英语语态专项试题及答案分享

英语语态专项试题及答案分享考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Themeeting______nextTuesday.A.willholdB.willbeheldC.holdsD.isholding2.______bythewholeclass,thefilmreceivedgreatpraise.A.AppreciatingB.ToappreciateC.AppreciatedD.Havingappreciated3.Muchofthework______bythetimeyoucomeback.A.willfinishB.willhavebeenfinishedC.hasfinishedD.willbefinished4.Heissaid______totheUnitedStatesseveraltimes.A.hasbeensentB.hadbeensentC.hassentD.tohavebeensent5.Notonly______tothepartybut______thereanhourearly.A.shewasinvited,shearrivedB.wassheinvited,shearrivedC.shewasinvited,didshearriveD.wassheinvited,didshearrive6.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______suchabeautifulcity.A.visitB.amvisitingC.visitedD.havevisited7.Themanagerwantstoseethereport______immediately.A.writingB.writtenC.towriteD.writes8.Itisimportantthatwe______enoughpreparationsbeforetheexam.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.aremaking9.Myhouse______whenIwasonholiday.A.brokeintoB.wasbrokenintoC.brokeD.isbrokeninto10.Thequestion______bytheteacherisdifficultforustoanswer.A.askingB.asksC.askedD.havingasked11.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______fortenminutes.A.hadleftB.hasleftC.hadbeenleavingD.hadbeenleft12.Anyone______intheaccidentshouldreporttothepolice.A.involvedB.involvingC.toinvolveD.involves13.She______busyallday,soshecouldn'tcometothemeeting.A.wasB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.has14.Thebook______lastnightisveryinteresting.A.readB.readsC.wasreadD.wasreading15.Notasingleword______duringtheimportantspeech.A.wasspokenB.spokeC.hasbeenspokenD.hadspoken二、多项选择1.ThefollowingsentencesarecorrectpassivevoicestructuresEXCEPT:A.TheletterwaswrittenbyJohnyesterday.B.WastheletterwrittenbyJohnyesterday?C.TheletteriswrittenbyJohn.D.TheletterislikelytobewrittenbyJohn.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescommonlyusethepassivevoice?A.Theexperimentwasconductedbytheresearchers.B.Themanagerwillbereplacedbyanewonenextmonth.C.Weweretoldabouttheplanbyhim.D.Heboughtanewcaryesterday.3.Thepassivevoicecanbeusedto:A.emphasizetheperformeroftheaction.B.whentheperformerisunknownorunimportant.C.makethestatementsoundmoreformalor客观.D.avoidmentioningtheperformeraltogether.4.Whenconvertinganactivesentencetothepassivevoice,thefollowingchangesareusuallymade:A.Theobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthesubjectofthepassivesentence.B.Thesubjectoftheactivesentenceusuallycomesaftertheverbinthepassivesentence,precededby'by'.C.Thetenseoftheverbremainsthesame.D.Theactiveverbformchangestothepastparticiple.5.Thestructure"get+pastparticiple"cansometimesfunctionsimilarlytothepassivevoice,forexample:A.Thewindowgotbroken.B.Hegotelectedaspresident.C.Shegothurtintheaccident.D.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.(Thisisthestandardpassivevoice)三、完成句子1.Theproject,______byateamofexperts,isexpectedtobefinishednextmonth.2.Mybike______lastnight,butIthinksomeonestoleit.3.Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethief______andthewindow______.4.Itissuggestedthatthismatter______atthenextmeeting.5.______toLondonlastyear,shefounditaveryexpensivecitytolivein.四、改错1.Thebookwaswritebyhimin2005.2.Manypeoplewereinjuredintheaccident,butfortunately,noneofthemwereseriouslyhurt.3.Englishisspokewidelyallovertheworld.4.Myhousebrokenintolastnight,buteverythingwasinplaceexceptformywallet.5.Thereportwillwriteandthendiscussedbythecommitteetomorrowafternoon.试卷答案一、单项选择1.B2.C3.B4.D5.D6.D7.B8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.C15.A二、多项选择1.C2.D3.B,C,D4.A,B,D5.A,B,C三、完成句子1.beingprepared/beingprepared(byateamofexperts)-省略作定语修饰project，或加by2.wasstolen3.hadfled/hadescaped;wasbroken-表示动作发生在警察到达之前4.(should)bediscussed/(should)beputontheagenda-虚拟语气，suggest后的宾语从句用should+动词原形，should可省略5.Havingbeentaken/HavingbeentakentoLondon-现在分词完成时作状语，表示动作发生在find之前四、改错1.write→written-被动语态构成：be+过去分词2.Noerror-句子结构正确：主语+be动词+过去分词，主语是复数manypeople，be动词用were；but连接的两个分句结构一致，第二个分句主语是noneofthem，be动词也用were；injured是过去分词作表语；hurt也是过去分词作表语，与injured平行。3.isspoke→isspoken-被动语态构成：be+过去分词；主语English是单数，be动词用is。4.brokeninto→wasbrokeninto-被动