2026年英语四级听力真题汇编与练习试卷测试卷模拟卷

2026年英语四级听力真题汇编与练习试卷测试卷模拟卷1.Intheconversation,themanexpresseshisfrustrationabouttheuniversity'snewpolicyregardingonlinecourseregistration.Hementionsthatthesystemisconfusingandthathehasbeentryingtoregisterforacourseforthreedayswithoutsuccess.Thewoman,ontheotherhand,suggeststhathecontacttheITdepartmentforassistance,astheymightbeabletohelphimresolvetheissuemorequickly.Whatisthemainproblemthemanisfacing?A.Hecannotaffordthecoursetuition.B.Helosthisregistrationconfirmationemail.C.Theonlineregistrationsystemisnotfunctioningproperly.D.Heforgothispasswordfortheuniversityportal.2.Duringthelecture,theprofessordiscussestheimportanceofculturalexchangeinfosteringglobalunderstanding.Sheprovidesexamplesofhowstudentscanparticipateininternationalprograms,suchasstudyabroadorculturalimmersionprojects.Theprofessoremphasizesthattheseexperiencescanbroadenstudents'perspectivesandenhancetheiracademicandpersonalgrowth.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthelecture?A.Topersuadestudentstodropoutofuniversityearly.B.Toencouragestudentstoengageinculturalexchangeopportunities.C.Tocriticizethecurrentstateofinternationalrelations.D.Topromotetheuseofonlinelearningplatformsexclusively.3.Intheadvertisement,thecompanyhighlightsitsnewlineofeco-friendlyproducts,whicharedesignedtominimizeenvironmentalimpactwhilestillprovidinghigh-qualityperformance.Theadfeaturestestimonialsfromsatisfiedcustomerswhohaveswitchedtothecompany'sproductsandnoticedasignificantreductionintheircarbonfootprint.Whatisthemainmessageoftheadvertisement?A.Thecompanyisofferingadiscountonallpurchasesthisweek.B.Theproductsaremadefromrecycledmaterialsonly.C.Usingthecompany'sproductscanhelpprotecttheenvironment.D.Theproductsarecheaperthancompetitors'offerings.4.Thearticlediscussestheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth,particularlyamongteenagers.Researchcitedinthearticleshowsthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoincreasedfeelingsofanxietyanddepression.Theauthorsuggeststhatsettingboundariesonsocialmediausageandengaginginofflineactivitiescanhelpmitigatethesenegativeeffects.Whatisthemainargumentofthearticle?A.Socialmediaisentirelybeneficialforteenagers.B.Teenagersshouldavoidsocialmediaaltogether.C.Socialmediausagecannegativelyaffectmentalhealth.D.Teenagersshouldfocusondevelopinghobbiesoutsideofschool.5.Intheconversation,thewomanasksthemanforhisopiniononthenewrestaurantthathasopeneddowntown.Themanmentionsthathehasheardmixedreviewsabouttheplace,withsomepeoplesayingthefoodisexcellentandotherscomplainingaboutthehighprices.Thewomansuggeststheytryittogethertoseeifitlivesuptothehype.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Theman'splansfortheupcomingweekend.B.Thewoman'sdissatisfactionwiththecurrentrestaurantoptions.C.Theopeningofanewrestaurantinthecity.D.Theman'sjobinterviewnextweek.6.Duringthelecture,theprofessorexplainstheconceptofsupplyanddemandineconomics.Sheusestheexampleofalocalfarmers'markettoillustratehowchangesinsupplycanaffectprices.Theprofessornotesthatwhenthereisasurplusofaparticularcrop,thepricetendstodecrease,whileashortagecanleadtohigherprices.Whatisthemainfocusofthelecture?A.ThehistoryofagricultureintheUnitedStates.B.Theroleofgovernmentinregulatingmarkets.C.Howsupplyanddemandinteractinamarketeconomy.D.Thebenefitsofbuyingorganicproduce.7.Intheadvertisement,thecompanypromotesitsnewfitnesstracker,whichclaimstoofferadvancedhealthmonitoringfeatures,includingheartratetracking,sleepanalysis,andstepcounting.Theadshowsavarietyofusers,fromathletestoofficeworkers,benefitingfromthedevice.Whatistheprimarypurposeoftheadvertisement?A.Toinformconsumersaboutthecompany'snewproduct.B.Tocomparethefitnesstrackertootherbrands.C.Tohighlightthefitnesstracker'sfeaturesandbenefits.D.Toofferalimited-timediscountonthefitnesstracker.8.Thearticleexaminestheeffectsofclimatechangeonpolarecosystems.Scientistsreportthatrisingtemperaturesarecausingthepolaricecapstomeltatanalarmingrate,whichhasadevastatingimpactonspeciessuchaspolarbearsandpenguins.Thearticlealsodiscussesthepotentiallong-termconsequencesforglobalweatherpatterns.