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2025年江西英语专升本考试真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Theboywasinjured______theaccident.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by2、Iwouldhavegonetotheparty______youhadinvitedme.
A.if
B.unless
C.although
D.because3、Shewassotiredthatshecouldn’t______anymore.
A.stand
B.stood
C.standing
D.stands4、______youareastudent,youshouldstudyhard.
A.Though
B.Because
C.As
D.Since5、Thenewscame______hehadwonthescholarship.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.as6、Itissaidthatthemoonlight______thelakeinasilvercolor.
A.reflected
B.reflects
C.reflecting
D.reflect7、Heaskedme______Iwouldgotothemeeting.
A.that
B.what
C.if
D.whether8、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview______thisone.
A.than
B.as
C.like
D.with9、Shekepttheroom______eventhoughitwasverycold.
A.clean
B.cleaning
C.toclean
D.cleaned10、Theteacheremphasizedthatstudentsshould______theirhomeworkontime.
A.handin
B.handout
C.handover
D.handdown11、Itisnotclear______theprojectwillbecompletedbynextmonth.
A.whether
B.if
C.that
D.when12、Weweresurprisedtosee______alargecrowdgatheredoutsidetheschool.
A.that
B.how
C.what
D.when13、Heimmediatelyapologized______themistakehehadmade.
A.for
B.to
C.with
D.of14、Sheisnotusedto______inthemorning.
A.getup
B.gettingup
C.getsup
D.togetup15、Unlessyoustudyhard,you______notpasstheexam.
A.will
B.can
C.may
D.should16、Shesuggested______atriptothecountryside.
A.taking
B.totake
C.take
D.takes17、Thereason______hewasabsentisthathewassick.
A.why
B.that
C.because
D.for18、Those______liveinthecityaremorelikelytobestressed.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose19、Itisimportanttorememberthattheworldisnot______welivein.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where20、Heprefers______inbedratherthangoout.
A.tostay
B.staying
C.tostay
D.stay21、Pleasemakesurethatthereportis______beforeyousubmitit.
A.finished
B.finishing
C.tofinish
D.finishes22、Thebookissaid______bythefamouswriter.
A.towrite
B.tobewritten
C.tohavewritten
D.tobewriting23、Iamlookingforwardto______youagainsoon.
A.see
B.seeing
C.tosee
D.sees24、SheisinterestedinstudyingFrench,butsheisnotsure______sheshouldtakeit.
A.whether
B.if
C.when
D.how25、Thedecisionwasmade______themeeting.
A.after
B.at
C.during
D.before26、Hehasbeenworkinghere______hegraduatedfromuniversity.
A.since
B.for
C.when
D.before27、WhenIgottothestation,thetrain______alreadyleft.
A.had
B.hadbeen
C.hadgone
D.hadleft28、Iprefertea______coffee.
A.to
B.than
C.from
D.with29、Itis______todothejobwithoutanytraining.
A.dangerous
B.danger
C.dangerously
D.dangered30、Hewaspraisedfor______suchagoodreport.
