北师大版高中一年级英语上册第9单元听力训练专项题库及答案

北师大版高中一年级英语上册第9单元听力训练专项题库及答案第1页共1页北师大版高中一年级英语上册第9单元听力训练专项题库及答案一、单项选择题（共10小题，每题2分）1.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewoman'splantovisitthemuseum?A.Heagreeswithherandwantstogotogether.B.Hethinkssheshouldgoaloneformorefun.C.Hesuggeststheywaituntiltheweekend.D.Hedoubtsifshewillhavetimetogo.参考答案：C2.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'ssuggestion?A.Sheisexcitedandagreesimmediately.B.Sheishesitantandneedsmoretimetoconsider.C.Sheisdisappointedanddoesnotliketheidea.D.Sheisconfusedanddoesnotunderstandhisreasoning.参考答案：B3.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Makingplansforaweekendtrip.B.Discussingthebesttimetovisitthemuseum.C.Arrangingtransportationtothecitycenter.D.Comparingdifferenttouristattractions.参考答案：B4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Buyaticketonlinetosavemoney.B.Gotothemuseumduringoff-peakhours.C.Waitforadiscounttobeoffered.D.Checkthemuseum'swebsiteforupdates.参考答案：A5.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthemuseum?A.Shethinksitistooexpensive.B.Shebelievesitisworththevisit.C.Sheisnotinterestedinvisitingit.D.Shethinksitisclosedforrenovation.参考答案：B6.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Confirmthemuseum'sopeninghours.B.Lookforanearbycafétoeat.C.Bringacameratotakepictures.D.Findataxitotakethemthere.参考答案：A7.Whatistheman'sreasonforsuggestingthemuseum?A.Hehasbeentherebeforeandrecommendsit.B.Hehearditisafamoustouristspot.C.Hewantstoavoidcrowdedplaces.D.Hethinksitisagoodplacetomeetpeople.参考答案：A8.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherschedule?A.Shehasabusyweekahead.B.Sheisfreealldaytomorrow.C.Sheneedstoworkovertime.D.Shehasalreadymadeotherplans.参考答案：A9.Whatisthefinaldecisionmadeintheconversation?A.TheywillgotothemuseumonSaturday.B.Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.C.Theywillnotgotothemuseum.D.Theywillcheckthemuseum'swebsitelater.参考答案：C10.Whatdoesthemandoattheendoftheconversation?A.Hesuggestsanotheractivitytodo.B.Heasksforthewoman'scontactinformation.C.Hetellsherhewillcallherlater.D.Hethanksherforthetalk.参考答案：C二、填空题（共10小题，每题2分）1.Themusicis_______thatIcan'thelpbutdance.参考答案：soexciting2.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishfor_______years.参考答案：three3.Ifyouwanttobeasuccessfultranslator,youneedtohaveagoodcommandof_______languages.参考答案：two4.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.参考答案：finish5.Mybrotheris_______thanme;hecansolvethemathproblemmorequickly.参考答案：taller6.Thehotelis_______tothebeach,soit'sveryconvenientfortourists.参考答案：close7.Wearegoingtohavea_______nextSaturdaytocelebrateourfriendship.参考答案：party8.Thebookisveryinteresting;Ican'tputit_______.参考答案：down9.Thetrainwillarriveat_______o'clockthisafternoon.参考答案：seven10.Theboyis_______hisparentstovisitthemuseumthisweekend.参考答案：going三、判断题（共10小题，每题2分）1.Themainideaofthepassageisthatpeopleshouldprotecttheenvironmentbyreducingwaste.