跨文化交际试卷A及答案

?跨文化交际?试题〔A卷〕

题

~~:四五八总分

号

得阅卷

分人

得PartIDecidewhetherthefollowing10statements

分areTrueorFalse.Writetheanswersintheblanks.

(2%foreach,20%)

12345678910

1.Peopledonotexchangegreetingswithpeoplealmostevery

day.

2.Ifyouwanttoknowwhereapersonwasborn,youcanask

uWhereareyouoriginallyfrom?"

3.Forwomen,inmoreinformalbusinesssituations,should

dressinaconservativesuitorawelltailoreddress.

4.Conversationsaboutchildrenandfamilyusuallydonot

havetheirplacein“networking“situationsforbusiness.

5.Atconventions,itisabsolutelynecessaryto

participateoratleastmakeanappearanceatmostorganized

functions.

6.Ifyouarethehostess,don,tinsistthatsomeoneelse

drinkanddon'toverserve.

7.Thereareenoughpeopleintheworldwhohaveproblems

masteringvehiclesandphonesindividually.

8.Itisadvisablenottoweartheearpiecewhenwearenot

onthephone.

9.Overdrinkingalcoholcanlowerapersonsinhibitions

andalterhisjudgment.

10.Mostmeetingsareunnecessary;theyarejustawayof

makingpeoplefeelimportant.

PartIITranslatethefollowingsentencesinto

English.(3%foreach,15%)

1.在地球村里，国家就像一个大家庭，各大洲就像是邻居。

2.新闻里报道的一些主要冲突就包含世界观的冲突。

3.学会跨文化交际的第一步就是要考虑人们在谈论文化时他们

的真正含义是什么。

4.文化是我们讲述的关于自己的故事。

5.当人们及其他文化打交道时，他们会根据自己的家乡文的意

义系统化对这个陌生的文化进展解读。

得PartIIITranslatethefollowingsentencesinto

分Chinese.(3%foreach,15%)

1.Peoplepayattentiontobasiclanguagecodesin

cross-culturalcommunicationbecauseoftheessentialrole

thesecodesplayincommunication.

2.Inadditiontousingbasicandspeciallanguagecodes,

peoplealsocommunicatethroughbehavior.

3.Chinesetendtoapproachallforeignersinasimilar

wayregardlessofthedifferencesoftheircultures.

4.Evenwhenpeopleconsideral1thefactorstheyshould

keepinmindwhentheyinitiatecontact,theymightstill

makemistakes..

5.Usuallywhenpeopletalkaboutculture,theymean

someaspectoftheobjectiveculture.

PartIVForeachofthesituations1)-10),

chooseanappropriateresponseA)-J)(2%for

each,20%)

12345678910

1)Someoneasksaboutacolleaguewho'sbeen

fired.

2)Youareinvitedouttodinnerwhenyoudon't

reallywanttogo.

3)Acolleaguetellsyousomeverybadnews

aboutthemselves.

4)Youarrivelateforameeting.

5)Yourecognizesomeonebutyoucan,trecall

hisname.

6)Youwanttoendaconversationatabusiness

reception.

7)Youwantsomeonetostopsmokingina

no-smokingarea.

8)Youspillcoffeeoveraclient?sdeskata

meeting.

9)Yougreetavisitorwhovisitsyourcompany.

10)Youasksomeonetowaitforamoment.

A)uExcuseme.I'mafraidsmokingisn,tallowed

here.

B)"I'msorrybutthere'ssomeoneovertherethat

Ihavetotalkto.”

C)“Howclumsyofme.I'mreallysorry."

D)mterriblysorrytohearthat.”

E)aVmsosorry.Thetrafficwasanightmare.

F)“Iknowwe'vemetbeforebutI'mafraidIcan,t

rememberthename.”

G)"That'sreallykindofyoubutI?mexhaustedafter

theflight."

H)’Tmafraidheleftthecompanylastmonth.，l

I)“Hello,welcometoourcompany.〃

J)uWouldyoupleasewaitforawhile?”

得PartVInterpretthefollowingconversation

|分||intoEnglish(20%,)

A；露丝，你想喝杯茶吗？

B：如果不介意的话，我宁愿喝一杯咖啡。

A：好的。顺便问一下，昨天你去哪里了？

B：我去拜访我的一个朋友，安娜。

A：你见到了你的朋友了吗？

B：是的，我们谈论了很多事情。

A：你们谈论了什么？

B:我们谈论了工作和天气。我们也谈论了关于语言的事情,

我问她是否能说汉语。

A：她说什么了？她答复你的问题了吗？

B：是的。她说她懂一点汉语，她决定去中国学汉语。

A：她什么时候去中国？

B：明年。

A：

B

A：

?

B：

A

?

B：

A

?

B

A

?

B

A

B：

PartVIYOUaretoentertainyourclientsand

showthemaroundGuangzhoucity,writenoless

than5sentencestoreceivethem.(10%,)

?跨文化交际?试卷（A卷参考答案）

PartIDecidewhetherthefollowing10statementsare

TrueorFalse.(2%foreach,20%)

1-5:FTFFT6-10:TTFTT

PartIITranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(3%

foreach,15%)

1.Intheglobalvillage,nationsarelikefamilies

andcontinentsarelikeneighbours.

2.Someofthemajorconflictsthatarereportedin

thenewsinvolvecompetitionaboutworldviews.

3.Thefirststepinlearningtocommunicateacross

cultureistoconsiderwhatpeoplemeanwhentheytalkabout

culture.

4.Cultureisthestorywetellourselvesabout

ourselves.

5.Whenpeoplecomeincontactwithothercultures,

theyinterprettheunfamiliarcultureaccordingtothemeaning

systemoftheirhomeculture.

PartIIITranslatethefollowingsentencesinto

Chinese.(3%foreach,15%)

1.在跨文化交流中人们注重根本的语言代码是因为这

些代码在沟通中所起的重要作用。

2.除了使用根本的特殊的语码外，人们还通过举止行为

进展沟通交流。

3.中国人倾向于以一种相似的方式及外国人接触而不

考虑他们的文化差异。。

4.即便是人们在第一次接触时考虑了所有他们应当注

意的因素，他们还是有可能出错。

5.通常人们谈论文化时，他们是指这个文化中的某些客

观方面的文化。

PartIVForeachofthesituations1)-10),choosean

appropriateresponseA)-J)(2%foreach,20%)

1—5:HGDEF6—10:BACIJ

PartVInterpretthefollowingconversationintoEnglish

(20%,)

A:Wouldyouliketodrinkacupoftea,Rose?

B.I'dratherhaveacupofcoffee,ifyoudon'tmind.

A:Fine,bytheway,wheredidyougoyesterday?

B:Iwenttovisitoneofmyfriends,Anna.

A:Didyouseeyourfriend?

B:Yes.Wetalkedaboutalolofthings.

A:Whatdidyoutalkabout?

B:Wetalkedaboutworkandweather.Alsowediscussed

somethingaboutlanguages.Iaskedherifshecouldspeak

Chinese.

A:Whatdidshesay?Didsheansweryourquestion?

B:Yes.ShesaidsheknewalittleChinese.Shedecidedto

learnChinesein