四川省遂宁市射洪中学强基班2026-2027学年高二上学期10月考试英语试卷

高二强实班英语高二强实班英语PAGE7NUMPAGES8命题人：李 审题人：刘红（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项答卷前,回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,第I卷（选择题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分第一节(5小题;1.57.5分听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。WhatwillthemandoCheckthe B.Examinethe C.DescribehisWherearetheAtthe B.Atthe C.AtthepoliceWhatarethespeakerstalkingAtheme B.Astarless C.AfireworksHowwillthewomanprobablygotoHengshanBy B.By C.OnWhowrotethenovelLucyMark B.O. C.Jack第二节(15小题:1.522.5分5A、B、C三个选项中选5秒钟;听完后，每小5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。6、7Howdoesthewomansoundat B. C.WhatisthemandoingonhisBuyingconcert B.Learningsong C.Talkingwitha810WhenwillthewomanarriveAt7:00 B.At9:00 C.At11:00WhatistheA B.A C.AWhatwillthewomandoaboutherFixitwhensheReplaceitwithanewGetitrepaired1113WhydidStephenbegintoToenjoytheTobuilduphisTocompeteinaWherehasStephenbeencyclingInthe B.Inthe C.IntheWhatwillthewomanprobablydoCheerforher B.Cycletoandfrom C.Restart1417WhatisJack'sattitudetowardtheyouthfightingglobal B. C.WhatdoestheFrenchapphelpfarmersPredictmarket B.Controlwater C.IdentifycropWhatisthebenefitofLengWei'ssmartWater-savingproduction.B.Pest-detecting C.Crop-outputWhatistheman'sadvicetotheBuyfood B.Growfood C.Usefarming1820WhatisthemainreasonwhypeoplelikeroadLow-cost B.Flexible C.QualityfamilyWhydidBerthaBenzmaketheTovisither B.Topromotethe C.ToenjoytheWhatwastheresultofBertha'stestTheincreaseofnewTheriseoftheautomobileThefameofBerthaasan第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分ABCDWorldCupSummeratNewYorkNewJerseyWelcometotheNewYorkNewJerseyStadium(historicallyknownasMetLifeStadium),theheartofthe2026FIFAWorldCup.Historywillbemadeherethissummer.UpcomingDate&TimeGroupSaturday,June13th,3:00BrazilvsMorocco(GroupC,RoundMonday,June15th,6:00FrancevsSenegal(GroupI,RoundFriday,June19th,5:00NorwayvsSenegal(GroupI,RoundMonday,June22nd,1:00EcuadorvsGermany(GroupE,Round(RoundofSunday,June28th,4:00FrancevsTobeFromtheRoundof32,Roundof16,andQuarter-finalsallthewaytothehistoricFinal,therewillbethrillingmatchesofeachstageheldrighthereinthisstadium.Needacomfortableplacetorestaftercheeringforyourteam?Herearefournearbyhotelstosuitdifferentneeds.HiltonMeadowlandsisperfectforluxuryseekers,offeringarooftoppoolwithamazingcityskylineviews.Forbudget-conscioustravelers,RedRoofInnprovidesclean,affordableroomsjusttwomilesawayfromthesportscomplex.Ifyoupreferextremeconvenience,CourtyardMarriottislocatedwithinaten-minutewalkingdistanceofthestadiumgates.Finally,RenaissanceHotelfeaturesspaciousfamily-friendlysuitesandafantasticfreebreakfasttostartyourmatchdayright.Parkingatthestadiumiswell-organizedbutrequiresearlyplanning.Allvisitorsmustpurchasedigitalparkingpassesonlineaheadoftime,asnocashorcardswillbeacceptedattheentrancegates.Whilecelebratingintheparkinglotisallowedindesignatedareas,pleasearriveatleastthreehoursbeforekickofftoavoidheavyhighwaytrafficandensureasmoothsecuritycheck.Enjoythegameandmayyourfavoriteteamwin!WhichofthefollowingcanwelearnfromthescheduleattheFrancewillplaytwiceatthestadiuminthegroupTheknockoutstagebeginswithamatchbetweenFranceandGermanywillplayitsthirdgroup-stagematchagainstBrazil'sfirstmatchatthestadiumwillbeintheknockoutWhichhotelisbestfortravelerswithabigRedRoof B.HiltonC.Courtyard D.RenaissanceWhatdotravelersneedtodoiftheywanttoparkatthePayin B.PlaninC.Arriveon