参考答案：√2.Accordingtotheconversation,thewomanisgoingtobuyablueshirt.参考答案：×3.Themansuggeststhattheyshouldmeetatthelibraryat3o'clock.参考答案：×4.Thewomanisinterestedinlearninghowtoplaytheguitar.参考答案：√5.Themanthinksthatthemoviewillbeboring.参考答案：×6.Thewomanislookingforajobinarestaurant.参考答案：√7.Themanisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsnextweekend.参考答案：√8.Thewomanisastudentatthisuniversity.参考答案：√9.Themanrecommendsthatthewomanreadthebook"ToKillaMockingbird."参考答案：√10.Theweatherforecastpredictsrainfortomorrow.参考答案：√四、简答题（共8小题，每题2分）1.WhatisthemaintopicofUnit9intheNorthChinaNormalUniversityeditionofSeniorHighSchoolEnglishGrade1?参考答案：ThemaintopicofUnit9islisteningskills.2.Howcanyouimproveyourlisteningskillsaccordingtotheadvicegivenintheunit?参考答案：Toimprovelisteningskills,oneshouldpracticeregularly,listentodiversematerials,anduseeffectivestrategieslikepredictingandtakingnotes.3.Whatarethethreepartsofthelisteningtestinthisunit?参考答案：Thethreepartsofthelisteningtestinthisunitareconversations,interviews,andlectures.4.CanyounametwocommonmistakesthatstudentsmakewhenlisteningtoEnglish?参考答案：TwocommonmistakesstudentsmakewhenlisteningtoEnglishareassumingtheyknowwhatwillbesaidandnotpayingattentiontonon-verbalcues.5.Whyisitimportanttopredictthecontentofaconversationbeforelistening?参考答案：Predictingthecontentofaconversationbeforelisteningisimportantbecauseithelpsinfocusingonkeyinformationandimprovescomprehension.6.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon'tunderstandawordduringalisteningexercise?参考答案：Ifyoudon'tunderstandawordduringalisteningexercise,youshouldtrytoguessitsmeaningfromthecontext,lookitupinadictionary,oraskforclarificationifpossible.7.HowdoeslisteningtoEnglishsongshelpinlearningthelanguage?参考答案：ListeningtoEnglishsongshelpsinlearningthelanguagebyimprovingpronunciation,expandingvocabulary,andenhancingculturalunderstanding.8.Whatisthedifferencebetweenactivelisteningandpassivelistening?参考答案：Activelisteninginvolvesfullyconcentratingonthespeaker,understandingtheirmessage,andrespondingappropriately,whilepassivelisteningisjusthearingthewordswithoutengagingmentally.五、阅读理解题（共8小题，每题3分）Thelocalcommunitycenterishostingaseriesofworkshopstoimproveresidents'skillsandknowledge.Thefirstworkshop,scheduledfornextSaturday,isabasiccookingclassaimedatbeginners.LedbyChefMaria,theclasswillteachsimplerecipesandkitchensafety.Thesecondworkshop,onthefollowingSunday,isadigitalliteracyprogramdesignedtohelpseniorsnavigateonlineservices.Itwillcoveremailbasics,videocalls,andonlineshopping.Bothworkshopsarefreeandopentothepublic,withregistrationrequired.Spacesarelimited,sointerestedindividualsshouldsignupearlyatthecenter'sfrontdesk.Refreshmentswillbeprovidedduringeachsession.1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheworkshops?A.ToprovideentertainmentforlocalresidentsB.ToteachcookinganddigitalskillstocommunitymembersC.ToorganizesocialeventsfortheelderlyD.Topromotethecommunitycenter'sservices参考答案：B2.Whoistheinstructorforthecookingclass?A.AlocalseniorcitizenB.ChefMariaC.AcommunityvolunteerD.Thecenter'sdirector参考答案：B3.Whichofthefollowingtopicswillbecoveredinthedigitalliteracyprogram?A.AdvancedcookingtechniquesB.Emailbasics,videocalls,andonlineshoppingC.FitnessandnutritionD.Gardeningandhomeimprovement参考答案：B4.Whyareregistrationandlimitedspacesrequiredfortheworkshops?A.ToensureenoughmaterialsforeachparticipantB.TocontrolthenumberofattendeesforbettermanagementC.TochargeafeeforeachsessionD.Toprovidepersonalizedattentiontoeachstudent参考答案：B5.Wherecaninterestedindividualssignupfortheworkshops?A.OnlinethroughawebsiteB.Atthecommunitycenter'sfrontdeskC.Bycallingthecenter'shotlineD.Atthelocallibrary参考答案：B6.Willrefreshmentsbeprovidedduringtheworkshops?A.OnlyduringthecookingclassB.OnlyduringthedigitalliteracyprogramC.Yes,duringbothsessionsD.No,refreshmentsarenotoffered参考答案：C7.Whatdayoftheweekisthedigitalliteracyprogramscheduled?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.MondayD.Tuesday参考答案：B8.Isthedigitalliteracyprogramdesignedforaspecificagegroup?A.Yes,forchildrenunder12B.Yes,forseniorsC.Yes,forteenagersD.No,itisopentoallages参考答案：B标准答案与解析一、单项选择题1.参考答案：C解析：题干询问男士对女士去参观博物馆计划的暗示。选项A表示他同意并想一起去，选项B表示他认为她应该独自去更有趣，选项C表示他建议他们等到周末，选项D表示他怀疑她是否有时间去。根据对话内容，男士建议女士等到周末再去参观博物馆，因此选项C是正确答案。选项A和B与男士的建议不符，选项D不是男士的主要观点。2.参考答案：B解析：题干询问女士对男士建议的感受。选项A表示她很高兴并立即同意，选项B表示她犹豫需要更多时间考虑，选项C表示她失望不喜欢这个想法，选项D表示她困惑不明白他的理由。根据对话内容，女士对男士的建议表示犹豫，需要更多时间考虑，因此选项B是正确答案。选项A、C和D都与女士的反应不符。3.参考答案：B解析：题干询问对话的主要话题。选项A表示周末旅行的计划，选项B表示讨论参观博物馆的最佳时间，选项C表示安排去市中心的交通，选项D表示比较不同的旅游景点。根据对话内容，主要话题是讨论参观博物馆的最佳时间，因此选项B是正确答案。选项A、C和D都不是对话的主要话题。4.参考答案：A解析：题干询问男士建议女士做什么。选项A表示在线购买门票以省钱，选项B表示在非高峰时段参观博物馆，选项C表示等待折扣被提供，选项D表示查看博物馆的网站以获取更新。根据对话内容，男士建议女士在线购买门票以省钱，因此选项A是正确答案。选项B、C和D都不是男士的主要建议。5.参考答案：B解析：题干询问女士对博物馆的看法。选项A表示她认为它太贵了，选项B表示她相信它值得参观，选项C表示她不感兴趣去参观，选项D表示她认为它正在翻新。根据对话内容，女士认为博物馆值得参观，因此选项B是正确答案。选项A、C和D都与女士的看法不符。6.参考答案：A解析：题干询问男士要求女士做什么。选项A表示确认博物馆的开放时间，选项B表示去附近找咖啡馆吃饭，选项C表示带相机拍照，选项D表示找出租车带他们去。根据对话内容，男士要求女士确认博物馆的开放时间，因此选项A是正确答案。选项B、C和D都不是男士的要求。7.参考答案：A解析：题干询问男士建议参观博物馆的原因。选项A表示他以前去过并推荐它，选项B表示他听说它是一个著名的旅游景点，选项C表示他想避开拥挤的地方，选项D表示他认为它是一个好地方认识人。根据对话内容，男士建议参观博物馆是因为他以前去过并推荐它，因此选项A是正确答案。选项B、C和D都不是男士的主要理由。8.参考答案：A解析：题干询问女士关于她日程的说明。选项A表示她有一周忙碌的日程，选项B表示她明天整天都空闲，选项C表示她需要加班，选项D表示她已经做了其他计划。根据对话内容，女士表示她有一周忙碌的日程，因此选项A是正确答案。选项B、C和D都与女士的日程不符。9.参考答案：C解析：题干询问对话中做出的最终决定。选项A表示他们将在周六去参观博物馆，选项B表示他们下周将参观博物馆，选项C表示他们不会去参观博物馆，选项D表示他们稍后查看博物馆的网站。根据对话内容，最终决定是他们不会去参观博物馆，因此选项C是正确答案。选项A、B和D都不是最终的决策。10.参考答案：C解析：题干询问对话结束时男士做了什么。选项A表示他建议做其他活动，选项B表示他要求女士提供联系方式，选项C表示他告诉女士他稍后打电话给她，选项D表示他感谢她谈话。根据对话内容，男士告诉女士他稍后打电话给她，因此选项C是正确答案。选项A、B和D都不是男士在对话结束时的行为。二、填空题1.参考答案：soexciting解析：此空考查形容词的用法。根据句意“音乐太激动人心了，我忍不住跳舞”，应填入一个表示程度的形容词。soexciting意为“如此激动人心”，符合句意。其他选项如funny（有趣的）、loud（响亮的）等都不符合句意。2.参考答案：three解析：此空考查数字的用法。根据句意“她学习英语已经三年了”，应填入一个具体的数字。three意为“三”，符合句意。其他选项如two（两）、four（四）等都不符合句意。3.参考答案：two解析：此空考查名词的用法。根据句意“如果你想成为一名成功的翻译，你需要精通两种语言”，应填入一个表示数量的名词。two意为“两”，符合句意。