2026-2027学年山东省青岛实验初级中学教育集团联考九年级（上）阶段检测英语试卷（10月份）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年山东省青岛实验初级中学教育集团联考九年级（上）阶段检测英语试卷（10月份）一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。

Most

people

agree

that，when

it

comes

to

exercise，the

harder

you

train，the

fitter

you

become.But

did

you

realise

when

you

exercise

also

matters？

(1)

Many

people

think

the

morning

is

the

best

time

for

exercise，because

they

have

more

energy

then

and

they

feel

less

and

less

active

as

the

day

progresses.

(2)

Our

bodies

have

natural

rhythms（节律），so

the

best

time

of

day

to

exercise

is

different

for

different

people.

It

also

depends

on

what

your

goal

is.Recent

research

suggests

that

the

higher

your

body's

temperature，the

better

your

performance.

(3)

So

it

could

be

the

best

time

for

a

workout.However，if

you

want

to

lose

weight，the

best

time

of

day

to

exercise

is

early

in

the

morning.

(4)

And

if

your

aim

is

simply

to

keep

physically

healthy，then

a

long

walk

is

OK—at

any

time

of

day.

Be

careful，though.

(5)

You

would

like

to

train

harder

and

harder

as

you

start

to

feel

fitter，but

remember

that

the

more

you

exercise，the

higher

the

risk

of

getting

hurt.Overall，it's

far

safer

to

do

a

small

amount

of

exercise

regularly

（规律地）.Your

workout

will

be

a

little

easier

each

day，and

as

you

get

fitter，it

will

become

more

and

more

enjoyable.

A.We

should

keep

exercising

every

day.

B.However，it

is

not

quite

as

simple

as

that.

C.That's

when

your

body

will

burn

most

energy.

D.It

can

be

as

important

as

how

much

exercise

you

do.

E.Most

people's

temperature

is

highest

in

the

late

afternoon.

F.Doing

too

much

exercise

can

be

almost

as

bad

as

not

doing

enough.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

TheChineseidiom"mòshǒuchéngguī"，whichmeans"stickingtooldrules"，

(6)

acoolstorybehindit.Longago，duringtheWarringStatesPeriod，therelivedaverysmartmannamedMozi.Hewasgreatatmakingtoolsandknewalotaboutkeepingcitiessafefromattacks.

Atthesametime，therewasanother

(7)

mancalledGongshuBan.Hewasfamousformakingstrongwarmachines.Oneday，GongshuBanmadenewandpowerfulmachinestoattackacity.Hethoughthewoulddefinitelywin

(8)

theseamazingtools.

Mozididn'twantthewar

(9)

.SohewenttoseeGongshuBanandsaid，-"Let'sdoasimulation（模拟测试）onatable.Youpretendtoattackwithyour

(10)

，andI'lltrytostopyou."Inthistest，Moziusedsimplethingsandhisclevermind.NomatterhowmanytimesGongshuBanattacked，Mozialwaysfoundwaystoprotectthe"city".GongshuBantriedninedifferentattacks，yetMoziblockedeachone

(11)

.

Afterfailingagainandagain，herealizedthatnomatterhowpowerfulhiswarmachineswere，Mozi's

(12)

wasunbeatable.Finally，hehadto

(13)

hisplantoattackthecity.Overtime，peoplestartedusing"Mozi'sdefense"todescribethosewhostrictlyfollowedoldmethodsandrefusedtoacceptnewideas，justlikesomeonewhoonlycountsonoldrulesandnevertriesnewways.That's

(14)

theidiomwasborn.

Today，whenwesaysomeone"stickstooldrules"，wemeanthey

(15)

changetheirways，eveniftherearebetteroptions.Remember：It'sgoodtolearnfromhistory，butweshouldalsobebraveenoughtotrynewthings!6.A.thereare B.have C.thereis D.has7.A.famous B.talented C.strong D.educated8.A.with B.in C.by D.through9.A.toinvent B.tolead C.tohappen D.toinspire10.A.machines B.guns C.sticks D.knives11.A.suddenly B.probably C.successfully D.finally12.A.shortage B.wisdom C.product D.region13.A.giveoff B.givein C.giveaway D.giveup14.A.which B.how C.what D.where15.A.always B.ever C.never D.forever三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。A

Today，let'sblowupballoonswithCO2!Whatyou'llneed：

Instructions：

Beforeyoubegin，makesurethatyoupulltheballoontomakeitaseasyaspossibletoblowup.

Addthebakingsodatothebottleandmixitintothewater.

Pourthevinegarinandquicklyputtheballoonoverthemouthofthebottle.

Result：

Ifallgoeswell，yourballoonshouldinflate!Why？Addingthevinegartothebakingsodacreatesachemicalreaction.Whenthetwogettogether，theycreateCO2.TheCO2risesandgetsintotheballoon，pushingitoutwardsandblowingitup.16.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoubegintheexperiment（实验）？______A.Blowuptheballoon.

B.Pulltheballoon.

