2026年山东省济宁市中考英语试题（试卷+解析）

2026年济宁市初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：1．本试卷共12页，考试时间240分钟(含听力20分钟)，共150分，卷面1分。2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。3．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。4．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题(共125分)一、听力选择(共20小题，满分20分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与你所听到的句子。(每组对话读一遍)1.A.Ithinkheshouldwritetheworkplanfor2025.B.Ithinksheshouldwritetheworkplanfor2025.C.Ithinkheshouldwritetheworkplanfor2024.2.A.It’sacustomthat’sbeenaroundonChinaforthousandsofyears,isn’tit?B.It’sacustomthat’sbeenaroundinChinaforthousandsofyears,isn’tit?C.It’sacustomthat’sbeenaroundinChinaforthousandofyears,isn’tit?3.A.InJapan,everyoneispoliteanddoesnotlitter.B.InJapan,everyoneispoliteanddoesnotlittle.C.InJapan,everyoneispoliteandnotdoeslitter.4.A.It’srecognizedintheworldthatChineseisthemostdifficultlanguagetolearn,andEnglishisthemostcommonlanguage.B.ItisrecognizedintheworldthatChineseisthemostdifficultlanguagetolearn,andEnglishisthemostcommonlanguage.C.ItisrecognizedintheworldthatChineseisthemostdifficultlanguagetolearn,andEnglandisthemostcommonlanguage.5.A.Duringthewintervacationof2020s,Deepseekartificialintelligencebecamepopularandattractedpeople’sattention.B.Duringthewinterconversationof2025,Deepseekartificialintelligencebecamepopularandattractedpeople’sattention.C.Duringthewintervacationof2025,Deepseekartificialintelligencebecamepopularandattractedpeople’sattention.(二)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)6.Whatfooddoesthemanlikefordinner?A.B.C.7.What’sonthedesk?A.B.C.8.HowmanyvolleyballontheTVprogram?A.B.C.Zero.9.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tbelievetheman.B.Theyarenotgoingtoland.C.Sheisn’tafraid.10.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwopoundsoftomatoes?A.$0.80.B.$2.20.C.$0.30.11.Howlongdoesittakethewomantodrivehomewhenitisn’trushhour?A.Twentyminutes.B.Twenty-fiveminutes.C.Fiftyminutes.12.WhatdoesthemanmeanaboutBetty?A.Shedoesn’tlikegoingshopping.B.Shewentshoppingyesterday.C.Sheprefersshoppingtostudying.13.WhenwasVascodaGamaborn?A.1468B.1469C.1470(三)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第14段材料，回答第14～16题。14.Whatcanthewomanbe?A.Sheisawaitressatahotel.B.SheisthesecretaryofMrLi.C.SheworksattheBlackwoodHotel.15.HowcouldthemangetintouchwithMrGreen?A.Findthehotel.B.Dial707.C.Dial411tofindaproperphonenumber.16.Whydidthemanaskthewomantochangethedollar?A.Topayfortheinformation.B.Togetonthebus.C.Tomakethephonecall.听第15段材料，回答第17～20题。17.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Hot.18.Whatspecialviewwillthetouristsgetinthispark?A.Housesofallshapesandstyles.B.Birdsofallcolors.C.Schoolandteachersandthepupils.19.Whatdopeopledohereinautumnandwinter?A.Takephotos.B.Watchbirds.C.Enjoythebeauty20.Howlongdoesittaketogetbacktothebus?A.5min.B.10min.C.15min.二、语言知识运用(共20小题，满分30分)阅读下面句子，然后从每小题后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoyoulike?—________A.Iwouldlikeanorange. B.Ilikeeggs.C.Iwouldlikeeggs. D.Iliketomato.2.—CanIhelpyou?—________.A.OK.I’dlikesomechicken. B.Yes,Ican.C.No,youcan’t. D.Idon’tneed.3.Thereare________onthetable.A.twobowlsofsoup B.twobowlsofsoups C.twobowlofsoups D.twobowlofsoup4.Wouldyoulike________milk?A.little B.many C.some D.any5.—Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?