阅读七选五题型针对练(四)　段尾类

阅读七选五题型针对练(四)段尾类(分值：37.5分)授课提示：对应专题检测题题过52页Test1(2025·重庆高三第三次质量调研)It'shighlyexpectedthatstudentsneedtodeveloptheircriticalthinkingskills.Inotherwords,studentsneedtolearnhowtocollectinformation,makejudgmentsabouttheinformationandapplyittoanewcontext.Onewaytodevelopstudents'criticalthinkingistobecreativeaboutthequestionstheyask.1(____)Forexample,theyhelpstudentsbebetterlanguagelearners.Often,questionsarethefirstpointofcontact.Evenifthequestionsarenotgoodenough,theyaregoingtodirectthelevelofyourconversation.2(____)Andwhenyoubelieveinyourself,youcanhavemoreinteraction,whichmightleadtocriticalthinking.Theusualquestion-askingpatternstartswithspecificquestionsandthenmovestoabstractquestions.3(____)Firstly,createquestionsaboutinformationinthetextyou'rereading.Secondly,createquestionsaboutwhattheinformationinthetexthastodowithyourownlife.Finally,youcreatequestionsaboutabstractideas—ideasthathavecomeupinthequestionsaboutyourself.Duringtheprocess,you'vepracticedcreativewaystoaskquestions.4(____)However,whenyouaretoldwhichquestionstoanswer,youarelesslikelytobecreativeaboutthequestionsyouask.5(____)Trymakingalistofquestionsthatgofromconcretetoabstract,likethestepsgivenabove.A．So,practicedevelopingyourownquestions.B．So,respondtothequestionsrelatedtoyourownlife.C．Additionally,peoplewhoaskquestionsareveryconfident.D．Youcandevelopquestionsinthreestepswhenyoureadanewtext.E．Question-askingactivitiesarebeneficialforstudentsinmanyways.F．Theabilitytoaskabstractquestionsisrelatedtohigher-orderthinkingquality.G．Meanwhile,you'vepracticedcriticalthinkingbyconnectinginformationtoyourself.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出学生需培养批判性思维，提问是方式之一，介绍了提问好处、步骤及自主提问重要性。1．答案：E解析：根据上文“Onewaytodevelopstudents'criticalthinkingistobecreativeaboutthequestionstheyask.”以及下文“Forexample,theyhelpstudentsbebetterlanguagelearners.”可知，提问活动帮助学生成为更好的语言学习者，有助于培养批判性思维，可知空处应是总述提问活动对学生有很多好处，引出下文举例。故选E。2．答案：C解析：根据下文“Andwhenyoubelieveinyourself,youcanhavemoreinteraction,whichmightleadtocriticalthinking.”可知，下文说的是自信的人有更多的互动，这可能会促成批判性思维，空处应是说明提问和自信之间的关系，起到承上启下的作用。故选C。3．答案：D解析：根据下文“首先，针对你所阅读文本中的信息提出问题。其次，就文本中的信息与你自身生活的关联提出问题。最后，针对抽象概念提出问题——这些概念源自你针对自身情况所提出的问题中。”可知，下文详细说明了阅读新文本时的三个步骤，可知空处应是引出关于阅读新文本时提出问题的三个步骤。故选D。4．答案：G解析：根据上文“其次，就文本中的信息与你自身生活的关联提出问题。最后，针对抽象概念提出问题——这些概念源自你针对自身情况所提出的问题之中。在这个过程中，你锻炼了创造性提问的方式。”可知，空前说明了在按照三个步骤提问的过程中获得的成果，空处应是进一步说明在这个过程中另一个成果。故选G。5．答案：A解析：根据下文“Trymakingalistofquestionsthatgofromconcretetoabstract,likethestepsgivenabove.”可知，下文说的是要试着列出从具体到抽象的问题，空处应是总结要练习自主提问。故选A。Test2(2025·皖豫名校联盟高三检测)Technologicalprogressistransformingeducation,fromAIchatbotslikeChatGPTtothegrowingaccessibilityofvirtual-reality(VR)toolsthatexpandtheboundariesoftheclassroom.Itoffersthepromiseofequallearningopportunitiesforeverystudent,yethaspotentialproblems.1(____)In2023,thebigstoryintechnologyandeducationwasgenerativeAI,followingtheintroductionofChatGPTandotherchatbotsthatproducetextseeminglywrittenbyahumaninresponsetoaquestionorsuggestion.2(____)Inresponsetothat,someschoolsmovetoadoptpoliciesaroundstudents'useofthetool.Inthemeantime,manyschoolsarebeginningtoexplorepotentialopportunities.Theuseofimmersive(沉浸式的)technologieslikeAugmentedReality(AR),VR,andMixedReality(MR)isalsoexpectedtoriserapidlyintheclassroom,especiallyasnewhigh-enddevicesintegratingtheserealitieshitthemarketplacein2024.Studentscancreatetheirownlocalinteractive360-degreesceneswithbasicdevices.3(____)4(____)Whileitoftenfeaturesdynamicvideosandmotivatesstudentswithrewards,thedownsideisthatrewardsarespecifictotheactivityathand,whichmaynotextendtolearningmoregenerally.Morecreativegamepatternsthatgivestudentspointsforrethinkinganapproachoradaptingtheirstrategy,ratherthanonlyrewardingthemforquicklyproducingacorrectresponse,areneeded.Thegrowinguseoftechnologyinschoolsgeneratesmassiveamountsofdataonstudents'activities.5(____)However,currently,it'smainlyusedbytechcompaniesforsoftwareimprovement,nottosupportteachers.Inbrief,technologychallengesourtraditionalviewsoneducation.Ithastheriskofreproducingbiases(偏见)butalsooffersnewteachingandlearningprospects.Weshouldexploreneweducationalmethodstomakethemostofthesetechnologies.A．