C.Tietheballoontothebottlemouth.

D.Pourthevinegarintothebottle.17.Whichistherightorderoftheexperiment？______A.①③②④ B.②①③④ C.③①②④ D.④②③①18.Whichofthefollowingshows"inflate"？______A. B.

C. D.19.WhichtwomaterialsproducedCO2whenmixedtogether？______A.Waterandvinegar. B.Waterandbakingsoda.

C.Bakingsodaandvinegar. D.Bakingsodaandwater.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisexperiment？______A.TouseCO2toinflateaballoon.

B.Tocomparetheusesofvinegarandbakingsoda.

C.Tomakeadrinkwithwater，vinegarandbakingsoda.

D.TotestwhetherballoonscanholdCO2.B

ExploringGuilinricenoodles

Guilinricenoodlesgivethecityitsspecialflavor.Theyarefamousfortheirfreshnoodles，richbroth（浓汤）anddeliciousingredients.Tomakeabowl，theprocesshasmorethanahundredsteps，accordingtotheChinaIntangibleCulturalHeritage（中国非物质文化遗产）Site.Thesestepsfallintofourmainparts：preparingfreshricenoodles，makingthebroth，gettingpickleddishes（腌菜）readyandfinallymixingeverythingwell.STEPSFORMAKINGGUILINRICENOODLESPrepareChoosethreekindsofrice，andthenmixthem.GrindPutthericeinwaterforabout3-4hoursandthengrind（磨碎）itallcompletely.MakethedoughAfterfiltering（过滤）therice，makethemixtureintoadough（面团）.Then，hititrepeatedlyoverandoveragain.ShapethenoodlesPressthedoughintonoodles.MakethebrothBoilherbsandspiceswithbonesandmeattomakearichbroth.MakesidedishesPreparepickledvegetablesandmakeguoshao，orcrispyfriedpork.BoilthenoodlesBoilthericenoodlesquicklyfor8-15secondsinhotwaterat85-90℃.Alldone!Drainthewater，thentopthedryricenoodleswiththebrothandsidedishes.TheBestWaytoEatDryGuilinRiceNoodles•Stirthenoodlesallaround.•Takeadeepbreathofthenicesmellofthericenoodlesandthenenjoy!•Whenhalfwayfinishedwiththericenoodles...•Haveabitofthelightsoupandthenpoursome（orall）oftheremainingsoupintothenoodlestoenjoythecombinationofsoupandGuilinricenoodles.21.ThestepsofmakingabowlofGuilinricenoodlesfallinto______mainparts.A.ahundred B.four C.eight D.three22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthesecondpartreferto？______A.thedough B.therice C.themixture D.themeat23.Whichpictureshowsthestepof"Makethebroth"？______A. B.

C. D.24.WhatisthebestwaytoeatdryGuilinRiceNoodles？______A.Mix—Smell—Eat—Drink B.Smell—Mix—Drink—Eat

C.Mix—Drink—Smell—Eat D.Smell—Eat—Mix—Drink25.Theunderlinedword"Drain"inthesecondpartmostprobablymeans"______".A.Takein B.Turninto C.Cleanout D.PouroffC

Onahotsummerafternoon，citiesandtownsareusuallyhotterthanthenearbycountrysideareas.Thisisnotjustafeeling.Somecitiescanbeasmuchas7℃hotter.Scientistscallthisthe"urbanheatisland"effect（城市热岛效应）.

Thiseffectiscloselyconnectedwiththematerialsusedincitybuildings，whichusuallytakeinlargeamountsofheatfromsunlightduringtheday.Insteadofcoolingquicklyaftersunset，thesematerialsslowlygiveoutthestoredheatbackintotheair.Asaresult，citiesremainwarmforalotlonger.Incertainsituations，hightemperaturescanevenbedeadly.

Tocuturbanheat，manycitieshaveturnedtotrees，whichworklikenaturalairconditionersintwomainways.First，theyprovideshade（树荫），preventingstreetsandbuildingsfromheatinguptoomuch.Second，treescooltheairthroughaprocesscalledtranspiration—waterinsidetheleavesenterstheair，loweringtemperaturesnearby.

Tounderstandhoweffectivetreesreallyare，researchersstudiedairtemperatureandtreecoverdata（数据）fromnearly9，000citiesandthefindingsweresurprising.Treesreducethe"urbanheatisland"effectbyalmost50%allovertheworld.Sincecitiesareusually1～3℃hotterthannearbycountrysideareas，treescanlowertemperaturesbyabout0.5～1.5℃inmanyplaces，whichcanhaveaninfluenceoncityheatduringthelonghotsummer.

However，scientistswarnthatplantingtreesalonecannotcompletelysolvetheproblem.Evenwithlargeplantingprojects，urbantreesmaycutdownonlyabitofheatbythemiddleofthiscentury.Becauseofthis，expertsbelievecitiesneedmoresolutions.Forexample，reflectivebuildingmaterialscanhelp.Atthesametime，waysofcuttinggreenhousegas（气体）remainnecessary.