D.CelebratewithIlost.Theglowingrednumbersonthescoreboardfinallyfroze:15—21.Justlikethat,theregionalQuizBowlchampionshipwasover.Sixmonthsofmemorizingencyclopedias,blistered起泡的)thumbsfrompressingbuttons,andpilesofworn-outflashcardsvanishedintoasingledigitalscreen.Whenthefinalbellrang,thehallfeltquiet.Ishookhandswiththeopposingcaptain,forcedapolitesmile,andwalkedtowardthebackstage,wantingtodisappearintomybackpack.Foralongtime,Ibelievedthatwinningwastheonlykeytoconfidence.Ifyoudon’tholdthefirstprize,youareinvisible.Sittingonthecoldstepstonight,staringatmysneakers,Ifeltlikeaghost.Then,Miawalkedover.Shedidn’tofferanycomfortingwordslike“you’llgetthemnexttime.”Instead,shesimplyplacedagiantbagoficeontomythrobbingwrist—exhaustedfromhoursoffastbutton-pressing—openedtwocansofsoda,andsatdownbesideme.Wedrankinsilence,watchingthestaffcleaningwastepapers.Suddenly,Mialaughed.“RememberlastMarch?Youpressedthebuttonsofastthatyouknockedthecoach’scoffeemugrightoffthetable.”Icrackedasmile.Then,thememorieshitmelikeaflood.Irememberedthefreezingwintermorningswhenwecheeredeachotherupwithhotcocoa.Irememberedtheuncontrollablegigglesduringlate-nightquizpractices,andtheunspokenbondofknowingexactlywhenshewouldtakeaguessonahardhistoryThescoreboardonthewallflickeredandwentblack.Thenumbersweregone.Butthetasteofthecoldsoda,theacheinmywrist,andMia’slaughremainedperfectlysharp.Istoodup,zippedmybag,andrealizedsomethinghuge.Thegamedidn’tdefineme;thejourneydid.Iamnotaloser;Iamastorytellerofmyowngrowth.WhydidtheauthorfeellikeaHewastoo B.HefeltC.Hewaslaughed D.HefeltHowdoesMiacheertheauthorBycleaningthehall B.BypromisingfutureC.Byrecallingshared D.ByanalyzinghardWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesA. B. C. D.WhathastheauthorcometorealizeaboutthePracticemakes B.ThejourneyistheC.Failureisthemotherof D.AfriendinneedisafriendResearchersfromPennStateUniversitybelievetheyhavedevelopedaflexible,sticker-likewearabledeviceabletounderstandeventhemostadvancedpokerface扑克脸),accordingtothefindingpublishedlastmonthinthejournalNanoLetters.Thewearabledeviceanalyzesthetinychangesinphysicalresponsestopredicthowapersonisfeeling.Theresearcherssetouttocreatea“multi-modalsensing”devicethatcollectedseveralphysicalsignalsatthesametimewithoutinterference(干扰).Todothat,theteamdesignedthesmall,sticker-likedevicemadefromthinlayersofflexiblemetals,foldedandcutintowave-likeshapes.Itsflexiblestructureallowsittocontinuecollectingreal-timedataevenwhenbent,stretched,orpulled.Arechargeablebatterypowersthedevice.Onceplacedontheskin,thesensorscheckforchangesinskintemperature,heartrate,humidity(asexpressedthroughsweat),andbloodoxygenlevels.Eachofthesesignalscanbelinkedtoemotions.Whileeachsignalalonegiveslimitedinformation,theresearcherssaymeasuringthemalltogetherinrealtimegivesamuchclearerpictureofhowapersonfeels.Thisstreamofdataischangedintodigitalsignalsandsenttoaphoneoracomputer.Then,aspecialcomputerprogramanalyzesthedatatoguesswhatemotionthepersonisexperiencing.Inanexperimentwitheightvolunteers,peoplewatchedaseriesofvideosthatcausedfeelingswhilewearingthesticker.Theywereinstructedtomakefacialexpressionsemotionslikehappiness,fear,sadness,andanger.Thedevicematchedtheseexpressionswith92.28%accuracy精准性).Moreimportantly,italsofoundtheemotionalresponseswith88.83%accuracywhenpeoplewatchedthevideoswithnoexpressionsontheirfaces.Thoughthestickerisstillinthetestingstages,researchersbelieveitcouldonedaybeaparticularlyusefultooltohelpcliniciansbetterunderstandtheemotionalstateofnon-verbalpatients.Earlyindicationsofmentalhealthissues,whichmightotherwisegounnoticed,couldbetreatedprofessionallyatanearlystagebeforethosesituationsworsen.WhatisafeatureoftheItisplastic- B.Itispoker-C.Itissolar- D.Itislayer-WhatisParagraph3mainlyaboutregardingtheWhatit