甘肃兰州第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题（含答案）

甘肃兰州第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解AOurEnglishcampsofferchildrenthechancetoimprovetheirlanguageskillsandenjoyamazingdestinationsinseveralcountries.Checkifthereisoneforyourkids!LosAngelescamp

OurcampissituatedonthebeautifulUniversityofCalifornia,Irvinecampus,closetothebeaches.It’sperfectforteenswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglishwhilehavinganamazinginternationalexperience.

Agerange:10~17yearsold.

Openingdates:Summer28June~15August2026Brightonsummercamp

BasedonthecoastwithbreathtakingviewsoftheEnglishChannel,oursummercampisinthebestlocation.Fromhere,youcaneasilyaccessboththecityandthebeautifulSouthDownsNationalPark.Childrencanalsoenjoyexcellentsportsfacilities.

Agerange:10~17yearsold.

Openingdates:Summer05July~01August2026Leysinlanguagecamp

LeysinisanattractivevillagebasedintheSwissAlpsfamousforitspopularskiingfacilities.Therearetwodifferentlanguagecampsdesignedtosuitchildren’sindividualneeds.WealsoofferaprogramthatfeaturesshoppingandsightseeinginLausanne.

Agerange:12~17yearsold.

Openingdates:Spring05April~18April2026Engelbergsummercamp

Engelbergisoneofthemostpopularmountainresorts(旅游胜地)inSwitzerland.Here,childrenwillnotonlystudyEnglish,butalsoenjoyavariedactivityprogramincludingtripstoZurich,orthebeautifultouristtownofLucerne.

Agerange:8~17yearsold.

