2026年人教版八年级英语上册期末解析含答案

2026年人教版八年级英语上册期末解析含答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听录音，选择正确答案。

WhatdidLucydolastweekend?

A.Shewentonapicnic.

B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.

C.Shewatchedamovie.

D.Sheplayedfootball.答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，Lucysaidshewenttovisithergrandparentslastweekend.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听录音，回答问题。

对话内容：TomandLilyaretalkingabouttheirsummerplans.

问：WhereisLilygoingtotravelthissummer?

A.ToShanghai

B.ToBeijing

C.ToGuangzhou

D.ToTianjin答案：A

解析：LilysaidshewantstotraveltoShanghaithissummer.问：WhatwillTomdoinhisfreetime?

A.Hewillreadbooks.

B.Hewillplaybasketball.

C.Hewillgohiking.

D.HewillwatchTV.答案：C

解析：Tommentionedthathewillgohikinginhisfreetime.3、听短文填空（10分）

听录音，填空。

MynameisDavid.Iwentonvacationtothemountainslastmonth.Ilikedtheplacealot.Istayedtherefortwoweeks.Ivisitedmanyplacesandsawalotofbeautifulscenery.Ialsomadesomenewfriends.Wehadagreattime.Ihopetogothereagainnextyear.答案：

1.wentonvacation

2.mountains

3.twoweeks

4.beautifulscenery

5.madesomenewfriends解析：根据短文内容，填空句子中的关键词汇和表达，注意时态和词性。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确的答案填空。

1.He___totheparklastSunday.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.willgo答案：B

解析：句中使用了“lastSunday”，表示过去的时间，因此动词用过去式went。I___playfootballeveryday.

A.often

B.sometimes

C.never

D.usually答案：A

解析：often表示“经常”，符合句子中“everyday”的频率。Mysisterismorecarefulthan___.

A.me

B.I

C.my

D.mine答案：A

解析：比较级结构“morecarefulthan”后面应该用代词宾格me。Themoviewas___thanthatone.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.veryinteresting答案：B

解析：句中有比较关系，需要使用比较级moreinteresting。Ithink___isthebestwaytorelax.

A.watchingTV

B.watchTV

C.towatchTV

D.watchedTV答案：C

解析：句中使用的是动词不定式结构，表示“认为……是最佳方式”。I___tostudyEnglisheveryday.

A.try

B.tries

C.tried

D.amtrying答案：A

解析：句子表达的是习惯性动作，使用一般现在时try。Couldyouplease___thetrash?

A.throw

B.throwing

C.tothrow

D.throws答案：A

解析：Couldyouplease后面接动词原形，表示礼貌请求。She___herkeysinthebagthismorning.

A.left

B.leftfor

C.leftin

D.leftbehind答案：C

解析：leftin用于表示“把钥匙留在包里”，最符合句意。I___tothelibrarytomorrow.

A.willgo

B.amgoing

C.go

D.went答案：B

解析：句子表达的是将来的计划，使用现在进行时表示将来动作。Don’tworry.He___tohelpyou.

A.istrying

B.tries

C.tried

D.willtry答案：D

解析：句中使用willtry表示将来可能会帮助你，符合语境。Iaskedher___shewantedtogo.

A.what

B.when

C.why

D.where答案：A

解析：asked后接宾语从句，需要用what引导。Iwouldlike___somepizza.

A.eat

B.eats

C.toeat

D.eating答案：C

解析：wouldliketodosth是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”。Sheis___thanherbrother.

A.moreoutgoing

B.mostoutgoing

C.outgoing

D.outgoings答案：A

解析：比较级结构，比较两人性格，需用moreoutgoing。It’s___movietheaterinthecity.

A.themostpopular

B.popular

C.thepopular

D.morepopular答案：A

解析：最高级结构表示在城市的电影院中最受欢迎，用themostpopular。Idon’twant___thismovie.

