2026年高等教育自学考试英语四级听力训练试卷

2026年高等教育自学考试英语四级听力训练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短对话理解directions:Inthissection,youwillheareightshortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.W:Hi,John,I'mgoingtothelibrarydowntown.Wouldyouliketocome?M:I'dloveto,butIhaveanappointmentIcan'tmiss.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?2.W:Haveyoufinishedreadingthereportyet?M:Notyet.I'mstillstuckonthelastchapter.It'squitechallenging.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?3.W:Ithinkweshouldorderpizzaforthepartytonight.M:Iagree.Whattoppingsdoyouwant?Q:Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?4.M:Thatmovieyourecommendedlastweekwasfantastic!W:I'mgladyoulikedit.We'regoingtoseethesequelnextmonth.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?5.W:Myheadreallyhurts.IthinkIhaveaheadache.M:Youshouldtakesomeaspirin.Letmegetyousomewater.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?6.M:I'mcallingtocancelmysubscriptiontothemagazine.W:Okay,I'veputyoudownforcancellation.IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith?Q:Whatisthemandoing?7.W:I'msosorry,Iforgotyourbirthdaypresent.M:It'sokay.It'sthethoughtthatcounts.Thankyouanyway.Q:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'sapology?8.M:Thetrafficisterribletoday.It'sgoingtotakeusforevertogettotheairport.W:Iknow.Let'sseeiftakingthetrainwouldbefaster.Q:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?第二部分长对话理解directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbefivequestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ConversationOneW:Hi,Mark,areyoureadyforthebigpresentationtomorrow?M:Notreally.Istillneedtopracticemyopeninglinesafewmoretimes.W:Iknowit'simportant.Yourtopicisreallyinteresting.Whatareyougoingtotalkabout?M:It'sabouttheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunication.Ithinkit'sarelevanttopicforusall.W:Yes,Iagree.Haveyouthoughtaboutusinganyvisualaids?M:Yes,Iplantousesomechartsandgraphstoshowthestatistics.Ihopetheymakethedataclearer.W:That'sagoodidea.Andwhattimedoesyourpresentationstart?M:It'sat2PMinthemainconferenceroom.Ineedtoarriveearlytosetupeverything.W:Makesureyouarriveatleast15minutesearly.Goodlucktomorrow!1.Whatisthemanmainlypreparingfor?2.Whatistheman'spresentationtopic?3.Howwillthemansupporthispresentation?4.Whenwilltheman'spresentationtakeplace?5.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?ConversationTwoM:Hi,Lisa,haveyouseenthenewcoffeeshopthatopenedonElmStreet?W:Yes,Iwentthereyesterday.Theatmosphereisreallycozy.Whatmadeyoudecidetotryit?M:Iwaslookingforaplacetostudy,andIheardgoodreviewsabouttheirWi-Fiandseatingarrangements.W:It'snotbad,butthepricesareabithigh.Whatdidyouorder?M:Igotalatteandasmallpastry.Theyhaveavarietyofoptions,includingseveraltypesoftea.W:Yes,theirmenuseemsquitediverse.Didyoutryanyoftheirsandwiches?M:Ididn'thavetimetolookatthelunchmenu.Itlookedgood,though.Imainlywantedsomethingquickforbreakfast.W:Isupposeso.Doyouthinkyou'llgoback?M:Maybe.It'sconvenient,andIliketheenvironment.I'llprobablycheckouttheirlunchspecialsnexttime.1.Whatisthemanmainlyinterestedinaboutthecoffeeshop?2.Whataretheman'sreasonsforvisitingthecoffeeshop?3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecoffeeshop'sprices?4.Whatdidthemanhaveforbreakfast?5.