高考英语读后续写九大核心句式示例解析

高考英语读后续写九大核心句式示例解析句式一.名词性从句(主语从句;宾语从句;表语从句;同位语从句)主语从句(it引导做形式主语，What引导）1.Itdawnedonmethatajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.我豁然开朗，千里之行，始于足下。2.Itsuddenlydawnedonmethatwhatcountedwaskindness,withoutwhichtheearthcouldnotgoaround.我突然意识到，真正重要的是善良，没有了它地球无法运转。3.Itstruckmeallofasuddenthatjoiningtheschoolbookclubisawonderfulwaytomakefriendswiththesameinterest.我忽然发现，加入学校读书俱乐部是结交志同道合朋友的绝佳方式。What(counts/matters)mostisthat...（最关键的\最重要的是……）4.Whatcountsmostforaperson'ssuccessisthatheorshenevergivesupwhenfacingdifficulties.一个人成功最关键的是，面对困难时永不放弃。5.Whatmattersmostinfamilylifeisthatwespendmoretimecommunicatingwithourparentshearttoheart.家庭生活中最重要的是，我们花更多时间和父母谈心。Whatimpressesmemostabout....isthat...（最让我印象深刻的是……）6.WhatimpressesmemostaboutthetraditionalChinesepaintingexhibitionisthateveryartworkshowstheartists'deeploveforourcountry.关于这次中国传统绘画展，最让我印象深刻的是，每一幅作品都彰显出艺术家们对祖国的深切热爱。Whathasmovedmemostisthat...（最让我感动的是……）7.Whathasmovedmemostisthattheoldmandonatedallhissavingstohelppoorchildrengotoschool.最让我感动的是，这位老人把毕生积蓄都捐出来帮助贫困儿童上学。8.Whatannoyedmemostwasthattheheavyrainruinedourplantogoforaspringouting.最让我郁闷的是，这场大雨泡汤了我们的春游计划。(宾语从句)9.ItoldmydeskmatethatitwasthemostinspiringbookIhadeverread.我告诉我的同桌，那是我读过的最励志的一本书。(表语从句)10.Itseemedasifevenheavenwereweepingandmoumningforthefallofthegiantstar.仿佛连上天都在为这位巨星的陨落而哭泣哀悼。(同位语从句)11.Wordcamethathehadwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition,makingusdelightedandexcited.他竞赛得奖的消息传来，我们又高兴又激动。12.Thereisnodoubtthatrespectingteachersandcaringforpeersisofgreatvalueincampuslife.Justasthesayinggoes,“Respectyourself,ornooneelsewillrespectyou.”毫无疑问，尊师爱友在校园生活中有着重要的意义。正如谚语所言：“敬人者，人恒敬之。”句式2.非谓语作状语和作定语1.Seeingthemessinthekitchen,heimmediatelyunderstandwhathadhappenedbuthewasn'tupset.看到厨房里一片狼藉，他立刻明白发生了什么事，但他并不难过。2.Hearingthebadnews,wecouldn'tcontainouremotionsandtearsofsorrowstreameddownourcheeks.听到这个坏消息，我们无法控制自己的情绪，悲伤的泪水顺着脸颊流下来。3.Takingadeepbreath,theboyannounced,“Iwanttojointheschoolbasketballteam.”男孩深吸一口气，宣布道：“我想加入校篮球队。”4.Whenleaving,hesaidguiltily,“Look,Wendy.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadreamstealer...”离开时,他内疚地说:“你看,温迪。当我是你的老师时,我是一个偷梦者……”5.Staringattheviolin,Ifounditglossyinthesunlight,asifithadsenseditsnewvoyageofanothersparkingdream.凝视着那把小提琴，我发现它在阳光下闪闪发亮，仿佛已经察觉到自己即将开启一段承载着又一个璀璨梦想的新旅程。6.Drivenbyasenseofresponsibility,themonitorstayedbehindtocleantheclassroomafterschool.