Treesarepowerfulandvaluable.Theycoolcities，improveairqualityandmakeurbanlifemorecomfortable.Butinawarmingworld，theyworkbestaspartofalargerplanratherthanastheonlyanswer.26.Whatmakescitieshotterthancountrysideareas？______A.Waterpollution. B.Urbanbuildings.

C.Strongsunlight. D.Wastematerials.27.Whatisparagraph3mainlyaboutasfortrees？______A.Howtheycutgreenhousegas. B.Howtheyclearairincities.

C.Howtheycoolthenearbyareas. D.Howtheyprotecttheenvironment.28.Whydoesthewriterlistnumbersinparagraph4？______A.Tocollectthedataoftreecover.

B.Toshowtheinfluenceoftrees.

C.Topraiseresearchers'hardwork.

D.Tomakepredictionsoftheeffect.29.Whatdoesthewritersuggestinthelasttwoparagraphs？______A.Moreplansareneededtocutheat.

B.Treeshelptosolveeveryproblem.

C.Expertshavedoneenoughresearch.

D.Greenspaceswillincreasegreatly.30.Whichsectionofawebsiteisthetextprobablytakenfrom？______A.Travel. B.Technology. C.Custom. D.Environment.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共20分。31.Which

is

better？Clearly，thenumberonereasonthatpeoplechoosetoworkwithaGPSunitisthefeelingoffreedom.WithaGPSunitinyourpocketorcar，it'seasyforyoutofindyourway.Ifyoudogetlost，thentheGPSwillquicklyfindroutes（路线）foryou.

Besides，havingaGPSunitislikebringingeverysinglemapoftheworldalongwithyou!Itknowswherefamousbuildingsareandthebestroutestothem.Andyouwillalwaysknowexactlywhereyouare，downtothemile.

However，GPShassomeshortcomingsaswell.Forexample，aGPSunitmaytakeyouintoatrafficjam，goofflineifasatellite（卫星）fails，orrunoutofbatteries（电池）.SomeGPSunitsmayeventakeyouaroundincircles，wastingyourtime.

WhileGPShasitsdraws，manypeoplestillprefertraditionalmaps.Theydon'trequireanypower，sopeopledon'tneedtoworryaboutgettinglostafterrunningoutofbatteries.Inthiscase，old-fashionedmapsseemtobethewinnerforremotetravel.

Mapsarealsoeasytodrawon，makingiteffortlesstomarkdestinations（目的地）orplanroutes.Youcanevengivethemapawayorletsomeoneborrowitwithoutfearoflosinganexpensivedevice.

Evenso，traditionalmapsalsohavesomeproblems.Theycangetoutdated，beeasilybroken，andgomissingunexpectedly.Andpeopleneedtobringtheirownlightsourceandplanroutesthemselves.

Inaword，bothGPSandpapermapshavetheirprosandcons（利弊），soit'suptoyoutodecidewhichmethodisbettertouse.Nomatterwhichoneyouchoose，besuretotravelsafelyandenjoythetrip.

（a）请根据文章内容进行填空（每空不超过两个单词）。

GPS&MapsProsTheyprovidethesenseoffreedom.

●Theyhelpfindyourway（1）

.

●Theyshowyourexactlocation.

●Theydon'tneedbatteries.

●Theyareeasytodrawon.

●Theycost（2）

thanGPSunits.Cons●Theysometimesgivewrongways.

●Theymaybreakdowninsomecases.

●Theycanbeoutdated，brokenand（3）

easily.Bothofthemhavegoodandbadsides，sochoosewhatsuitsyou（4）

.

（b）根据文章内容回答问题。

（5）Ifyouwanttofindyourway，whichdoyouprefer，GPSorpapermaps？Why？

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。32.

Booksaretreasuresbecausetheybringusknowledge.Knowledgeisvaluablebecauseitenrichesourlifeandbringsus（1）

（wise）.

Allgreatmeninthehistoryofmankindlovedbooks.Itistheknowledgeinthebooksthatledthemto（2）

（/sək'ses/）.Thereisnogenius（天才）（3）

books，becausebooksarethesourceofknowledgeandknowledgeisthesourceofachievement.

（4）

，manyyoungpeople（5）

（show）nointerestinreadingbooksoverthelastfewyears，especiallytheprintbooks.Amanisblindanddoesnotevenknow（6）

（he）ifheisunabletoread.

Booksbringuspleasureaswellasknowledge.Theyenableustoseethroughthepastandtoseeintothefuture.Wecanbemuch（7）

（confidence）byreading.

Oneofthemostfamous（8）

（history）oncewrotetoalittlegirl："Youshouldreadbooks（9）

（active）fromayoungage.Ifanyonewouldmakemethegreatestkingthateverlivedwithpalacesandgardensandfinedinners，andwinesandbeautifulclothesinmykingdom，aslongasIcouldnotreadbooks，Iprefer（10）

（be）apoormaninatoproomwithplenty