—I’dliketo,________I’mtoobusy.A.and B.so C.but D.as6.Marylikes________ice-cream.A.eat B.eating C.ate D.iseating7.—Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast?—I’dlike________somecakes.A.eating B.toeat C.todrink D.drinking8.I’dlikeyou________forapicnicwithus.A.go B.togo C.going D.went9.—Howmuchteadoyouneed,Mr.Zhang?—_________.A.Twocupstea B.Twocupofteas C.Twocupsoftea D.Twocupsofteas10.—Aperson’slifeislikearoadlotsofdifficulties.—Yes,soweneedpositiveenergy.A.by B.withC.along D.during11.Don’trunintheclassroom,________youmayhurtyourself.A.and B.or C.but D.till12.—What________thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem________fromthecountryside.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;is D.are;are13.—Canyougodancingwithmetonight?—Sorry,Ican’t.Maybe________time.A.theother B.other C.another D.others14.—Hi,Jack.WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartynextFriday?—I’dloveto,butIamnot_________.I’mleavingforBeijingonthatday.A.impossible B.enjoyable C.available D.comfortable15.There_________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto B.willgoingtobe C.isgoingtobe D.willgotobe16.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworking B.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking D.won’twork17.He________verybusythisweek,buthe________freenextweek.A.willbe;is B.is;is C.willbe;willbe D.is;willbe18.There_________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was B.isgoingtohave C.willhave D.isgoingtobe19.WearegoingtotakephotoswithourEnglishteacher________thisterm.A.intheend B.attheend C.attheendof D.bytheend20.The________aregoingto________asportsmeeting.A.organizer；organize B.organizers；organizedC.organization；organize D.organizers；organize三、完形填空(共24小题，满分36分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AI’mJulie,amiddleschoolstudent.I’ma____21____girl.Ilikeallkindsofanimals,suchaspandas,giraffesandelephants.SoIfindapart-time(兼职)____22____inthecityzooinmyfreetime.Thezooisnotfar.Itisonlyabout2kilometers____23____myhome.SoIoftenrideabiketowork.AfterI____24____thezoo,Istarttodomywork,____25____cleaningtheanimals’cagesandmakingfoodforthem.Onweekends,morepeoplecometothezooto____26____animalsthanontheweekdays.SosometimesIamalittle____27____.AndIneedtotell____28____whattheycandoandwhattheycan’tdo.Therearesomestrictrulesthattheyneedto____29____inthezoo.Forexample,theycan’tshoutattheanimals____30____throwthingsatthem.Theycan’tfeedtheanimals,____31____.Ilikemyworkalot,becauseIcanplaywiththoselovelyanimals.Ofalltheanimalsinthezoo,Ilikethecutekoalabest,althoughitiskindof____32____.Itcansleepfor20hoursaday.Thiskindofanimal____33____Australia.ManyanimalsfromdifferentcountriesareinthezoobutIdon’tthinkitisagoodideaforanimalsto____34____inthecages.Theyarefromnature(大自然).SoIthinktheywillbehappyandfreeifthey____35____liveinnature.Doyouagreewithme?21.A.12-yearold B.12yearsold C.12-years-old D.12-year-old22.A.work B.job C.hobby D.love23.A.from B.to C.at D.near24.A.getup B.getoff C.getto D.geton25.A.like B.with C.about D.for26.A.look B.see C.wash D.eat27.A.free B.terrible C.relaxed D.busy28.A.her B.him C.them D.us29.A.practice B.listen C.finish D.follow30.A.but B.and C.or D.because31.A.also B.just C.either D.too32.A.smart B.cute C.interesting D.lazy33.A.comesfrom B.thinksof C.talksabout D.lookslike34.A.dance B.sleep C.live D.sing35.