出于责任感，班长放学后留下来打扫教室。7.Beingatthepointofdesperation,wehardafaintvoicefromthedistance.在绝望之际，我们听到远处传来微弱的声音。8.Dadmanagedtocalmhimselfdown,saying,“Don'tgiveup!Solongaswestaypositiveratherthanloseheart,wewillmakeittothefarmhouse!爸爸尽量让自己冷静下来，说:“别灰心!只要保持乐观的态度，而不是灰心丧气，我们就能回到农舍!句式三.形容词或形容词短语1.Iclappedmyhandsevenmoreloudly,determinednevertojudgeabookbyitscover.我更加用力地拍起手来，决心再也不会以貌取人了。2.Fascinatedbythegentlesoundofoneparticipant,Iwaswholeheartedlyimpressedbyhiswonderfulperformanceandsolidstrength.我被一位参与者轻柔的声音所吸引，他的精彩表演和坚实的实力给我留下了深刻印象。3.Obviouslybewilderedatthesuddencommotionaround,Tomturnedtomeforreasonsinwrittenwords.显然对周围突如其来的骚动感到困惑，他转向我，用文字解释了原因。4.Confusedandworried,thelittleboylookedaroundforhisparentsinthecrowd.困惑又焦急，小男孩在人群里四处张望，寻找他的父母。5.Curious,thelittlegirlleanedforwardtotakeacloserlookattherarebutterfly.满心好奇，小女孩探出身去，想要仔细看看这只稀有的蝴蝶。6.Disappointedandfrustrated,Ifeltlikefloatinginanoceanofsadness.我既失望又沮丧，感觉像漂浮在伤心的海洋中。7.Exposedtothecompletelyunfamiliarsurroundings,Iwasoverwhelmedbyasenseofloneliness.由于面临完全陌生的环境，我被一种孤独感所淹没。句式四.倒装句（So+adj.+系动词+主语）结构1.SonervouswasIthatmymindwentblank.我太紧张了，脑子一片空白。2.Soexcitedwashethathecouldn'tgotosleep.他太兴奋了，以至于无法入睡。3.Sopatientwitheachstudentisshethatwealllikeher.她对每个学生都很有耐心我们都很喜欢她。4.Suchgreatprogressdidhemakethathewaspraised.他取得了如此大的进步，受到了表扬。否定词置于句首：5.Hardlyhadsheturnedonthecomputerwhenthepowerwentoutsuddenly.她刚打开电脑，突然就停电了。6.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthemountainthanweenjoyedthebeautifulsunrise.我们刚登上山顶，就欣赏到了美丽的日出。7.Notonlydidweloseallourmoney,butwealsolostourway.我们不仅丢了所有的钱，还迷了路。8.Notonlycanyoutoneupyourbody,butalsoyoucanbeexposedtoChinesetraditionalcultureinperson.你不仅可以锻炼身体，还可以亲身接触中国传统文化。9.Notonlywilllyouenjoybreathtakingviews,butyoucanhaveadeeperunderstandingofChineseculture.你不仅可以欣赏到令人叹为观止的景色，还可以更深入地了解中国文化。10.Neverbeforehadhefeltsoproudofhimselfforwinningthespeechcontest.他以前从未因赢得演讲比赛而如此自豪。(adj.+as+主语+系动词)结构11.Busyashewas,hekepthisword.尽管他很忙，他还是说到做到。12.Tiredaswewere,wekeptonwalkingtoreachthecampsitebeforedark.尽管我们已经很累了，还是坚持赶路，想在天黑前到达营地。13.ConfusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.尽管我感到困惑，我仍然收到一些鼓励，这给我信心去成为一名作家。其他：14.Couldyoutakemyadviceintoconsideration,lwouldbemorethangrateful(appreciated.)如果你能采纳我的建议，我将不胜感激。15.Onnoaccountcanyoumissthiswonderfulplace.你决不能错过这个美妙的地方。16.Onlyinthiswaycanstudentscultivate/developapositiveattitudetowards/tolearnigEnglish.