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisfuturevisits?第三部分短文理解directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyandtrytograspthemainidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Nowthepassagewillbereadforthethirdtimeonly.Thenyoushouldbeabletowritedownyouranswerstoallthequestions.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhassignificantlychangedthewaywelearn.Onlinecoursesanddigitalresourceshavemadeeducationmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.Studentscannowlearnattheirownpaceandfromanywhereintheworld.Whilethisflexibilityisbeneficial,italsopresentssomechallenges.Onemajorchallengeisthepotentialfordistraction.Withsomanyonlinedistractionsavailable,itcanbedifficultforstudentstostayfocusedontheirstudies.Anotherchallengeisthelackofface-to-faceinteractionwithteachersandpeers.Thiscanmakeithardertobuildrelationshipsandgetthesupportneededtosucceed.Despitethesechallenges,onlinelearningoffersmanyadvantages.Itcanbemorecost-effectiveandconvenient,anditallowsstudentstolearnskillsthatarevaluableinthemodernworkforce.Tosucceedinonlinelearning,studentsneedtobeself-disciplined,organized,andmotivated.Theymustalsobeproactiveinseekinghelpwhenneeded.Withtherightmindsetandapproach,onlinelearningcanbeahighlyeffectivewaytogainknowledgeandskills.1.Whathastechnologymainlychangedaboutthewaywelearn?2.Whatisonechallengeofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?3.Whatisanotherchallengeofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?4.Whataresomeadvantagesofonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?5.Whatqualitiesdoesthepassagesuggeststudentsneedtosucceedinonlinelearning?第四部分填空式听写directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Thefirsttimeisforlisteningonly.Thesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththewordsyouhavejustheard.Forthethirdtime,youarerequiredtocheckwhatyouhavewritten.Manypeopletodayarelookingforwaystoimprovetheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Regularexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoachievethis.Exercisecanhelpto(1)______muscles,strengthenbones,andimprovecardiovascularhealth.Itcanalsoboostmoodandreducestresslevels.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,soit'simportanttofindanactivitythatyouenjoy.Thiscouldbeanythingfromjoggingandcyclingtoswimminganddancing.Thekeyistobeconsistentandtomakeexercisearegularpartofyourroutine.Inadditiontoexercise,ahealthydietisalsocrucialforgoodhealth.Eatingabalanceddietthatisrichinfruits,vegetables,andwholegrainscanhelptoprovideyourbodywiththenutrientsitneedstofunctionproperly.It'salsoimportanttostayhydratedbydrinkingplentyofwaterthroughouttheday.Makingsmallchangestoyourlifestylecanhaveabigimpactonyouroverallhealthandwell-being.试卷答案第一部分短对话理解1.C解析：女士提议去图书馆并询问男士是否愿意同去，男士表示自己有不能错过的预约，无法去。因此，他最可能的选择是待在原地或处理他的预约。2.D解析：男士提到他还没读完报告，卡在了最后一章，并表示这一章很有挑战性。这表明报告很难懂，他没有完成。3.A解析：女士建议点披萨庆祝派对，男士同意并询问想要什么配料。他们讨论的内容是点披萨及其配料。4.B解析：男士称赞女士推荐的电影很棒，女士表示很高兴他喜欢，并提到他们下个月要去看续集。这说明他们之前讨论过这部电影，并且男士喜欢它。5.A解析：女士说她头疼，可能得了头痛，男士建议她吃些扑热息痛，并要给她倒水。这是在建议女士服用药物缓解疼痛。6.C解析：男士打电话说要取消他的杂志订阅，女士确认并记录下来。这是典型的取消订阅的场景。7.B解析：女士为忘记生日礼物向男士道歉，男士表示没关系，说“情意到了”，还感谢她。这表明他接受并感激她的道歉，心情不错。8.A解析：男士抱怨交通很糟糕，去机场会花费很长时间，女士建议看看乘火车是否更快。他们正在讨论去机场的交通方式和交通状况。第二部分长对话理解ConversationOne1.D解析：对话开头，女士问马克是否准备好明天的演示，他回答还没准备好，还需要练习开场白。因此，他主要在准备演示。2.B解析：女士问男士要讲什么，男士回答是关于社交媒体对沟通的影响。