Openingdates:Summer08June~20August20261.Whichcampissuitableforaboyfondofsports? A.LosAngelescamp. B.Brightonsummercamp. C.Leysinlanguagecamp. D.Engelbergsummercamp.2.WhatdoweknowaboutLeysinlanguagecamp? A.Itisnearthebeaches. B.ItincludestripstoZurich. C.Ithastheshortestopeningtime. D.ItoffersviewsoftheEnglishChannel.3.Whoisthetextmainlyintendedfor? A.Kids’parents. B.Tourguides. C.Camporganizers. D.Secondarystudents.BMarieLantelme!Thenamehitmesomewhereinmydeepmemory.MissLantelme,asIcalledherinmyyouth,workedasalibrarianatourlocallibrarywhenIwasalittlegirl.HernamecametomindwhileIwastraininginthegym,wherepeopleknowmeastheonewhoreadswhileexercising.InmyhandsIheldabookwhichisabouthowpeoplegetthesupportoflibrarians.Thebookbroughtbackmymemory.Inthe1960s,onmyfirstvisittothelibrary,Iwalkedovertoalibrarian’sdeskinsearchofabook.Strict,responsible,andinthevoiceofalovinglibrarian,MissLantelmeaskedwhatkindofbooksI’dliketoread.IansweredthatIwantedtoreadmysteries(疑案小说).WhenIfirstlearnedtoread,mygrandparentsgavemethebookTheSmugglersofSandyBay,amystery,whichstillholdsaplaceinmybookcollection.ItwasthenthatIfellinlovewithmysteries.MissLantelmetoldmetofollowher.ShetookmetoashelfandpointedoutbooksbyAgathaChristietomeandgavemethebookTheMurderofRogerAckroyd.Iwon’ttelltheendingtoanyonewhohasneverreadit,butIlovedthesurpriseIneversawcoming.EachweekIdugdeepintotheworksofthisexcellentwriterwhosestoriesstilldrawmein.OnceMissLantelmegavemeabookbyJohnleCarré.ForyearsI’vewaitedforeachnewofferingfromthefamouswriter.AllofthesememoriesflashedthroughmymindasIsweated(出汗)mywaythroughmytraining.Thankthelibrarian,MissLantelme,forgivingmealifetimeofjoythroughbooks.4.WhatmadetheauthorthinkofMissLantelme? A.Herfavoritemystery. B.Achancemeetingwithher. C.Abookmentioninglibrarians. D.Hervisittothelocallibrary.5.Whywastheauthorinterestedinmysteries? A.Mysterieswerepopularinthe1960’s. B.Teenagersgenerallypreferreadingmysteries. C.MissLantelmerecommendedmysteriestoher. D.Hergrandparentsintroducedhertomysteries.6.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromparagraph3? A.ShewasattractedtoAgatha’sworks. B.Shefocusedonthestorylinesofmysteries. C.SheconsideredAgatha’sstoriesnotperfect. D.Shedidn’tquiteunderstandtheendingofthebook.7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext? A.Amazingpower—mysteries. B.Happymemoriesofalibrarian. C.Lifelongjoyfromgrandparents. D.Respectablepeople—librarians.CHowgoodareyouatmaths?Somepeoplelovethechallengeofitorenjoyworkingoutnumericalpuzzles(谜题).Mathsisallaroundus,fromworkingouthowtosharethebillafterameal,tomakingyourhouseholdbillsclear.Butmanyfeelafraidofthemomentwhentheyhavetodealwithnumbersandfeelarealsenseofworryanddisorder.Itcanseemapprehensive,butthis“mathsfear”isperfectlycommon,andyou’redefinitelynotalone.Youneedtoknowyourworriesandfearsdon’tnecessarilyshowourcompetence.Theissuereallystartsinchildhood,withschoolsettings.Researchhasfoundthatmathsinstructorsanxiousaboutteachingthesubjectcanpassontheiranxietytothepupils,withfemalelearnerstendingtobemorelikelytobeinfluenced.TheProgrammeforInternationalStudentAssessment(评估)showedaround31%of15and16-year-oldsacross34countriesreportedfeelinghighlytensewhilesolvingmathematicaltasks;33%statedtheyfeltuneasywhencompletingmathsassignments,andnearly60%admittedtheyfearedthatmathsclasseswouldprovechallenging.ShulamitKahn,fromBostonUniversity’sQuestromSchoolofBusiness,toldtheBBCshebelievesthatprovidingstudents—femalesinparticular—withpositiverolemodelscarriesgreatsignificance,especiallyduringearlychildhood.Shethinksthatthekeyliesinengagingeducatorspassionateaboutmathinstruction,especiallyfemales,tosupportyoungchildren.WritingforBBCFuture,DavidRobsonsays,“Itremainsunclearwhymathcausesfarmoreanxietycomparedwithgeography.Yettheexistenceofdefinitelycorrectorincorrectanswersmaybringoutpeople’sconcernaboutunderperforming(表现不佳).”Andonceweconsiderwe’renota“maths-minded”,weavoidsolvingthingsthatweareprobablycapableofworkingout.Thefearofmathsmayappearduetoawiderangeoffactors,butsomesuggestthatweguidetheyoungertoviewamathstestasachallengeratherthanathreat(威胁).Inotherwords,weoughttothinkofthepositivesidesofmaths.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthefirstparagraph? A.Fearful. B.Difficult. C.Pressing. D.Enjoyable.9.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph? A.Femalesnaturallyhavelesstalentformaths. B.Moststudentsfindmathsexamsareverydifficult. C.Femaleteachersaregoodatsupportingyoungkids. D.Positiverolemodelshelplowergirls’fearofmaths.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Mathsfeararisesforclearreasons. B.Thegoodsideofmathsshouldbeconsidered. C.Students’nervousnessinmathsiscompletelycausedbytheirteachers. D.Believingnottobe“mathpeople”makespeoplelosemaths-solvingability.11.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom? A.Abookadvertisement. B.Apersonaldiary. C.Atravelguide. D.Aneducationalmagazine.DBelowisapageadaptedfromanEnglishdictionary.Importantwordstolearn:Essential

