2026 年初中七年级下册人教版英语短文填空测评试卷

2026年初中七年级下册人教版英语短文填空测评试卷满分：100分，考试时间：90分钟姓名：________班级：________一、单项选择题（共15题，每题2分，将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内）1.()Iusuallygotoschool______7:00everyweekday.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.()—______doesyourfathergotowork?—Hetakesthesubway.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where3.()Mysisterisgood______playingthepiano.A.atB.inC.withD.for4.()There______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.beD.am5.()Ihave______artclassthisafternoon.It’smyfavorite.A.aB.anC.theD./6.()—Canyouplaychess?—______A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,Iam.D.No,Idon’t.7.()Thestoryis______interesting.Ilikeitverymuch.A.akindofB.kindsofC.kindofD.allkindsof8.()Sheusually______herhomeworkafterdinner.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did9.()WeoftenpracticeEnglish______ourEnglishteacher.A.withB.forC.toD.on10.()Ittakesmeabout20minutes______toschool.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.towalk11.()Don’t______lateforclass.It’saschoolrule.A.isB.beC.areD./12.()Mymotherwantsme______morevegetableseveryday.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.eats13.()Let’s______tothemoviesthisweekend.A.goB.goingC.goesD.togo14.()—What’syourfavorite______?—P.E.A.colorB.subjectC.foodD.sport15.()Thereis______milkinthebottle.Let’sbuysome.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle二、多项选择题（共15题，每题2分，正确答案不少于1个，将所有正确答案的序号填入题前括号内）1.()Whichofthefollowingaretransportation?A.busB.bikeC.bookD.subway2.()Mybrother______footballverywell.A.playsB.playC.playingD.plays3.()Wecansay“______”whenwemeetsomeoneinthemorning.A.GoodmorningB.GoodafternoonC.HelloD.Goodnight4.()Whichofthefollowingareschoolrules?A.Don’truninthehallways.B.Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass.C.Eatoutsidetheclassroom.D.Sleepinclass.5.()Ineed______helpwithmyEnglish.A.someB.anyC.manyD.alotof6.()There______somebreadandapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.beD.was7.()—Whattimeisit?—It’s______.A.7:30B.MondayC.May1stD.halfpastseven8.()Thegirlis______atdrawing.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly9.()Whichanimalsliveinwater?A.fishB.dogC.catD.whale10.()Iusuallygotobed______.A.at9:30B.inthemorningC.onweekendsD.whenIamtired11.()Let’s______andhavearest.A.stopB.stoppingC.tostopD.stops12.()Whichofthefollowingarefruit?A.appleB.bananaC.carrotD.orange13.()Myfavoritecolor______blue.A.isB.areC.amD./14.()—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?—Ittakes______.A.10minutesB.bybusC.20kilometersD.halfanhour15.()You______listentoyourparents.It’sgoodforyou.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.may三、判断题（共20题，每题1分，正确的填√，错误的填×）1.()“Getto”and“arriveat”havethesamemeaning.2.()Wecansay“Igotoschoolbythebike.”3.()“Whattimeisit?”asksaboutthetime.4.()Thephrase“begoodat”means“dowellin”.5.()Thereare12monthsinayear.6.()“Child”isthepluralformof“children”.7.()Weuse“an”beforeawordstartingwithavowelsound.8.()“Heplaysbasketballgood.”isacorrectsentence.9.()Fridayisthefirstdayofaweek.10.()Mathismyfavoritesubject.Thissentenceiscorrect.11.()“Takethesubway”isawaytogotoaplace.12.()There______abookandapen.Weshoulduse“are”here.13.()Weshouldbequietinthelibrary.14.()“Howdoyougettoschool?”canbeansweredwith“Iwalktoschool.”15.()“Verymuch”isoftenusedtoexpresslikes.16.()“Don’teatinclass.”isaschoolrule.17.()Theword“friend”startswithavowel.18.()“Shehaveacat.”isacorrectsentence.19.()WeekendsareSaturdayandSunday.20.()“IusuallywatchTVonweekends.”isasimplesentence.四、简答题（共4题，每题5分，请用英语回答）1.Whattimedoyouusuallygetuponschooldays?2.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?3.Whatisyourfavoritesubjectandwhy?4.Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendsafterschool?参考答案与解析一、单项选择题答案：1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.C8.B9.A10.D11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C解析：1.具体时刻前用介词at；2.提问出行方式用How；3.固定搭配begoodat；4.Therebe句型就近原则，单数名词apen对应is；5.art以元音音素开头，用an；6.情态动词can提问，否定回答用can’t；7.kindof表示“稍微、有点”；8.一般现在时第三人称单数主语she对应动词does；9.和某人一起用介词with；10.Ittakessbsttodosth为固定句型；11.祈使句否定形式为Don’t+动词原形；12.wantsbtodosth；13.Let’s后接动词原形；14.回答P.E.对应学科subject；15.milk不可数，表“几乎没有”用little。二、多项选择题答案：1.ABD2.A3.AC4.ABC5.AD6.A7.AD8.A9.AD10.ACD11.A12.ABD13.A14.AD15.ABC解析：1.交通工具类为bus、bike、subway；2.第三人称单数主语brother对应动词plays；3.早上问候用语为Goodmorning、Hello；4.上课睡觉不属于校规；5.help为不可数名词，some、alotof可修饰；6.Therebe就近原则，bread不可数对应is；7.提问时间回答具体时刻；8.固定搭配begoodat；9.鱼、鲸生活在水中；10.可回答起床时刻或状态；11.Let’s后接动词原形；12.水果类为apple、banana、orange；13.单数名词color对应be动词is；14.提问时长回答时间长度；15.情态动词should、can、must符合语境。三、判断题答案：1.√2.×3.√4.√5.√6.×7.√8.×9.×10.√11.√12.×13.√14.√15.√16.√17.×18.×19.√20.√解析：2.by直接加交通工具，无需定冠词the；6.child的复数为children；8.修饰动词用副词well；9.一周第一天为周日；12.Therebe就近原则用is；17.friend以辅音音素开