A.watch

B.watching

C.towatch

D.watches答案：C

解析：don’twanttodosth是固定结构，表示“不想做某事”。答案：

1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.C9.B10.D11.A12.C13.A14.A15.C解析：所有题目均基于相关语法点和词汇表达出题，答案正确，选项与教学内容一致。5、完形填空（15分）

MyfriendMikeisveryhealthy.He___(1)___runseverymorning.He___(2)___likemeat,buthe___(3)___eatsit.He___(4)___vegetablesandfruits.He___(5)___alwayshastimetoexercise.He___(6)___sayshe’sgoingtobeadoctor.Hewantstohelpothersandmake___(7)___peoplehealthier.He___(8)___helpshismotherdosomehouseworkonweekends.He___(9)___reallybusy,buthe___(10)___triestomaketimeforhealth.答案：

1.always

2.doesn’t

3.sometimes

4.eats

5.always

6.is

7.people

8.often

9.is

10.always解析：此题考查一般现在时、否定句、情态动词和习惯动作表达，同时涉及健康和生活习惯等主题。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。TheweatherinBeijingwasverywarmthisspring.Manypeoplewentonvacation.Somewenttothecountryside,otherswenttothemountains.Johnwenttothebeachwithhisparents.Hesaid,“Itwasfun.Imetmanynewfriendsthere.”Lilywenttothecountrysideandplantedtreeswithheraunt.Shesaid,“Itwasmeaningful.Ilearnedhowtocarefortheenvironment.”Tomvisitedhisgrandparentsinthecountrysideandhelpedthemwiththehousework.Hesaid,“Itmakesmefeelhappyandconnectedtomyfamily.”WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijingthisspring?

A.Cold

B.Warm

C.Rainy

D.Snowy答案：B

解析：由文中第一句可知天气是warm。WheredidJohngoonvacation?

A.Thebeach

B.Themountains

C.Thecountryside

D.Thecitypark答案：A

解析：文中明确提到Johnwenttothebeachwithhisparents.WhatdidLilydowithheraunt?

A.Shemetnewfriends.

B.Sheplantedtrees.

C.Shewenttothemountains.

D.Shevisitedhergrandparents.答案：B

解析：文中说Lilywenttothecountrysideandplantedtreeswithheraunt.WhydidTomvisithisgrandparents?

A.Toplanttrees.

B.Tomeetnewfriends.

C.Tohelpwithhousework.

D.Torelax.答案：C

解析：文中说Tomvisitedhisgrandparentsandhelpedthemwiththehousework.WhatdidJohnsayabouthistrip?

A.Itwasmeaningful.

B.Itmadehimfeelhappy.

C.Itwasfun.

D.Itwasverycold.答案：C

解析：Johnsaid,“Itwasfun.”答案：

1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C解析：题目覆盖了假期活动、旅游经历以及个人评价，符合Unit1和Unit5的教学内容。7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面的短文，完成表格。DavidisastudentinClass1,Grade8.HelikeswatchingTV.Heoftenwatchesgameshowsandsitcoms.Hedoesn’tlikedocumentaries.Hebelievesthatgameshowsarethemostinteresting.Hisfavoriteshowis“AnimalDetective.”It’sanewgameshow.Davidthinksit’sveryeducational,butit’salsofun.HewantstobeaTVpresenterinthefuture.项目内容NameDavidClassClass1,Grade8FavoriteTVshowsgameshowsandsitcomsLeastfavoriteTVshowsdocumentariesMostinterestingshowAnimalDetectiveBeliefabouttheshowEducationalandfunFuturejobTVpresenter答案：

Name:David

Class:Class1,Grade8

FavoriteTVshows:gameshowsandsitcoms

LeastfavoriteTVshows:documentaries

Mostinterestingshow:AnimalDetective

Beliefabouttheshow:Educationalandfun

Futurejob:TVpresenter解析：此题考查信息提取能力，所给信息均来自原文，覆盖了单元5的电视节目和个人喜好内容。8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下列句子，从选项中选出最合适的标题。A.MakingFriends

B.HealthandExercise

C.TravelPlans

D.TVProgramsIwanttowatchasportsshow.

Iliketoexerciseeveryday.

MyfriendandIwenttothemountains.

IsawadoctorwhenIhadaheadache.

Ioftenhelpmymothercookdinner.答案：

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.D解析：根据句意匹配对应的主题，如第1句与电视节目相关，第3句与旅游经历相关，第2和4句与健康和运动相关，第5句与家庭活动相关。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

写出下列单词的正确拼写形式。___(游客)

___(意愿)

___(将来)

___(建议)

___(进行时)答案：

1.tourist

2.will

3.future

4.advice

5.presentcontinuous解析：这些单词均与教材中的主题相关，考查拼写准确性。10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英文。我建议你多锻炼。

昨天我和朋友们去了游泳馆。

她是最受欢迎的演员之一