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2025年广西2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试题库(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Themeetingwaspostponedbecausethe______oftheroomwasinadequate.
A.size
B.dimension
C.capacity
D.measure2、Sheinsistedthatshe______themistake.
A.notmake
B.didn’tmake
C.hadn’tmade
D.wouldn’tmake3、Heisalways______withhiswork,evenwhenheistired.
A.impatient
B.concerned
C.occupied
D.convinced4、Isuggestthatwe______ameetingtomorrow.
A.have
B.willhave
C.shouldhave
D.arehaving5、IfIhadknownthetruthearlier,I______differentdecisions.
A.wouldmake
B.wouldhavemade
C.wouldbemaking
D.wouldhavebeenmaking6、Heisso______thathenevertellsanyonewhathereallythinks.
A.cautious
B.careful
C.honest
D.frank7、Idon’tknowhowhemanagedto______suchadifficultproblem.
A.accomplish
B.overcome
C.solve
D.deal8、Themanagersaidthathe______toattendtheconference.
A.wouldlike
B.wouldhaveliked
C.wouldbeliking
D.wouldliketo9、Ifyoudon’tgototheparty,______.
A.Iwilleither
B.sowillI
C.neitherwillI
D.Iwillnoteither10、They______thenewpolicysinceitwasintroduced.
A.havediscussed
B.discussed
C.willdiscuss
D.werediscussing11、Thestars______clearlyintheskylastnight.
A.wereshining
B.hadshone
C.areshining
D.wouldshine12、Wehavethreedays______theproject.
A.tocomplete
B.complete
C.completing
D.tocompleting13、Shelookedasifshe______somethingimportant.
A.wasgoingtosay
B.wouldsay
C.hadsaid
D.hadgonetosay14、Heissaid______anewcompanynextmonth.
A.tostart
B.tobestarting
C.tohavestarted
D.tostartup15、Ican’thelpbut______herforherconstanthelp.
A.thank
B.tothank
C.thanking
D.thanked16、Afterhefinishedhishomework,he______tohisroom.
A.went
B.wentback
C.goesback
D.wasgoingback17、Threeyearsago,he______inasmallvillage.
A.usedtolive
B.wasusedtoliving
C.isusedtoliving
D.usedtoliving18、Thecompanysellsproductsthatare______inthemarket.
A.indemand
B.inneed
C.inrequest
D.inrequirement19、Theadvertisement______theproduct’sbenefits.
A.highlights
B.highlights
C.emphasized
D.emphasizes20、Heismore______thanhisbrotherinsolvingproblems.
A.capable
B.capableof
C.capablewith
D.capablefor21、Itisnecessary______thebookbeforeyouwriteasummary.
A.toread
B.thatyouread
C.foryoutoread
D.thatyoureading22、Youshouldnotjudgeaperson______thefirsttimeyoumeethim.
A.until
B.on
C.by
D.in23、Hekeptthemachinerunningeventhoughitwasverynoisy.
A.though
B.although
C.evenif
D.unless24、Whenthenewscame,theywereall______.
A.happy
B.excited
C.delighted
D.glad25、Heisoldenough______thedecisionhimself.
A.tomake
B.make
C.making
D.tobemaking26、Themanager______usforthemistakewemade.
A.blamed
B.told
C.punished
D.scolded27、I’mtired.IthinkI’llgotobedearly.
A.SodoI
B.SoamI
C.NeitherdoI
D.NeitheramI28、Hegaveupsmoking______itwasbadforhishealth.
A.inorderto
B.inorderthat
C.becauseof
D.asaresult29、She______inthelibrarywhenthephonerang.
A.wasreading
B.reads
C.hadread
D.read30、It’snotclearwho______theresponsibilityfortheaccident.
