2027年宁夏回族自治区英语初三鲁教版冲刺提分卷（含答案）

-2027年宁夏回族自治区英语初三鲁教版冲刺提分卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.所有答案必须填写在答题卡指定位置，在试卷上作答无效。______________________________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Doyouknowtheboy________istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which2.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister________crazyaboutplayingchess.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.—Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.—________.Theycanjustusetheschoolphones.A.IagreeB.Idon'tthinksoC.That'srightD.Ihopeso4.Theteachertoldusthatlight________fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.hastraveledD.istraveling5.—Wouldyoumind________thewindow?It'sabitcold.—Ofcoursenot.A.closingB.tocloseC.closeD.closed6.Weshouldtryourbesttopreventtheenvironment________anyfurther.A.frompollutingB.tobepollutedC.frombeingpollutedD.topollute7.—HowdoyoulikethemovieWanderingEarthII?—It's________exciting________Iwanttoseeitagain.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to8.—Whenshallwegotothemuseum?—Wewillmakeitat9:00________itrains.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.although9.—I'msorryforbeinglateforthemeeting.—It'snouse________excuses.Justbeontimenexttime.A.tomakeB.makingC.makeD.made10.—Haveyoufinishedreadingthebook________byMoYan?—Notyet.I'llfinishittomorrow.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing11.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________increasingtheseyears.A.isB.areC.wasD.were12.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.wherewasthepostofficeD.wherethepostofficewas13.You'dbetter________toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.It'sbadforyoureyes.A.notspendB.nottospendC.don'tspendD.notspending14.—Iwonderifyou________tothepartytonight.—I'dloveto,butIhavetopreparefortheexam.A.comeB.willcomeC.cameD.havecome15.—Everythingissoquiet.WhereisTom?—He________beinthelibrary.Healwaysreadsbooksthereafterschool.A.canB.mustC.needD.may______________________________二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lifeisfullofchallenges.Sometimeswefacedifficultiesthatseemimpossibletoovercome.However,itisofteninthesemomentsthatwediscoverourtruestrength.Lastyear,Ijoinedaschoolbasketballteam.Iwasnotagoodplayeratfirst.Infact,Iwasthe16oftheteam.Icouldhardlymakeashot.Manytimes,Iwantedto17.Butmycoachtoldme,"Successisnotfinal,failureisnotfatal:Itisthecouragetocontinuethat18."Idecidedtokeeppracticing.Everydayafterschool,Istayedonthecourttoshoothoops.Ipracticedmydribblingandpassinguntilmyhandswere19.Slowly,myskillsimproved.Istartedtomakemoreshots.Myteammatesbeganto20me.Duringthefinalgameoftheseason,ourteamwaslosingbytenpoints.Therewasonlyoneminuteleft.Ihadtheball.Irememberedmycoach'swords.Itookadeepbreath,dribbledpasttwodefenders,and21athree-pointshot.Theballwentin!Thecrowdwent22.Wewonthegame!Thisexperiencetaughtmeanimportantlesson.23,wemayfeelweakorafraid.Butifwedon'tgiveupandkeeptrying,wecanachievegreatthings.24ispossiblewhenwehavedeterminationandhardwork.Now,wheneverIfaceadifficultprobleminmystudyorlife,Ithinkofthat25game.ItremindsmethatIamstrongerthanIthink.16.A.bestB.worstC.tallestD.shortest17.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveinD.giveaway18.A.mattersB.mattersC.mattersD.matters(注：此处选项重复为模拟真实试卷中的干扰项设计，实际应区分，此处按语境选A)修正选项以符合标准格式：A.mattersB.countsC.helpsD.works19.A.soreB.softC.warmD.cold20.A.believeB.trustC.dependD.support21.A.threwB.caughtC.kickedD.hit22.A.silentB.noisyC.wildD.quiet23.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtleastD.Atmost24.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything25.A.boringB.excitingC.tiringD.tiring______________________________三、阅读理解（共20小题；A篇每小题2分，B、C篇每小题3分，满分50分）阅读下列语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheSchoolLibraryRulesWelcometoourschoollibrary!Toensureagoodreadingenvironmentforeveryone,pleasefollowtheserules:1.KeepQuiet:Pleasespeakinalowvoiceornotatall.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.2.BookCare:Donotwrite,draw,ortearpagesinthebooks.Ifyoudamageabook,youwillhavetopayforit.3.Lending:Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.Youmustreturnthemwithintwoweeks.Ifyouwanttokeepthemlonger,youcanrenewthemonline.4.LostBooks:Ifyouloseaborrowedbook,youmustbuyanewoneofthesameeditionorpaydoubletheprice.5.IDCard:YoumustshowyourstudentIDcardwhenenteringthelibraryandwhenborrowingbooks.OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:8:00a.m.–5:00p.m.Saturday:9:00a.m.–1:00p.m.Sunday:Closed26.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four27.Ifyouwanttokeepthebookslonger,whatcanyoudo?A.Askthelibrarianforpermissioninperson.B.Payextramoney.C.Renewthemonline.D.Hidethemunderyourdesk.28.Whenisthelibraryclosed?A.MondayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.Fridayafternoon29.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudamageabook?A.Hidethedamage.B.Tellnoone.C.Payforit.D.Buyanewmagazineinstead.30.Whatmustyoushowwhenenteringthelibrary?A.Ateacher'snote.B.YourstudentIDcard.C.Alibraryticket.D.Yourhomework.BTheImportanceofSleepforTeenagersManyteenagerstodaydonotgetenoughsleep.Theyoftenstayuplateplayingvideogames,surfingtheinternet,orstudying.However,sleepiscrucialfortheirhealthandacademicperformance.Duringsleep,thebodyrepairsitselfandthebrainprocessesinformationlearnedduringtheday.Lackofsleepcanleadtopoorconcentration,memoryproblems,andevenmoodswings.Studiesshowthatteenagerswhogetenoughsleepperformbetterinexamsandhavemoreenergyforsportsandhobbies.Expertssuggestthatteenagersaged13to18shouldget8to10hoursofsleepeverynight.Toimprovesleepquality,teenagersshould:*Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.*Avoidscreens(phones,tablets,computers)atleastonehourbeforebedtime.*Keepthebedroomdark,quiet,andcool.*Avoidcaffeine(coffee,tea,cola)inthelateafternoonandevening.Ifyouarehavingtroublesleeping,trythesetips.Youmightfindthatyoufeelmuchbetterandcanfocusbetterinclass.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoplayvideogamessafely.B.Theimportanceofsleepandtipsforbettersleep.C.Whyteenagersshouldstudyhard.D.Thedangersofcaffeine.32.Whathappensifteenagerslacksleep?A.Theybecometaller.B.Theyhavebettermemory.C.Theymayhavemoodswings.D.Theyperformbetterinexams.33.Howlongshouldteenagerssleepaccordingtoexperts?A.6to7hoursB.7to8hoursC.8to10hoursD.10to12hours34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedtoimprovesleepquality?A.Goingtobedatthesametimeeveryday.B.Usingphonesbeforebed.C.Keepingthebedroomcool.D.Avoidingcaffeineintheevening.35.Whatdoestheword"crucial"meaninthefirstparagraph?A.UnimportantB.VeryimportantC.InterestingD.DifficultCVolunteering:AWaytoGrowVolunteeringisbecomingmorepopularamongyoungpeople.Itmeansgivingyourtimeandenergytohelpotherswithoutgettingpaid.Therearemanyreasonswhyvolunteeringisbeneficial.First,ithelpsyoudevelopnewskills.Forexample,ifyouvolunteeratananimalshelter,youlearnhowtocareforanimals.Ifyouhelpatafoodbank,youlearnteamworkandorganization.Theseskillscanbeusefulinyourfuturecareer.Second,volunteeringconnectsyouwithyourcommunity.Youmeetpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsandages.Thiscanhelpyoumakenewfriendsandunderstanddifferentperspectives.Italsomakesyoufeelgoodtoknowthatyouaremakingapositivedifferenceinsomeone'slife.Third,volunteeringcanboostyourself-confidence.Whenyoucompleteataskorhelpsomeoneinneed,youfeelasenseofachievement.Thiscanencourageyoutotakeonmorechallengesinlife.Manyschoolsencouragestudentstovolunteer.Someevenoffercreditsforcommunityservice.Ifyouarelookingforawaytospendyourfreetimemeaningfully,considervolunteering.Youwillnotonlyhelpothersbutalsogrowasaperson.36.Whatdoesvolunteeringmean?A.Workingformoney.B.Helpingotherswithoutpay.C.Playinggameswithfriends.D.Studyingatschool.37.Whatskillcanyoulearnifyouvolunteeratafoodbank?A.Howtocook.B.Teamworkandorganization.C.Howtodrive.D.Howtowritecode.38.Howdoesvolunteeringhelpyoumakefriends?A.Itintroducesyoutopeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.B.Itforcesyoutotalktostrangers.C.Itpaysyouforyourtime.D.Itkeepsyouathome.39.Whydoesvolunteeringboostself-confidence?A.Becauseyougetpaid.B.Becauseyoufeelasenseofachievement.C.Becauseyoubecomefamous.D.Becauseyoudon'thavetostudy.40.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsvolunteering?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.IndifferentD.Doubtful______________________________四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示，填写正确的单词。41.Theweatherisveryhottoday.Pleasedrinkmorew________.42.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinah________.43.Weshouldprotectoure________.Don'tthrowrubbisheverywhere.44.Sheisverys________.Shealwayssmilesatothers.45.Ihaveat________.Ineedtoseeadentist.46.Thelibraryisq________.Pleasedon'tshout.47.Heisgoodatp________thepiano.48.Weshouldtrytosavee________,suchaswaterandelectricity.49.Theteacheraskedustor________thetextcarefullybeforethetest.50.Itisr________toswimintheriveralone.It'sdangerous.______________________________五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语提示，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。51.我想知道这个周末是否下雨。Iwonderifit________________thisweekend.52.他不仅聪明，而且乐于助人。Heis________________smart________helpful.53.这本书如此有趣，以至于我想再读一遍。Thebookis________interesting________Iwanttoreaditagain.54.我们必须采取措施保护野生动物。Wemusttakeactionto________wildanimals________.55.你最好早点睡觉。You'd________________tobedearlier.______________________________六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,LiHua.Youlooktired.What'swrong?B:Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.Iwaspreparingforthemathexam.A:56.________B:Yes,Ihave.ButI'mstillnotconfident.A:57.________Youhavestudiedhardthesemonths.B:Iknow,butI'mafraidIwillmakemis