2026年高等学校英语应用能力三级（A级）考试真题及详细答案解析

2026年高等学校英语应用能力三级（A级）考试真题及详细答案解析考试说明：本试卷总分100分，考试时间120分钟。试题严格参照全国高等学校英语应用能力三级统考大纲命题，包含听力理解、词汇与结构、阅读理解、翻译、书面写作五大题型，适配高职高专及大专院校英语三级考试备考使用。PartⅠListeningComprehension(20points)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionAShortDialogues(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortdialogues.Attheendofeachdialogue,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththedialogueandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.YoushouldchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.A.AtabankB.AtarestaurantC.AtabookstoreD.Atahospital2.A.ShewillgoonatripB.ShewillstudyathomeC.ShewillworkovertimeD.Shewillvisitherfriend3.A.$20B.$30C.$40D.$504.A.ThemanislateforthemeetingB.ThemeetingiscanceledC.ThemeetingisputoffD.Themanmissesthebus5.A.Hedoesn’tlikethemovieB.HehasseenthemoviebeforeC.HeistoobusytoseethemovieD.Hewillseethemovietonight6.A.RainyB.SunnyC.WindyD.Cloudy7.A.BuyanewcomputerB.RepairtheoldcomputerC.BorrowacomputerD.Sellhiscomputer8.A.8:00B.8:30C.9:00D.9:309.A.TeacherandstudentB.DoctorandpatientC.BossandemployeeD.Customerandwaiter10.A.HeagreeswiththewomanB.HedisagreeswiththewomanC.HeisnotsureaboutitD.Hedoesn’tcareaboutitSectionBShortPassages(5points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.PassageOne11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.HowtolearnEnglishwellB.HowtomakedailyplansC.TheimportanceofmorningexerciseD.Thewaytokeephealthy12.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledoeverymorning?A.ReadbooksB.DoexerciseC.DrinkwaterD.HavebreakfastearlyPassageTwo13.Wheredoesthespeakerwork?A.InaschoolB.InasupermarketC.InatravelagencyD.Inahospital14.Whatserviceisthemostpopularrecently?A.CitytourB.CountrysidetripC.OverseastravelD.Familycamping15.Whatcancustomersgetforfree?A.TravelticketsB.GuidebooksC.HotelroomsD.SouvenirsSectionCSpotDictation(5points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom16to20withtheexactwordsorphrasesyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckyouranswers.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkfromhome.Thisworkingwayhasmany__16__.First,itsavesalotoftimeondailycommuting.Peopledonotneedtohurrytotakebusesorsubwayseverymorning.Second,itmakesworkmore__17__.Workerscanarrangetheirworkingtimeproperlyandbalanceworkandlife.Besides,workingfromhomecanreduce__18__costsforcompanies.However,italsohassome__19__.Itiseasyforpeopletogetdistractedathome,whichmayaffectworkefficiency.Ingeneral,workingfromhomeisa__20__choiceformodernworkers.PartⅡVocabulary&Structure(20points)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsandphrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfulandgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionAMultipleChoice(10points)1.Wewillholdawelcomepartyto____thenewemployeesnextFriday.A.welcomeB.celebrateC.greetD.honor2.Ifyou____hardlastterm,youwouldhavepassedtheexameasily.A.studyB.studiedC.havestudiedD.hadstudied3.Thecompanyhas____anewpolicytoimproveworkingefficiency.A.carriedoutB.takenoutC.putoffD.turnedoff4.____isknowntoall,practicemakesperfect.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.Which5.Ihavenoidea____hewillcometothemeetingornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how6.Allthestudentsarerequired____theclassroombefore6p.m.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left7.Themoreyoupractice,the____progressyouwillmake.A.muchB.moreC.manyD.most8.Shewassotired____shefellasleepimmediately.A.thatB.soC.asD.when9.Thebook____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when10.You____finishthetasktoday,youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’tSectionBBankedCloze(10points)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosethebestanswer.Readingisoneofthebestwaystoimproveourselves.Itcan__21__uswithrichknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.Whenwereaddifferentkindsofbooks,wecanlearnnewskills,understanddifferentculturesand__22__ourthinkingability.Readingisnotonlyahobbybutalsoalifelong__23__.Inmodernsociety,manypeoplearebusywithworkandstudy,andthey__24__littletimeonreading.Somepeoplethinkreadingisboringanduseless,butthisideaistotally__25__.Agoodbookislikeagoodfriend.Itcancomfortuswhenweare__26__andencourageuswhenwefeelfrustrated.Toformagoodreadinghabit,wecanmakeadailyreading__27__.Wecanspend30minutesreadingeverydaybeforesleeping.Gradually,wewillfindthatreadinghasbecomean__28__partofourlife.Ithelpsusgrow__29__andbecomemoresensible.Inshort,readingbringsusendless__30__andbenefits.21.A.provideB.offerC.giveD.supply22.A.improveB.increaseC.riseD.lift23.A.habitB.activityC.journeyD.task24.