26-27中考英语时文阅读专练（励志体育人物）

26-27中考英语时文阅读专练（励志体育人物）一、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ZhengQinwenMakesHistorywithChinaOpenTitleonHomeSoilBEIJING

—

OnSunday,October11,insidethebusyDiamondCourtattheBeijingNationalTennisCenter,China’sZhengQinwenwroteanewchapterinChinesetennishistory.Sheenteredthetournamentasawild-cardplayerandbeatMirraAndreeva,winnerofthisyear’sFrenchOpen,7-5,6-4toclaimherfirstWTA1000title.ThisgreatwinmadeherthefirstChineseplayerevertowinthewomen’ssinglestitleattheChinaOpen.Thefinalwasfullofexcitementandtension.Intheopeningset,Zhengsavedthreesetpointstoturnthegameinherfavour.Shethentookthematchonherveryfirstmatchpoint,hittingasharp,accurateacetowardAndreeva’sbackhand.Fullofjoyandrelief,Zhengdroppedtoherkneesintears,celebratingthishard-wonvictoryinfrontofacrowdofwarmhomesupporters.Beforeherhometournament,Zhengbegantoworkherwayback.However,shehadsurgeryonherelbowlastyear,andduringthatdifficultperiodherresultssufferedandherrankingfellsignificantly.SheenjoyedastrongrunattheUSOpeninlateAugustandSeptember,whereshereachedthequarterfinalsandpostedsolidresultsagainsteliteopponents.Thatimpressiveshowingsignalledherreturntoformandgrowingcompetitiveness.BythetimetheChinaOpenbegan,shewasrankedNo.54intheworld.“ItwasanamazingfeelingtowinhereinBeijing.Winninginfrontofmyhomecrowdisoneofmydreams,”

Zhengtoldreportersafterthematch.

“I’vebeenthroughavery,verytoughyear.”AlreadyaParisOlympicgoldmedalwinner,Zhengaddedthismeaningfulhometitletoherlistofachievements.Farfrombeingaluckywin,thischampionshipwasawell-deservedrewardforsteadyrecovery,hardwork,andstrongwillthroughhardtimes.1.

WhatdoweknowaboutZhengQinwenpriortotheChinaOpenaccordingtothetext?A.ShehadalreadyclaimedoneWTA1000titleonhomesoil.B.Herrankingdroppedaftershereceivedelbow-surgerytreatment.C.ShebeatMirraAndreevaduringtheUSOpencompetition.D.Shekeptawayfromallcompetitionsafterheroperation.2.

Thephrase

“returntoform”

inParagraph4mostprobablymeans______.A.gettingbacktoherformercompetitivelevelB.givingupoldtrainingmethodscompletelyC.changingthestyleofhertennisplayingD.winningasmanytitlesassheoncedreamed3.

WhydoestheauthormentionZhengQinwen’sperformanceattheUSOpen?A.ToprovethattheUSOpenismorecompetitivethanChinaOpen.B.Toexplainhowshegraduallyregainedhercompetitiveness.C.ToshowshehaddefeatedmanytopplayerstheretoearnentryintotheChinaOpen.D.Tocomparedifferentresultsbetweentwointernationaltournaments.4.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistruebasedonthearticle?A.Zhengfinishedthefinalwiththesecondmatch-point.B.Peoplegenerallyregardedhervictoryasanaccidentalone.C.Zheng’scareer-highworldrankingcameafterthisChinaOpenvictory.D.NoChineseplayerhadeverwontheChinaOpenwomen’ssinglestitlebefore.5.

Whatisthemainpurposeofthisnewsreport?A.ToanalysetheweaknessesofMirraAndreevaingrand-slamfinals.B.Toarguethathome-courtadvantagemattersmostfortennisplayers.C.TodocumentZhengQinwen’shard-wonhistoricvictoryattheChinaOpen.D.Toencourageyoungathletesnottogiveupinfaceofdifficulties.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。China’sZhengQinwencapturedthewomen’ssinglestitleatthe2026ChinaOpenonOctober11,defeatingfourth-seededRussianMirraAndreeva7-5,6-4inthefinaltoclaimher1______WTA1000crown.Overcomewithjoyonhomesoil,she2______intotearsduringthecelebration.“WinninghereinBeijing,infrontofmyhomecrowd,hasalwaysbeenoneofmy3______,”