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’tBRobertisaboy.Heisalways____36____toothers.Sohehasalotoffriends.TomorrowisRobert’sbirthday.HisfriendsJimandDaisydecideto____37____himapresent.Theyaretalkingabout____38____tobuyonthewayhomefromschoolnow.“Whatshallwebuyhim?”JimasksDaisy.“Whataboutapairofsportsshoes?”“No,heboughtapairlastmonth.”“Howaboutabig____39____ofchocolate?”“No,he’stoofat.”“Well,let’sbuyhimacamera.”“Oh,it’stooexpensive!”Tenminutes____40____,theyseeRobert’ssister,Lucy.Sheiscoming____41____herbicycle.TheydecidetoaskLucyfor____42____.“BuyhimaRubik’scube(魔方).”JimandDaisy____43____thinkit’sagoodidea.Theygointoashopandtheassistantshowsthemthemost____44____Rubik’scubeofthisyear.____45____theybuyit.However,Robertdoesn’tlikeit.Why?RobertknowsnothingabouttheRubik’scube.36.A.friendly B.lazy C.smart D.surprised37.A.buy B.sell C.make D.win38.A.how B.where C.what D.why39.A.kind B.spoon C.group D.box40.A.later B.early C.after D.soon41.A.in B.by C.on D.at42.A.question B.problem C.invitation D.help43.A.all B.both C.either D.each44.A.popular B.comfortable C.serious D.boring45.A.Or B.So C.Because D.But四、阅读理解(共16小题，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ALet’sEnjoyaMovie!ZootopiaFromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney’sZootopia.Language:EnglishRunningTime:1Hourand30MinutesPrice:Weekdays-$40$20(kidsunder6)Weekends-$50$25(kidsunder6)I’veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.Afterwatchingthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothoseanimallovers.—JohnIhaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,buttheplots(情节)aresurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn’thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.—DavidThismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5-year-oldsonlastSundayafternoon.Ilovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficer,Judyverymuch.—Nancy46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recommend”mean?A.租赁 B.邮寄 C.出售 D.推荐47.Davidlikesthismoviebecauseof________.A.the64kindsofanimals B.thefunnyplotsandthesweetvoiceC.thelowprice D.thebeautifulmusic48.ItcostNancyandherson________towatchthemovielastSunday.A.$60 B.$75 C.$80 D.$10049.WhatdoesJudydointhemovie?A.Ateacher. B.Anurse. C.Apoliceofficer. D.Awriter.BSoapoperas(肥皂剧)andsitcoms(情景喜剧)aretwodifferentkindsofpopularTVshows.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthem?Asoapoperaisusuallyverylongandhasmanyepisodes(集).Alltheepisodesofasoapoperaareinterconnected.Thefirstsoapoperawasontheradiointhelate1930s.OneofthemostfamoussoapoperasisGeneralHospital.Asitcom,orasituationcomedy,isasetoffunnystories.Thesestoriesallhappen(发生)inasmallplace,likeahouseoraworkplace.Sitcomsaredifferentfromsoapoperas.Eachstoryinasitcomcanbedifferentfromothersandsitcomscanmakepeoplefeelhappy.ThereisaverypopularsitcomonTVinChina.ItisHomeWithKids.50.Whenwasthefirstsoapoperaontheradio?A.In1390. B.Inthelate1390s.C.Inthelate1930s. D.In1930.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interconnected”meaninChinese?A.不连接的 B.互相关联的 C.无法连接的 D.没有电的52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Asoapoperaisveryshort. B.Asoapoperahasfewepisodes.C.Asitcomisasetoffunnystories. D.Asitcomhasfewcharacters(人物).53.