其他选项如one（一）、three（三）等都不符合句意。4.参考答案：finish解析：此空考查动词的用法。根据句意“老师要求学生在下课前完成作业”，应填入一个表示动作的动词。finish意为“完成”，符合句意。其他选项如do（做）、make（做）等都不符合句意。5.参考答案：taller解析：此空考查形容词的比较级。根据句意“我哥哥比我高”，应填入一个表示比较的形容词。taller意为“更高的”，符合句意。其他选项如faster（更快的）、stronger（更强的）等都不符合句意。6.参考答案：close解析：此空考查形容词的用法。根据句意“酒店离海滩很近，所以对游客来说非常方便”，应填入一个表示距离的形容词。close意为“近的”，符合句意。其他选项如far（远的）、near（近的）等都不符合句意。7.参考答案：party解析：此空考查名词的用法。根据句意“我们下周六要举办一个聚会来庆祝我们的友谊”，应填入一个表示活动的名词。party意为“聚会”，符合句意。其他选项如dinner（晚餐）、meeting（会议）等都不符合句意。8.参考答案：down解析：此空考查副词的用法。根据句意“这本书很有趣，我放不下”，应填入一个表示方向的副词。down意为“向下”，符合句意。其他选项如up（向上）、away（离开）等都不符合句意。9.参考答案：seven解析：此空考查数字的用法。根据句意“火车今天下午七点到达”，应填入一个具体的数字。seven意为“七”，符合句意。其他选项如six（六）、eight（八）等都不符合句意。10.参考答案：going解析：此空考查动词的用法。根据句意“这个男孩正在和他的父母一起去参观博物馆”，应填入一个表示动作的动词。going意为“去”，符合句意。其他选项如coming（来）、leaving（离开）等都不符合句意。三、判断题1.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。文章主要讨论了人们应该通过减少废物来保护环境，这与文章的中心思想一致。2.参考答案：×解析：题干表述错误。根据对话内容，女士并没有提到要买一件蓝色的衬衫，而是讨论了其他颜色的衣服。3.参考答案：×解析：题干表述错误。男士建议他们在下午5点在图书馆见面，而不是3点。4.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。根据对话内容，女士表达了她对学习如何弹吉他的兴趣。5.参考答案：×解析：题干表述错误。男士认为这部电影会很有趣，而不是无聊。6.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。根据对话内容，女士正在寻找在一家餐厅的工作。7.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。男士提到他下周六要去看望他的祖父母。8.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。女士提到她是这所大学的学生。9.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。男士推荐女士阅读《杀死一只知更鸟》这本书。10.参考答案：√解析：题干表述正确。天气预报预测明天会有雨。四、简答题1.参考答案：ThemaintopicofUnit9islisteningskills.解析：Unit9focusesonimprovingstudents'abilitytounderstandspokenEnglishthroughvariouslisteningexercisesandstrategies.Thecontenttypicallycoversdifferenttypesoflisteningtasks,suchasconversations,interviews,andlectures,alongwithtechniquestoenhancecomprehension.ThisunitisdesignedtohelpstudentsdeveloptheskillsneededtosucceedinEnglishlisteningtestsandreal-lifecommunicationscenarios.2.参考答案：Toimprovelisteningskills,oneshouldpracticeregularly,listentodiversematerials,anduseeffectivestrategieslikepredictingandtakingnotes.解析：ImprovinglisteningskillsrequiresconsistentpracticeandexposuretoavarietyofEnglishlisteningmaterials,suchaspodcasts,newsbroadcasts,andconversations.Effectivestrategiesincludepredictingthecontentofaconversationbeforelistening,whichhelpsinfocusingonkeyinformation.Additionally,takingnoteswhilelisteningcanaidinretentionandcomprehension.Otherhelpfultechniquesincluderepeatingphrasesaloud,usingcontextclues,andseekingoutopportunitiestolistentonativespeakers.3.参考答案：Thethreepartsofthelisteningtestinthisunitareconversations,interviews,andlectures.解析：ThelisteningtestinUnit9typicallyconsistsofthreemainparts:conversations,interviews,andlectures.Conversationsinvolveeverydaydialoguesbetweentwoormorepeople,oftencoveringtopicslikedailyroutines,opinions,andrecommendations.Interviewsusuallyfeatureaquestion-and-answersessionbetweenaninterviewerandaguest,providinginsightsintospecificsubjectsorexperiences.Lecturesaremoreformalandcoveracademicorinformationalcontent,oftenpresentedbyaspeakeronaparticulartopic.Eachparttestsdifferentaspectsoflisteningcomprehension,suchasunderstandingmainideas,details,andspeaker'sintent.4.