencesandemotions.6.Youcanhelpbypromotingthecontest,encouragingstudentstoparticipate,providingtrainingorresources,andorganizingtheeventsmoothly.Explanation:Theanswershouldsuggestwaystosupportaspeechcontest,suchaspromotionandorganization.7.SomebenefitsofcelebratingSpringFestivalincludefamilyreunions,culturaltraditions,andthesharingofjoyandhappiness.Italsobringsasenseofcommunityandtogetherness.Explanation:TheanswershouldhighlightthepositiveaspectsofSpringFestival,suchasfamilyandculturalsignificance.8.Youcanwriteaclearandengagingstorybycreatingacompellingplot,developinginterestingcharacters,settingavividscene,andusingdescriptivelanguage.Explanation:Theanswershouldsuggestkeyelementsofstorytelling,suchasplotandcharacterdevelopment.五、应用题1.NoticeAttention,students!OurschoolisgoingtoholdaspeechcontestnextmonthtocelebrateourloveforEnglish.ThecontestwillbeheldonDecember15thintheschoolauditorium.Ifyouareinterestedinparticipating,pleasesignupattheschoolofficebeforeDecember1st.Thisisagreatopportunitytoshowcaseyourtalentandimproveyourspeakingskills.Don’tmissout!Explanation:Thenoticeshouldbeclear,concise,andincludeallrequiredinformation.Thepurpose,time,place,andsign-updetailsareallincluded.2.PassageMyfavoriteholidayisChristmasbecauseit’sfullofjoyandcelebration.Everyyear,myfamilyandIdecorateourhomewithlightsandaChristmastree.WeexchangegiftsandhaveadeliciousChristmasdinner.Theatmosphereisalwayswarmandhappy,makingitthemostmemorabletimeoftheyear.Explanation:Thepassageshoulddescribethefavoriteholiday,focusingonitspositiveaspectsandpersonalexperiences.3.LetterDearAlex,Ihopeyouaredoingwell.Iwantedtowriteto