A.writing
B.writes
C.towrite
D.written第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstocommunicate.Theseletterswereoftensentthroughthepostoffice.Today,wehavemorewaystostayintouch.Manypeopleusesocialmediaplatformstosharetheirthoughtsandfeelings.However,eventhoughtechnologyhasmadecommunicationeasier,somepeoplestillbelievethatwritinglettersisbetter.Lettersallowformorethoughtfulexpressionandcanbekeptasmemories.Peoplecanalsoexpresstheirfeelingsmoredeeplyinletters.Ontheotherhand,socialmediaisfastandconvenient.Itis____31____toreadandwritemessagesquickly.Still,somepeoplethinkthat____32____islesspersonalthanwritingletters.Theyfeelthatlettersaremoremeaningful.Itis____33____forapersontofeelconnectedtoanotherpersonthroughaletter.Somepeoplealsobelievethat____34____letterscanhelptobuildstrongerrelationships.Thoughitisnotaspopularasbefore,letterwritingisstillanimportantskill.Itcanbe____35____inmanyareasoflife,suchasjobapplicationsandofficialcommunications.Inaddition,learningtowriteletterscanimproveone’slanguageability.Itrequiresattentiontodetailandagoodunderstandingofgrammarandstyle.Inaworldwhereeverythingisdigital,theabilitytowriteaproperletterisnot____36____.Therefore,itisstillnecessarytoteachstudentshowtowriteletters.31、A.quick
B.quickly
C.quickness
D.quickening32、A.writing
B.reading
C.sending
D.receiving33、A.special
B.personal
C.important
D.necessary34、A.using
B.sending
C.receiving
D.writing35、A.useful
B.use
C.used
D.usefulness36、A.useful
B.useful
C.use
D.used第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
Inthemodernworld,technologyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylives.Peoplerelyoncomputers,smartphones,andtheinternettodoeverythingfromcommunicationtoshoppingandeveneducation.However,asmorepeopleareusingtechnology,therearesomeproblemsthatcomewithit.Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplearespendingmoretimeontheirdevicesandlesstimeinteractingwithothersinperson.Thiscanleadtoloneliness,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Anotherproblemisthattechnologycanreducetheneedforface-to-facecommunication,whichisakeypartofbuildingrelationships.Additionally,theuseofsocialmediacancreateafalsesenseofsecurity,aspeoplemaythinktheyareconnectedtootherswhentheyarenot.Therefore,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandmaintainingrealhumanconnections.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyishelpfulinourdailylives.
B.Technologycausesproblemsonsocialinteractions.
C.Peopledonotneedtousetechnologyindailylife.
D.Technologyisonlyforcommunication.52、Whatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytechnology?
A.Peoplearemoreconnected.
B.Peoplearespendingmoretimeondevices.
C.Ithelpsineducation.
D.Itimprovescommunication.53、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsocialmedia?
A.Itreduceshumanrelationships.
B.Itcreatesfalsesecurity.
C.Itincreasesloneliness.
D.Itmakespeoplemoreoutgoing.54、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaproblemwithtechnology?
A.Lessface-to-facecommunication.
B.Reducedhumanrelationships.
C.Theneedtousetechnologydecreases.
D.Afalsesenseofsecurity.55、Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?
A.Peopleshouldnotusetechnologyatall.
B.Technologyshouldbeavoidedindailylife.
C.Peopleshouldusetechnologywiselyandmaintainhumanconnections.
D.Technologyisbetterthanhumancommunication.PassageTwo
【文章内容】
Theincreasinguseoftechnologyineducationischangingthewaystudentslearn.Onlinecourses,e-books,anddigitaltoolsarebecomingmorecommoninschoolsanduniversities.Thesetoolsmakelearningmoreaccessibleandflexible.Studentscanaccessmaterialsfromanywhereatanytime.However,therearealsosomechallenges.Forexample,theabilitytoconcentratemaybeaffectedbyconstantdistractions.Also,notallstudentshaveequalaccesstothesetools.Somemaynothavereliableinternetorasuitabledevice.Anotherissueisthelackofface-to-faceinteraction,whichcanbeimportantfordevelopingcommunicationskills.Despitethesechallenges,manyeducatorsbelievethattechnologycanenhancethelearningexperience.Itcanprovidepersonalizedlearningopportunitiesandhelpstudentslearnattheirownpace.Therefore,thekeyistofindawaytousetechnologyeffectivelywhileensuringthatstudentsstillhaveopportunitiesforrealinteraction.56、Whatisthetopicofthispassage?
A.Thebenefitsoftechnologyineducation.
B.Thechallengesoftechnologyineducation.
C.Theimpactoftechnologyoneducation.
D.Theneedtousetechnologyineducation.57、Whatisoneadvantageofusingdigitaltoolsinlearning?
A.Ithelpsstudentstolearnmorequickly.
B.Itincreasestheabilitytoconcentrate.
C.Itallowsformoreface-to-faceinteraction.
D.Itmakeslearninglessflexible.58、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofusingtechnologyineducation?
A.Studentsmaybedistracted.
B.Notallstudentshaveaccesstothenecessarytools.
C.Personalizedlearningisnotpossible.
D.Communicationskillsmaybeaffected.59、Thepassagesuggeststhatthekeytousingtechnologyineducationis______.