只有这样学生才能培养学英语的积极态度。句式五.with复合结构：(With+宾语+宾语补足语)1.with+sb/sth+doing(不及物动词）with+sb/sth+doing+宾语1.Withtearsstreamingdownherface,shethankedhimagainandagain.她泪流满面，再三感谢她。2.Stevenwasdeeplymovedandexpress-edhisgratitudetoalltherescuerswithtearswirlinginhiseyes.史蒂文深受感动，他热泪盈眶地向所有救援人员表示感谢。3.Atthesightofthefiercewolf,Macwasseizedbyastrongsenseofhorrorwithhispalmssweatingandhisheartpounding.看到这只凶猛的狼，麦克被一种强烈的恐惧感住了，他的手心冒汗，心跳加速。2.with+sb/sth+doneWithallefforts/attemptsmade,itwasstillinvain.尽管做了所有努力，一切还是徒劳的。Thefascinatinglandscapearoundwasatruefeastfortheeves.withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithvarietiesofwildflowers.周围迷人的风景是一场真正的视觉盛宴，起伏的绿色山丘点缀着各种各样的野花。3.with+sb/sth+todoWithnoonetotalkto,Tomfeltextreme-lyupset.由于没人可以说话的人，Tom感到很十分不安。Withsomuchworktofinish,hehadatightschedule.有这么多工作要完成，他的日程安排得很紧。4.with+sb/sth+adj.Withmysmartphonedead,Ihadtolookforsomeonewhowaswillingtohelp.由于我的手机没电了，我不得不寻找愿意帮忙的人。5.with+sb/sth+介词短语Withtheflowersinhishands,heexcitedlywalkedoutofthedoorandranhomeasfastashecould.手里拿着花，他兴奋地走出门，以最快的速度跑回家。6.With+情感名词with+(delight/joy)高兴(sadness/sorrow)难过(anger/irritation)生气(fright/fear)害怕（surprise/shock）惊讶1.Asmilelituphisfaceandhiseyesweresparklingwithexcitement.他脸上露出了笑容，眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。2.Heheldthefirmbelief/faiththatwiththeirefforts,hisfamilywouldbeabletogetthroughthetoughtimes.他坚信，在他们的努力下，他的家人一定能度过难关。3.Hewasindeepsorrowwithhereyesfulloftears.他陷入深深的悲伤中，眼中满是泪。4.Hewasindeepsorrowwithtearspouringdownhischeeks.他悲痛万分，泪水从脸颊上滚落。句式六.强调句结构:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。①正是爱，使世界运转。Lovemakestheworldgoaround.Itislovethatmakestheworldgoaround.②困难和障碍使我们更强大。Difficultiesandobstaclesmakeusstrong-er.Itisdifficultiesandobstaclesthatmakeusstronger.1.It'sthetearsoftheearththatkeepshersmileinbloom.是大地的泪水，让她的笑容开成花朵。2.Itwasloveandsupportthatenabledthemtoovercometheobstacles.是爱和支持让他们度过了困难。3.Itwastheunforgettablejouneythatmademerealizetheimportanceoffriendship.正是那次难忘的旅途让我意识到了友谊的重要性。4.Itwasourrandomactofkindnessthatmadeagreatdifferencetootherpeople.正是我们无心的善举对他人产生了巨大的影响。5.Itwasmymotherwho/thatalwaystaughtustoholdapositiveattitudetodifliculties.是我的妈妈一直教导我们要对困难保持乐观的态度。6.Pattingthemgentlyontheirshoulders,theirfathersaidinawarmvoice.Darling,it'slovethatcounts/matters.爸爸轻轻地拍着他们的肩膀，暖声说道，“亲爱的，重要的正是爱。”7.Itwasatthatmomentthatawarmsurgeofstreamswashedthroughmybodyandtheimageofthehorseemergedinmymind,encouragingmetocontinuewriting.