黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二中学九年级英语第6单元听力专项训练习题及答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二中学九年级英语第6单元听力专项训练习题及答案第1页共1页黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二中学九年级英语第6单元听力专项训练习题及答案一、单项选择题（共10小题，每题2分）1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyaccordingtotheconversation?A.ApairofshoesB.AshirtC.AtieD.Ahat参考答案：A2.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweathertoday?A.HotB.ColdC.RainyD.Sunny参考答案：B3.Whattimedoesthetrainleaveaccordingtothenotice?A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m.D.11:00a.m.参考答案：C4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.AtarestaurantB.AtabankC.AtahotelD.Atasupermarket参考答案：D5.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.TravelplansB.JobinterviewsC.SchoolactivitiesD.Musicconcerts参考答案：C6.Howmuchistheshirtaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.20B.25C.30D.35参考答案：B7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.GoingtothemoviesB.HavingdinnerathomeC.VisitingthemuseumD.Goingtothepark参考答案：B8.Whatistheman'sproblemintheconversation?A.HelosthiswalletB.HeislateforworkC.HeforgothiskeysD.Heissick参考答案：C9.Accordingtotheconversation,whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.WatchamovieB.GotothegymC.StudyforatestD.Buygroceries参考答案：A10.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthenewrestaurant?A.Shedoesn'tlikeitB.SheisnotsureC.Shethinksit'sgoodD.Shehasn'ttriedityet参考答案：C二、填空题（共10小题，每题2分）1.Theboyis______interestedinplayingfootballthaninreadingbooks.参考答案：less2.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework,______sheisverybusythesedays.参考答案：but3.Ifit______finetomorrow,wewillgotothepark.参考答案：is4.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.参考答案：if5.______youstudyhard,______youwillsucceedintheexam.参考答案：Theharder,themore6.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.参考答案：highest7.Sheis______happy______shereceivedagiftfromherfriend.参考答案：themore,themore8.Thetrainwillleaveat9o'clock______morningtomorrow.参考答案：thenext9.Idon'tknow______languageheisspeaking.参考答案：what10.Thecatissleeping______thetable.参考答案：on三、判断题（共10小题，每题2分）1.Themainideaofthepassageisthatenvironmentalprotectioniseveryone'sresponsibility.参考答案：√2.Accordingtotheconversation,themanisgoingtoborrowthewoman'scartomorrow.参考答案：√3.Thewomaninthedialogueisateacherandsheworksinahighschool.参考答案：×4.Theboymentionedinthepassagelikesplayingbasketballafterschooleveryday.参考答案：×5.Theweatherforecastpredictsrainforthenextthreedaysinthiscity.参考答案：√6.TherestaurantonthecornerservesthebestItalianfoodintheneighborhood.参考答案：×7.Ifyouwanttomakeaninternationalcall,youshoulddialthecountrycodefirst.参考答案：√8.Themovie"Avatar"wasdirectedbyGeorgeLucas.参考答案：×9.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.参考答案：√10.Learningasecondlanguagecanbechallengingbutitisnotimpossible.参考答案：√四、简答题（共8小题，每题2分）1.WhatisthemaintopicofUnit6inEnglish?参考答案：ThemaintopicofUnit6islisteningskills.2.HowdoyouusuallylistentoEnglishsongs?参考答案：IusuallylistentoEnglishsongsonmyphoneorcomputer.3.Canyounamethreewaystoimproveyourlisteningskills?参考答案：①ListentoEnglishsongs;②WatchEnglishmoviesorTVshows;③Practicewithlisteningexercises.4.Whatdoes"dictation"meaninEnglishlearning?参考答案："Dictation"meanswritingdownwhatyouhear.5.Whyisitimportanttopayattentiontopronunciationwhenlistening?参考答案：PayingattentiontopronunciationisimportantbecauseithelpsyouunderstandspokenEnglishbetter.6.HowcanyouuseEnglishsongstolearnthelanguage?参考答案：YoucanuseEnglishsongstolearnthelanguagebylisteningtothelyrics,repeatingthewords,andlearningthegrammarusedinthesongs.7.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon'tunderstandsomethinginalisteningpassage?