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay25.A.wrongB.rightC.correctD.proper26.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.calm27.A.planB.ruleC.scheduleD.project28.A.importantB.ordinaryC.uselessD.simple29.A.upB.outC.inD.on30.A.surpriseB.joyC.troubleD.pressurePartⅢReadingComprehension(30points)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Nowadays,onlineshoppinghasbecomeapopularwayofconsumptionformostpeople.Comparedwithtraditionalofflineshopping,onlineshoppinghasobviousadvantages.Firstofall,itisextremelyconvenient.Peoplecanbuyallkindsofgoodsathomewithjustamobilephoneorcomputer,withoutgoingouttoshoppingmalls.Itsavesalotoftimeandenergy.Secondly,onlineproductsareusuallycheaperthanphysicalstores.Onlineshopsdonotneedtopayhighrentandlaborcosts,sotheycanoffermorefavorablepricestocustomers.Inaddition,onlineshoppinghasawealthofproductcategories.Fromdailynecessitiestoelectronicproducts,fromclothestobooks,consumerscanchoosefromthousandsofproductsonline.However,onlineshoppingalsohasshortcomings.Consumerscannottouchortryonproductsinperson,soitiseasytobuygoodsthatdonotmatchthedescription.Meanwhile,someonlinemerchantsmaysellfakeandshoddyproducts,whichwilldamageconsumers’rightsandinterests.Therefore,whenshoppingonline,peopleshouldchooseregularplatformsandreputablemerchantstoensureshoppingsafety.31.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlineshoppingmentionedinthepassage?A.ItisfastandsafeB.ItisconvenientandcheapC.IthasnofakeproductsD.Itsaveslivingcosts32.Whyareonlineproductscheaper?A.ThequalityofonlineproductsisworseB.OnlineshopshaveloweroperatingcostsC.OnlinemerchantsmakelessprofitD.Onlineplatformsoffersubsidies33.Whatproblemmayonlineshoppingbring?A.Itwastespeople’stimeB.ItlimitsproductchoicesC.ItmaycauseshoppingrisksD.Itincreaseslaborcosts34.Whatsuggestiondoesthepassagegivetoonlineshoppers?A.BuycheapproductsonlyB.AvoidshoppingonlineC.ChooseformalshoppingplatformsD.Shopwithfriendstogether35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout____.A.thedevelopmentofonlineshoppingB.advantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineshoppingC.howtoavoidonlineshoppingrisksD.thedifferencebetweenonlineandofflineshoppingPassage2Timemanagementisanessentialskillforeveryone,especiallyforstudentsandofficeworkers.Manypeoplefeelthattimeisalwaysnotenough,andtheyoftenfailtofinishtheirtasksontime.Themainreasonisthattheydonothaveareasonabletimemanagementplan.Effectivetimemanagementcanhelppeopleimproveworkandstudyefficiency.First,weshouldmakeacleardailyplan.Listallthetasksthatneedtobefinishedeveryday,andclassifythemaccordingtopriority.Finishimportantandurgenttasksfirst,andarrangetrivialtasksproperly.Second,weshouldavoidprocrastination.Manypeopleareusedtoputtingofftoday’sworktotomorrow,whichwillleadtoaccumulatedtasksandgreatpressure.Third,weshouldmakefulluseoffragmentedtime.Waitingforbuses,queuingupandrestingbreaksareallavailablefragmentedtime.Wecanusethistimetomemorizewords,sortoutworkideasorreadshortarticles.Inaddition,weneedtoarrangeresttimereasonably.Properrestcanrelievefatigueandmakeusmoreenergetictofinishfollow-uptasks.Masteringtimemanagementskillswillhelpusarrangeourlifeinorder,improvepersonalefficiencyandachieveourlifegoalsbetter.36.Whydomanypeoplefeeltimeisinsufficient?A.TheyhavetoomanytasksB.TheylackreasonabletimemanagementC.TheyworktoohardD.Theyhavenoresttime37.Whatisthefirststepofeffectivetimemanagement?A.AvoidprocrastinationB.UsefragmentedtimeC.MakeadailytaskplanD.Arrangeresttime38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procrastination”mean?A.