2025年江苏2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题及答案

2025年江苏2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Whatwillyoudoifit___tomorrow?

A.rains

B.willrain

C.rain

D.israining2、Heisnotusedto___inthemorning.

A.getup

B.gettingup

C.togetup

D.gottenup3、Iwouldratheryou___herenow.

A.stay

B.stayed

C.stay

D.hadstayed4、She___thejobofferbecauseshewantedtoworkinabigcity.

A.accepted

B.hasaccepted

C.hadaccepted

D.wasaccepting5、Thebook,___Iboughtinthelibrary,isveryinteresting.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where6、IfI___you,Iwouldtakethejob.

A.be

B.was

C.were

D.am7、Weshouldhaveleftearlier___wecouldhaveavoidedthetraffic.

A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.sothatto

D.inorderto8、HehaslivedinBeijing___2005.

A.since

B.for

C.from

D.by9、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.handin

B.handout

C.handover

D.handon10、Thecake___bymymotherisverydelicious.

A.baked

B.tobake

C.baking

D.beingbaked…（此处省略3-29题）30、Shedecidedtotakeuppainting___shewasinhighschool.

A.when

B.before

C.since

D.although第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Asthesunroseoverthemountains,thevillagebegantocometolife.Thetownspeoplewouldgoabouttheirdailytasks,whilechildrenplayedinthestreets.Theairwasfresh,andthebirdssanghappily.Oneofthevillagers,John,hadbeenworkinghardtodevelopanewproduct.Hebelievedthatitwouldchangethewaypeoplelive.Withhisteam’shelp,he___(31)severalexperimentsandeventually___(32)asuccessfulprototype.However,theprojectfacedmanychallenges.Johnhadto___(33)supportfromthelocalgovernmenttogetfunding.Manypeoplethoughthisideawasnotpractical,buthe___(34)hisbeliefandkeptpushingforward.Hisperseverancepaidoffwhentheproductwasfinally___(35)tothemarket.Now,Johnfeels___(36)withhisachievementandislookingforwardtothe___(37)future.31、A.did

B.hasdone

C.wasdoing

D.haddone32、A.invented

B.found

C.made

D.created33、A.lookfor

B.lookup

C.lookafter

D.lookinto34、A.stood

B.kept

C.stuck

D.maintained35、A.introduced

B.presented

C.brought

D.showed36、A.satisfied

B.pleased

C.happy

D.proud37、A.bright

B.brighter

C.brightest

D.brightening…（此处省略38-49题）第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtoworkfromhome.Thistrendhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,workingfromhomeallowsemployeestosavetimeandmoneybyavoidingcommuting.Italsoprovidesamoreflexibleschedule,whichisespeciallybeneficialforparentsorthosewithhealthissues.Ontheotherhand,remoteworkcanleadtoisolationandreducedproductivityifnotmanagedproperly.Companiesneedtosetclearexpectationsandprovidesupporttoensurethatemployeesremainmotivatedandengaged.51、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofworkingfromhome

B.Thedisadvantagesofremotework

C.Theprosandconsofworkingfromhome

D.Thefutureofemployment52、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofworkingfromhome?

A.Savingtime

B.Savingmoney

C.Increasedproductivity

D.Flexibleschedule53、Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialproblemofremotework?

A.Notenoughtime

B.Lackofcommunication

C.Isolationandreducedproductivity

D.Highsalary54、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutcompanies?

A.Theyshouldavoidremotework

B.Theyshouldignoreemployeeneeds

C.Theyshouldsetclearexpectationsandprovidesupport

D.Theyshouldreduceworkinghours55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsworkingfromhome?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.UnclearPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Globalwarmingisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.Itiscausedbytheincreasinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereduetohumanactivities.Theeffectsofglobalwarmingincluderisingsealevels,morefrequentextremeweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversity.Scientistspredictthatifwedon’ttakeaction,thesituationwillgetworseinthecomingdecades.Governmentsandindividualsmustworktogethertoreducecarbonemissionsandpromotesustainablepractices.56、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thecausesofglobalwarming

B.Theeffectsofglobalwarming

C.Theneedforactionagainstglobalwarming

D.Thehistoryofclimatechange57、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthecausesofglobalwarming?

A.Theyarenatural

B.Theyarecausedbyanimals

C.Theyarecausedbyhumanactivities

D.Theyareunknown58、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaneffectofglobalwarming?

A.Risingsealevels

B.Morefrequentextremeweather

C.Lossofbiodiversity

D.Increasedcropproduction59、Whatdoscientistspredictifwedon’ttakeaction?

A.Thesituationwillgetbetter

B.Therewillbenochange

C.Thesituationwillgetworse

D.TheEarthwillbecomecolder60、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestshouldbedonetocombatglobalwarming?

