巩固提高 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-巩固提高2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Mybrotherwantstobeadoctorwhenhe________up.A.growB.growsC.grewD.isgrowing()2.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—________.Iamtoobusywithmyhomework.A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.OftenD.Hardlyever()3.Themovieisso________thatallthestudentsareinterestedinit.A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited()4.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitbecausetheyare________foryourhealth.A.badB.goodC.terribleD.harmful()5.Itisimportant________ustolearnEnglishwell.A.forB.ofC.toD.with()6.Ihavetwopens,but________ofthemworksnow.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none()7.Shedecided________totheparkinsteadofstayingathome.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went()8.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I________mygrandparents.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.amvisiting()9.Therearemanytreeson________sideoftheriver.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.any()10.Theboyisoldenoughtolookafter________.A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he()11.Wemustkeepourclassroom________everyday.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.toclean()12.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.It'saboutfivekilometersawayfromhere.A.howfaristhelibraryB.howfarthelibraryisC.whereisthelibraryD.wherethelibraryis()13.Ipreferreadingbooks________watchingTV.A.thanB.toC.ratherthanD.as()14.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining()15.—Thankyouforhelpingmewithmymathproblem.______________________________A.You'rewelcomeB.NevermindC.That'srightD.Goodidea二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.Wewentthereby(16)____.Itwasveryfastandcomfortable.Whenwearrived,thefirstplacewevisitedwastheGreatWall.Itwas(17)____andbeautiful.Weclimbedtothetopandtookmanyphotos.Thenextday,wevisitedthePalaceMuseum.Thereweremanyoldbuildingsandtreasuresinside.WelearnedalotaboutChinese(18)____.Onthethirdday,wewenttoTiananmenSquare.Itwashugeandcrowded.Manypeoplecametheretowatchtheflag-raisingceremony.Intheevening,weatePekingDuck.Itwasdelicious.Wealsoboughtsomesouvenirsforourfriends.Althoughwewere(19)____tired,wefeltveryhappy.Thistripwasanunforgettableexperienceforme.IhopetovisitBeijingagaininthefuture.()16.A.trainB.busC.planeD.car()17.A.smallB.longC.shortD.narrow()18.A.historyB.geographyC.scienceD.art()19.A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.so()20.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.unless()21.A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.bored()22.A.sawB.lookedC.watchedD.noticed()23.A.moneyB.timeC.foodD.water()24.A.bestB.betterC.worstD.worse()25.A.writeB.readC.speakD.learn三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)DearTom,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschoollife.Ourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Therearethreebuildings:ateachingbuilding,alibrary,andasportscenter.Theteachersarekindandhelpful.Theyalwaysencourageustostudyhard.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkitisusefulandinteresting.IcantalkwithforeignersandreadEnglishstories.However,mathisalittledifficultforme.Ineedtoworkharderonit.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.Wealsojoindifferentclubs.IjoinedthemusicclubbecauseIlikesinging.Sometimeswehaveschooltrips.Lastweek,wewenttoasciencemuseum.Itwasreallyeducational.Ilovemynewschool.Whataboutyourschoollife?Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,LiHua()26.HowmanybuildingsarementionedinLiHua'sschool?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five()27.WhichsubjectdoesLiHuafinddifficult?A.EnglishB.MathC.ScienceD.History()28.WhydidLiHuajointhemusicclub?A.Becausehelikesdancing.B.Becausehelikessinging.C.Becausehelikesplayinginstruments.D.Becausehelikeslisteningtomusic.