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A.Theeconomicbenefitsofpolartourism.B.Theimportanceofrecyclingtocombatclimatechange.C.Theenvironmentalchallengesfacingpolarecosystems.D.Theroleofgovernmentsininternationalclimateagreements.9.Intheconversation,themanandthewomanarediscussingtheirplansfortheupcomingsemester.Themanmentionsthatheisconsideringtakingacourseingraphicdesign,whilethewomanisinterestedinaclassondigitalmarketing.Theybothexpressexcitementaboutthepossibilitiesthesecoursescouldofferfortheirfuturecareers.Whatisthemainfocusoftheconversation?A.Theman'sdecisiontodropoutofcollege.B.Thewoman'splanstostartabusiness.C.Thecoursestheyareconsideringforthenextsemester.D.Thejobopportunitiesavailableaftergraduation.10.Duringthelecture,theprofessordiscussesthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage,tracingitsoriginsbacktoOldEnglishanditsevolutionthroughvariousperiods.Theprofessorhighlightskeyevents,suchastheNormanConquest,whichsignificantlyinfluencedthelanguage.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelecture?A.ToteachstudentshowtospeakOldEnglish.B.ToexplorethehistoricaldevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.C.Tocriticizetheuseofmodernslangineverydayconversation.D.Topromotethestudyofancientlanguagesinschools.1.Accordingtothearticle,excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoincreasedfeelingsof_______and_______amongteenagers.2.Theprofessoremphasizedthatculturalexchangeprogramscan_______students'perspectivesandenhancetheiracademicgrowth.3.Theneweco-friendlyproductsofferedbythecompanyaredesignedto_______environmentalimpactwhilestillprovidinghigh-qualityperformance.4.Researchcitedinthearticleshowsthat_______useofsocialmediacannegativelyaffectmentalhealth.5.Themanmentionedthattheonlineregistrationsystemisnotfunctioningproperly,andhehasbeentryingtoregisterforacoursefor_______dayswithoutsuccess.6.Theadforthefitnesstrackerhighlightsfeaturessuchasheartratetracking,_______,andstepcounting.7.Scientistsreportthatrisingtemperaturesarecausingthepolaricecapstomeltatanalarmingrate,whichhasadevastatingimpactonspeciessuchas_______and_______.8.Themanandthewomandiscussedtheirplansfortheupcomingsemester,includingtakingcoursesin_______and_______.9.TheprofessordiscussedthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage,tracingitsoriginsbackto_______anditsevolutionthroughvariousperiods.10.Thewomansuggestedthattheytrythenewrestauranttogethertoseeifitlivesuptothe_______.1.Themanintheconversationissatisfiedwiththeuniversity'snewpolicyregardingonlinecourseregistration.2.Theprofessorbelievesthatonlinelearningplatformsarethebestwayforstudentstogainknowledge.3.Theadvertisementclaimsthatthecompany'seco-friendlyproductsaremadeentirelyfromrecycledmaterials.4.Thearticlesuggeststhatteenagersshouldavoidsocialmediaaltogethertoprotecttheirmentalhealth.5.Thewomanintheconversationhasalreadytriedthenewrestaurantdowntownanddidnotlikeit.6.Thelecturefocusesontheeconomicbenefitsofbuyingorganicproduce.7.Theprofessormentionsthatthefitnesstrackerischeaperthancompetitors'offerings.8.Thearticlediscussesthepotentiallong-termconsequencesofclimatechangeonglobalweatherpatterns.9.Themanandthewomanintheconversationareplanningtostartabusinesstogether.10.Theprofessoremphasizestheimportanceofstudyingancientlanguagesinschools.1.Whatisthemainproblemthemanisfacingwiththeonlineregistrationsystem?2.Accordingtothelecture,whatarethebenefitsofculturalexchangeprogramsforstudents?3.Whatisthemainmessageoftheadvertisementfortheeco-friendlyproducts?4.Howdoesexcessiveuseofsocialmediaaffectteenagers'mentalhealth,accordingtothearticle?5.