参考答案：Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomethinginalisteningpassage,youshouldlistenagain,lookupthewordsyoudon'tknow,andaskforhelpifnecessary.8.HowdoeslisteningtoEnglishnewshelpyouimproveyourEnglish?参考答案：ListeningtoEnglishnewshelpsyouimproveyourEnglishbyexposingyoutoformallanguage,currentevents,anddifferentaccents.五、阅读理解题（共8小题，每题3分）DearAlice,I'msoexcitedtotellyouabouttheschoolsciencefaircomingupnextmonth!Ourclasshasbeenworkingonaprojectaboutrenewableenergy.Wedecidedtobuildasmallsolar-poweredcartoshowhowsolarenergycanbeusedfortransportation.It'sbeenalotoffun,andwe'velearnedsomuchaboutsolarpanelsandbatteries.Ourteacher,Mr.Lee,wasreallyimpressedwithourproject.Hesaidwehadagreatunderstandingofhowsolarenergyworksandhowitcanhelptheenvironment.Wealsogotsomehelpfultipsonhowtomakeourcarmoreefficient.ThesciencefairisonFriday,andwe'reallnervousbutexcited.Wehopeourprojectwillinspireotherstudentstothinkaboutrenewableenergyandhowtheycanhelpprotecttheplanet.Can'twaittoseeyouthere!Best,Tom1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheletter?A.AschooltriptothesciencemuseumB.AsciencefairprojectaboutrenewableenergyC.AplantovisitAlice'shometownD.Adiscussionaboutenvironmentalproblems参考答案：B2.Whoistheletterfrom?A.AliceB.Mr.LeeC.TomD.Thescienceteacher参考答案：C3.Whathavethestudentsbeenworkingonforthesciencefair?A.AprojectaboutwaterconservationB.Asmallsolar-poweredcarC.AstudyonwindenergyD.Apresentationaboutsolarpanels参考答案：B4.HowdidMr.Leereacttotheproject?A.HewasconfusedabouthowitworkedB.HewasnotinterestedintheirprojectC.HewasimpressedwiththeirunderstandingD.Hesuggestedtheychangetheirprojectidea参考答案：C5.Whenisthesciencefair?A.NextweekB.ThisweekendC.NextmonthD.OnFriday参考答案：D6.Whatarethestudentsfeelingaboutthesciencefair?A.TheyareonlyexcitedB.TheyareonlynervousC.TheyarebothexcitedandnervousD.Theyarenotsurehowtheyfeel参考答案：C7.WhatisTomhopingtoachievewiththeirproject?A.TowinthesciencefairB.ToinspireotherstudentsC.TogetagoodgradeD.Tolearnmoreaboutrenewableenergy参考答案：B8.Whatdoesthelettersuggestaboutthestudents'project?A.ItisnotwellthoughtoutB.ItissimilartootherprojectsC.ItisinnovativeandhelpfulD.Itistoocomplicatedtounderstand参考答案：C标准答案与解析一、单项选择题1.参考答案：A解析：根据对话内容，男子询问女子是否需要帮忙，并提到他正在找一双新鞋，因此可以确定男子想要买的是鞋子。选项B、C、D与对话内容不符。2.参考答案：B解析：从对话中可以听出，女子抱怨天气很冷，需要穿更多的衣服，因此她感觉天气很冷。选项A、C、D与对话内容不符。3.参考答案：C解析：根据通知内容，火车上午10点出发，因此正确答案是10:00a.m.。选项A、B、D与通知内容不符。4.参考答案：D解析：对话中提到“Checkoutthenewproductsinthesupermarket”，因此对话最可能发生在超市。选项A、B、C与对话内容不符。5.参考答案：C解析：谈话的主要内容是学校活动，因此正确答案是学校活动。选项A、B、D与谈话内容不符。6.参考答案：B解析：根据广告内容，衬衫的价格是25美元，因此正确答案是25。选项A、C、D与广告内容不符。7.参考答案：B解析：女子建议在家吃晚饭，因此正确答案是havingdinnerathome。选项A、C、D与女子建议不符。8.参考答案：C解析：男子在对话中提到他忘记带钥匙了，因此他的问题是忘记带钥匙。选项A、B、D与对话内容不符。9.参考答案：A解析：根据对话内容，他们计划去看电影，因此正确答案是watchamovie。选项B、C、D与对话内容不符。10.参考答案：C解析：女子表示新餐厅很好吃，因此她认为新餐厅是好的。选项A、B、D与女子意见不符。二、填空题1.less解析：考查比较级。句意为“这个男孩对踢足球比对读书更不感兴趣”。比较级用于比较两者之间的差异，此处需要用less来表示“更不”。2.but解析：考查连词。句意为“我的姐姐经常帮我做作业，但是她最近很忙”。but表示转折关系，连接两个相对矛盾或对比的句子。3.is解析：考查一般现在时。句意为“如果明天天气好，我们就去公园”。if引导的条件状语从句中，当主句和从句表示将来的动作时，从句用一般现在时。4.if解析：考查宾语从句。句意为“老师问学生们是否完成了他们的作业”。asksbwhether/if...引导的宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。5.Theharder,themore解析：考查固定句型。句意为“你学习越努力，就越有可能在考试中成功”。the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越……越……”。6.highest解析：考查形容词最高级。句意为“这是我爬过的最高的山”。最高级用于比较三个或三个以上的人或事物，此处需要用最高级形式highest。7.themore,themore解析：考查固定句型。句意为“她收到朋友送的礼物时非常高兴”。the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越……越……”。8.thenext解析：考查形容词最高级。句意为“火车明天早上9点出发”。thenextmorning表示“第二天早上”。9.what解析：考查宾语从句。句意为“我不知道他正在说哪种语言”。what引导的宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。10.on解析：考查介词。句意为“猫正在桌子上睡觉”。onthetable表示“在桌子上”。三、判断题1.