Zhengsaidafterthematch.ThevictoryalsomadeherthefirstChineseplayerto4______thesinglestitleattheChinaOpen.Zhengadmittedthefinalwasfarfrom5______.Heropponentbrokeherserverightatthestartofthecontest.Insteadofbeingdiscouraged,shechosetotakeitonepointatatimeandkept6______herselftohanginthereandnevergiveup.Afterseveraltoughmatches,shewasbothphysicallyandmentally7______.Yettheloudsupportfromlocalfanscarriedher8______throughthosetestingmoments.Inashowofsportsmanship,Zhengtooktimeto9______Andreevaonherremarkableresultsthisseason,includingherfinerunatRolandGarros.Fewpeople10______howrockyZheng’sroadbackhadbeen.EversinceherOlympicgoldinParis2024,apersistentelbowinjuryhad11______hercareer.SheunderwentanoperationinJuly2025,andherranking12______fromacareer-highNo.4downtoNo.160inmid-June2026.Zhengexpressedsincere13______toherteam,sponsors,officialsandeveryfan.

“Ihavelivedthroughavery14______year.Thistitlebelongstoallofyou,”

shestated.Thishard-earnedtriumphbroughther1,000rankingpoints,15______herliveWTArankingtoNo.23.1.A.preciousB.maidenC.hiddenD.official2.A.burstB.dashedC.fellD.crashed3.A.promisesB.dutiesC.dreamsD.choices4.A.defendB.shareC.expectD.claim5.A.fairB.briefC.easyD.formal6.A.convincingB.warningC.forbiddingD.reminding7.A.confusedB.exhaustedC.relaxedD.amazed8.A.steadilyB.secretlyC.casuallyD.briefly9.A.comfortB.recognizeC.congratulateD.recommend10.A.wonderedB.arguedC.suspectedD.appreciated11.A.shapedB.interruptedC.guaranteedD.confirmed12.A.bouncedB.escapedC.slippedD.recovered13.A.apologyB.concernC.sympathyD.gratitude14.A.toughB.peacefulC.ordinaryD.productive15.A.restrictingB.liftingC.exposingD.assigning三、语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1

个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhengQinwenhasmadehistorybyclaimingherfirstWTA1000titleattheChinaOpen.OnOctober11,theChinesestardefeatedNo.4seedMirraAndreeva1______straightsets,7-5,6-4.Itwas2______hard-foughtopeningset.Zhengsavedthreesetpointsbeforewinningthefinal11points3______(seal)theset.Inthesecondset,shesecuredalatebreakofserve,andwenton4______claimthematchafteronehourand43minutesofplay.ThisvictorymarksZheng’ssixthcareerWTAtour-leveltitleand5______(be)herfirstWTA1000crown.Herprevioustourtriumph6______(come)attheTokyotournamentlatein2024.Thewinalsorepresentsher14thcareervictoryoveratop-10opponent,her7______(three)suchsuccessthisseason.ForAndreeva,therunner-upfinishliftedherrankingtoNo.3intheworldonOctober13.Zhengexpressedjoyovertheachievement.

“IamreallyhappyforeverythingIhaveachievedhere,”

shesaidafterthematch.

“Itmeanssomuch8______(play)wellinfrontofhomefans.”Now,Zhengfeels9______(deep)satisfiedwiththisachievementand10______(hope)tobuildonthisspecialmomentfortherestoftheseason.四、短文还原阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的

