2026年四川省攀枝花市中考英语试题（试卷+解析）

攀枝花市2026年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语本试题卷共10页，满分150分。注意事项：1．考生作答前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置上，并使用2B铅笔将考号对应数字涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再将正确考号对应数字涂黑。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答案填涂在答题卡区域对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案标号。3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5mm黑色墨迹签字笔作答在答题卡题目规定位置上。4．答在本试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效。考试结束，将本试题卷及答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力测试（共四大题，满分30分）一、听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.A.Seeyou.B.Notbad.C.Don’tdoit.2.A.Hereyouare.B.Thatsoundsfun.C.Sorry,Ms.Wang.3.A.Iwentbyair.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Shelookedexcited.4.A.Yes,I’dloveto.B.No,Idon’tmind.C.Sure,hereyouare.5.A.Threeyearsago.B.Forthreeyears.C.Inthreeyears.二、短对话理解。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6.WhydoesTomlikespringbest?A.Becauseit’ssunny.B.Becausehelikesflowers.C.Becausehelikesflyingkites.7.Whatisthegirlgoingtodoattheartfestival?A.Singasong.B.Playthepiano.C.Performadance.8.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinSydneytomorrow?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.10.WhodidtheboycampwithlastSaturday?A.Parents.B.Friends.C.Classmates.三、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Awriter.B.Afirefighter.C.Anengineer.12.Whydoestheboywanttobethat?A.Tokeepfit.B.Tobuilduphisbody.C.Tobeaherolikehisuncle.听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。13.WhatdoestheboywantLilytodo?A.Planttrees.B.Beavolunteer.C.Beagreenperson.14.HowwillLilygotoworkinthefuture?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.15.WhatmayLilydowhengoingout?A.Turnoffthelights.B.Wearoldclothes.C.Takesomenewbooks.四、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）16.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofrunning?A.It’seasy.B.It’sboring.C.It’sdifficult.17.Whydoesthespeakergivetheadvice?A.Torunfaster.B.Tokeephealthy.C.Toavoidgettinghurt.18.Accordingtothesecondsuggestion,whatshouldwedo?A.Prepareourbody.B.Weartherightshoes.C.Mindourrunningspeed.19.Whichcouldbeabetterplaceforrunning?A.Apark.B.Abusystreet.C.Amountainroad.20.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分45分）五、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。1.—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourcity?—Thebest-knownDonghuaMountaincomesas________firstchoice.A.a B./ C.an D.the2.Tengfeifailedmanytimes,________hedidn’tloseheart.A.as B.so C.but D.since3.—Mary,isthisyourbrother’swatch?—No,________isblack.A.his B.hers C.mine D.yours4.DengQinming,anastronautofShenzhou15,achievedhisdream________manyyears’hardwork.A.in B.about C.without D.through5.—Look!IsthatourITteacher?—No,it________beher.Sheishavingameetingabroadnow.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t6.Myfatheralwaystellsme,“Don’tgetoutofthecar________itstops.”A.if B.while C.until D.when7.Balanceddietsarejustas________asregularexerciseinoureverydaylife.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant8.Somestudentsaregoingto________thePanzhihuaPark.Let’sgotogether.A.makeup B.cleanup C.lookup D.giveup9.—Whataretheytalkingabout?