A.Donothing

B.Increasecarbonemissions

C.Worktogethertoreducecarbonemissions

D.UsemorefossilfuelsPassageThree

【文章内容】

Lifeisfullofchallenges,butitisalsofullofopportunities.Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldnotgiveup,butratherlearnfromthem.Everychallengeisachancetogrowanddevelop.Forexample,ifyoufailanexam,youcanseeitasanopportunitytoimproveyourstudyhabits.It’simportanttostaypositiveandfocused.Remember,thegreatestsuccessoftencomesfromthehardeststruggles.61、Whatistheauthor’smainmessageinthepassage?

A.Lifeisfullofchallenges

B.Challengesareopportunitiestogrow

C.Weshouldgiveupwhenwefacedifficulties

D.Lifeisalwayseasy62、Thepassagesuggeststhatfailureis___

A.asignofweakness

B.achancetogrow

C.somethingtoavoid

D.notimportant63、Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedowhenfacingdifficulties?

A.Giveup

B.Learnfromthem

C.Ignorethem

D.Losehope64、Whatcanwelearnfromfailinganexamaccordingtothepassage?

A.Weshouldgiveup

B.It’sachancetoimprovestudyhabits

C.Itmeanswearenotsmartenough

D.It’stheendofoursuccess65、Whatdoestheauthormeanby“thegreatestsuccessoftencomesfromthehardeststruggles”?

A.Successisonlypossiblethroughstruggle

B.Strugglesaremoreimportantthansuccess

C.Thehardeststrugglescanleadtothegreatestsuccess

D.SuccessisnotrelatedtostrugglesPassageFour

【文章内容】

Agoodrelationshipisbuiltontrustandcommunication.Trustmeansthatbothpartiesbelieveineachother’shonestyandreliability.Communicationisthekeytounderstandingandresolvingconflicts.Withouttrust,communicationmaynotbeeffective.Peopleshouldbeopenandhonestintheirconversations.Theyshouldalsolistenactivelyandshowempathy.Whentheseelementsarepresent,relationshipscanlastalongtime.66、Whatarethetwomainelementsofagoodrelationship?

A.Happinessandmoney

B.Trustandcommunication

C.Timeandeffort

D.Knowledgeandskills67、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleofcommunicationinarelationship?

A.Tocauseproblems

B.Tocreatemisunderstandings

C.Tounderstandandresolveconflicts

D.Tolosetrust68、Whatistheoppositeof“trust”?

A.Doubt

B.Happiness

C.Understanding

D.Communication69、Thepassagesaysthatwithouttrust,communicationmaynotbe___

A.useful

B.effective

C.important

D.necessary70、Whatshouldpeopledotobuildastrongrelationship?

A.Avoidconversation

B.Focusonmoney

C.Beopen,honest,andshowempathy

D.Alwayswinarguments第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theprojectwillbecompletedbytheendofthismonth.

(2)Iwouldliketothankyouforyourkindassistance.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他一直致力于提高团队效率。

(2)在过去十年中，我养成了良好的学习习惯。

(3)我们必须采取措施保护环境。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信，感谢你的老师在你升入大学时给予的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Theimportanceofdevelopinggoodstudyhabits参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABCBABCAAB

11-20:（需根据完整题目填写）

21-30:（需根据完整题目填写）解析：

词汇题主要考查四级词汇掌握情况及固定搭配；语法题侧重时态、语态、虚拟语气和非谓语动词用法；句子结构关注倒装、强调和省略；难度适中，符合考试大纲要求。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:DAABCBDCBA

41-50:（需根据完整题目填写）解析：

完形填空考查对语境理解、逻辑关系、词性转换和固定短语的掌握，要求考生在整体语义的基础上，选择最恰当的词语，使文章通顺合理。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CCBDA

PassageTwo:56-60:CCBCD

PassageThree:61-65:BCDBC

PassageFour:66-70:BCABC解析：

阅读理解题涉及主旨大意、细节信息、推理判断及作者态度分析，要求考生能够快速定位关键信息、理解文章结构和逻辑关系，同时注意细节词汇的准确使用。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)这个项目将在本月月底前完成。

(2)我想感谢您给予的帮助。

72.(1)Hehasbeencommittedtoimprovingtheteam’sefficiency.

(2)Overthepasttenyears,Ihavedevelopedgoodstudyhabits.

(3)Wemusttakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.解析：

翻译题考查英语表达的地道性与中文表达的准确性，注意词性转换、语序调整和必要的增译减译，确保译文忠实、自然、通顺。第五部分：写作答案：

73.（范文展示）

DearMr.

Smith,

ThankyouverymuchforyoursupportandguidanceasIpreparedformycollegeentranceexamination.Yourpatienceandencouragementhelpedmestayconfidentandmotivatedthroughouttheprocess.Itrulyappreciatethetimeyouspenthelpingmerevisemystudyplanandofferingadviceonhowtomanagemytimemoreeffectively.Yourhelpmadeabigdifferenceinmyacademicperform