Thedatacanuncoverlearningdifficultiesandopportunities.B．Gamificationoflearningactivitiesisanothergrowingtrend.C．Educatorsimmediatelyworryaboutstudentsusingittocheat.D．IntegratingAIintoVRwillfurtherenrichthelearningexperience.E．Thedatarequiresadvancedtechnicalskillstointerpreteffectively.F．Andtheteachers'acceptanceofthesenewtechnologiesvariesgreatly.G．Thishascausedmoreattentiontotechnologiestakingcenterstageintheclassroom.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了技术进步，特别是AI和VR等新兴技术在教育领域的应用、潜力与挑战。1．答案：G解析：上文指出技术进步在教育领域带来的变革及潜在问题，下文则具体阐述了2023年生成式人工智能在教育领域成为热点话题这一情况。空处应起到承上启下的作用，说明技术进步使技术在教育领域受到更多关注。选项G中“This”指代上文提到的技术进步对教育的影响，且进一步说明了这些技术受到更多关注。故选G。2．答案：C解析：空格上文提到生成式人工智能在教育领域成为热点话题，下文“Inresponsetothat,someschoolsmovetoadoptpoliciesaroundstudents'useofthetool.”指出学校针对这一情况采取的措施，说明学校对学生使用人工智能工具存在担忧。选项C承上启下，符合语境，其中“it”指代上文提到的生成式人工智能工具，“usingittocheat”解释了下文学校采取措施的原因，即担心学生利用该工具作弊。故选C。3．答案：D解析：空格上文提到沉浸式技术在课堂上的应用前景，由此推知，空处应进一步阐述这些技术结合带来的好处。选项D进一步阐述了技术融合对学习体验的提升，是对上文关于技术在课堂应用的进一步说明，符合语境。故选D。4．答案：B解析：空格下文指出游戏化学习在激励学生方面的特点及存在的不足，并提到需要更富有创造性的游戏模式。空处应引出游戏化学习这一话题。选项B引出了学习活动游戏化这一话题，与下文内容围绕游戏化展开相契合，符合语境。故选B。5．答案：A解析：上文“Thegrowinguseoftechnologyinschoolsgeneratesmassiveamountsofdataonstudents'activities.”提到学校中技术的使用产生了大量学生活动数据，空处承接上文，选项A进一步说明这些数据的作用，且与下文“However,currently,it'smainlyusedbytechcompaniesforsoftwareimprovement,nottosupportteachers.”形成转折关系，说明了数据目前的使用情况与它能起到的作用之间的差异，符合语境。故选A。Test3(2025·湖南部分学校大联考)Yourheightismostlydeterminedbyyourgenes.Onceyourgrowthplates(生长板)arejoinedtogether,youwillstopgrowingtaller,whichusuallyhappensbetweentheagesof14and20.1(____)Hereareafewtips.Eatahealthy,nutritiousdiettohelpyourbodygrow.Goodnutritionisessentialtoreachyourheightpotential,whichmeansyourbodycangrowtoitsmaximumheight.2(____)Forexample,fillhalfyourplatewithvegetables,1/4ofyourplatewithprotein,and1/4ofyourplatewithcarbohydrate.Snackonfruit,vegetables,andlow-fatdairy.Getagoodnight'ssleepeverynight.Duringyourdailyactivities,youbreakdownyourmuscles,andyourbodyneedstorepairthemtogetstronger.Makesureyougetproperamountsofsleep.3(____)Exercise30minutesdailyforhealthybonesandmuscles.Youprobablyknowthatexercisingeverydayhelpsyoustayhealthy,butitmayalsohelpyougrowtaller.4(____)Soit'seasyforyoutoincludeitinyourdailylife.Forinstance,playfootball,takeadanceclass,goforlongwalks,orgoskating.5(____)Liedownonyourback,onanexercisemat,oronthefloor.Reachyourarmsoveryourheadandextendthemasfaraspossible.Atthesametime,extendyourlegsasfarastheygo.Repeattheexercisedailytomaintainyourresults.A．Pickasportyouenjoy.B．Stretchtoreachyourfullheight.C．Maintaingoodposturetohelpyoubeyourtallest.D．Buildyourmealsaroundfreshvegetables,fruit,andproteins.E．You'dbettereataneggeverydayifyou'renotallergictoeggs.F．It'llhelpyourbodyrepairitselfandrecoveryourenergylevels.G．Butinfact,takinggoodcareofyourbodyduringgrowthmayincreaseyourheight.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些帮助青少年长高的方法。1．答案：G解析：由上文“Yourheightismostlydeterminedbyyourgenes.Onceyourgrowthplates(生长板)arejoinedtogether,youwillstopgrowingtaller,whichusuallyhappensbetweentheagesof14and20.”可知，此处强调基因对身高的决定性，空格处需引出后天干预的可