—TheyaretalkingaboutChineseinventions________havemadeabigdifferencetoourdailylife.A.that B.who C.when D.where10.—There________manyancientChinesepoemsinthisbook.Whichisyourfavorite?—TravelingtoaVillageWestoftheMountainbyLuYou.A.is B.are C.was D.were11.WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme________theold.A.respect B.respects C.respected D.torespect12.JackfromtheUS________Chinesecalligraphy(书法)sincehecametoChina.A.studies B.studied C.hasstudied D.wasstudying13.Lindagotexcitedwhenherwriting________byherteacherinclass.A.read B.reads C.isread D.wasread14.—Emma,doyouknow________forthesummerholidaythisyear?—Yes.WearegoingtoXi’an.A.wherewewent B.wheredidwegoC.wherewearegoing D.wherearewegoing15.—Homeisalwaysthewarmestplace.—________.Eastorwest,homeisbest.A.Itotallyagree B.Allright C.I’mafraidnot D.Notatall六、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）用下面所给句子完成对话，有一项多余。从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。M:Hi,Liangliang.I’mdoingasurveyaboutthechangesinhometowns.CanIaskyousomequestions?W:Ofcourse.Feelfreetoask.M:Whereareyoufrom?W:IcomefromPanzhihua.____16____Andit’salsotheonlycitynamedafteraflowerinChina.M:That’samazing.____17____W:Yes.Inthepast,ittookpeoplealongtimetogotoothercities.Butnow,thehigh-speedrailwayhasmadepeople’stravelmoreconvenient.Andmoreandmoretouristscometomyhometowntospendwinter.M:You’reright.____18____W:Anewtheaterandmanynewparkshavebeenbuilt,whichmakespeople’slifemorecolorful.M:Couldyougivesomewishestoyourhometown?W:____19____M:Great!IwishIcouldgothereoneday.____20____W:You’rewelcome.A.Howaboutotherchanges?B.Thanksforsharingthesewithme.C.Whydosomanypeoplevisityourhometown?D.It’sacityinthesouthwestofSichuanProvince.E.Doyouthinkyourhometownhaschangedalot?F.Ihopemyhometownwillbecomebetterandbetter.七、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）先通读下面两段短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。AWhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo,Iaskedmymom,“Couldyouhelpme?”Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”ThenIgotsosad.Iusedtothinkshewasa____21____mother.Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomy____22____.Mybedroomwasuntidy.Bookswerealloverthetableandthefloor.Iaskedmymothertohelpmetidyit.Butshesaid____23____,“Doityourself,girl.”SoIhadtodoitonmyown.Becauseofmy“lazy”mother,Iwashmyclothesandcleanmyroom____24____.Icanalsohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.Now,I____25____mymother.It’sher“laziness”thatmakesmecleverandhard-working.Ihaveagreatmother.Agoodmotherisagoodteacher.21.A.lazy B.good C.clever D.hard-working22.A.class B.home C.office D.school23.A.sadly B.happily C.seriously D.excitedly24.A.myself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves25.A.hate B.refuse C.change D.understandBThesummerbeforetheninthgrade,myfathertookmetoasmallvillageinQinghai.Afteralong____26____day,wefinallyarrivedatthequietplace.Theairwasfreshbutthin,andthefieldswereopenandwide____27____citylights.Thatnight,somethingamazinghappened.Asitgrewdark,countlessstars____28____,fillingthesky.Iasked,“Dad,whydothestarslookso____29____here?Theyseemmuchbrighter.”