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferencesBetweenSoapOperasandSitcoms B.HowtoMakeSoapOperasC.DifferencesBetweenSitcomsandFunnyStories D.HowtoMakePeopleLaughCMakinginvisibleink(隐形墨水)isalotoffun.Allyouneedissomecommonobjects.Whatyou’llneed:•Halfalemon•Water•Spoon•Bowl•Whitepaper•Cottonbud•LightbulbInstructions:1.Squeeze(挤)somelemonjuiceintothebowlandaddafewdropsofwater.2.Mixthewaterandlemonjuicewiththespoon.3.Putthecottonbudintothemixture(混合液)andwriteamessageontothewhitepaper.4.Waitforthejuicetodrysoitbecomescompletelyinvisible.5.Whenyouarereadytoreadyoursecretmessageorshowittosomeoneelse,heatthepaperbyholdingitclosetoalightbulb.What’shappening?Lemonjuiceturnsbrownwhenheated.Puttingsomewaterinthelemonjuicemakesitveryhardtonoticewhenyouputitonthepaper.Otherthingswhichworkinthesamewayincludeorangejuice,honey,milk,onionjuiceandevenmore.54.Whatisthecottonbudfor?A.Tosqueezethelemon. B.Toaddsomewater.C.Tomixthewaterandjuice. D.Towritesomething.55.Howcanyoumakethesecretmessageappear?A.Bywaitingforsometime. B.Byreadingitaloud.C.Byheatingthepaper. D.Byholdingithigh.56.Whichworksinthesamewayaslemon?A.Milk. B.Water. C.Spoon. D.Bowl.57.Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheinformationinthispassage?A.Materials→Steps→Reasons B.Reasons→Steps→MaterialsC.Materials→Reasons→Steps D.Steps→Materials→ReasonsDHi,mynameisJiangMeimei.IamamiddleschoolstudentinBeijing.Ioftenhaveanegg,anappleandsomebreadforbreakfast.Forlunch,Ihavesomerice,chickenandvegetables.WhenIambusy(忙的),Ionlyhaveahamburgerforlunch.Andfordinner,Ioftenhavetomatoesandsalad.MyfriendLindalikesunhealthyfood.SheoftenhassomehamburgersandFrenchfries(炸薯条).Shelikesdessert(甜点)verymuch.Andsheeatsice-creameveryday.58.JiangMeimeihassomerice,chickenandvegetablesfor________.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.dessert59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unhealthy”meaninChinese?A.健康的 B.美味的 C.方便的 D.不健康的60.WhatdoesLindaeateveryday?A.Ice-cream. B.Hamburgers. C.Frenchfries. D.Vegetables.61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确的)?A.JiangMeimeiofteneatshamburgersforlunch.B.JiangMeimeiisinShanghai.C.JiangMeimeieatstomatoesandsaladfordinner.D.Lindadoesn’tlikedessert.五、短文还原(共10小题，满分15分)从6个备选项中选出5个填入文章空白处，使文章逻辑完整、语义连贯。AConfidence(自信心)isveryimportantinourdailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.____62____Speakloudly.Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan’tdowellinwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.____63____Aloudvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports.____64____Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.Encourageyourself.Toseehowmanygoodthingsyouhavedone,youcanwritedownalistofgoodthingsyoudidduringtheday.Didyouhelpothers?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?____65____Getridof(消除)fear.Fearcomesalongwithfailure(失败).Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.____66____Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouhappyandconfident.A.Pickupahobby.B.Herearesometipsonhowtobemoreconfident.C.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.D.Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.E.Trytospeakloudlyenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.BItisimportantforeachchildtogetenoughsleepeveryday.Solet’slearnmoreaboutthat.