就在那一刻，一股温暖的暖流涌遍我的全身，脑海中浮现出那匹马的形象，它鼓励着我继续写作。句式七.虚拟语气1.①HesuggestedthatI(should)studyhard.②ItissuggestedthatI(should)studyhard.③HegavemeasuggestionthatI(should)studyhard.④WhathesuggestedisthatI(should)studyhard.他建议我努力学习。2.Itishightimethatweshouldtakeaction/tookaction.该是我们采取行动的时候了。3.Without/Butforyourinstruction,Iwouldnothavemadesuchgreatprogress.如果没有你的指导，我不会取得如此大的进步。4.IfonlyIhadnotleftmymobilephoneinthatbagwithTom.如果我没有把手机忘在汤姆的包里就好了。5.IfIhadnotbeensocurious,Iwouldn'thavebeeninsuchanawkwardposition.如果我没有那么好奇，我就不会处于这样尴尬的境地。6.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgivetheshoemakerahundredpounds.如果我是你，我会给鞋匠一百英镑。7.HowIwishhecouldgetthroughthetoughtime,我多么希望他能从困难的日子里熬过来。8.IwassodepressedandhomesickthatIfeltasifIhadbeenabandoned.我非常沮丧，思家心切，感觉自己被抛弃了。句式八.状语从句状语从句共分九类:表时间:when,whenever,while,as,before,after,since,till/until,assoonas表让步:although/though,evenif/though,whether...or..,疑问词+ever,nomatter+疑问词表原因:because,as,since,nowthat,consideringthat(考虑到，鉴于)表目的:so...that,sothat,inorderthat,incase表结果:sothat,so/such...that...表条件:if,unless,as/solongas,incase,onconditionthat,supposing表比较:than,as...as,notas/so...as,themore...,themore...表方式:as,asif/though状语从句在写作中的运用1.Whennightfell,Tomlayontheground,admiringtheextremelymysterioussky.夜幕降临时，汤姆躺在地上，欣赏着神秘莫测的天空。2.Childas/thoughhewas,hehelpedmealot.(倒装)尽管他是个孩子，他却帮了我们大忙。3.Idon'tfeellonelynowbecauseImaketheefforttoseepeople.我现在不觉得孤单了，因为我尝试着与人接触。4.Inorderthatwemightgetthereontime.weshouldsetoutearly.为了能准时赶到那里，我们应该早点出发。5.BeforetheCollegeEntranceExamin-ation,IwassostressedoutthatIfeltdizzyfromtimetotime.高考前，我压力很大，不时感到头晕。6.Aslongaswestaypositiveratherthanloseheart,wewillmakeit.只要我们保持积极而不是灰心，我们就会成功的。7.Themorelget,themoreIfeeltimehaswings.我越长大，越觉得时光飞逝。8.Sheignoredmeandgavemeanimpatientlook,asifIwereamonster.她不理我，不耐烦地看了我一眼，好像我是个怪物。9.Shefeltextremelyuneasyasifsittingonpinsandneedlesandnegativethoughtscamefloodingin.她感到极度不安，如坐针毡，消极的想法涌上心头。句式九.无灵主语无灵主语（InanimateSubject）是英语句法中的一种特殊结构，指用无生命的事物、抽象概念或现象等作为句子主语，替代传统的有生命主语（人或动物），使表达更简洁、地道，且带有书面语的正式感。无灵主语句可以将抽象的情感形象化，往往以物品、动作、情感、时间、地点等名词充当主语，以“有灵动词”通常是人做出的动作。如(see,find,bring.give,escape,witness,seize等)充当谓语动词即“无灵主语+有灵谓语”一、具体事物作主语1.Onthewayhome,nightbreezemadehimatease.回家路上，晚风使他心旷神怡。2.Theterriblescenefilledherwithfear.恐怖的场景使她十分害怕。3.Tenyearsofhardworkchangedmymothergreatly.十年的辛劳彻底改变了我的妈妈。4.LastSundaywitnessedanextra