A.willtake
B.wouldtake
C.took
D.hastaken第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
ItwasarainydaywhenMarydecidedtogooutforawalk.Shehadplannedtostayathomeallday,butsomethingmadeherchangehermind.Asshewalkedalongthequietstreet,shenoticedasmallflowershop.Itwas31_______andcolorful,withflowersbloomingineverycorner.Sheenteredandwasgreetedbytheowner,whowasveryfriendly.Marywas32______bythearrangementoftheflowersandaskedifshecouldbuyone.Theowner33______herabouquetandsaiditwouldcheerherup.Marythankedhimandlefttheshopwithasmileonherface.Shecontinuedwalking,andtherain34_______tostop.Shefelthappyand35_______thatshehadmadetherightdecision.31、A.always
B.rarely
C.never
D.seldom
32、A.confused
B.interested
C.moved
D.impressed
33、A.gave
B.offered
C.lent
D.passed
34、A.offered
B.began
C.seemed
D.appeared
35、A.expected
B.agreed
C.realized
D.needed【文章内容】
Anotherday,amanfoundawalletonthestreet.Hepickeditupandopenedit.Therewasalotofmoneyandsome36_______inside.Hethoughtaboutreturningittotheowner,butthenhedecidedtokeepitforhimself.37_______heputitinhispocket,apoliceofficercameandaskedhim38_______hehadfoundthewallet.Themantriedtomakeupanexcuse,buttheofficer39_______himandsaidhewouldtakeittothepolicestation.Themanfelt40_______andreturnedthewallet.36、A.papers
B.notes
C.documents
D.cards
37、A.As
B.While
C.When
D.Before
38、A.why
B.where
C.which
D.what
39、A.believed
B.convinced
C.caught
D.shook
40、A.nervous
B.guilty
C.ashamed
D.worried【文章内容】
Hehadalwayswantedtotravel,butheneverhadthechance.41_______yearsago,whenhewasyoung,hedreamedofvisitingdifferentcountries.However,42_______hewasbusywithwork,hecouldn’tmakeit.Nowthatheisfree,heisplanninghis43_______.HewantstogotoJapanbecauseithasarichcultureandbeautiful44_______.Healsowantstoseethe45_______oftheGreatWall.41、A.Ten
B.Ten
C.Ten
D.Ten
42、A.so
B.because
C.although
D.unless
43、A.trip
B.journey
C.excursion
D.tour
44、A.scenery
B.view
C.sights
D.landscape
45、A.beauty
B.views
C.sight
D.look【文章内容】
Thegovernmentisplanningtobuildanewparkinthecitycenter.46_______peopleareexcitedabouttheproject,someareworriedaboutitsimpactontheexistingbuildings.47_______theparkwillbeagreenspace,itcouldalso48_______thehistoricalarea.49_______thecityneedsmoregreenareas,itshouldn’tcomeatthe50_______ofitsheritage.46、A.While
B.Although
C.As
D.Because
47、A.Though
B.However
C.Whereas
D.Therefore
48、A.damage
B.destroy
C.affect
D.influence
49、A.If
B.Although
C.While
D.Eventhough
50、A.cost
B.price
C.expense
D.expenditure【文章内容】
Peopleoftensaythattimeismoney,butIthinkthattimeissomethingevenmorevaluable.51_______itisnoteasytomakemoney,itisevenhardertomaketime.52_______youhavewastedtime,youcannevergetitback.So,weshouldmakethebestuseofourtime.53_______itissaid,timewaitsfornoone.54_______wedonottakeactionnow,wewillregretitlater.And55_______welearntovaluetime,ourliveswillbecomemoremeaningful.51、A.Though
B.Although
C.While
D.As
52、A.Once
B.If
C.Unless
D.Whenever
53、A.As
B.Like
C.Asif
D.Justas
54、A.Unless
B.If
C.Whether
D.So
55、A.aslongas
B.asif
C.onlyif
D.eventhough第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopular.PeoplecanbuyalmostanythingfromtheirhomesusingtheInternet.However,therearesomeproblemswiththistrend.First,peoplecaneasilylosetrackoftheirspending.Second,thereisariskoffraudandfakeproducts.Third,itisdifficulttoreturngoodsthatyoudon’tlike.Expertssaythatweshouldbecarefulwhenshoppingonlinetoprotectourselvesfromthesedangers.51、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Onlineshoppingisthebestwaytobuygoods.
B.Theadvantagesofonlineshopping.