“Thestarsarethesame.”Myfathersmiled,“That’sjustbecauseinthe____30____,thelightsandbuildingsblock(阻挡)ourview.Here,wecanfinallyseehowbigtheuniverseis.”Lyingonthesoftgrass,I____31____feltverysmall.Allmyprideaboutgettinggoodgradesatschool,allthetimesIhadafightwithothers,andeventhemomentwhenIrefusedtosaysorrytomybestfriend—____32____ofthemseemedimportantunderthehugesky.Someofthesestars’lighthasbeentravelingforhundredsofyearsjusttoreachustonight.Comparedwiththat,theproblemsIhavearesosmall!Now,____33____Istartfeelingtooproudordisappointedaboutsomething,Irememberthatnightunderthestars.IthinkabouthowsmallIaminthis____34____universe,andhowmuchthereistolearn.ThestarshavebeenshiningforbillionsofyearsandI’mjustbeginningtounderstandthings.This____35____helpsmestayhumble(谦逊的)andkeepsmewantingtolearnmoreeveryday.26.A.tiring B.relaxing C.surprising D.interesting27.A.of B.for C.about D.without28.A.agreed B.appeared C.disagreed D.disappeared29.A.fresh B.dark C.different D.quiet30.A.sky B.city C.house D.village31.A.easily B.quickly C.hardly D.suddenly32.A.all B.some C.none D.many33.A.whenever B.however C.whoever D.whatever34.A.short B.small C.huge D.high35.A.hobby B.example C.problem D.experience第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。AIfyou’replanningatripinautumn,thebestthingyoucandoistogetoutofthebigcitiesandintonature.Chinahasmanynaturalplacesthatlookbestinautumn.Let’stakealook!RedLeavesValleyInJilinProvince,youcanseeamazingredleavesinRedLeavesValleyeveryautumn.Thebrightredmapletrees(枫树)lookbeautifulwiththemountainsbehindthem.Youcandrive(about1.5hours)ortakeautumntourbuses.JiuzhaigouNatureReserveJiuzhaigouNatureReserveisfamousforitswildpandasandbeautifulbluelakes,butOctoberisthebesttimetovisitwhenthetreesturnbrightred.YoucanflytoChengduandthendriveabout6hoursnorth,ortakeashorterflighttoJiuzhaiHuanglongAirport.Fromtheairport,it’sstillatwo-hourdrivetothepark.YellowMountainsTheYellowMountainsinAnhuiProvincearebeautifulallyearround.Butautumnmakesthemspecial.ThesefamousmountainshaveinspiredChinesepaintersforcenturieswiththeirwonderfulshapes.Whenautumncomes,themountainsturngoldenyellowanddeepred.Thiscreatesanevenmorebreathtakingview.KanasLakeInXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,there’saspecialplacecalledKanasLake.Ithasthickforestswithtreesthatturnyellowandredinautumn.Butit’snoteasytogettherebecauseit’sfaraway.ThebestwaytovisititistojoinatourgroupfromUrumqi.36.Whichisthebestseasontovisitthesefourplaces?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.37.WhatisJiuzhaigouNatureReservefamousfor?A.Thickforestsandyellowtrees.B.Mapletreesandamazingleaves.C.Wonderfulmountainsandalonghistory.D.Wildpandasandbeautifulbluelakes.38.WhichplacehasinspiredChinesepaintersforcenturies?A.KanasLake. B.YellowMountains.C.RedLeavesValley. D.JiuzhaigouNatureReserve.39.WhichisthebestwaytovisitKanasLake?A.Todriveacar. B.Totakeabus.C.Totakeaplane. D.Tojoinatourgroup.40.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Ahistorynovel. B.Asciencetextbook.C.Atravelmagazine. D.Asportswebsite.BBrucelovesmusicbecauseitmakeshimfeeleasy.Heisshy,andmakingfriendshasbeenhardforhim.That’swhyhismotheraskedhimtotakethebusthisyear.“You’dbetternotsittherewithyourheadphones(耳机)on,”shetoldhim.Brucenodded.Butthemomenthesatonthebus,heputonhisheadphonesandclosedhiseyes.Hewassoonlostinasongofhisfavoriteband,theBlue-Bob.Suddenly,hesensedsomeonearoundhim.Heopenedhiseyesandsawaboyfromhisgrade.“Hey,Bruce?I’mMike,”theboysaid.