ImproverAdvancedpump/pʌmp/▶noun[C]DEVICE1apieceofequipmentwhichisusedtocauseliquid,airorgastomovefromoneplacetoanother:awater/bicycle/fuelpump◯aUKpetrol/USgaspumpSHOE2[USUALLYPLURAL]US（UKcourtshoe）atypeofplainshoewitharaisedHEELandnowayoffasteningittothefootwhichiswornbywomen3[USUALLYPLURAL]atypeofflatshoe,likeaBALLETdancer’sshoe,whichiswornbywomen4[U-SUALLYPLURAL]UKaflatshoemadeofheavycloth,whichiswornbychildrenfordoingsports▶verbLIQUID/GAS1[USUALLY+ADV/PREP]toforceliquidorgastomovesomewhere:Ourlatestmachinecanpumpahundredgallonsaminute.◯Thenewwineispumpedintostoragetanks.◯Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthearteries/roundthebody.INFORMATION2[T]INFORMALtokeepaskingsomeoneforinformation,especiallyinawaythatisnotdirect:Shewaspumpingmefordetailsofthenewproject.▶idiomspumpsb’shandtoSHAKEsomeone’shand(=holdtheirhandandmoveitupanddown,especiallyinordertogreetthem)·pumpironINFORMALtoliftheavyweightsforexercise:Thesedaysbothmenandwomenpumpironforfitness.

▶phrasalverbspumpsth.intosth.tospendalotofmoneytryingtomakesomethingoperatesuccessfully:Theyhadbeenpumpingmoneyintothebusinessforsomeyearswithoutseeinganyresults.pumpsth.out[M]REMOVE1toremovewaterorotherliquidfromsomethingusingapump:Wetookturnspumpingouttheboat.PRODUCE2INFORMALDISAPPROVINGtoproducewordsorloudmusicinawaythatisrepeated,forcefulandcontinuous:Thegovernmentkeepspumpingoutthesameoldpropaganda.○Thecarradiowaspumpingoutmusicwithaheavybeat.pumpoutsth.Ifsomeone’sstomachispumpedout,apoisonoussubstanceisremovedfromitbybeingsuckedthroughatube:Shehadtogotohospitaltohaveherstomachpumpedout.

pumpsb.up[M]INFORMALtomakesomeonefeelmoreconfidentorexcited:Hewasofferingthemadviceandtryingtopumpthemup.◯[R]Theplayerswerepumpingthemselvesupbysingingthenationalanthembeforethegame.pumpsth.up[M]1tofillsomethingwithairusingapump:Haveyoupumpeduptheballoonsyet?◯Imustpumpthetyresuponmybike.2INFORMALtoincreasesomethingbyalargeamount:TheUSwasabletopumpupexports.◯Let’spumpupthevolumeabit!pump-action/'pʌmpækʃən/,adjective[BEFORENOUN]describesadevicewhichoperatesbyforcingsomething,especiallyair,inoroutofaclosedspaceorcontainer:apump-actionshotgun◯apump-actiontoiletˈpumpˌprimingnoun[U]SPECIALIZEDtheactivityofhelpingabusiness,programme,economy,etc.todevelopbygivingitmoney:Thegovernmentisawardingsmall,pump-priminggrantstosinglemotherswhoarestartingtheirownbusinesses.

pun/pʌn/

▶noun[C]ahumoroususeofawordorphrasewhichhasseveralmeaningsorwhichsoundslikeanotherword:Shemadeacoupleofdreadfulpuns.◯Thisisawell-knownjokebasedonapun:“What’sblackandwhiteandred（=read）allover?”“Anewspaper.”

▶verb[1](-nn-)tomakeapun

punch/pʌntʃ/▶nounHIT1[C]aforcefulhitwithaFIST（=closedhand）:ShegavehimapunchUKon/USinthenose.EFFECT2[U]thepowertobeinterestingandhaveastrongeffectonpeople:Ifelttheperformance/speech/presentationlackedpunch.DRINK3[CorU]acoldorhotdrinkmadebymixingfruitjuices,piecesoffruitandoftenwineorotheralcoholicdrinksTOOL.4[C]apieceofequipmentwhichcutsholesinamaterialbypushingapieceofmetalthroughit:aticketpunch○Haveyouseentheholepunchanywhere?▶verb[T]HIT1tohitsomeoneorsomethingwithyourFIST（=closedhand）:Hepunchedhiminthestomach.2MAINLYUStohitwithyourfingersthebuttonsonatelephoneorthekeysonakeyboard.USETOOL.3tomakeaholeinsomethingwithaspecialpieceofequipment:Iwasjustpunchingholesinsomesheetsofpaper.○Thisbelt’stoobig—I’llhavetopunchanextraholeinit.▶idiomspunchsb’slightsoutINFORMALtohitsomeonerepeatedlyveryhard·punchtheclockUStoputacardintoaspecialmachinetorecordthetimesyouarriveatandleavework:After17yearsofpunchingtheclock,hejustdisappearedonemorningandwasneverheardfromagain.12.Whatdoestheword“pump”meanin“Heranineveryfiveminutestopumpmeaboutthecase”? A.Talkwith. B.Askforinformation. C.Listento. D.Providewithevidence.13.WhenSallysays“TheTVprogramkeptpumpingoutcommercials”,shemaybe