参考答案：TwocommonmistakesstudentsmakewhenlisteningtoEnglishareassumingtheyknowwhatwillbesaidandnotpayingattentiontonon-verbalcues.解析：Studentsoftenmakethemistakeofassumingtheyknowwhatwillbesaidnext,whichcanleadtoalackoffocusandmissedinformation.Anothercommonerrorisnotpayingattentiontonon-verbalcues,suchastoneofvoice,facialexpressions,andbodylanguage,whichcanprovideimportantcontextandmeaning.Additionally,studentsmaystrugglewithfastspeech,backgroundnoise,andunfamiliarvocabulary,allofwhichcanhindercomprehension.Beingawareofthesecommonmistakesandactivelyworkingtoavoidthemcansignificantlyimprovelisteningskills.5.参考答案：Predictingthecontentofaconversationbeforelisteningisimportantbecauseithelpsinfocusingonkeyinformationandimprovescomprehension.解析：Predictingthecontentofaconversationbeforelisteningisavaluablestrategythatenhancesunderstandingandretention.Byanticipatingthetopicandpossiblequestions,studentscanbetterfocusonrelevantdetailsandmakeconnectionsbetweenideas.Thispredictiveapproachalsohelpsinbuildinganticipationandinterest,makingthelisteningexperiencemoreengaging.Additionally,itpreparesstudentstorecognizeimportantinformationandfollowtheflowoftheconversationmoreeffectively.6.参考答案：Ifyoudon'tunderstandawordduringalisteningexercise,youshouldtrytoguessitsmeaningfromthecontext,lookitupinadictionary,oraskforclarificationifpossible.解析：Whenencounteringanunfamiliarwordduringalisteningexercise,it'simportanttofirsttrytoguessitsmeaningfromthecontext.Payingattentiontosurroundingwords,thespeaker'stone,andtheoveralltopiccanprovideclues.Ifthemeaningremainsunclear,lookingupthewordinadictionaryorusinganonlinetranslationtoolcanbehelpful.Inaclassroomsetting,askingtheteacheroraclassmateforclarificationisalsoaneffectivestrategy.Avoidinginterruptionsandcontinuingtolistenforfurthercontextcanalsoaidinunderstanding.7.参考答案：ListeningtoEnglishsongshelpsinlearningthelanguagebyimprovingpronunciation,expandingvocabulary,andenhancingculturalunderstanding.解析：ListeningtoEnglishsongsisanenjoyableandeffectivewaytolearnthelanguage.Ithelpsimprovepronunciationbyallowingstudentstohearhownativespeakersarticulatewordsandphrases.Songsalsointroducenewvocabularyandidiomsinanaturalandmemorablecontext.Additionally,listeningtosongsfromdifferentculturescanenhanceculturalunderstandingandprovideinsightsintovarioustraditionsandperspectives.Therhythmandmelodyofsongscanalsoaidinmemorizationandretentionofnewwordsandphrases.8.参考答案：Activelisteninginvolvesfullyconcentratingonthespeaker,understandingtheirmessage,andrespondingappropriately,whilepassivelisteningisjusthearingthewordswithoutengagingmentally.解析：Activelisteningisaprocessthatinvolvesfullyconcentratingonthespeaker,understandingtheirmessage,andrespondingappropriatelytoshowengagementandcomprehension.Itrequi