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversationbetweenthemanandthewoman?6.Accordingtothelecture,howhastheEnglishlanguageevolvedovertime?7.Whatarethemainfeatureshighlightedintheadvertisementforthefitnesstracker?8.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticleaboutclimatechange?1.Basedontheconversation,whatstepsshouldthemantaketoresolvetheissuewiththeonlineregistrationsystem?2.Howcanstudentsparticipateinculturalexchangeprograms,accordingtothelecture?3.Whatevidencedoestheadvertisementprovidetosupportitsclaimsabouttheeco-friendlyproducts?4.Accordingtothearticle,whataresomewaystomitigatethenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth?5.Whydidthewomansuggesttryingthenewrestauranttogetherwiththeman?6.Whataresomepotentiallong-termconsequencesofclimatechangeonpolarecosystems,asdiscussedinthearticle?7.Howcanthemanandthewomanintheconversationusethecoursestheyareconsideringtoenhancetheirfuturecareers?8.Basedonthelecture,whataresomekeyeventsthathaveinfluencedthedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage?【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C解析：Themanmentionsthatthesystemisconfusingandthathehasbeentryingtoregisterforacourseforthreedayswithoutsuccess,indicatingthattheonlineregistrationsystemisnotfunctioningproperly.2.B解析：Theprofessordiscussestheimportanceofculturalexchangeinfosteringglobalunderstandingandprovidesexamplesofhowstudentscanparticipateininternationalprograms,emphasizingthattheseexperiencescanbroadenstudents'perspectivesandenhancetheiracademicandpersonalgrowth.3.C解析：Theadvertisementhighlightsitsnewlineofeco-friendlyproducts,designedtominimizeenvironmentalimpactwhilestillprovidinghigh-qualityperformance,andfeaturestestimonialsfromsatisfiedcustomerswhohavenoticedasignificantreductionintheircarbonfootprint.4.C解析：Thearticlediscussestheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth,particularlyamongteenagers,andshowsthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoincreasedfeelingsofanxietyanddepression.5.C解析：Thewomanasksthemanforhisopiniononthenewrestaurantthathasopeneddowntown,andtheybothexpressinterestintryingittogethertoseeifitlivesuptothehype.6.C解析：Theprofessorexplainstheconceptofsupplyanddemandineconomicsandusestheexampleofalocalfarmers'markettoillustratehowchangesinsupplycanaffectprices.7.A解析：Theadvertisementpromotesitsnewfitnesstracker,claimingitoffersadvancedhealthmonitoringfeatures,includingheartratetracking,sleepanalysis,andstepcounting,andshowsavarietyofusersbenefitingfromthedevice.8.C解析：Thearticleexaminestheeffectsofclimatechangeonpolarecosystems,reportingthatrisingtemperaturesarecausingthepolaricecapstomeltatanalarmingrate,impactingspeciessuchaspolarbearsandpenguins.9.C解析：Themanandthewomandiscusstheirplansfortheupcomingsemester,includingtakingcoursesingraphicdesignanddigitalmarketing,expressingexcitementaboutthepossibilitiesthesecoursescouldofferfortheirfuturecareers.10.B解析：TheprofessordiscussesthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage,tracingitsoriginsbacktoOldEnglishanditsevolutionthroughvariousperiods,highlightingkeyeventssuchastheNormanConquest.