A—G

七个选项中选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。ZhengQinwenhaswrittenanewchapterinChinesetennishistory.ThetalentedChineseplayerclaimedherfirst-everWTA1000titleatthe2026ChinaOpenonOctober11.Withthisbreakthroughwin,herliverankingjumpedsharplytoNo.23.ThishistoricachievementmarksanewmilestoneinChinesetennis.1.______Astubbornelbowinjuryonceinterruptedherprofessionalcareer.Shekeptworkingdayafterdaytorebuildhercompetitivefitnessandmatchsharpness.BeforetheChinaOpen,herrankinghadslippedgreatly,leavingheroutsidetheworld’stop50.Fewobserverspredictedsuchanimpressivehome-courtcomeback.SteppingontotheBeijingcourts,Zhengshowedremarkablementaltoughnessandsteadyrhythmacrosseveryround.2.______Shedefeatedseveralseededplayersoneafteranotherandfinallyovercamefourth-seededRussianMirraAndreevainthefinalbyascoreof7-5,6-4.WhatmakesthisachievementmorenotableisthatZhengenteredthistop-tiercompetitionasawildcard.3.______Thisachievementshowsheroutstandingpotentialandfightingspirit.Delightedwiththishard-foughttitle,Zhengthankedhercoachingteamandhomesupporterspublicly.Shenotedthatconstantsupportfromthehomecrowdhadcarriedherthroughthosedifficultmatches.4.______Formanyobservers,thistitleisfarmorethanapersonalprize;itservesasafreshstartingpointforhertour-leveljourney.5.______A.Shemaintainedhigh-levelplaywheneverpressurebuiltupduringthetournament.B.ThisremarkablevictoryhassettworecordsfortheChinaOpenwomen’ssingles:shebecamethefirstChinesechampionandthelowest-rankedwinnerintheevent’shistory.C.ShegainedgreaterconfidencerightaftertakinghometheParisOlympicgoldmedal.D.Zheng’sjourneybackintotop-flighttennishadbeenfarfromeffortless.E.Localtennisfanshadlonghopedforadomesticchampionatthisannualevent.F.Atthesametime,shehasbegunthinkingaboutupcomingcontestsontheprofessionalcircuit.G.TheinspiringruncanalsosparkambitioninyoungChinesetennishopefuls.参考答案与解析一、阅读理解答案：1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C1.B【细节理解题】定位原文：However,shehadsurgeryonherelbowlastyear,andduringthatdifficultperiodherresultssufferedandherrankingfellsignificantly.（去年她接受了肘部手术，那段艰难时期里成绩受影响、排名明显下滑。）A

项错：中网夺冠才是她的首个

WTA1000

冠军，此前并未在本土拿过；C

项错：她与安德烈娃是在中网决赛交手，不是美网；D

项错：术后她仍参赛，还在美网打进八强，并非远离所有赛事。中考考点：回原文定位信息，辨别偷换概念、扩大范围等错误选项。2.A【词义猜测题｜中考高频】returntoform

意为“回到（此前的）竞技水平”。上文写她在美网打进八强、面对强手表现稳定，下文紧跟

andgrowingcompetitiveness（竞争力不断增强），可见是指状态回升。B

完全放弃旧训练、C

改变打法、D

赢得梦想数量的冠军，均与语境不符。解题技巧：依托前后句逻辑推测短语含义，切忌逐词直译。3.B【推理判断题】定位原文：Thatimpressiveshowingsignalledherreturntoformandgrowingcompetitiveness.（那次出色表现标志着她状态回归、竞争力增强。）作者提到美网，是为了说明她如何一步步找回竞技状态。A

项原文没有比较两站赛事的高下；C

项文中未说“凭美网成绩获得中网参赛资格”；D

项写作目的不是对比两项赛事结果。4.D【细节判断题】定位原文：ThisgreatwinmadeherthefirstChineseplayerevertowinthewomen’ssinglestitleattheChinaOpen.→

在她之前，没有中国选手拿到过中网女单冠军。A

项错：原文是

onherveryfirstmatchpoint（第一个赛点即拿下）；B

项错：原文

Farfrombeingaluckywin（绝非偶然的胜利）；C

项错：职业生涯最高排名

No.4

出现在中网夺冠之前。解题技巧：绝对化、顺序颠倒、因果错位是细节判断题的常见设错方式。5.C【主旨大意题】新闻报道的核心是记录郑钦文这场来之不易、创造历史的中网胜利。A

项“分析对手弱点”、B

项“主场优势最重要”都不是文章中心；D

项是附带的情感价值，不是新闻报道的写作目的。中考技巧：新闻首段即导语，往往概括全文主旨。二、完形填空答案：1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D11.B12.C13.D14.A15.B1.B【形容词辨析】maiden