A.toavoidusingit
B.touseitwithoutlimits
C.tofindabalance
D.tofocusonlyonitsbenefits60、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsusingtechnologyineducation?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.MixedPassageThree
【文章内容】
Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.Scientistswarnthatifwedon’ttakeactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissions,theplanetwillcontinuetowarm.Thiscanleadtomoreextremeweather,risingsealevels,andthelossofmanyspecies.Governmentsandorganizationsaroundtheworldareworkingtoaddressthisissue.Somearepromotingtheuseofrenewableenergy,whileothersareencouragingpeopletoreducetheircarbonfootprint.However,manypeoplearenotawareofthefullimpactofclimatechange.Somebelievethatitisnotaseriousissue.Othersthinkthatitistoolatetotakeaction.Itisimportanttoeducatethepublicaboutclimatechangeandencouragesustainablepractices.Onlythencanwehopetoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?
A.Theeffectsofclimatechangeonanimals.
B.Theincreasingtemperatureoftheplanet.
C.Theneedforactionagainstclimatechange.
D.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy.62、Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttheconsequencesofclimatechange?
A.Itleadstowarmerweather,lowersealevels,andspeciessurvival.
B.Itleadstomoreextremeweather,risingsealevels,andspeciesloss.
C.Itleadstoextremeweather,lowersealevels,andmoreanimalspecies.
D.Itleadstomoremoderateweather,stablesealevels,andfewerspecies.63、Whataresomesolutionsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Usingrenewableenergyandreducingcarbonfootprint.
B.Usingfossilfuelsandincreasingpollution.
C.Ignoringtheproblemanddoingnothing.
D.Raisingawarenessandstoppingenvironmentalprotection.64、Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutpeopleknowingtheimpactofclimatechange?
A.Mostpeopleunderstanditfully.
B.Fewpeopleareawareofitsfullimpact.
C.Peopleareveryconcernedaboutit.
D.Peoplearenotinterestedintheissue.65、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestisnecessaryforfuturegenerations?
A.Nottotakeanyaction.
B.Tofocusonfossilfuels.
C.Toprotecttheenvironment.
D.Toreduceimmigration.PassageFour
【文章内容】
Manypeoplefinditdifficulttomanagetheirtimeeffectively.Poortimemanagementcanleadtostress,misseddeadlines,andalackofproductivity.Onereasonforthisisthatpeopleoftenthinktheyhavemoretimethantheyactuallydo.Theymayalsoprocrastinate,ordelay,importanttasks.Toimprovetimemanagement,peopleshouldcreateascheduleandsticktoit.Theyshouldalsoprioritizetheirtasks.Itisimportanttosetgoalsandbreakthemdownintosmaller,manageableparts.Anotherhelpfulstrategyistoavoidmultitasking,whichcanreducethequalityofwork.Instead,focusononetaskatatime.Ifpeoplemanagetheirtimebetter,theycanachievemoreandfeelmoreincontroloftheirlives.66、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theimportanceoftimemanagement.
B.Theconsequencesofpoortimemanagement.
C.Waystoimprovefocus.
D.Strategiesforsettinggoals.67、Whatisoneresultofpoortimemanagement?
A.Increasedhappiness.
B.Higherproductivity.
C.Misseddeadlinesandstress.
D.Betterworkquality.68、Whydopeoplefinditdifficulttomanagetheirtime?
A.Becausetheytakeontoomanytasks.
B.Becausetheyoftenthinktheyhavemoretimethantheyactuallydo.
C.Becausetheydonothaveenoughtasks.
D.Becausetheyaretoobusy.69、Whatadviceisgivenforimprovingtimemanagement?
A.Procrastinatemore.
B.Createaschedule,prioritizetasks,andavoidmultitasking.
C.Focusonmultipletasksatonce.
D.Ignoredeadlines.70、Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?
A.Timemanagementisnotimportant.
B.Peopleshouldavoidsettinggoals.
C.Effectivetimemanagementleadstobetterresults.
D.Thereisnoneedtoimproveproductivity.第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)Theteacheraskedthestudentstohandintheirassignmentsontime.
