2027年江苏省英语九年级考前冲刺卷（含答案）

-2027年江苏省英语九年级考前冲刺卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。2.所有答案必须填写在答题卷指定位置，在本试卷上作答无效。______________________________一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Notyet.I________itafterdinner.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone2.Theyoungmanwasseen________theoldladycrossthestreetyesterdaymorning.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped3.—Doyouknow________?—Yes,heisateacherfromBeijing.A.whoisthatmanB.whothatmanisC.whereisthatmanD.wherethatmanis4.NeithermyparentsnorI________interestedinplayingbasketball.A.amB.isC.areD.was5.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________increasingtheseyears.A.isB.areC.wasD.were6.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment,________wewillfacemorenaturaldisasters.A.orB.andC.butD.so7.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.______________________________A.Don’tmentionitB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.You’rewelcomeD.Nevermind8.Thebook________beTom’s.Hedoesn’tlikereadingatall.A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t9.________greatfunitistoplaygamesinthepark!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa10.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillgohikinginstead.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.didn’trainD.isn’training11.Theteacheraskedus________toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.notspendD.don’tspend12.—Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?______________________________A.Yes,pleaseB.No,notatallC.Yes,you’dbetternotD.No,youcan’t13.BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrain________already________.A.has;leftB.had;leftC.will;leaveD.was;leaving14.Itisimportantforus________Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned15.—Iwonder________.—BecausehewantstoimprovehisEnglish.A.whyhestudieshardB.whydoeshestudyhardC.howhestudieshardD.howdoeshestudyhard______________________________二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lifeisfullofchallenges.Sometimeswefeellikegivingup,butweshouldrememberthat16ispossibleifwekeeptrying.Lastyear,Idecidedto17amarathon.Ihadneverrunmorethan5kilometersbefore,sothiswasabig18forme.Atfirst,runningwasvery19.MylegsfeltheavyandIcouldhardlybreathe.Iwantedto20manytimes.However,myfriendencouragedmeto21.Hetoldmethatprogresstakestime.So,Istartedrunningeverymorning.Iranslowlyatfirst,but22Iranfasterandfarther.Twoweeksbeforetherace,Igotasmallinjury.Itwas23,butIdidn’twanttogiveup.ItalkedtomydoctorandhesaidIcouldstilltrain24.Ifollowedhisadviceandrestedwhennecessary.Finally,thedayofthemarathonarrived.Ifeltnervousbut25.Whentheracestarted,Iranwithagroupofpeople.Halfwaythrough,Ifeltverytired.Ithoughtabout26,butthenIrememberedmyfriend’swords.Ikeptmovingforward.WhenIcrossedthefinishline,Ifelt27.Ididn’twinthefirstprize,butIwonsomethingmore28:myself.Ilearnedthataslongaswedon’tgiveup,wecanachieveour29.Thisexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelesson:30isnotabouthowfastyourun,butaboutneverstopping.16.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything17.A.joinB.takepartinC.attendD.enter18.A.successB.challengeC.mistakeD.joke19.A.easyB.interestingC.difficultD.exciting20.A.stopB.startC.sleepD.eat21.A.giveupB.goonC.lookupD.turndown22.A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.graduallyD.quickly23.A.painfulB.happyC.funnyD.strange24.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.loudlyD.quietly25.A.excitedB.worriedC.boredD.angry26.A.quittingB.winningC.runningD.walking27.A.terribleB.proudC.sadD.hungry28.A.expensiveB.valuableC.cheapD.heavy29.A.goalsB.dreamsC.hobbiesD.jobs30.A.runningB.lifeC.successD.failure______________________________三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouknowthatyourbodyhasabuilt-inclock?Itiscalledthebiologicalclock.Itcontrolswhenyoufeelsleepyandwhenyoufeelawake.Mostteenagersneedabout8to10hoursofsleepeverynight.However,manystudentsstayuplatetodohomeworkorplaygames.Thiscancauseproblems.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youmayfeeltiredduringtheday.Youmighthavetroubleconcentratinginclass.Yourmemorymayalsobecomeworse.Overtime,lackofsleepcanleadtohealthproblems,suchasobesityandheartdisease.Togetagoodnight’ssleep,trythesetips:1.Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.2.Avoidcaffeine(likecoffeeandtea)intheafternoonandevening.3.Don’tuseelectronicdevices(phones,tablets,computers)atleastonehourbeforebedtime.Thebluelightfromscreenscankeepyouawake.4.Createarelaxingbedtimeroutine,suchasreadingabookortakingawarmbath.Remember,sleepisnotawasteoftime.Itisessentialforyourhealthandstudy.31.Whatdoesthebiologicalclockcontrol?A.Howmuchweeat.B.Whenwefeelsleepyorawake.C.Howfastwerun.D.Whatcolorwelike.32.Howmanyhoursofsleepdomostteenagersneedeverynight?A.6to8hours.B.8to10hours.C.10to12hours.D.5to7hours.33.Whatmighthappenifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Youwillbecometaller.B.Youwillhavebettermemory.C.Youmayhavetroubleconcentrating.D.Youwillfeelmoreenergetic.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatipforgoodsleep?A.Goingtobedatthesametimeeveryday.B.Drinkingcoffeebeforebed.C.Avoidingelectronicdevicesbeforebed.D.Creatingarelaxingbedtimeroutine.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoplayvideogames.B.Theimportanceofsleepandtipsforbettersleep.C.Howtomakecoffee.D.Thehistoryofbiologicalclocks.BInrecentyears,thenumberofpeopleusingpublictransportationhasincreasedinmanycities.Thisisbecausemorepeoplearerealizingthebenefitsofpublictransport.First,publictransportationisenvironmentallyfriendly.Carsproducepollution,butbusesandtrainsproducelesspollutionperperson.Thishelpsreduceairpollutionandfightclimatechange.Second,publictransportationsavesmoney.Buyingacarisexpensive.Youhavetopayforfuel,insurance,andparking.Publictransportticketsareusuallymuchcheaper.Third,itreducestrafficjams.Whenmorepeopletakebusesortrains,therearefewercarsontheroad.Thismeanstrafficmovesfasterandpeoplespendlesstimestuckintraffic.However,publictransportationalsohassomedisadvantages.Sometimesbusesandtrainsarelate.Theycanalsobecrowdedduringrushhours.Despitetheseproblems,manypeoplestillchoosepublictransportbecauseitisconvenientandeco-friendly.36.Whyhastheuseofpublictransportationincreased?A.Becausecarsaretoofast.B.Becausepeoplerealizeitsbenefits.C.Becausetrainsarefree.D.Becausetherearenocarsincities.37.Howdoespublictransportationhelptheenvironment?A.Itproducesmorepollution.B.Itproduceslesspollutionperperson.C.Itusesnoenergy.D.Itmakescitieshotter.38.Whatisafinancialbenefitofpublictransportation?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itsavesmoneycomparedtobuyingacar.C.Youhavetopayforparking.D.Youneedtobuyinsurance.39.Whatisadisadvantageofpublictransportationmentionedinthetext?A.Itisalwaysontime.B.Itisnevercrowded.C.Itcanbelateorcrowded.D.Itistooexpensive.40.Whatdoestheword“rushhours”probablymean?A.Timeswhenpeoplearefree.B.Timeswhentrafficisheaviestandpublictransportisbusiest.C.Timeswhenbusesarefastest.D.Timeswhennoonetravels.CHaveyoueverwonderedhowyourbrainworks?Thebrainisthemostcomplexorganinthehumanbody.Itcontrolseverythingwedo,frombreathingtothinking.Thebrainismadeupofbillionsofnervecells,alsoknownasneurons.Theseneuronssendandreceivemessagestoeachother.Thiscommunicationallowsustolearn,remember,andsolveproblems.Oneimportantpartofthebrainisthehippocampus.Itisresponsibleformemory.Ifyouwanttorememberanewword,yourhippocampushelpsstorethatinformation.Anotherpartistheprefrontalcortex.Ithelpsyoumakedecisionsandcontrolyouremotions.Scientistsarestilllearningaboutthebrain.Theyarestudyinghowtotreatbraindiseasesandhowtoimprovememory.Somestudiessuggestthatexerciseandahealthydietcanhelpkeepthebrainhealthy.Gettingenoughsleepisalsocrucialforbrainfunction.41.Whatisthemostcomplexorganinthehumanbody?A.Theheart.B.Thelungs.C.Thebrain.D.Thestomach.42.Whatareneurons?A.Bloodcells.B.Nervecells.C.Musclecells.D.Skincells.43.Whatisthefunctionofthehippocampus?A.Tocontrolbreathing.B.Tohelpwithmemory.C.Tocontrolemotions.D.Todigestfood.44.Whichpartofthebrainhelpsmakedecisions?A.Theheart.B.Theprefrontalcortex.C.Theliver.D.Thekidneys.45.Whatcanhelpkeepthebrainhealthyaccordingtothetext?A.Eatingjunkfood.B.Sleepingless.C.Exerciseandahealthydiet.D.WatchingTVallday.______________________________四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A.根据句意及汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。46.Theweatherisvery(潮湿的)insummerhere.47.Weshould(保护)theenvironmentinourdailylife.48.Myfatherisa(工程师)inabigcompany.49.Itis(礼貌的)tosay“please”and“thankyou”.50.The(人口)ofChinaisverylarge.B.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。51.Theboyisgoodat(play)thepiano.52.Mysister(buy)anewdresslastweek.53.We(notgo)totheparkifitrainstomorrow.54.HespeaksEnglish(good)thanme.55.Thebookisvery(interest).Ilikereadingit.______________________________五、句型转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)按所给要求完成下列句子，每空一词。56.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)He________________finishedhishomework.57.“Wheredoyoulive?”shea