B.HowitC.Howitis D.WhatitisusedWhatdoweknowabouttheItanalyzedverbal B.ItincludedsufficientC.Itshowedtrustworthy D.ItprovedeffectiveinWhatisonepotentialfunctionofthestickeraccordingtothelastItisusedtocurementaldiseasesofhospitalItmayassistcliniciansinknowingnon-verbalpatients’IthasalreadybeenputintowideclinicaluseinItcanpreventphysicalillnessesfromgettingWanttolosefat?There'sonemethodscientificallyproventowork;eatingalittlelessfoodthanyourbodyneedstofuelitselfeachday.Dothat,andyourbodystartsusingitsenergyreservesitsstoredfattomakeupthedeficit.Itsoundsstraightforward.Youdutifullykeeptrackofthecaloriesineverymealtomakesureyourdailyintakestayslessthanyourfixedlimit,butthenumberonyourweightscaleneverchangesatall.It'sfrustratinganddisheartening.Butthere'sgoodnews:you'renottoRecentscientificfindingssuggestit'salmostimpossibletocountcalorieswithanydegreeofaccuracy,whichexplainswhytryingtoloseweightbycaloriecountingissohard.It'snotbadmathsthattripsmostofusup,though.Generally,unlessyoudiligentlylogeveryingredientbeforeyoueat,humansjustaren'tverygoodatrecallingexactlywhatwasontheirplate,letalonethehandfulofsnackstheyatewithoutthinking.Givenallthat,it'snosurprisethatstudiessuggesttheaveragepersonunderestimatestheirdailyconsumptionbyaround30percent(roughly600-750calories),orabout10digestivebiscuits.Theveryideaofworkingoutcalorieamountsisproblematic.Andthat'sbeforeweevenconsidertheeffectyourindividualbiologycanhave.Forinstance,a2023studytestedtheoutcomesofgivingpeopleahigh-fibrediet,designedtofeedtheirgutmicrobes（肠道菌群）.Withgrowingmicrobialcommunitiesintheirguts,thescientistsfoundthattheparticipantsinthestudylostalittlebitofweightwithouteatinglessorfeelinghungrybecausetheywereabsorbingfewercaloriesfromtheirfood."Thatmeans,dependingonwhatyoueatandhowmanymicrobesarethriving（旺盛繁殖）inyourgut,somecaloriesareusedbyyou,whileothersfeedthemicrobes."saysProfessorRosaBrown,aco-authorofthestudy.Ifallthisisstartingtomakeyouthinkthatcaloriemonitoringmightbeoffthemenu,you'dberight.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deficit"inParagraph1A. B. C. D.WhatmakesithardfordieterstocountInaccuracyofintake B.LackoftrackingC.Absenceofscientific D.ComplexityofcalculationWhatcanwelearnfromthe2023Calorieabsorptionmay B.EatinglessmeanslosingC.Fibrereducespeople's D.FoodcaloriesdeterminebodyWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefortheForgettheStrict B.SimplifyYourCalorieC.SkiptheDietary D.AdjustYourDiet第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分WhyDoWeNeedaGoImagineitis3a.m.andyourphonestartsringingwithanemergencyalert.Thesmartestchoiceistocalmlygrabyourprepackedgobag—anemergencybag—andheadout.