Level 等级考试模拟试卷（含详细答案解析）

Level等级考试模拟试卷（含详细答案解析）考试时长：90分钟满分分值：100分考试说明：本试卷分为选择题、填空题、阅读理解、情景作答、书面表达五个题型，所有答案均需规范书写，客观题按标准答案作答，主观题结合要点酌情给分。第一部分单项选择题（共15题，每题2分，共30分）从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。1.下列基础词汇中，表述含义正确的是（）A.abandon坚持B.abundant充足的C.abrupt平稳的D.absorb拒绝2.Theproject______bythewholeteamlastmonth,andtheeffectisveryobvious.A.wascompletedB.completedC.hascompletedD.willcomplete3.下列句子中，语法结构完全正确的是（）A.Hegotoschooleveryday.B.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkalready.C.Ilookingforwardtoyourreply.D.Theywasplayingbasketballyesterday.4.Weshouldtakeeffectivemeasures______solvetheexistingproblems.A.inordertoB.sothatC.becauseofD.accordingto5.Theweatheris______betterthanitwasyesterday.A.veryB.muchC.quiteD.so6.短语“takeintoaccount”的中文释义是（）A.考虑、顾及B.接管、接手C.拿走、带走D.坚持、坚守7.NeithermyparentsnorI______interestedinonlinegames.A.isB.areC.amD.be8.Ifyou______hard,youwillgetgoodresultsintheexam.A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.studying9.下列同义词替换错误的是（）A.important=vitalB.improve=enhanceC.difficult=simpleD.change=alter10.Thisisthepark______wemetforthefirsttime.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what11.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompany______fiveyears.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at12.短语“makeprogress”的正确搭配是（）A.取得进步B.制定计划C.做出决定D.制造麻烦13.You______finishthetaskbeforedark,oryouwillbepunished.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could14.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass______45.A.isB.areC.wasD.were15.下列形容词比较级使用正确的是（）A.moregoodB.betterC.gooderD.mostgood第二部分填空题（共10空，每空1.5分，共15分）根据句意、首字母及语法提示，补全单词，每空一词。16.Readingbookscane______ourknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.17.Weshouldkeepab______betweenworkandrest.18.Sheisa______(create)girlwhoalwayshasnewideas.19.Themeetingwas______(cancel)becauseoftheheavyrain.20.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopgoodlearningh______.21.Hesucceededin______(pass)thelevelexam.22.Timeisveryp______,soweshouldcherisheveryminute.23.Thegovernmenthastakenstepsto______(protection)theenvironment.24.Differentpeoplehavedifferento______onthissocialissue.25.Practicemakes______(perfect).第三部分阅读理解（共10题，每题3分，共30分）Passage1Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelintheirsparetime.Travelingisnotonlyagoodwaytorelaxourselves,butalsoagreatchancetolearnnewthings.Whenwetraveltodifferentcitiesorcountries,wecanexperiencedifferentcultures,tastelocalfoodandcommunicatewithdifferentpeople.However,travelingalsohassomeproblems.Sometouriststhrowrubbishrandomly,whichpollutesthelocalenvironment.Somepeopledamagehistoricalrelicsandaffectthelocalculturallandscape.Therefore,civilizedtravelingisverynecessary.Astravelers,weshouldabidebylocalrules,protectpublicfacilitiesandculturalrelics,andkeeptheenvironmentclean.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythebeautyoftravelingandleavegoodimpressionsonlocalpeople.26.Whatistheadvantageoftravelingaccordingtothepassage?（）A.Itcanhelppeoplerelaxandlearnnewthings.B.Itcansavepeople’stimeandmoney.C.Itcanmakepeoplericherandhappier.D.Itcanchangepeople’slivinghabits.27.Whatproblemdoestravelingbring?（）A.Itmakespeopletootired.B.Sometouristscauseenvironmentalandculturaldamage.C.Itwastesalotofsocialresources.D.Itaffectslocalpeople’slifeorder.28.Whatshouldtravelersdo?（）A.Travelasmuchaspossible.B.Onlyvisitfamousscenicspots.C.Followrulesandtravelpolitely.D.Spendmoremoneyontraveling.29.Theunderlinedword“abideby”means______.A.遵守B.违反C.质疑D.