“Ithinkwebothtakethemusicclass.DidIhearyousingingasongbytheBlue-Bobjustnow?”“Uh,no,”Bruce’sfaceturnedred.“Thatwasn’tme.”Mikelookedalittlesurprised.Buthesaidnothingandwentaway.Forthenextfewdays,BruceregrettedtellingalietoMike.“MaybehealsolovestheBlue-Bob,”hethought.Sowhentheysaweachotheronthebusthenextday,Brucemanagedtowearasmileonhisface.“Hi,Bruce,”Mikesaid.“Icanhearyourmusiceveryday,andyouhavesuchagoodtaste.”Bruce’seyeslitup.“Don’tyouthinkthesongsaretooold?”heasked.“Notatall,”Mikeanswered.“Ilovesongsofthepast,too.”BrucelistenedasMiketalkedabouthisfavoritesongs.Andtheysharedtheheadphones,singingsoftlyalongwiththemusicuntilBrucegotoffathisstop.“Seeyoutomorrow!”Mikesaid.Brucewavedgoodbye.“ImusttellMomhowImetMikeandwehadthebesttime...withheadphoneson,”hesmiledtohimself.41.WhatdoweknowaboutBruce?A.Heoftentellslies.B.Makingfriendsiseasyforhim.C.Musicmakeshimfeeleasy.D.Heseldomputsheadphoneson.42.HowdidBrucefeelafterheliedtoMike?A.Regretful. B.Satisfied.C.Surprised. D.Thankful.43.InwhatwayareBruceandMikesimilartoeachother?A.Theyarebothshy.B.Theybothlikeoldsongs.C.Theyareinthesameband.D.Theyusedtotakethebustoschool.44.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①Bruce’seyeslitup.②Bruce’sfaceturnedred.③Brucesharedhisheadphones.④Brucetoldhisbesttimetohismom.A.②①③④ B.②③④① C.③②①④ D.③①④②45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnAmazingBandB.TheWaysofMakingFriendsC.TheMusicfromHeadphonesD.TheFriendshipwithHeadphonesonCHaveyoueverdreamedofflying?Recently,anamazingeventtookplaceatZhejiangUniversity.TheJetRobteamshowedtheirnewflyingjetpack(喷气背包)inpublic.Thisinventioncaughttheeyesofmanycuriousstudents,whogatheredtoseeforthemselves.Assoonasthecrowdgathered,amannamedJiaoBojingputonthejetpack.Hespreadhisarmswide.Withastrongpush,heliftedalmosttwometersofftheground!Notonlydidheflyup,buthealsozipped(快速移动)aroundintheskylikea“real-lifeIronMan”.Afterafewspins,helandedsmoothly,asifhehaddoneitathousandtimes.Jiao,aflighttestengineer,explainedhowthejetpackworks.Ithasfiveengines.Twoareineachhand,andoneisonhisback.Thissetupletshimcontrolhowhighorhowfastheflies.Thewholejetpackweighs31kilograms,butwhenit’sfulloffuel(燃料),it’s46kilograms.Withitsweight,apersoncanflyfor3to5minutes,whichisjustenoughtimetofeellikeasuperhero!Thecreationofthejetpackwasnotawalkinthepark.Ittooktheteamthreetofouryearstogetitright.Jiaomentionedtheyspenttwoofthoseyearstestinghowitflew.“Thisisthebestsystemwe’vebuiltsofar,”hesaidwithpride.Healsosharedthatflyingsafelytakespractice.“It’slikelearningtorideabike,”hesaid.Jiaohopesthatoneday,hiswholefamilycanflytogetherinthesky.Itsoundslikeascenefromastorybook,buthebelievesitcouldhappensoon.Withhardworkandcreativity,theymightmaketheirdreamcometrue!46.Whydoestheauthorbeginthepassagewithaquestion?A.Togiveareasontoreaders.B.Torealizereaders’dreams.C.Togetananswerfromreaders.D.Todrawreaders’attention.47.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Wherethejetpackflies.B.Howthejetpackworks.C.Howfastthejetpackflies.D.Howhighthejetpackflies.