. A.excited B.interested C.annoyed D.worried14.Whatwillthegovernmentmostprobablyprovideifitisengagedinapump-primingprogram? A.Sumsofmoney. B.Rawmaterials. C.Humanresources. D.Mediasupport.15.WhenSylviasays“HisspeechwasOKbutithadnorealpunch”,shethinksitwasnot

. A.fluentandimpressive B.logicalandmoving C.informativeandsignificant D.interestingandpowerful七选五HowtoEnjoyLifeasaTeenThe“bestyearsofyourlife”?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.

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Whetherit’shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,afamilythatlovesyouorsimplybeingborninthisworld,valueit.Rememberthatthepointoflifeforyouistoenjoyit.Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfwhenyoubecomeone.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon’thavetobepopularandhavelotsoffriendstobehappy.

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.Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyoubecauseofwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou,notsomeonewhowillsympathize(同情)withyouwhenyourdogdies.Playasportorworkout.Havingahealthybodyleadstoahealthyandhappymind.Regularexercisecanreducestress,clearyourmindofdailyworries,andhelpyoustayenergeticduringbusyschooldays.

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,whichareimportantqualitiesforfuturelife.Besociable.

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.Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn’tmeanyoushouldn’ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingathome.

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Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou’rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.Useyour“hobbytime”toeithervolunteerorlearnaninstrument,orgetintosomethingelseinthecreativefieldlikepaintingordance. A.Keepyourgradesup B.Pursueyourinterests C.Learntoappreciatesmallthings D.Ifyouarenotgoodatsports,joinabandorchoir E.Italsobuildsyourconfidenceandteachesyouteamworkandstrongwillpower F.Infact,manyofthe“friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends G.Takingpartinclubs,activitiesandsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends二、完形填空Leavingfamiliarsurroundingscanbeuncomfortable,butlifeisever-changing.Perhapsonlybyadaptingtoanewenvironmentcanwefindthestrengthandhopetopushusthroughthedoorwaytosuccess.Then,we’llchangeourattitude(态度)tolife,allowingusto

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thechallengeandstepintoanew

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oflife.Personally,itwasachallengeto

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thecherished(珍藏的)memoriesofthepastandacceptanewstartinseniorhighschoolwheretherearenofamiliar

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.What’sworse,Ihavetoliveapartfrommyparents.WhatIcando,asidefromcomplaining,isto

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onmystudies.Though

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,Imanagedtogetthroughthefirstweekandhappilyleftschoolforhome.Butonmywayhome,Ihappenedtomeetanoldfriend—myclassmatefromjuniorhighschool.Irealizedwewerefacingthesame

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.Itisnoteasytospendfivedaysaweekinseniorhighschoolwith

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peopleuntiltheweekend.Wetalkedforalongtimeonthewayaboutthejoysand

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ofschool,aswellaseachother’sfeelings.Wealso

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eachother.Ithinkitgavemethe

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tomoveforwardandadjusttothenewenvironment.Meanwhile,IunderstandthatImustbe

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formyselfandmanyotherthings.Asaresult,I

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enteredanewstageofmylife.NowIam

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toacceptwhatthenewschoolhastoofferandembracemynewlife.Asthesayinggoes,“Bettertolightonecandlethantocurse(诅咒)thedarkness.”OnlythenwillI