二、填空题1.anxiety,depression解析：Thearticleshowsthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoincreasedfeelingsofanxietyanddepressionamongteenagers.2.broaden解析：Theprofessoremphasizesthatculturalexchangeprogramscanbroadenstudents'perspectivesandenhancetheiracademicgrowth.3.minimize解析：Theneweco-friendlyproductsofferedbythecompanyaredesignedtominimizeenvironmentalimpactwhilestillprovidinghigh-qualityperformance.4.excessive解析：Researchcitedinthearticleshowsthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacannegativelyaffectmentalhealth.5.three解析：Themanmentionsthathehasbeentryingtoregisterforacourseforthreedayswithoutsuccess.6.sleepanalysis解析：Theadforthefitnesstrackerhighlightsfeaturessuchasheartratetracking,sleepanalysis,andstepcounting.7.polarbears,penguins解析：Scientistsreportthatrisingtemperaturesarecausingthepolaricecapstomeltatanalarmingrate,impactingspeciessuchaspolarbearsandpenguins.8.graphicdesign,digitalmarketing解析：Themanandthewomandiscussedtheirplansfortheupcomingsemester,includingtakingcoursesingraphicdesignanddigitalmarketing.9.OldEnglish解析：TheprofessordiscussedthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage,tracingitsoriginsbacktoOldEnglishanditsevolutionthroughvariousperiods.10.hype解析：Thewomansuggestedthattheytrythenewrestauranttogethertoseeifitlivesuptothehype.三、判断题1.F解析：Themanintheconversationexpressesfrustrationabouttheuniversity'snewpolicyregardingonlinecourseregistration,indicatingthatheisnotsatisfied.2.F解析：Theprofessordiscussestheimportanceofculturalexchangeprogramsanddoesnotpromoteonlinelearningplatformsexclusively.3.F解析：Theadvertisementclaimsthattheproductsareeco-friendlybutdoesnotstatethattheyaremadeentirelyfromrecycledmaterials.4.F解析：Thearticlesuggestssettingboundariesonsocialmediausageandengaginginofflineactivitiestomitigatenegativeeffects,notavoidingsocialmediaaltogether.5.F解析：Thewomansuggeststryingthenewrestauranttogether,indicatingthatshehasnotyettriedit.6.F解析：ThelecturefocusesonthehistoricaldevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage,nottheeconomicbenefitsofbuyingorganicproduce.7.F解析：Theadvertisementhighlightsthefeaturesandbenefitsofthefitnesstrackerbutdoesnotcompareittootherbrands.8.T解析：Thearticlediscussesthepotentiallong-termconsequencesofclimatechangeonglobalweatherpatterns.9.F解析：Themanandthewomandiscusstheirplansfortheupcomingsemester,includingtakingcourses,notstartingabusinesstogether.10.F解析：TheprofessordiscussesthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguageanditsevolution,nottheimportanceofstudyingancientlanguagesinschools.四、简答题1.Themainproblemthemanisfacingwiththeonlineregistrationsystemisthatitisconfusingandnotfunctioningproperly,ashehasbeentryingtoregisterforacourseforthreedayswithoutsuccess.2.Accordingtothelecture,thebenefitsofculturalexchangeprogramsforstudentsincludebroadeningtheirperspectivesandenhancingtheiracademicandpersonalgrowth.3.Themainmessageoftheadvertisementfortheeco-friendlyproductsisthatusingthecompany'sproductscanhelpprotecttheenvironmentwhilestillprovidinghigh-qualityperformance.4.Accordingtothearticle,excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoincreasedfeelingsofanxietyanddepressionamongteenagers.5.Themaintopicoftheconversationbetweenthemanandthewomanistheopeningofanewrestaurantdowntownandtheirplanstotryittogether.6.Accordingtothelecture,theEnglishlanguagehasevolvedovertimefromOldEnglishtoitscurrentform,influencedbyeventssuchastheNormanConquest.7.Themainfeatureshighlightedintheadvertisementforthefitnesstrackerareheartratetracking,sleepanalysis,andstepcounting.8.Themaintopicofthearticleaboutcli