“Agobagisyourlifelinewhendisasterstrikeswithoutwarning,”saysDanielKilburn,asafetyexpert.36HowtochooseLookforastrong,lightweight,waterproofbackpackwithseveralpockets.Leaveyourrollersuitcaseintheclosetbecauseitwillcauseproblemsifroadsareblocked.37Ifyoucannotcarrythebagcomfortablyforatleast20minutes,itistooheavy.Expertssuggest30poundsasthetoplimitbecausemovingfastsaveslives.Yoursurvivalbagshouldfocusonbasicneeds.Forfoodandwater,packawaterbottleanda72-hoursupplyofdryfood.Personalhygienerequiressimpleitemsliketoothbrushes,soap,andwetwipes.Sinceclothingissurvivalstuff,includewarmjackets,sturdyshoes,andheavy-dutygloves.Donotforgetafirst-aidkitwithbandagesandyourdailymedications.Finally,putyourphonechargers,flashlights,andimportantdocumentsinawaterproofbag.WhoneedsaEverypersoninyourhouseholdshouldhavetheirownbag.Forbabies,remembertoincludeformulas,diapers,andextraclothes.39Therefore,practiceusingtheircarriersearlyandpackaweek’ssupplyofpetfood,bowls,andtheirhealthrecords.Howtokeep40Keepitinsideyourhomenearanexitwhereyoucangrabitin30seconds.Avoidstoringitingaragesorcars,aslong-termheatdestroystheitemsinside.Finally,checkyourbageverythreetosixmonthstoreplaceexpiredfoodandupdateclothingsizes.WhattopackWhereyoustorethebagisveryOnceyourequipmentisready,doaweightDon’twaituntiladisasterisatyourdoorsteptoPetsalsofacethesamerisksofhungerandcoldasAbagthatistooheavycouldslowyoudownwhenmovingWhetheritisawildfireoranearthquake,awell-packedbaggivesyoupeaceof第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分Iassumedbeinggoodmeantnotharmingtheworld.ButthatunderstandingchangedafterImovedbackhome.Oneday,whilewalkingthedog,I41mygrandpa,Nicholas,wholivedinthesamevillagewithus.Heheldalitterpickerinonehandandabagfilledwithrubbishintheother,withobvious42onhisface.Iknewhewantedtokeepthevillagetidy,butIhadnoideaofhis43tothecause.Hespendsanhourorsoeachdaylitterpickingtheextremeversion,wherenorubbish,nomatterhow44itistoreach,willgounpicked.He'sevenpreparedtoriskafallintothecanalto45floatingbranches.Theeffortshemakesareasworryingastheyare46.I'dalwaysconsideredmyselfa47citizenIneverlittered,butneitherdidItake​tocleanupothers’waste.Yetafterseeingmygrandpa'sefforts,itwashardnotto​.Ibeganfollowingmygrandpa'sexample,pickingupeverytakeawaycupIpassed.Andmyeffortssoon50litterpicking.Once,afterastorm,Ispenthalfanhour51thenewlyplantedtreesblownoverbythewind.Myexperiencewithlitter52mywayoflife.Ibegantopursuemore53waysofshopping,eatinganddrinkingwheneverpossible,likebuyinglesspackagedfood.Beingagoodcitizenmeansmorethansimply54being"bad".It'saboutmakingapracticaleffortto55change,howeversmallitis.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.rooted B.centered C.led D.wentA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.第II卷（非选择题第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1Cloisonné景泰蓝),56ancientroyalcraft,isenjoyingarevivalamongyoungpeopleinBeijing.AttheBeijingEnamelFactory,youngcraftsmenbendoverprettyvases,57(guide)theirtoolswithgreatpatienceandconcentration.Cloisonnéfirst58(appear)intheYuanDynastyandwasusedwidelyinroyaljewelryandmetalware.Today,itstandsout59avividmixoftimelessartistryandcontemporaryappeal.“Thekeytocloisonné’scharmisitsexquisitedetails,“saidZhongLiansheng,amasterartist.Eachpiece,fromalargevasetoasmalljewelrybox,goesdozensofprecise60Withcreativedesignsandauspicioussymbolismpasseddownfromancestors,cloisonnéworksthatkeepupdatingthecraftsmanship61(bridge)traditionandmodernaesthetics(美学)overthepastyears.Theyare62(increase)popularamongconsumersbothathomeandabroad.Thistrendreflectsa63(broad)revivaloftraditionalcraftsinChinathanwehaveseeninthepastdecades,64(support)bygovernmentpoliciesandanew65iseagertoembraceculturalheritage.Formanyyoungcraftsmen,cloisonnéisnotonlyaskillbutalsoawaytocarryforwardChineseculture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分第一节应用文写作（满分15分假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办以“SmileandLife”为主题的英语征