____67____Itusuallydependsontheirage.Newborns(新生儿)of0to3monthsshouldsleepforabout18hoursaday.Babiesof4to11monthsshouldstarttosleepthroughthenight,for9to12hoursatatime.____68____Childrenof3to5yearsshouldget11to13hoursaday.Childrenof6to13need9to11hoursofsleep.Teenagersof14andupneed8to10hoursofsleep.____69____Setastrictnaptimetable(小睡时间表).Youngerchildrenshouldtakeashortsleepduringtheday.Evenolderchildrencanbenefit(得益于)fromlate-afternoonnapsiftheydon’tgetenoughsleepatnight.____70____Payattentiontoscreentime.Remembertoaskchildrentoturnoffthetelevisionandthecomputeranhourbeforetheygotobed.Ifpossible,getthemoutoftheirbedroomssincethelightfromthescreenscanmakesleepadifficultjob.Getchildrenmoving.____71____Runningaroundandplayingsportsaregreat,butchildrencanmoveinotherways,too.Theycantakeadogforawalkorgotothepark—justgetthemoutofthehouseandgetthemmoving.A.Exerciseduringthedaycanhelpchildrensleepbetteratnight.B.Herearetipsforyoutogetenoughsleep.C.Whatcanparentsdo?D.Howmuchsleepdoesachildneed?E.Childrenof1to2yearsneedabout11to14hoursaday.F.Butkeepthemshort—30minutesatmost.非选择题(共25分)六、听力填词(共6小题，满分3分)短文理解。录音中有一篇短文，请根据所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。短文读两遍。GreenCommunityNeeds91.___________TohelpwithactivitiesTimeofactivitiesThis92.___________NumberofstudentstheyneedMorethan93.___________ThingstodoToorganize94.___________balloongames.Todosome95.___________aftertheactivities.WhattogetAred96.___________七、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，满分2分)72.Thep_________oftheshoesis20dollars.73.Thisismyb_________.74.MarythinksEnglishisd_________(困难的)forher.75.—Nobodywillhelpyou_________(除非)youhelpyourself.—Iagreewithyou.76.Boysandgirls,it’s_________(正常的)tofeeltiredaftersuchalongtrip.77.Beinghonestisthefirst_________(步骤)ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers.78.Teenagerswillfeeluncomfortableandevenget_________(生气的)ifsomeonereadstheirdiaries.79.Ihaveabookcalled_________totheWest(《西游记》).ASummer____80____(arrive),theteachergaveus____81____plan-tookustoourcountyruraltourism.Afterlearnedthisnews,wearehappy.Hereisourtravelplans.Idreamofsittingindaddy’scarwithmyclassmates,wearelaughingalltheway,cheerful.Foodanddrinkthatcan’tbelittle,ofcourse,“hamsausage,chocolate,jelly,”“findascenerybeautifulplacetherebegancampingandpartnerstoshare,totaste,I’mreadytotakethebadmintonracket,skiprope.Andplaywithmyfriends,don’thavetoworryabouttheshuttleflewontheroof.There,Iwanttoseethemountainsandrivers,rural,heardthatit’sforlornnessupthepoolsofruralmountain,slope,are____82____theshadowoftrees,theriverbottom,thefishinthewaterswimmingintheriver.Wanttoseemoreruralfarmsmallcourtyard.Apieceofgoldenricefields,farmersunclewhatkindof?Ireallydon’tunderstand.Ilookforwardtothatdaycomequickly!____83____(look)forwardtoenjoyhappiness,harvestknowledge;lookingforwardtobreathethefreshair,embracethenature.BAfterdinnertoday,mymother____84____(suggest)thattodayletthebaby-Idothehousework.Myfatheragreed,andaftersomehesitation,Iagreed.Togetreadyforchores,Iputonmyclothes(Ihaveoneitemoninsideout,whichisagreattoolforchores),thenwashmyhandsandgetreadyforchores.ButwhatshouldIdo?Just____85____thedishes.Ihaven’tdonethemyet!So,Ineedmyfather’sguidance.Ibegantowash.Icarefullyrolledupmysleeves,washthedisheswithwater,thenusedishwashingdetergent,wipeclean,andthenwashwithwater.Onebowlat____86____(time),thenthesecond,thenthethird.Lookingatmywashingdishes,Ismiled____87____(happy)!