2025年湖北省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试题库(含答案)

2025年湖北省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Itisimportantthathe_______ontime.

A.arrive

B.arrives

C.willarrive

D.shouldarrive2、Theteachertoldusthatwe_______theproblemcarefully.

A.shoulddiscuss

B.woulddiscuss

C.haddiscussed

D.hadbeendiscussing3、Helookedasifhe_______somethingimportant.

A.hadforgotten

B.hasforgotten

C.forgot

D.wasforgetting4、Thestudentsare_______theresultsoftheexperiment.

A.analyzing

B.analyze

C.analyzed

D.toanalyze5、Shedidn’tknowwhethershe_______thejobornot.

A.wouldaccept

B.willaccept

C.isaccepting

D.hasaccepted6、Ican’thelpbut_______thatsheisright.

A.admit

B.admitting

C.toadmit

D.admitted7、Themanagerinsistedthattheworkers_______therules.

A.obey

B.obeys

C.mustobey

D.shouldobey8、Hewassotiredthathe_______fallasleep.

A.could

B.couldnot

C.couldn’t

D.can’t9、Letmeknowifyou_______anything.

A.needtotell

B.needtelling

C.needtobetold

D.needtell10、Wehavebeenworkingontheproject_______lastmonth.

A.since

B.for

C.until

D.during11、Sheisnotusedto_______insuchacoldclimate.

A.live

B.living

C.tolive

D.toliving12、Hewas_______bythepoliceforspeeding.

A.fined

B.fine

C.finedly

D.fining13、Thebookisnot_______forchildren.

A.suitable

B.suitableto

C.suitablewith

D.suitablefor14、Theboy_______byhisparentsforstayingoutlate.

A.isscolded

B.wasscolded

C.scolded

D.hadscolded15、I’dratheryou_______thedecisionnow.

A.take

B.took

C.wouldtake

D.hadtaken16、Thenewscameasasurprisetoeveryone.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when17、Wearrivedatthestation_______thetrainhadleft.

A.before

B.after

C.when

D.since18、Shegavehimahug,_______shehadnotseenhimforyears.

A.as

B.though

C.because

D.so19、Theteachersaid,“Youshouldtrytodoyourbest.”

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when20、Heisnottheman_______hewastenyearsago.

A.which

B.as

C.who

D.that21、Iwillneverforgettheday_______wemet.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where22、Thenumberofstudents_______hasincreasedinrecentyears.

A.that

B.who

C.which

D./23、Heisaboy_______Icantrust.

A.that

B.which

C.whom

D.whose24、Ihavenoidea_______heistalkingabout.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.how25、SheisstudyingEnglish,_______shefounddifficult.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D./26、Iliketheway_______hespeaks.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.how27、Theboy,whoismybrother,_______inthehospital.

A.work

B.works

C.isworking

D.worked28、Hedidn’tgototheparty,_______hewasbusy.

A.because

B.so

C.but

D.although29、Theytriedtofindasolution,butthey_______failed.

A.finally

B.yet

C.still

D.never30、Iwillgototheparty_______itrainstomorrow.

A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.when第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Oneday,ayoungmanwenttoafamousuniversitytogetagoodjob.Hearrivedatthecampusandwasverynervous.Hewantedtomakethebestimpression,soheputonhisbestclothesandwasreadyfortheinterview.However,heforgottobringhisresume.Whentheintervieweraskedhimtopresenthisqualifications,hecouldnotdoit.Althoughhetriedtoexplain,theinterviewerwasnotimpressed.Theyoungmanlearnedthenthatitisimportanttobeprepared.Herealizedthatnomatterhowsmartyouare,youmustalwaysbeready.31、Theyoungmanwenttotheuniversityto_______agoodjob.

A.take

B.taking

C.takeon

D.tookup32、Hearrivedatthecampusandwasvery_______.

A.nervous

B.relaxing

C.tired

D.calm33、Hewantedtomakethebestimpression,soheputonhis_______clothes.

A.best

B.nice

C.clean

D.special34、Hewasreadyfortheinterview,but_______forgottobringhisresume.

A.he

B.they

C.she

D.it35、Whentheintervieweraskedhimtopresenthisqualifications,hecouldnotdo_______.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.any36、Hetriedtoexplain,buttheinterviewerwasnot_______.