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“awalkinthepark”inParagraph4mean?A.Easy. B.Boring. C.Difficult. D.Interesting.49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jiaowasnotpleasedwiththejetpack.B.Jiaothinksflyingintheskycouldn’thappen.C.Jiao’steamspentthreetofouryearstestinghowitflew.D.Jiaohopestoflytogetherwithhiswholefamilyinthesky.50.What’sthemaintopicofthispassage?A.TheJetRobteam. B.Jiao’sflyingpractice.C.Anewflyingjetpack. D.Aflighttestengineer.DAfterarainstorm,whenthesunshinesthroughtheclouds:red,orange,yellow,green,indigo,blue,andpurple.Whatarewetalkingabout?Arainbow,ofcourse!Butdidyouknowyoucansometimesseecolorfulrainbowsonbrightdays,too?Ifyou’veeverblownbubblesinaparkonasunnyday,youmighthavenoticedthatthoselittlebubblescanalsoshowrainbowcolors.So,howdoesthathappen?Tounderstand,let’slookcloseratwhatbubblesaremadeof.Bubbleslookliketinyballoonsfullofair.Theyaremadeofthinlayers(层)ofsoapandwater.Alotlikesandwiches,theouterandinner(内部的)layersofbubblesaresoap,andthemiddlelayeriswater.Whenlightwaveshitbubbles,somearereflectedtooureyesfromtheoutersurfaceofthebubbles,andsomearereflectedtooureyesfromtheinnersurface.Becausetheinnersurfaceisalittlefartheraway,thelightwavesfromtheouterandinnersurfacescanmix.Thismixingiswhatcreatesthecolorsinbubbles.Sometimes,themixingmakescolorsbrighter,whileothertimesitmakessomecolorsdisappear.Theresultisabeautifulshowofcolors,justlikearainbow!Thecolorsyouseeinbubblesdependonthethicknessofthesoapandwaterlayers.Eachcolormatchesacertainthickness.Asbubblesmovearoundandchangeshape,theirlayerschangetoo.That’swhybubblescanlooklikethey’rechangingcolorsastheydanceintheair!51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?A.Balloonsflyinthepark. B.Bubblesshowrainbowcolors.C.Thesunshinesthroughtheclouds. D.Rainbowscomeoutaftertherainstorms.52.Whichofthefollowingshowsthelayersofabubble?A.①soap②water③soapB.①water②soap③waterC.①soap②soap③waterD.①water②water③soap53.Whatcreatethecolorsinbubbles?A.Themixingoflightwaves.B.Thedisappearanceofsomecolors.C.Lightwavesfromtheoutersurfaces.D.Lightwavesfromtheinnersurfaces.54.Whatdothecolorsyouseeinbubblesdependon?A.Theclearairandbeautifulrainbow.B.Thethicknessofthesoapandwaterlayers.C.Thechangeableshapesandlayersofbubbles.D.Thedelicioussandwichesandbrightballoons.55.WhichofthefollowingquestionscanParagraph6explain?A.Howdolightwavesform?B.Wheredolightwavesspread?C.Whycanthecolorsinbubbleschange?D.Whatcanmakethecolorsinbubblesstaylonger?第四部分书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）九、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所提供的单词或者首字母，用单词的适当形式完成短文。请将答案写在答题卡上，直接写在试卷上不给分。ChinaiswellknownastheKingdomofBamboo.Ithasthe____56____(large)bambooplantedareaintheworld.BamboohasbeencloselyconnectedwiththedailylivesofChinesepeopleforthousandsofyears.Peoplewroteonbambooslips(竹简)b____57____paperwasinvented.Thenbamboowasusedforpapermakingbecauseitproducedhigh-qualitypaperandwasinexpensive.Today,itisstillo____58____ofthematerialsforpapermaking.Bamboohasalsobeenusedtocreatehats,shoes,houses,bridgesandsoon.Besides,bambootubes(竹筒)filledw____59____ricegivepeopleaspecialtaste.Bambooisnotjusta____60____(use)plant.Itiscalledthe“gentleman”amongplantsbecauseithasmanygoodqualities.Itsdeeprootstellustobedetermined,anditsemptyinsideremindsusnot____61____(be)proud.Itgrowstallandstraight,likeapersonwho____62____(stand)upforwhatisright.Bamboocanalsogrowagainafterbeingcut,showingthespiritofnever____63____(give)up.Foralongtime,bamboohasgivenartistsalotof____64____(idea).Writershavewrittenpoemsandstoriesaboutbambootopraise____65____(it)beautyandstrongcharacter.BamboohasalsobeenafavoritetopicforfamousChinesepainters.