九、选词填空(共8小题，满分2分)most,like,take,soon,come,myself,easy,whatWhatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?Inmyopinion,alotofwhatweseeinsciencefictionfilmswill____88____true.Ithinktherewillbeflyingcarsparkingontopofbuildingsforpeople.Ifthishappens,therewon’tbeanymoretrafficjams!Ibelievethat____89____houseswillbegreen,aswellonlyusetheenergy____90____windandsolarpower.Inthefuture,Ithinkrobotswilldomostofourhousework,solifewillbe____91____.Therewillberobotteachers,too.Childrenwill____92____laptopstoschoolinsteadofbooks.Noonereallyknows____93____thefutureholdsforourlifeonearth.Allweneedtodoistobelievein____94____.Afterall,asAlbertEinsteinoncesaid,“Ineverthinkofthefuture.Itcomes____95____enough.”十、阅读表达(共5小题，满分5分)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。Chessiscalledthegameofkings.Ithasbeenaroundforalongtime.Peoplehavebeenplayingitforover500years.ThechessweplaytodayisfromEurope.Chessisatwo-playergame.Oneplayerusesthewhitepieces.Theotherusestheblackpieces.Eachpiecemovesinaspecialway.Onepieceiscalledtheking.Eachplayerhasone.Theplayerstaketurnsmovingtheirpieces.Ifaplayerlandsonapiece,heorshetakesit.Thegameendswhenaplayerloseshisorherking.Thereareafewmorerules,butthosearethebasics.Somepeoplethinkthatchessismorethanagame,becauseitcanmakethemindstronger.Goodchessplayersusetheirbrains.Theytaketheirtimeandthinkaboutwhatwillhappennext.Theseskillsareusefulinlifeandinchess.Chessisnotjustforpeople.Computershavebeenplayingchesssincethe1970s.Atfirsttheydidnotplaywell.Theymademistakesandlearnedfromthem.In1997,acomputerbeatthebestplayerintheworldforthefirsttime.ItwasacomputercalledDeepBlue.96.Whereisthechessweplaytodayfrom?(Nomorethan1word)____________________________________________________________________________________________97.Howmanyplayersarethereinachessgame?(Nomorethan1word)____________________________________________________________________________________________98.Whenwillthegameend?(Nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________________________99.Whydosomepeoplethinkchessismorethanagame?(Nomorethan7words)____________________________________________________________________________________________100.WhatdidDeepBluedoin1997?(Nomorethan9words)____________________________________________________________________________________________十一、书面表达(共1小题，满分10分)101.每一次经历都是学习的体验，成长的积淀。近期你校英语社团将举办以“在学习中成长”为主题的征文活动。请以“ToLearn,ToGrow”为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1．介绍你在学习、生活或爱好等方面的一次经历;2．谈谈你的感受。要求：1．词数：90词左右;2．字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰;3．文章内容可适当发挥。文中不得使用真实的校名和姓名。ToLearn,ToGrow__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2026年济宁市初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：1．本试卷共12页，考试时间240分钟(含听力20分钟)，共150分，卷面1分。2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。3．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。4．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题(共125分)一、听力选择(共20小题，满分20分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与你所听到的句子。