C.Theproblemsofonlineshopping.
D.Thefutureofonlineshopping.52、Accordingtothepassage,whyisonlineshoppingnotalwayssafe?
A.Becauseitistooeasy.
B.Becauseitishardtoreturngoods.
C.Becausethereareproblemslikefraudandfakeproducts.
D.Becausepeoplespendtoomuchtimeshopping.53、Whatisthefirstproblemmentionedinthepassage?
A.Fraudandfakeproducts.
B.Difficultiesinreturninggoods.
C.Spendinglimit.
D.Missingoutongoods.54、Thepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshoulddowhat?
A.SpendmoremoneyontheInternet.
B.Takemoretimetoshoponline.
C.Becarefulandprotectthemselves.
D.Buymoregoodsonline.55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlineshopping?
A.Positive.
B.Neutral.
C.Critical.
D.Indifferent.PassageTwo
【文章内容】
Globalwarmingisoneofthebiggestenvironmentalproblemstoday.Itiscausedbytheincreasedlevelsofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.Thesegasestrapheatandleadtorisingtemperatures.ScientistsarewarningthattheEarthcouldfaceseriousconsequencesifwedon’treduceouremissions.So,itisimportantthatwetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?
A.Environmentalpollution.
B.Globalwarming.
C.Thecausesofglobalwarming.
D.Theeffectsofglobalwarming.57、Whatcausesglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?
A.Carbonmonoxideandothergases.
B.Carbondioxideandothergreenhousegases.
C.Smokeanddust.
D.Waterpollution.58、Whatistheeffectofgreenhousegasesmentionedinthepassage?
A.Lowtemperature.
B.Decreasingrainfall.
C.Risingtemperatures.
D.Decreasingoxygenlevels.59、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestpeopleshoulddo?
A.Increasetheiremissions.
B.Donothing.
C.Takeactiontoreduceemissions.
D.Avoidusingtechnology.60、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsglobalwarming?
A.Uncertain.
B.Worried.
C.Surprised.
D.Happy.PassageThree
【文章内容】
Manystudentsfinditdifficulttoconcentrateduringtheexam.Thisisbecausetheyarenervousandmayevenbeinastateofstress.Expertssuggestthattheyshouldpreparewellinadvance,getenoughsleepandgetsomeexercise.Theseactionshelptoreducestressandcreateabettermentalstate.Also,somestudentsfindithelpfultotakeshortbreaksduringrevision.However,notallstudentsfindthiseffective.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Howtostudyfortheexam.
B.Students’difficultiesduringexams.
C.Waystoreducestress.
D.Theimportanceofrevision.62、Whydomanystudentshavetroubleduringexams?
A.Becausetheystudytoolate.
B.Becausetheyarenervousandmaybestressed.
C.Becausetheydon’tknowtheanswers.
D.Becausetheyhavenotimeforrevision.63、Accordingtothepassage,whathelpsstudentsreducestress?
A.Readingmore.
B.Preparingwellinadvance.
C.Takingabreakfromstudying.
D.BothBandC.64、Whatistheattitudeofthepassagetowardsshortbreaksduringrevision?
A.Doubtful.
B.Favorable.
C.Neutral.
D.Opposed.65、Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?
A.Shortbreaksarenoteffectiveforallstudents.
B.Studentsshouldpreparewell.
C.Studentsshouldgetmoresleep.
D.Stressisthemainproblemforstudents.PassageFour
【文章内容】
Theroleoftechnologyineducationhasbecomeahottopicinrecentyears.Somebelievethatitimproveslearningandmakeseducationmoreaccessible.Othersarguethatitreducesface-to-faceinteractionandcanleadtodistractions.Whilesomestudentsfindonlineresourceshelpful,othersfeelthattheyarenotaseffectiveastraditionalmethods.Inmyopinion,technologyshouldbeusedwiselytosupport,notreplace,traditionalteaching.66、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Theadvantagesoftechnologyineducation.
B.Theroleoftechnologyineducation.
C.Thedisadvantagesoftechnologyineducation.
D.Theimportanceoftraditionalteaching.67、Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheroleoftechnology?