A.impressed

B.surprised

C.happy

D.interested37、Theyoungmanlearnedthenthatitisimportanttobe_______.

A.patient

B.smart

C.responsible

D.prepared38、Herealizedthatnomatterhowsmartyouare,youmustalwaysbeready.

A.surprised

B.interested

C.proud

D.ready39、Itisimportanttobepreparedbecauseifyouarenotprepared,youmay_______fail.

A.likely

B.probably

C.surely

D.certainly40、Theyoungmanlearnedthelesson_______hemadeamistake.

A.when

B.because

C.although

D.so41、Theinterviewerdidnot_______himbecausehewasnotprepared.

A.giveajob

B.givejobs

C.giveanoffer

D.giveachance42、Hewasnotabletodowhattheinterviewerasked_______.

A.for

B.by

C.with

D.at43、However,heforgottobringhisresume,whichisa_______document.

A.important

B.common

C.necessary

D.secret44、Hetriedto_______hisexplanation.

A.give

B.say

C.make

D.do45、Herealizedthatbeingpreparedisnotonlyhelpfulbutalsoasignof_______.

A.responsibility

B.confidence

C.success

D.ability46、Hewantedtomakethebestimpression,sohe_______hisbestclothes.

A.puton

B.putup

C.putin

D.putdown47、Theinterviewerwasnotimpressedbecausehehadnotpreparedhis_______.

A.materials

B.answers

C.resume

D.information48、Hecouldnotdoit,buthetriedto_______whyhewaslate.

A.explain

B.suggest

C.argue

D.talk49、Althoughhetriedtoexplain,theinterviewerwasnot_______.

A.satisfied

B.disappointed

C.interested

D.surprised50、Helearnedthelessonthatbeingreadycanmakeabig_______inyourlife.

A.difference

B.change

C.mistake

D.problem第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Smartphoneshavebecomeessentialpartsofmodernlife.Peopleusethemnotonlyforcommunicationbutalsoforaccessingtheinternet,takingphotos,andmanagingtheirdailytasks.However,theuseofsmartphonescanbeproblematic.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtotheirdevices,whichmaycausehealthissuesandaffecttheirworkorstudy.Expertsadviseuserstosetlimitsonhowmuchtimetheyspendontheirphones.Theyalsosuggestturningoffnotificationsduringworkhours.Bydoingso,peoplecanimprovetheirfocusandreducestress.51、Accordingtothepassage,smartphonesareusedfor_______.

A.communication

B.takingphotos

C.managingdailytasks

D.alloftheabove52、Thepassagementionsthattheuseofsmartphonesmayleadto_______.

A.healthproblems

B.addiction

C.stress

D.alloftheabove53、Whatdoesthepassagesuggesttousers?

A.Spendmoretimeonphones

B.Setlimitsonphoneusage

C.Ignorenotifications

D.Usephonesonlyforcommunication54、Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.

A.smartphonesareuseful

B.smartphonescancauseproblems

C.peopleshouldusesmartphonesmore

D.peopleshouldavoidsmartphones55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapossiblenegativeeffectofsmartphones?

A.Healthissues

B.Lackoffocus

C.Increasedstress

D.BetterworkperformancePassageTwo

【文章内容】

Inmanycountries,peoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofrecycling.Theyareusingmoreeco-friendlyproductsandreducingwaste.Somecitieshavestartedrecyclingprogramstoencouragecitizenstoseparatetheirtrash.Theseprogramshelpreducetheamountofwastethatgoestolandfills.Inaddition,theycanhelpsavenaturalresources.Recyclingisagreatwaytoprotecttheenvironmentandensureasustainablefuture.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Globaleconomy

B.Environmentalprotection

C.Wastemanagement

D.Sustainabledevelopment57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Usingeco-friendlyproducts

B.Reducingwaste

C.Recycling

D.Spendingmoremoney58、Thepassagesaysthatrecyclingprogramshelpreduce_______.

A.theamountofgarbage

B.money

C.production

D.pollution59、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutrecycling?

A.It’snotuseful

B.It’saneffectivewaytoprotecttheenvironment

C.It’snotnecessary

D.It’sonlyforbigcompanies60、Whyarerecyclingprogramsimportant?