意为“首次的”，maidencrown

首冠。precious

珍贵的、hidden

隐藏的、official

官方的，均不合语境。2.A【动词短语】burstintotears

突然大哭，固定搭配，中考高频短语。3.C【名词辨析】oneofmydreams

我的梦想之一，与后文“在主场观众面前夺冠是我的梦想”呼应。4.D【动词辨析】claimthetitle

夺得冠军，与上文

claimherfirstWTA1000title

用法一致。5.C【形容词辨析】farfromeasy

一点也不容易，后文写对手开局破发、比赛艰难，前后一致。6.D【动词辨析】remindsbtodosth

提醒某人做某事，remindherselftohanginthere

提醒自己坚持住、不放弃。7.B【形容词辨析】exhausted

精疲力竭的，与前文

afterseveraltoughmatches

呼应。8.A【副词辨析】steadily

持续地、稳步地，主场球迷的支持陪她稳步走过艰难时刻。9.C【动词辨析】congratulatesbonsth

祝贺某人某事，赛后祝贺对手是体育精神的体现，与

inashowofsportsmanship

呼应。10.D【动词辨析】appreciate

体会、充分了解，FewpeopleappreciatedhowrockyZheng’sroadbackhadbeen

很少有人体会她回归之路的坎坷。11.B【动词辨析】interrupt

中断、打断，肘部伤病中断了她的职业生涯。12.C【动词辨析】slip

下滑，rankingslipped

排名下滑；bounced

反弹、recovered

恢复，方向相反。13.D【名词辨析】expressgratitudetosb

向某人表达感谢，与后文“这个冠军属于你们所有人”一致。14.A【形容词辨析】tough

艰难的，与原文

I’vebeenthroughavery,verytoughyear

对应。15.B【动词辨析】lift

提升，拿到

1000

积分使她的即时排名升至第

23

位。restrict

限制、expose

暴露、assign

分配，均不合语境。三、语篇填空答案：1.in2.a3.toseal4.to5.is6.came7.third8.toplay9.deeply10.hopes1.in【介词】instraightsets

直落数盘取胜，固定搭配。2.a【冠词】ahard-foughtopeningset；hard

以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词

a。3.toseal【非谓语动词｜中考核心】不定式作目的状语：赢下最后

11

分，为的是拿下这一盘。4.to【固定搭配】goontodosth

接着做（另一件事）。5.is【时态与主谓一致】主语

Thisvictory

为单数，与

marks

并列作谓语，用一般现在时

is。6.came【一般过去时】时间状语

latein2024

表示过去，come

的过去式为

came。7.third【序数词】the+

序数词，three→third，指本赛季第三次这样的胜利。8.toplay【固定句型】Itmeanssomuchtodosth；it

作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。9.deeply【词性转换】副词修饰形容词

satisfied，deep→deeply，意为“深深地”。10.hopes【时态与主谓一致】主语

Zheng

为第三人称单数，一般现在时用

hopes。四、短文还原（七选五）答案：1.D2.A3.B4.E5.G核心考点：代词指代、转折与递进逻辑；段首总起、段中承接、段尾升华。1.D空后写肘部伤病打断职业生涯、排名跌出世界前

50。D

句“郑钦文重回顶尖网球之路一点都不轻松”总起本段，构成总分结构。2.A空前说她在每一轮都展现强大心态与稳定节奏，A

句“比赛中压力来临时，她始终保持高水平发挥”承接上文，顺承逻辑。3.B空前强调她持外卡参赛，B

句点出这场胜利创下两项中网纪录，承接这场冠军的历史意义。4.E空前写她公开感谢主场观众，E

句“本土球迷一直盼望本土选手拿下这项赛事冠军”回应上文，点出这份支持背后的期待。5.G前一句说冠军是她巡回赛生涯的新起点，G

句“这段励志历程同样激励着中国年轻的网球新秀”收尾升华主题。五、好词好句积累好词：均为体育人物、励志成长类语篇的高频表达，建议结合语境记忆。词汇

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短语中文释义语境搭配claimatitle夺得冠军claimherfirstWTA1000titlewildcard外卡（特邀参赛资格）enterthetournamentasawildcardhard-won来之不易的ahard-wonvictoryreturntoform恢复竞技状态signalherreturntoformeliteopponents顶尖对手postsolidresultsagainsteliteopponentsmentaltoughness心理韧性showremarkablementaltoughnesssportsmanship体育精神inashowofsportsmanshipburstintotears突然大哭burstintotearsduringthecelebrationcongratulatesbonsth祝贺某人某事congratulateAndreevaonherresultsexpressgratitudetosb向某人表达感谢expresssinceregratitudetoherteamfarfromeasy一点也不容易Thefinalwasfarfromeasy.slip下滑herrankingsl