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。文章主要讨论了环境保护的重要性，强调每个人都应该承担起保护环境的责任，这与文章的中心思想一致。2.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。根据对话内容，男子提到他明天要借女子的车，说明他确实打算明天借车。3.参考答案：×解析：题干表述错误。对话中女子提到她在大学工作，而不是在高中工作，因此她的职业和工作地点与题干不符。4.参考答案：×解析：题干表述错误。文章中提到男孩放学后喜欢踢足球，而不是打篮球，因此题干中的活动与文章内容不符。5.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。天气预报中提到未来三天该城市会有雨，这与题干描述一致。6.参考答案：×解析：题干表述错误。文章中提到街角的那家餐馆提供最好的披萨，而不是意大利菜，因此题干中的菜系与文章内容不符。7.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。文章中提到国际电话需要先拨打国家代码，这与题干描述一致。8.参考答案：×解析：题干表述错误。电影《阿凡达》的导演是詹姆斯•卡梅隆，而不是乔治•卢卡斯，因此题干中的导演信息与事实不符。9.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。文章中提到长城是世界上最著名的地标之一，这与题干描述一致。10.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。文章中提到学习第二语言虽然具有挑战性，但并非不可能，这与题干描述一致。四、简答题1.参考答案：ThemaintopicofUnit6islisteningskills.解析：Unit6focusesonenhancingstudents'abilitytounderstandspokenEnglishthroughvariousactivitiesandexercises.Theunittypicallyincludeslisteningtoconversations,stories,andnews,whichhelpstudentspracticeandimprovetheirlisteningcomprehension.ThistopiciscrucialforbuildingastrongfoundationinEnglishcommunication.2.参考答案：IusuallylistentoEnglishsongsonmyphoneorcomputer.解析：ListeningtoEnglishsongsisapopularwaytoimprovelanguageskills.Studentscanlistentosongswhilecommuting,doinghomework,orrelaxing.Thismethodhelpsthembecomefamiliarwiththerhythm,pronunciation,andvocabularyofEnglish,makingitaneffectiveandenjoyablelearningtool.3.参考答案：①ListentoEnglishsongs;②WatchEnglishmoviesorTVshows;③Practicewithlisteningexercises.解析：Improvinglisteningskillsrequiresconsistentpractice.ListeningtoEnglishsongsexposesstudentstonaturallanguageuseandhelpsthemlearnnewwordsandphrases.WatchingEnglishmediaprovidesabroadercontextandhelpsstudentsunderstanddifferentaccentsandspeakingstyles.Completinglisteningexercisesreinforcestheirskillsandbuildsconfidence.4.参考答案："Dictation"meanswritingdownwhatyouhear.解析：DictationisacommonexerciseinEnglishlearningwherestudentslistentoarecordingandwritedownthewordstheyhear.Thisactivityhelpsimprovelisteningaccuracy,spelling,andwritingskills.Italsohelpsstudentspayattentiontodetailsandrecognizedifferentsoundsinthelanguage.5.参考答案：PayingattentiontopronunciationisimportantbecauseithelpsyouunderstandspokenEnglishbetter.解析：Pronunciationplaysakeyroleinlisteningcomprehension.Ifyoucan'trecognizehowwordsarepronounced,youmightmissimportantinformation.CorrectpronunciationalsohelpsyoucommunicatemoreclearlywhenspeakingEnglish.Therefore,focusingonpronunciationisessentialforeffectivelistening.6.参考答案：YoucanuseEnglishsongstolearnthelanguagebylisteningtothelyrics,repeatingthewords,andlearningthegrammarusedinthesongs.解析：Englishsongsareavaluableresourceforlanguagelearning.Studentscanlistentothelyricstounderstandnewvocabularyandphrases.Repeatingthewordshelpsimprovepronunciationandmemory.AnalyzingthegrammarusedinthesongsalsoenhancestheirunderstandingofEnglishstructures.7.参考答案：Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomethinginalisteningpassage,youshouldlistenagain,lookupthewordsyoudon'tknow,andaskforhelpifnecessary.解析：Encounteringunfamiliarwordsorphrasesiscommoninlisteningexercises.Toovercomethis,studentsshouldfirsttrylisteningagaintocatchtheinformation.Theycanthenlookupunknownwordsinadictionaryoruseonlineresources.Iftheystilldon'tunderstand,seekinghelpfromteachersorpeersisagoodstrategy.8.参考答案：ListeningtoEnglishnewshelpsyouimproveyourEnglishbyexposingyoutoformallanguage,currentevents,anddifferentaccents.解析：Englishnewsprovidesarichsourceofformallanguageandup-to-datevocabulary.Listeningtonewsbroadcastshelpsstudentslearnhowtoexpressideasinastructuredwayandunderstanddifferentaccents.Thisexposureenhancestheirlisteningskillsandbroadenstheir