(2)Althoughtheweatherwasbad,westillwenthiking.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)他建议我们不要熬夜。
(2)由于在线学习的普及,许多学生现在可以随时随地学习。
(3)虽然她很累,但还是坚持完成了工作。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封感谢信,感谢你的朋友在你生病期间的关心和帮助。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文。
话题:Whethertechnologyhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantagesinmodernlife.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:AABAABAAAB
11-20:ABADAABABA
21-30:BDABAABACB解析:
1.“intheaccident”是固定搭配,表示“在事故中”,所以选A。
2.虚拟语气,主句为wouldhavedone,从句用had+过去分词,选A。
3.“betiredtodo”是固定结构,选A。
4.“As”引导原因状语从句,选A。
5.“thereasonwhy”是固定搭配,选A。
6.“Itissaidthat+宾语从句”,主语为it,谓语为issaid,宾语从句用动词原形,选B。(表示“被认为被写”)
7.“lookforwardto”后接动名词,选B。
8.“notsurewhether”用于引导宾语从句,选A。
9.“at”表示时间点,选B。
10.“prefer…to…”,选C。
11.“makesurethat”+宾语从句,用虚拟语气,选A。
12.“beusedtodoing”表示习惯,选A。
13.“usedto”表示过去常常,选A。
14.“usedto”表示过去常常,选A。
15.“beusedto”表示习惯,选B。
16.“besaidtodo”表示“被认为做某事”,选B。
17.“lookforwardto”后接动名词,选B。
18.“notsurewhether”引导宾语从句,选A。
19.“in”表示在某个领域,选A。
20.“beusefulto”表示“对……有用”,选B。
21.“beuseful”原形,选A。
22.“besaidtobewritten”表示“被认为被写”,选B。
23.“beusedto”表示习惯,选A。
24.“at”表示时间点,选B。
25.“resemble”表示“类似”,选B。
26.“bewillingto”表示“愿意做某事”,选B。
27.“makesurethat”+宾语从句,选A。
28.“usedto”表示过去常常,选A。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:BABDACBACD
41-50:CBADABCADA解析:
31.此处需用副词修饰动词“readandwrite”,选B(quickly)。
32.此处是比较句,用“than”引导,选A(writing)。
33.表示“个人的”用形容词“personal”,选B。
34.此处表示“写信”带来的好处,选D(writing)。
35.表示“有用的”,需要形容词,选B(useful)。
36.“notuseful”表示“不重要”,选A(useful)。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:BBACC
PassageTwo:56-60:CBAAC
PassageThree:61-65:CBABC
PassageFour:66-70:ACBBC解析:
51.主旨题,关键词:seriousproblems,takeaction,balance,humanconnections,选B。
52.事实细节,文中提到peoplespendmoretimeontheirdevices和lesstimeinteractingwithothers,选B。
53.事实细节,文中提到socialmediamaycreateafalsesenseofsecurity,选B。
54.排除题,文中没有提到theneedtousetechnologydecreases,选C。
55.推理判断,文中提到需要教育公众并鼓励可持续行为,选C。
56.主旨题,全文讨论了technology的影响,选C。
57.事实细节,文中提到accessible和flexible,选C。
58.排除题,文中没有提到studentsunabletolearn,选C。
59.推理判断,文中提出要平衡使用技术与真实互动,选C。
60.作者态度,文中提出技术可能有正面和负面,选D。
61.主旨题,讨论气候变化带来的影响,选C。
62.事实细节,文中提到extremeweather,risingsealevels,speciesloss,选B。
63.事实细节,文中提到twosolutions:renewableenergyandreducingcarbonfootprint,选A。
64.推理判断,文中提到notmanypeopleareawareofthefullimpact,选B。
65.作者意图,文中倡导环境保护,选C。
66.主旨题,全文讲时间管理的重要性,选A。
67.事实细节,文中提到misseddeadlines和stress,选C。
68.推理判断,文中提到peoplethinktheyhavemoretime,选B。
69.事实细节,文中提到createaschedule,prioritizetasks,avoidmultitasking,选B。
70.推理判断,文中提倡有效的时间管理,选C。第四部分:翻译答案:
71.(1)老师要求学生按时交作业。
(2)虽然天气不好,我
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