十、任务型读写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）选择适当的句子完成短文。注意有一项多余。请将所选句子前的字母填涂在答题卡上，直接写在试卷上不给分。Everyonefeelsafraidsometimes.Bravepeoplearenotpeoplewhoneverfeelfear.____66____Somethinkbravepeoplearebornthatway.Theythinkbravepeopleneverworryordoubt.Butthisisnottrue.Beingbraveisactingthroughfear.It’schoosingtotrywhenwewanttostop.____67____It’sstandingupwhenwewanttositdown.Lifeisfullofthingswecan’tcontrol.____68____Somedaysaregood,whilesomedaysarehard.Beingbravedoesn’tmeanknowingeverythingwillbeOK.Beingbravemeanstryingevenwhenwe’renotsure.____69____Whenwe’rescaredbutstilltakeonesmallstep,that’scourage.Whenwefailbuttryagain,that’scourage.Whenwesay“Ineedhelp”,thatiscourage,too.Wedon’tneedtodobigthingstobebrave.Everytimewefacesomethinghardinsteadofrunningaway,we’rebeingbrave.____70____Remember—feelingafraiddoesn’tmeanwe’renotbrave.Whatmakesusbraveiswhatwedowhenwefeelafraid.Justtakeonesmallstep,thenanother.That’showcourageworks.A.Weallhavecourageinsideus.B.Weneverknowwhatwillhappennext.C.Eachtimewedothis,wegrowstronger.D.It’sspeakingwhenwewanttostayquiet.E.Theyknoweverythingandneverworryordoubt.F.Theyarethosewhokeepgoingevenwhentheyarescared.十一、写作（满分15分）71.假如你是李华，你校在校园网上征集关于本学期研学活动（schooltrip）方案的意见。请你在校园网上跟帖发表你的意见。内容包括：1．从下面两个方案中挑选一个，并说明理由；2．从选定方案中选择三项活动，并就这三项活动分别说明理由；3．提出你对此次活动的建议或期望。写作要求：1．词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________攀枝花市2026年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语本试题卷共10页，满分150分。注意事项：1．考生作答前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置上，并使用2B铅笔将考号对应数字涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再将正确考号对应数字涂黑。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答案填涂在答题卡区域对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案标号。3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5mm黑色墨迹签字笔作答在答题卡题目规定位置上。4．答在本试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效。考试结束，将本试题卷及答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力测试（共四大题，满分30分）一、听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.A.Seeyou.B.Notbad.C.Don’tdoit.2.A.Hereyouare.B.Thatsoundsfun.C.Sorry,Ms.Wang.3.A.Iwentbyair.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Shelookedexcited.4.A.Yes,I’dloveto.B.No,Idon’tmind.C.Sure,hereyouare.5.A.Threeyearsago.B.Forthreeyears.C.Inthreeyears.二、短对话理解。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6.WhydoesTomlikespringbest?A.Becauseit’ssunny.B.Becausehelikesflowers.C.Becausehelikesflyingkites.7.Whatisthegirlgoingtodoattheartfestival?A.Singasong.B.Playthepiano.C.Performadance.8.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinSydneytomorrow?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.10.WhodidtheboycampwithlastSaturday?A.Parents.B.Friends.C.Classmates.三、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Awriter.B.Afirefighter.C.Anengineer.12.Whydoestheboywanttobethat?A.Tokeepfit.B.Tobuilduphisbody.C.Tobeaherolikehisuncle.听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。13.WhatdoestheboywantLilytodo?A.Planttrees.B.Beavolunteer.C.Beagreenperson.14.HowwillLilygotoworkinthefuture?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.15.WhatmayLilydowhengoingout?A.Turnoffthelights.B.Wearoldclothes.C.Takesomenewbooks.四、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）16.