忽视30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）A.Thepopularityoftraveling.B.Theadvantagesandproblemsoftravelingandcivilizedtravelsuggestions.C.Theproblemsoftraveling.D.Howtochoosetraveldestinations.Passage2Onlinelearninghasbecomeacommonlearningmethodinrecentyears.Withthedevelopmentofinternettechnology,studentscantakecourses,finishhomeworkandcommunicatewithteachersonlineathome.Itbreaksthelimitoftimeandspace,allowingstudentstostudyanytimeandanywhere.Everycoinhastwosides.Onlinelearningalsohasshortcomings.Withoutthesupervisionofteachersandparents,somestudentslackself-discipline.Theymayplaygamesorwatchvideosduringclass,whichaffectstheirlearningefficiency.Inaddition,long-timescreenwatchingisbadforstudents’eyesight.Tomakebetteruseofonlinelearning,studentsmustimprovetheirself-managementability,makereasonablelearningplans,andfocusonlearningduringonlinecourses.31.Whatistheadvantageofonlinelearning?（）A.Itneedsnoeffort.B.Itbreakstimeandspacelimitsforstudy.C.Itcanimprovestudents’self-discipline.D.Itisgoodforeyesight.32.Whatisthemainshortcomingofonlinelearning?（）A.Coursesaretoodifficult.B.Nolearningresources.C.Somestudentshavepoorself-disciplineandlowlearningefficiency.D.Itwastestoomuchtime.33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?（）A.Onlinelearningiscompletelyuseless.B.Studentscanlearnwellwithoutplans.C.Self-managementisimportantforonlinelearning.D.Onlinelearninghasnodisadvantages.34.Theunderlinedsentence“Everycoinhastwosides”implies______.A.Onlinelearninghasbothgoodandbadaspects.B.Coinsareveryusefulinlife.C.Onlinelearningisverypopular.D.Weshouldcollectmorecoins.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinelearning?（）A.Totallynegative.B.Totallypositive.C.Objectiveandrational.D.Unconcerned.第四部分情景作答（共3题，每题5分，共15分）根据所给情景，用规范句式完成作答，语句通顺、无语法错误即可得分。36.情景：你的朋友最近学习压力很大，情绪低落，请你用三句话安慰、鼓励他/她。37.情景：你需要向老师申请推迟一天提交作业，请写出简单的英文申请话术。38.情景：请简单介绍一项自己的课余爱好，说明爱好的内容及喜欢的原因。第五部分书面表达（共1题，10分）39.题目：MyViewonPersistence要求：1.词数80-100；2.语句通顺，逻辑清晰；3.无明显语法错误；4.内容积极向上。完整答案及详细解析一、单项选择题答案及解析（每题2分）1.答案：B解析：A选项abandon意为抛弃；C选项abrupt意为突然的、突兀的；D选项absorb意为吸收，仅有B选项abundant（充足的）释义正确。2.答案：A解析：句中时间状语lastmonth（上个月）为过去时间，主语project（项目）与动词complete（完成）为被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态wascompleted。3.答案：B解析：A选项主谓不一致，应为goes；C选项缺少谓语，应为Iamlookingforwardto；D选项主谓不一致，应为were；B选项现在完成时使用规范。4.答案：A解析：inorderto后接动词原形，表目的“为了”；sothat后接从句；becauseof表原因；accordingto意为根据，结合句意选A。5.答案：B解析：比较级前可用much、far、even等词修饰，very、quite、so不能直接修饰比较级。6.答案：A解析：takeintoaccount为固定高频短语，释义为考虑、顾及。7.答案：C解析：neither...nor...遵循就近原则，谓语动词跟随最近的主语I变化，I对应的be动词为am。8.答案：A解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时study。9.答案：C解析：difficult意为困难的，simple意为简单的，二者为反义词，替换错误。10.答案：B解析：先行词park为地点，定语从句中缺少地点状语，用关系副词where引导。11.答案：A解析：for+时间段，表示动作持续多久；since+时间点，本句fiveyears为时间段，选for。12.答案：A解析：makeprogress为固定搭配，意为取得进步。13.答案：C解析：根据后半句“否则会被处罚”可知，语气强硬，must表示必须、务必，符合语境。14.答案：A解析：thenumberof表示……的数量，作主语时谓语动词用单数，本句为常态描述，用一般现在时is。15.答案：B解析：good的比较级为不规则变化better，无moregood、gooder等用法。二、填空题答案及解析（每空1.5分）16.enrich解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，enrichknowledge为固定搭配，意为丰富知识。17.balance解析：keepabalancebetweenAandB为固定短语，意为保持A与B的平衡。18.creative解析：修饰名词girl需用形容词，create的形容词形式为creative（有创造力的）。19.cancelled解析：会议被取消，为被动语态，be+过去分词，cancel过去分词为cancelled。20.habits解析：goodlearninghabits为固定搭配，意为良好的学习习惯，多用复数形式。21.passing解析：succeedindoingsth.为固定用法，意为成功做某事，后接动名词。22.precious解析：根据后句“珍惜每一分钟”可知，时间珍贵，precious意为珍贵的。23.protect解析：不定式to后接动词原形，protection为名词，动词形式为protect（保护）。24.opinions解析：different后接可数名词复数，opinions意为观点、看法，符合句意。25.perfect解析：Practicemakesperfect.为固定谚语，熟能生巧，填形容词原形。三、阅读理解答案及解析（每题3分）Passage126.答案：A解析：文章第一段明确提到旅行可以让人放松、学习新事物，其余选项文中未提及。27.答案：B解析：第二段指出游客随意扔垃圾、破坏古迹，造成环境和文化景观损坏。28.答案：C解析：最后一段说明游客应遵守规则、文明出行、保护环境。29.答案：A解析：结合上下文文明旅行的语境，可推断abideby意为遵守（规则）。30.答案：B解析：文章先讲旅行的好处，再讲存在的问题，最后给出文明旅行建议，B选项概括全面。Passage231.答案：B解析：第一段明确说明网课打破了时间和空间的限制，方便随时学习。32.答案：C解析：第二段指出学生自律性差、上课走神，导致学习效率低，是网课的主要弊端。33.答案：C解析：文章最后一段说明自我管理、制定计划对网课学习至关重要，其余选项表述错误。34.答案：A解析：该谚语为固定表达，寓意事物都有两面性，文中指网课有利有弊。35.答案：C解析：作者既阐述了网课的优势，也客观指出弊端并给出改进建议，态度客观理性。四、情景作答参考答案（每题5分，合理即可给满分）36.参考作答：Don’tbetoostressedoutaboutyourstudy.Everyonewillmeetdifficultiesintheirlearningprocess.Keepworkinghardandyouwillgetgoodresultssoon.评分标准：语句通顺、贴合安慰鼓励语境、无语法错误得满分，少量拼写错误酌情扣1-2分。37.参考作答：Dearteacher,I’msorrytodisturbyou.Ihavealittleproblemwithmyhomewor