E听说英语模拟试题（含详细答案解析）

E听说英语模拟试题（含详细答案解析）适用学段：初中通用考试时长：20分钟满分：100分题型说明：贴合中考E听说机考题型，包含听力选择、短文复述、情景对话、话题简述四大模块，完全适配线下机考流程。第一部分听力理解（共30分）一、短对话理解（每题3分，共15分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthegirldothisafternoon?A.GoshoppingB.DohomeworkC.Playsports2.Howdoestheboygotoschooleveryday?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot3.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Windy4.Whenwillthepartystart?A.At6:00p.m.B.At6:30p.m.C.At7:00p.m.5.WheredidTomgolastweekend?A.TheparkB.ThezooC.Thelibrary二、长对话理解（每题3分，共9分）听下面1段长对话，对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话读两遍。ConversationM:Hi,Lucy.Didyouhaveagoodweekend?W:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.M:Soundsgreat!Whatdidyoudothere?W:Ihelpedmygrandmawatervegetablesandpickedappleswithmygrandpa.M:Wow,that'sinteresting.Didyoueatanyfreshfruit?W:Ofcourse!Theapplestherearesweetandjuicy.Ialsohadhome-madedumplingsfordinner.M:Whendidyoucomeback?W:IcamebackonSundayevening.Itwasalittletiringbuthappy.6.WheredidLucygolastweekend?A.ThecityparkB.Hergrandparents'homeC.Afruitfarm7.WhatdidLucydothere?A.FedanimalsB.PlantedtreesC.Wateredvegetables8.WhatdidLucyeatfordinnerthere?A.DumplingsB.ApplesC.Vegetables三、短文理解（每题2分，共6分）听下面一篇短文，短文后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。PassageHello,everyone.MynameisMike.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ihaveahealthylifestyle.Igetupat6:30everymorningandexercisefor20minutes.ThenIhaveasimplebreakfastwithmilkandbread.Atschool,Ilistentoteacherscarefullyandtakenotesquickly.Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingstorybooksandplayingbasketballwithmyclassmates.Ineverstayuplate.Ithinkgoodhabitshelpmestudybetterandkeephealthy.9.WhendoesMikegetupeverymorning?A.At6:00B.At6:30C.At7:0010.WhatdoesMikehaveforbreakfast?A.MilkandbreadB.EggsandmilkC.Breadandjuice11.WhatdoesMikelikedoinginhisfreetime?A.SwimmingB.PlayingfootballC.Readingbooks第二部分口语表达（共70分）一、短文复述（25分）原文材料LastSunday,ourclasswenttotheoldpeople'shomeasvolunteers.Wearrivedthereatnineo'clockinthemorning.Somestudentscleanedtheroomsandwindowsfortheoldpeople.Somesangsongsanddancedtocheerthemup.Otherstalkedwiththeoldpeopleandlistenedtotheirinterestingstories.Westayedthereforthreehours.Beforeleaving,wegavethemsmallgifts.Theoldpeoplewereveryhappy.Wefelttiredbutmeaningful.Thisactivitytaughtmethathelpingotherscanbringushappiness.答题要求：听录音材料两遍，之后在90秒内复述短文核心内容，语句通顺、无重大语法错误、信息完整即可。二、情景对话（20分）情景设定：你的朋友邀请你周末一起去爬山，请你根据场景完成5轮口语应答，每轮应答限时15秒，回答自然贴合场景、逻辑通顺即可。1.Friend:Wouldyouliketoclimbthemountainwithmethisweekend?2.Friend:Great!Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8a.m.onSaturday.3.Friend:Don'tforgettobringsomewaterandsnacks.4.Friend:Doyouthinkclimbingmountainsisagoodhobby?5.Friend:I'mlookingforwardtoourtrip!三、话题简述（25分）话题题目：MyFavoriteHobby答题要求：根据话题，在120秒内完成简短演讲，字数80词左右，内容完整、发音标准、语句连贯，可介绍爱好内容、喜欢的原因、日常相关行为。参考答案及详细解析第一部分听力理解答案解析一、短对话理解答案1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A二、长对话理解答案及解析6.B解析：对话中Lucy明确提到“Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”，可知她去了祖父母家。7.C解析：根据“Ihelpedmygrandmawatervegetables”可知，她帮奶奶浇蔬菜。8.A解析：由“Ialsohadhome-madedumplingsfordinner.”可直接得出答案。三、短文理解答案及解析9.B解析：短文第一句明确说明“Igetupat6:30everymorning”。10.A解析：文中提到“ThenIhaveasimplebreakfastwithmilkandbread.”。11.C解析：根据“Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingstorybooksandplayingbasketball”，对应选项为读书。第二部分口语表达参考范文及评分标准一、短文复述参考范文（满分25分）LastSunday,ourclasstookpartinavolunteeractivityattheoldpeople'shome.Wegotthereat9a.m.Studentsdiddifferentthingstohelptheoldpeople.Somecleanedroomsandwindows,somesanganddancedforthem,andotherschattedwiththemandlistenedtotheirstories.Wespentthreehoursthereandgavesmallgiftstotheoldpeoplebeforeweleft.Theoldpeoplewereveryhappy.Thoughwefeltalittletired,wethoughttheactivitywasverymeaningful.Welearnedthathelpingothersmakesushappy.评分标准：信息完整（15分）、语句通顺连贯（5分）、发音标准无明显卡顿（5分）；遗漏关键信息酌情扣分，语法错误过多、语句混乱大幅扣分。二、情景对话参考回答（每小题4分，共20分）1.Yes,I'dloveto.I'mfreethisweekend.2.OK!Iwillbethereontime.3.Thankyouforremindingme.I'llpreparethemwell.4.Yes,Ithinkso.Itcanhelpusexerciseandrelaxourselves.5.Metoo!Ibelievewewillhaveagreattime.评分标准：回答贴合场景、语义正确（2分）、发音清晰、语句自然（2分）；答非所问不得分，语句生硬、发音卡顿酌情扣1-2分。三、话题简述参考范文（满分25分）MyFavoriteHobbyEveryonehashobbies,andmyfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.IfellinlovewithreadingwhenIwassevenyearsold.Iusuallyreadbooksinmysparetime,especiallyonweekendsandholidays.Ilikereadingbecauseitbringsmealotoffun.Ithelpsmeknowmoreabouttheworldandlearnnewknowled