2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册宾语从句专项练习（期中复习7大题型含答案）

2027学年人教版九年级英语上册宾语从句专项练习（期中复习7大题型含答案）考查范围：人教版九年级英语全一册（2026年秋季最新教材）期中阶段宾语从句语法内容建议时间：50分钟满分：100分注意事项：1．宾语从句牢记三要素——引导词、陈述语序、时态呼应；2．注意客观真理从句用一般现在时；3．书写工整，卷面整洁加2分。一、宾语从句语法要点1．定义：宾语从句在复合句中作主句动词、介词等的宾语。2．引导词：①陈述句用that引导（口语中可省略）；②一般疑问句用whether/if引导；③特殊疑问句用疑问词（what、where、when、why、how等）引导。3．语序：宾语从句一律用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”。如Couldyoutellmewherethestationis?4．时态呼应：主句是现在时，从句时态按实际情况；主句是过去时，从句用相应的过去时态；客观真理和自然现象从句永远用一般现在时。5．否定转移：主句是Ithink/believe等时，从句的否定意义转移到主句，如Idon’tthinkheisright.；Couldyoutellme...表示委婉语气，从句用陈述语序和现在时。二、单项选择【基础题】（每题2分，共20分）1．Idon’tknow______hewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.whatC.which2．Couldyoutellme______?A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.thebankiswhere3．Shesaid______shewouldvisitusnextweek.A.thatB.ifC.whether4．Doyouknow______?A.whatdoeshelikeB.whathelikesC.helikeswhat5．Ithink______heisright.A.thatB.whatC.how6．Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.thatB.whetherC.where7．Iwanttoknow______thetrainleaves.A.thatB.whenC.which8．Heaskedme______Ilikedmusic.A.thatB.ifC.what9．Couldyoutellme______thenearesthospitalis?A.whereB.whatC.who10．Idon’tthinkhe______tomorrow.A.willcomeB.comesC.came三、用适当的引导词填空（that/whether/if/疑问词）【基础题】（每题2分，共20分）1．Iknow______sheisagoodteacher.2．Heasked______Icouldhelphim.3．Doyouknow______helives?4．Tellme______youcamehere.5．Iwonder______theywillwinthegame.6．Wedon’tknow______willwinthematch.7．Pleasetellme______youwant.8．Iaskedher______shewaslate.9．Hesaid______hewasverytired.10．Couldyoutellme______themuseumopens?四、合并句子，改为宾语从句【提高题】（每题2分，共20分）1．Heisadoctor.Iknow.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿IshefromBeijing?Doyouknow?＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿Wheredoesshelive?Couldyoutellme?＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿"Iwillhelpyou,"shesaid.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿Whattimedoestheclassbegin?Iwanttoknow.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿DidTomfinishhishomework?Theteacherasked.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿Whyisheabsent?Nobodyknows.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿"Wearehavingaparty,"theysaid.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿HowcanIgettothestation?Couldyoutellme?＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Theteachertoldus.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿五、时态呼应专项【提高题】（每题2分，共20分）1．Hesaidhe______(be)busythen.2．Ithinkhe______(come)tomorrow.3．Shetoldmeshe______(see)thefilmthedaybefore.4．Weknowthesun______(rise)intheeast.5．HeaskedifI______(like)music.6．Ihopeyou______(have)agoodtimethisweekend.7．Theteachersaidlight______(travel)fasterthansound.8．Theysaidthey______(visit)theGreatWallnextweek.9．Idon’tknowifhe______(come)totheparty.10．Shesaidshe______(finish)herhomeworkalready.六、短文填空【拓展题】（每空2分，共10分）Lilyaskedhermother____1____shecouldgotothecinema.Hermothersaid____2____shecould,butshemustfinishherhomeworkfirst.Lilywantedtoknow____3____timethefilmbegan.Hermothertoldher____4____thefilmbeganatseven.Lilywasveryhappy.Shesaid____5____shewouldgowithherfriendJane.七、找出并改正句中的错误【拓展题】（每题2分，共10分）1．Idon’tknowwhatdoeshewant.2．Couldyoutellmewhereisthepostoffice?3．HeaskedmethatIcouldswim.4．Shesaidshewillcomethenextday.5．Ithinkheisn’tright.

参考答案及解析（评分参考：每题分值见题干；书写工整、卷面整洁加2分。）二、单项选择1．A（一般疑问句作宾语从句用if引导）2．B（从句用陈述语序）3．A（陈述句用that引导）4．B（特殊疑问句作宾语从句，用陈述语序）5．A（Ithink后接that从句，that可省略）6．B（一般疑问句作宾语从句用whether）7．B（时间疑问用when）8．B（是否用if/whether）9．A（地点疑问用where）10．A（否定转移，从句将来时用willcome）三、引导词填空1．that2．whether/if3．where4．how5．whether/if6．who7．what8．why9．that10．when四、合并句子1．Iknowthatheisadoctor.2．Doyouknowif/whetherheisfromBeijing?3．Couldyoutellmewhereshelives?4．Shesaidthatshewouldhelpme.5．Iwanttoknowwhattimetheclassbegins.6．TheteacheraskedwhetherTomhadfinishedhishomework.7．Nobodyknowswhyheisabsent.8．Theysaidthattheywerehavingaparty.9．CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothestation?10．Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.（客观真理用一般现在时）五、时态呼应1．was（主句过去时，从句用过去时）2．willcome（主句现在时，从句按实际情况用将来时）3．hadseen（过去完成时）4．rises（客观真理用一般现在时）5．liked（过去时）6．willhave（将来时）7．travels（自然现象，一般现在时）8．wouldvisit（过去将来时）9．willcome（主句现在时，从句将来时）10．hadfinished（过去完成时，already提示）六、短文填空1．whether/if2．that3．what4．that5．that七、改错1．whatdoeshewant→whathewants（宾语