拖延B.专注C.高效D.懈怠39.Whichofthefollowingisfragmentedtime?A.WholemorningworkingtimeB.NightsleepingtimeC.WaitingtimeinaqueueD.Fixedstudytime40.Whatisthebenefitoftimemanagement?A.IthelpspeoplehavemorefreetimeB.ItimprovesworkandstudyefficiencyC.ItmakespeopleavoidallpressureD.IthelpspeoplefinishtasksperfectlyPassage3Environmentalprotectionhasbecomeaglobalissueinrecentyears.Withtherapiddevelopmentofindustryandtransportation,environmentalpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Airpollution,waterpollutionandwhitepollutionhaveseriouslyaffectedpeople’shealthylifeandecologicalbalance.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotonlytheresponsibilityofthegovernmentandenterprises,butalsotheobligationofeveryindividual.Indailylife,wecanstartfromsmallthingstoprotecttheenvironment.Firstly,wecansaveresources.Turnofflightsandtapsintimetosaveelectricityandwater.Savepaperandavoidwastingdailysupplies.Secondly,weshouldadvocatelow-carbonlife.Choosewalking,cyclingorpublictransportationinsteadofprivatecarsasmuchaspossible,whichcanreduceexhaustemissions.Thirdly,weneedtoclassifygarbagecorrectly.Recyclablegarbage,kitchengarbageandharmfulgarbageshouldbeplacedseparatelytofacilitatecentralizedprocessingandrecycling.Agoodecologicalenvironmentisthefoundationofhumansurvivalanddevelopment.Everyone’ssmalleffortswillconvergeintogreatpowertoprotecttheearth.Onlywheneveryoneparticipatesinenvironmentalprotectioncanwebuildagreenandsustainablehome.41.Whatcausesseriousenvironmentalpollution?A.ThegrowthofpopulationB.ThedevelopmentofindustryandtransportationC.NaturaldisastersD.Excessivedeforestation42.Whoshouldtakeresponsibilityforenvironmentalprotection?A.OnlythegovernmentB.OnlyenterprisesC.Government,enterprisesandeveryindividualD.Onlyenvironmentalworkers43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadailyenvironmentalprotectionbehavior?A.SavingwaterandelectricityB.DrivingprivatecarseverydayC.ClassifyinggarbageD.Savingpaperresources44.Whatisthepurposeofgarbageclassification?A.ReducedailywasteB.MaketheenvironmentcleandirectlyC.FacilitatecentralizedprocessingandrecyclingD.Savelivingspace45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHarmofEnvironmentalPollutionB.WaysofDailyEnvironmentalProtectionC.GlobalEnvironmentalProblemsD.EnvironmentalProtectionStartsfromMePartⅣTranslation(15points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingfivesentencesfromEnglishintoChinese.1.Aslongaswekeepworkinghard,wewillsurelyachieveourdreamsinthefuture.2.Itisveryimportantforyoungpeopletodevelopgoodlivingandlearninghabits.3.Thelibraryprovidesaquietandcomfortableenvironmentforstudentstostudy.4.Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,people’slifehasbecomemoreconvenient.5.Teamworkspiritisessentialforthesuccessofaproject.PartⅤWriting(15points)Directions:WriteashortessayonthetopicHowtoKeepaHealthyLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:1.健康生活方式的重要性2.保持健康生活方式的具体做法（饮食、运动、作息）3.总结感悟2026年英语三级真题详细答案及解析PartⅠListeningComprehension参考答案SectionA1-5:BACAC6-10:ABCABSectionB11-15:ABCDBSectionC16.advantages17.flexible18.operating19.disadvantages20.suitable听力解析：本部分听力素材贴合日常工作、学习、生活场景，对话及短文语速贴合三级统考标准，无生僻词汇，重点考查考生对日常交际、场景细节及主旨信息的抓取能力。PartⅡVocabulary&Structure答案及解析SectionA1.A解析：welcomesb为固定搭配，意为“欢迎某人”，契合“举办欢迎派对迎接新员工”语境；celebrate侧重庆祝节日、喜事，greet侧重日常打招呼，honor侧重致敬。2.D解析：虚拟语气，主句为wouldhavedone，从句需用haddone，表示与过去事实相反的假设。3.A解析：carryoutpolicy为固定搭配，意为“实施政策”；takeout取出，putoff推迟，turnoff关闭。4.B解析：asisknowntoall为固定句型，意为“众所周知”。5.A解析：whether...ornot为固定搭配，引导宾语从句，表“是否”。6.B解析：requiresbtodosth被动形式为berequiredtodosth，意为“被要求做某事”。7.B解析：the+比较级，the+比较级固定句型，意为“越……越……”，progress为不可数名词，用more修饰。8.A解析：so...that...结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。9.B解析：定语从句，先行词为book（物），关系代词用which。10.C解析：needn’t表示“不必”，根据后句“可以明天上交”可知，今天不必完成任务；mustn’t禁止，can’t不能，shouldn’t不应该。SectionBBankedCloze21-25:AACBA26-30:BAAAB核心解析：21题providesbwithsth为固定搭配；24题spendtimeonsth为固定用法；25题根据转折连词but可知，这种想法是错误的；全文围绕阅读的益处展开，语境贴合日常认知，侧重固定搭配与语义辨析。PartⅢReadingComprehension答案及解析Passage131.B解析：文章前两段明确提到网购便捷、价格低廉两大核心优势。32.B解析：第二段第二句说明，网店无需高额房租和人工成本，所以售价更低。33.C解析：第三段提及网购存在货不对板、假冒伪劣产品等