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mytimeandmakecontinuousprogress.21.A.befacedwith B.beworriedabout C.beexposedto D.beusedto22.A.campus B.stage C.goal D.topic23.A.liveupto B.giveaway C.setup D.giveup24.A.styles B.paths C.faces D.sights25.A.focus B.pass C.hold D.try26.A.attracted B.amazed C.tired D.confident27.A.exchange B.challenge C.change D.charge28.A.unfamiliar B.unfriendly C.similar D.unusual29.A.greatness B.convenience C.safety D.troubles30.A.contacted B.encouraged C.compared D.competed31.A.solution B.honor C.courage D.stress32.A.suitable B.responsible C.powerful D.ready33.A.successfully B.quickly C.obviously D.fluently34.A.addicted B.curious C.eager D.annoyed35.A.view B.apply C.admire D.treasure三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ACCTVreportersucceededinarousingaheated

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(discuss)amongnetizens(网民)byaskingpeoplewhethertheywerehappy.Theresponsestothequestionwere

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(vary),andevensomequitefunnyones

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(include).Althoughpeopleplayedjokesontheanswers,

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didnottakelongforthemtobegintofigureoutthetruemeaningofhappiness.Itiscertainthatpeople’sviewsonhappinessareaffectedgreatlybytheirownlifeexperiences.

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(unfortunate),toomanypeoplerefertobeingrichashappiness.Thereisnosignofadecreasein

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numberofthosewhorunafterwealth.Somepeoplewhoseaimis

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(make)bigmoneyappreciatebeinggivenanychancetomultiplytheirincome,

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(believe)thatiswheretheirhappinesslies.Someareeagerfortheirparents’wealth,especiallythosewhoareknown

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silver-spoonkids.Evenworse,somearelikelytobreakthelawtosatisfytheirfinancialdesireorseektheirfortuneillegally.Inmyopinion,happinessisnotaboutseekingforwealth

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aboutadmiringthebeautifulthingsinlife.Therefore,liveyourlifetothefullestandbehappy.四、单词拼写46.Thereporterpromisedtokeeptheviewers

(更新).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Lenahurtherknee.Thedoctorsaidshehadseveralseriousi

.(根据首字母单词拼写)48.No

(以前的，以往的)experienceisrequiredforthejob.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Nowadaysmanypeoplespendtoomuchonlineandbecomeso-calledInterneta

.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.Thesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceass

unlessthereisheavyrain.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.Joewenttothenearbysupermarkettobuysomedaily

(必需品).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Inthepast,alotoflocalvillagerss

frompoverty(贫穷).(根据首字母单词拼写)53.Itissoc

tobeabletocomparequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshops.(根据首字母单词拼写)54.Av

ofschoolactivitieswillbeheldtoenrichthestudents’campuslife.(根据首字母单词拼写)55.Thevolunteershavedevotedtheirowntimetothe

(慈善)project.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.Thethreeastronautsmadeagreatc

tothedevelopmentofthespaceprogram.(根据首字母单词拼写)57.Ittookheralongtimeto

(恢复)fromherheartoperation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Lifeinthecityisquitedifferentfromthatin

(乡村的)areas.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Takeyourtime—it’sjustashort

(距离)fromheretotherestaurant.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.

(实际上),IstartedtolearnkungfuwhenIwassevenyearsold,butIhavelongbeenoutofpractice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)五、单句语法填空61.Hefinallywonthegame,whichisquitebeyond

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(expect).(所给词的适当形式填空)62.Itisalsoavirtuetoforgiveandforget,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveand

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(stress)society.(所给词的适当形式填空)63.Afterknockingpolitelyatthedoor,the

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(apply)enteredtheofficeofthegeneralmanager.(所给词的适当形式填空)64.Childrenshowgreatcuriosityabouteverythingandareeager

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knowledge.(用适当的词填空)65.Joe,astudentfromLondon,

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(use)thecomputersincehewasveryyoung.(所给词的适当形式填空)66.Challengeslikethisarelikelytoputyou

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greatstress.(用适当的词填空)67.Accordingtoresearchers,theseyoungadultsreportedanotableincreaseinhappinessandasignificant

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(reduce)instress.(所给词的适当形式填空)68.Shetends

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(set)agoalforeverysubjectwhenthetermstarts.(所给词的适当形式填空)69.H