(每组对话读一遍)1.A.Ithinkheshouldwritetheworkplanfor2025.B.Ithinksheshouldwritetheworkplanfor2025.C.Ithinkheshouldwritetheworkplanfor2024.2.A.It’sacustomthat’sbeenaroundonChinaforthousandsofyears,isn’tit?B.It’sacustomthat’sbeenaroundinChinaforthousandsofyears,isn’tit?C.It’sacustomthat’sbeenaroundinChinaforthousandofyears,isn’tit?3.A.InJapan,everyoneispoliteanddoesnotlitter.B.InJapan,everyoneispoliteanddoesnotlittle.C.InJapan,everyoneispoliteandnotdoeslitter.4.A.It’srecognizedintheworldthatChineseisthemostdifficultlanguagetolearn,andEnglishisthemostcommonlanguage.B.ItisrecognizedintheworldthatChineseisthemostdifficultlanguagetolearn,andEnglishisthemostcommonlanguage.C.ItisrecognizedintheworldthatChineseisthemostdifficultlanguagetolearn,andEnglandisthemostcommonlanguage.5.A.Duringthewintervacationof2020s,Deepseekartificialintelligencebecamepopularandattractedpeople’sattention.B.Duringthewinterconversationof2025,Deepseekartificialintelligencebecamepopularandattractedpeople’sattention.C.Duringthewintervacationof2025,Deepseekartificialintelligencebecamepopularandattractedpeople’sattention.(二)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)6.Whatfooddoesthemanlikefordinner?A.B.C.7.What’sonthedesk?A.B.C.8.HowmanyvolleyballontheTVprogram?A.B.C.Zero.9.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tbelievetheman.B.Theyarenotgoingtoland.C.Sheisn’tafraid.10.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwopoundsoftomatoes?A.$0.80.B.$2.20.C.$0.30.11.Howlongdoesittakethewomantodrivehomewhenitisn’trushhour?A.Twentyminutes.B.Twenty-fiveminutes.C.Fiftyminutes.12.WhatdoesthemanmeanaboutBetty?A.Shedoesn’tlikegoingshopping.B.Shewentshoppingyesterday.C.Sheprefersshoppingtostudying.13.WhenwasVascodaGamaborn?A.1468B.1469C.1470(三)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第14段材料，回答第14～16题。14.Whatcanthewomanbe?A.Sheisawaitressatahotel.B.SheisthesecretaryofMrLi.C.SheworksattheBlackwoodHotel.15.HowcouldthemangetintouchwithMrGreen?A.Findthehotel.B.Dial707.C.Dial411tofindaproperphonenumber.16.Whydidthemanaskthewomantochangethedollar?A.Topayfortheinformation.B.Togetonthebus.C.Tomakethephonecall.听第15段材料，回答第17～20题。17.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Hot.18.Whatspecialviewwillthetouristsgetinthispark?A.Housesofallshapesandstyles.B.Birdsofallcolors.C.Schoolandteachersandthepupils.19.Whatdopeopledohereinautumnandwinter?A.Takephotos.B.Watchbirds.C.Enjoythebeauty20.Howlongdoesittaketogetbacktothebus?A.5min.B.10min.C.15min.二、语言知识运用(共20小题，满分30分)阅读下面句子，然后从每小题后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoyoulike?—________A.Iwouldlikeanorange. B.Ilikeeggs.C.Iwouldlikeeggs. D.Iliketomato.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么？——我喜欢鸡蛋。Iwouldlikeanorange.我想要一个橙子。（回答“想要什么”，而非“喜欢什么”）；Ilikeeggs.我喜欢鸡蛋。（正确回答“喜欢什么”）；Iwouldlikeeggs.我想要鸡蛋。（回答“想要什么”）；Iliketomato.我喜欢西红柿。（tomato为可数名词，泛指时应用复数tomatoes）。问句“Whatdoyoulike?”询问喜好，答语应用“Ilike...”结构，且可数名词泛指时用复数。应填Ilikeeggs.。2.—CanIhelpyou?—________.A.OK.I’dlikesomechicken. B.Yes,Ican.C.No,youcan’t. D.Idon’tneed.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗？——好的。我想要一些鸡肉。OK.I’dlikesomechicken.好的。我想要一些鸡肉。Yes,Ican.是的，我可以。No,youcan’t.不，你不能。Idon’tneed.我不需要。问句“CanIhelpyou?”常用于服务员询问顾客需求，回答应说明具体需求或礼貌拒绝。A项表示想要点餐，符合语境；B项回答的是能力，不符合语境；C项语气不礼貌；D项表达不完整。故选A。3.Thereare________onthetable.A.twobowlsofsoup B.twobowlsofsoups C.twobowlofsoups D.twobowlofsoup【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：桌子上有两碗汤。soup是不可数名词，没有复数形式，排除B、C；bowl是可数名词，前面有数词two修饰，应用复数形式bow