()29.WheredidLiHuagolastweek?A.Toapark.B.Toazoo.C.Toasciencemuseum.D.Toalibrary.()30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisletter?A.ToinviteTomtovisittheschool.B.TointroduceLiHua'snewschoollife.C.ToaskTomforhelpwithmath.D.TotellTomabouthisfavoritesubjects.(B)Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesometips.First,eatabalanceddiet.Youshouldeatmorefruits,vegetables,andgrains.Trynottoeattoomuchjunkfoodorsugar.Second,exerciseregularly.Youcanrun,swim,orrideabike.Doingexercisemakesyourbodystrong.Third,getenoughsleep.Teenagersneedabouteighthoursofsleepeverynight.Sleephelpsyourbrainworkbetter.Fourth,washyourhandsoften.Itcanstopgermsfrommakingyousick.Finally,keepapositivemood.Don'tworrytoomuch.Smileandbehappy.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwillstayhealthyandhaveawonderfullife.()31.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six()32.Whatshouldyoueataccordingtothepassage?A.JunkfoodB.SugarC.FruitsandvegetablesD.Fastfood()33.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneed?A.SixhoursB.SevenhoursC.EighthoursD.Ninehours()34.Whyshouldwewashourhandsoften?A.Tomakeourhandssoft.B.Tostopgermsfrommakingussick.C.Tosavewater.D.Tolookclean.()35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoExerciseB.HealthyEatingHabitsC.TipsforKeepingHealthyD.TheImportanceofSleep(C)Inmanycountries,peoplecelebratefestivalsindifferentways.Forexample,inChina,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestival.Familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Childrenreceiveredenvelopeswithmoney.IntheUS,Thanksgivingisaspecialday.Peoplegivethanksfortheirharvestandfamily.Theyusuallyeatturkey.InIndia,Diwaliisthefestivaloflights.Peoplelightlampsandfireworkstodriveawayevilspirits.Festivalsareimportantbecausetheybringpeopletogether.Theyhelpusrememberourcultureandtraditions.Nomatterwherewelive,weshouldrespectotherpeople'sfestivals.()36.WhatdochildrenreceiveduringtheSpringFestivalinChina?A.ToysB.BooksC.RedenvelopeswithmoneyD.Clothes()37.WhatfooddopeopleusuallyeatonThanksgivingintheUS?A.DumplingsB.RiceC.TurkeyD.Bread()38.WhatdopeopledoduringDiwaliinIndia?A.EatmooncakesB.LightlampsandfireworksC.WatchdragondancesD.Flykites()39.Whyarefestivalsimportant?A.Becausetheyarefun.B.Becausetheybringpeopletogetherandhelpusrememberculture.C.Becausepeoplecangetgifts.D.Becausetheyareholidays.()40.Whatshouldwedoaboutotherpeople'sfestivals?A.Ignorethem.B.Respectthem.C.Mockthem.D.Changethem.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。41.Myfatherusuallyreadsn______beforehegoestobed.42.Itisp______tothrowrubbisheverywhere.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.43.Iwanttobeas______whenIgrowup.Ilikesolvingproblems.44.Theweatherisveryc______today.Let'sgooutforawalk.45.Hemadeam______intheexam,sohedidn'tpassit.46.Mymotheroftenbuyssomef______(水果)forme.47.Weshouldlistentotheteacherc______(认真地)inclass.48.Thebookisb______(无聊的).Idon'twanttoreadit.49.Theyareplanningtot______(旅行)toLondonnextmonth.50.Canyoutellmethed______(日期)ofthemeeting?五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,Bob!Longtimenosee.(51)______B:IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat.(52)______B:WevisitedtheOrientalPearlTowerandtheBund.A:Didyoutakeanyphotos?B:Yes,wetooklotsofphotos.(53)______A:Oh,I'dloveto.Bytheway,whatdidyoueatthere?B:WehadShanghaisoupdumplings.Theyweredelicious.(54)______A:Ihaven'tbeentoShanghaiyet.Ihopetogothereoneday.B:(55)______A.Wouldyouliketoseethem?B.Wheredidyougoonvacation?C.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.D.Whatdidyoudothere?E.Haveagoodtime.F.Howwastheweather?G.Doyouliketraveling?六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你上周日的活动情况。请根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。1.天气晴朗；2.上午去公园放风筝，和朋友们一起野餐；3.下午在家做作业，晚上看了一部有趣的电影；4.感受：虽然有点累，但很开心。要求：1.词数80左右；2.可适当发挥，使文章连贯；3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。D