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofrunning?A.It’seasy.B.It’sboring.C.It’sdifficult.17.Whydoesthespeakergivetheadvice?A.Torunfaster.B.Tokeephealthy.C.Toavoidgettinghurt.18.Accordingtothesecondsuggestion,whatshouldwedo?A.Prepareourbody.B.Weartherightshoes.C.Mindourrunningspeed.19.Whichcouldbeabetterplaceforrunning?A.Apark.B.Abusystreet.C.Amountainroad.20.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分45分）五、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。1.—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourcity?—Thebest-knownDonghuaMountaincomesas________firstchoice.A.a B./ C.an D.the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——如果我去你的城市旅行，你会建议什么地方？——最著名的东华山是首选。a一个；an一个；the这个/那个（定冠词）。序数词first前通常加定冠词the，表示特指“第一”，thefirstchoice意为“首选”。2.Tengfeifailedmanytimes,________hedidn’tloseheart.A.as B.so C.but D.since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：腾飞失败了很多次，但是他没有灰心。as因为/当……时；so所以；but但是；since自从/因为。根据“Tengfeifailedmanytimes,…hedidn’tloseheart.”可知前后句是转折关系，虽然失败多次，但没有失去信心。3.—Mary,isthisyourbrother’swatch?—No,________isblack.A.his B.hers C.mine D.yours【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽，这是你哥哥的手表吗？——不，他的是黑色的。his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yours你的/你们的。根据问句“isthisyourbrother’swatch”可知，此处指代“你哥哥的手表”，哥哥是男性，且空格后无名词，应用名词性物主代词his指代“hiswatch”。4.DengQinming,anastronautofShenzhou15,achievedhisdream________manyyears’hardwork.A.in B.about C.without D.through【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：邓清明，神舟十五号的一名宇航员，通过多年的努力实现了他的梦想。in在……里；about关于；without没有；through通过。根据“achievedhisdream…manyyears’hardwork”可知，实现梦想是凭借多年的努力，through表示“通过”，符合语境。5.—Look!IsthatourITteacher?—No,it________beher.Sheishavingameetingabroadnow.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——看！那是我们的IT老师吗？——不，不可能是她。她现在正在国外开会。can能，可以；can’t不可能；must一定，肯定；mustn’t禁止，千万不要。根据答语中的“No”以及后句“Sheishavingameetingabroadnow.”可知，老师此刻正在国外开会，因此眼前的人“不可能”是她，此处是有把握的否定推测，应使用can’t。6.Myfatheralwaystellsme,“Don’tgetoutofthecar________itstops.”A.if B.while C.until D.when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我父亲总是告诉我，“直到车停下来再下车。”if如果；while当……时候；until直到……为止；when当……时候。根据“Don’tgetoutofthecar...itstops.”可知，此处考查not...until句型，意为“直到……才……”，表示车停了才能下车。7.Balanceddietsarejustas________asregularexerciseinoureverydaylife.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：均衡饮食在我们日常生活中和规律运动一样重要。固定结构as…as中间要用形容词原级，important符合这个语法规则。8.Somestudentsaregoingto________thePanzhihuaPark.Let’sgotogether.A.makeup B.cleanup C.lookup D.giveup【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一些学生打算去打扫攀枝花公园。我们一起去吧。makeup编造，组成；cleanup打扫，清理；lookup查阅，抬头看；giveup放弃。根据空后的“thePanzhihuaPark”以及下文“Let’sgotogether.”可知，此处是指去公园参与公益活动，即“打扫公园”，cleanup符合语境逻辑。9.—Whataretheytalkingabout?—TheyaretalkingaboutChineseinventions________havemadeabigdifferencetoourdailylife.A.that B.who C.when D.where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他们正在谈论那些对我们的日常生活产生巨大影响的中国发明物。that那；who谁；when什么时候；where在哪里。先行词是“Chineseinventions”，指物，且从句中缺少主语，应用指物的关系代词。who指人，when指时间，where指地点，that可指物。应填that。10.—There________manyancientChinesepoemsinthisbook.Whichisyourfavorite?—TravelingtoaVillageWestoftheMountainbyLuYou.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这本书里有许多中国古诗。哪一首是你最喜欢的？——陆游的《游山西村》。is一般现在时，单数；are一般现在时，复数；was一般过