A.Becausetheycreatemorejobs

B.Becausetheymakethecitylookbetter

C.Becausetheysavenaturalresourcesandreducewaste

D.BecausetheyincreasesalesofnewproductsPassageThree

【文章内容】

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingourliveseasier.Withthehelpofsmartdevices,wecanaccessinformationquicklyandstayintouchwithothers.However,othersarguethattechnologyiscausingpeopletobecomelesssocial.Face-to-facecommunicationisdecreasingasmorepeopleusesocialmediainstead.Thismayleadtoalackofempathyandunderstandinginrelationships.Therefore,it’simportanttousetechnologywiselyandnotletitreplacerealhumaninteraction.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisnotuseful

B.Technologymakeslifeeasier

C.Technologymayhavenegativeeffectsonsocialskills

D.Technologyisonlygoodforwork62、Accordingtothepassage,technologyallowspeopleto_______.

A.stayintouchwiththeirfamily

B.accessinformationquickly

C.meetmorepeople

D.alloftheabove63、Thepassagesuggeststhatsomepeoplearebecomingless_______.

A.patient

B.social

C.educated

D.creative64、Whatmightbearesultofrelyingtoomuchontechnology?

A.Morecommunication

B.Improvedrelationships

C.Decreasedempathy

D.Higherproductivity65、Theauthorbelievesthatitisimportanttousetechnology_______.

A.inanuncontrolledway

B.withoutthinking

C.inawiseway

D.toreplacesocialinteractionPassageFour

【文章内容】

Anewstudyshowsthatregularexercisecanimprovementalhealth.Researchersfoundthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlyreportlowerlevelsofstressandanxiety.Exercisealsohelpswithbettersleepandincreasedconcentration.Inaddition,itcanreducetheriskofdepression.Thestudysuggeststhatmakingexerciseapartofdailylifecanhavesignificantbenefitsforbothphysicalandmentalwell-being.66、Thestudyshowsthatregularexercisecan_______.

A.improvementalhealth

B.causestress

C.increaseanxiety

D.alloftheabove67、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Exerciseisnotimportant

B.Exerciseisgoodformentalandphysicalhealth

C.Exerciseonlyimprovesphysicalhealth

D.Exerciseisnotcost-effective68、Accordingtothestudy,peoplewhoexerciseregularlyreport_______.

A.higherstress

B.lowerlevelsofstressandanxiety

C.moreproblems

D.nochanges69、Exercisehelpswithbettersleepand_______.

A.moretime

B.increasedconcentration

C.lessfood

D.alloftheabove70、Thepassagesuggeststhat_______canhavesignificantbenefits.

A.technology

B.exercise

C.money

D.music第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thestudentswereveryexcitedaboutthetrip.

(2)Shewasthefirstonetoarrive.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们决定周末去郊游。

(2)他拒绝接受这个职位，尽管薪水很高。

(3)这个项目挑战了我们团队的创新能力。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的教授，感谢他在你论文上的指导。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Technologyisharmingourrelationships.Doyouagreeordisagree?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:DACBCBABAD

11-20:BADBCBDBAA

21-30:ADCADABACA解析：

1-10:考查虚拟语气结构“Itisimportantthat…should…”。

11-20:考查非谓语动词的使用，usedtodo表示习惯，suitablefor表示适合。

21-30:考查形容词、副词、连词和固定搭配的使用。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:CABDAACABA

41-50:CDACABCDCB解析：

31-40:考查动词短语和副词的使用，如takeon表示担任，as表示“像”。

41-50:考查连词、名词和动词的认可，如suggestion、replace等。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:DDBCC

PassageTwo:56-60:CDCBC

PassageThree:61-65:CDBCC

PassageFour:66-70:ABBBB解析：

51-55:重视细节和主旨，如文中提到的多个用途。

56-60:篇章理解与逻辑关系，如环保、资源节约。

61-65:推理分析，如科技对人际关系的影响。

66-70:推理判断，如锻炼对身心健康的影响。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)学生们对这次旅行感到非常兴奋。

(2)她是第一个到达的人。Wedecidedtogoforatripontheweekend.

Herefusedtoaccepttheposition,althoughthesalarywasveryhigh.

Thisprojectchallengedtheinnovativenessofourteam.解析：

71-72:重视语法准确性和表达通顺，如表语、主语等的正确转换。第五部分：写作答案：

73.（范文展示）

DearProfessorSmith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iwouldliketoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourguidanceandsupportduringthepreparationofmythesis.Yourinsightf