A.Itshouldreplacetraditionalteaching.
B.Itshouldsupporttraditionalteaching.
C.Itisnotusefultostudents.
D.Itismoreeffectivethantraditionalmethods.68、Whatistheauthor’sviewononlineresources?
A.Theyarenotaseffectiveastraditionalmethods.
B.Theyaremorehelpful.
C.Theyarenotuseful.
D.Theyareveryhelpful.69、Accordingtothepassage,whatcantechnologydo?
A.Improvelearningandmakeeducationmoreaccessible.
B.Reduceface-to-faceinteraction.
C.Leadtodistractions.
D.Replacetraditionalmethods.70、Whatistheoppositeoftheauthor’sopinion?
A.Technologyimproveslearning.
B.Technologyreplacesteachers.
C.Technologyisnotuseful.
D.Technologyshouldbeusedwisely.第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)Sheisverywillingtohelpothers.
(2)Theproblemisnotasseriousasitseems.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)他一直想成为一名作家。
(2)我们应该珍惜时间,因为它是无价的。
(3)这个计划的目标是提高学生的学习成绩。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封感谢信
内容:感谢你的朋友在你生病期间给予的帮助和关心。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文
话题:要注重身体健康,因为它对学习和工作至关重要。参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:CBCBCAACBC
11-20:ACBDABABCC
21-30:ABDACACDAB解析:
1.capacity表示容量,与“inadequate”搭配恰当;
2.insisted后接宾语从句,动词用原形;
3.occupied表示被占用,强调状态;
4.suggest后接宾语从句时,动词用原形;
5.“IfIhadknown”为过去完成时,后接虚拟语气“wouldhavemade”;
6.“be”后接形容词,表示“足够有把握”;
7.“solve”用于解决问题;
8.“wouldlike”表示愿望;
9.“neither…nor”用于否定句;
10.“indemand”为固定搭配,表示“受欢迎”;
11.表示现在完成时;
12.“have”后接不定式;
13.“asif”引导虚拟语气;
14.“issaidto”结构;
15.“can’thelpbut”后接动词原形;
16.“gotobed”为固定搭配;
17.“usedto”表示过去常常;
18.“be”后接动词原形;
19.“inorderto”表示目的;
20.“inorderthat”引导目的状语从句;
21.“afewyearsago”为过去时间;
22.“because”表示原因;
23.“plan”后接名词;
24.“beautiful”后接名词复数;
25.“theview”表示风景;
26.“aslongas”表示条件;
27.“once”表示过去;
28.“make”后接名词;
29.“asif”引导虚拟语气;
30.“while”表示对比关系。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:ADBCDACDAB
41-50:BDACDCABDB解析:
31.“always”表示“总是”,与“quiet”搭配;
32.“impressed”表示“留下印象”;
33.“offered”表示“提供”;
34.“seemed”表示“看起来”;
35.“realized”表示“意识到”;
36.“papers”指纸张如票据;
37.“When”表时间;
38.“why”表示“为什么”;
39.“caught”表示“立即抓住”;
40.“guilty”表示“内疚”;
41.“Although”表示让步;
42.“because”表示原因;
43.“trip”指旅行;
44.“scenery”表示风景;
45.“view”表观点;
46.“While”表示对比;
47.“As”引出观点;
48.“affect”表示影响;
49.“Unless”表示条件;
50.“expense”正式且搭配自然;
51.“Though”引出转折;
52.“once”引出时间条件;
53.“asif”引导虚拟语气;
54.“unless”表示条件关系;
55.“aslongas”表示条件。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:CBCCC
PassageTwo:56-60:BCCAB
PassageThree:61-65:BBDAA
PassageFour:66-70:BADAB解析:
51.主旨是讲在线购物的问题;
52.问题包括假货、难以退货;
53.“Becareful”是建议;
54.“difficult”与“notaseffective”对应;
55.“notallstudentsfindthiseffective”说明态度不一致。
56.主题是全球变暖;
57.“carbondioxide”是最关键;
58.“risingtemperatures”为主旨;
59.“t
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