外研版（新教材）九年级上册 Unit 3 Past passing by单元测试卷（无答案）

2026—2027学年第一学期九年级英语单元测试卷（三）（外研版新教材Unit3Pastpassingby）注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将“答题卡”交回。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatwilltheboydothisSaturday?A.Visitamuseum.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Watchafilm.2.Howdidthegirllearnabouttheancientcity?A.Fromabook.B.Fromamultimediashow.C.Fromherteacher.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemoaistatues?A.Theyaremodern.B.Theyareugly.C.Theyaremagical.4.Whyisthegirlreadingtheoldbook?A.Towriteareport.B.Torelaxherself.C.Tofindaphoto.5.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclassroom.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。6.Whatdidthewomanlikebestabouthertrip?A.Thepandas.B.TheSanxingduiMuseum.C.Thelocalfood.7.Whotoldthemhowtoputthebrokenpiecestogether?A.Aguide.B.Theirteacher.C.Afarmer.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。8.Whatistheprojectabout?A.Protectingoldbuildings.B.Cleaningthetownpark.C.Buildinganewschool.9.Howwillthestudentsgetthehistoryoftheoldhouses?A.Byreadingnewspapers.B.Byinterviewingoldpeople.C.BysearchingtheInternet.10.Whatwilltheydowiththeinformation?A.Writeabook.B.Giveaspeech.C.Makeashortvideo.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WheredoesLiWeicomefrom?A.AsmalltowninAnhui.B.AvillageinSichuan.C.Acityinthenorth.12.Howlonghashisfamily'scraftbeenpasseddown?A.Aboutahundredyears.B.Overathousandyears.C.Aboutfiftyyears.13.WhatdidLiWeidothisyear?A.Heboughtanewmachine.B.Hestoppedmakingpaper.C.Hemadeshortvideosofthework.14.Whatdidhisgrandfathertellhim?A.Machinesarebetterthanhands.B.Ourhandsremembertheoldways.C.Papermakingiseasywork.15.WhatcanwelearnfromLiWei'sstory?A.Oldcraftscanbekeptalivebyyoungpeople.B.Xuanpaperiseasytomake.C.Videoscanmakepeoplerich.Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。OurHistoryWeekWhenwegoThis16.______WherewegoTheAnhui17.______HowoldthecityisAbout5,80018.______WhattobringA19.______AfterthevisitWriteashort20.______第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）Ⅴ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.ThegoldenmaskfromSanxingduiisanational______.Ittellsusaboutthelivesofancientpeople.A.depthB.treasureC.weightD.effort22.Agoodguidecan______thestorybehindeachstoneandmakeitinteresting.A.bringupB.bringinC.bringoutD.bringback23.Thenewdiscoveryis______becauseithelpsusunderstandlifeinthepast.A.expensiveB.cheapC.wealthyD.valuable24.Everythingwent______duringourvisittotheoldtown.Nothingwaslate.A.smoothlyB.hardlyC.wildlyD.sadly25.Theexhibitionwas______wonderfulthatwewentbacktoseeittwice.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very26.Sanxingduiis______amazingplacethatpeoplecomefromfarandwidetoseeit.A.soB.suchaC.suchanD.soan27.Wetakephotosoftheoldhouses______peoplecanseethemonline.A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.sothat28.______happens,weshouldprotecttheserelicsandpassthemdown.A.NomatterwhereB.NomatterwhatC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwho29.Thisoldtempleinthevillage______backtotheSongDynasty.A.comesB.takesC.datesD.looks30.—Ihearthemuseumisfreeforstudentsthissummer.

—______Let'sgotogetherthisSaturday.A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.That'sgreatnews!D.Notatall.Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ALastsummer,IbecameavolunteerattheAnhuiMuseum.Ithoughtmyjobwouldbeeasy—justshowingvisitorstheway.Butonthefirstmorning,MissChen,anarchaeologist(考古学家),gavemeaboxofbrokenpiecesofpottery(陶器).“Yourjobisto31themtogether,”shesaid.“Thesepiecessleptintheearthformorethan3,000years.”Ilookedatthehundredsofgreypiecesandfelt32.Howcouldanyoneputthemtogether?ButMissChentoldmetostartwiththe33ones:firstthebottom,thenthesides.“Everypiecehasitsownplace,”shesaid.“Historyislikeabig34.Whenonepieceismissing,wecan'tseethewholepicture.”Fortwoweeks,Isatatthetablewithasmallbrushinmyhand.Sometimestwopiecesfittedperfectly,andIfeltlikea35discoveringgold.SometimesI36forhoursandfoundnothing.Slowly,aroundpotbeganto37beforemyeyes.Onthelastday,agroupofchildrencametothemuseum.I38thechildrenastoryabouthowthepotwasmade3,000yearsagoandhowwepiecedittogether.Theireyesgrewwide.“Youmeanthesepiecesareolderthanmygrandpa'sgrandpa?”oneboyasked.Everyonelaughed.Ilaughed,too—butinside,Ifeltsomethingnew:39.Ourancestorsleftusawonderfulworld,andmysmallworkhelpedtobringit40.NowIunderstandwhyMissChenlovesherjob.31.A.putB.cutC.throwD.mix32.A.excitedB.helplessC.proudD.calm33.A.biggestB.smallestC.heaviestD.newest34.A.puzzleB.storyC.gameD.picture35.A.teacherB.visitorC.childD.guard36.A.waitedB.stoodC.searchedD.slept37.A.disappearB.takeshapeC.runawayD.breakdown38.A.askedB.showedC.toldD.warned39.A.fearB.prideC.worryD.pity40.A.upB.outC.inD.backBWhydowebuildmuseums?Somepeoplesaythemoneycouldbebetter41onnewroadsorschools.Theanswerissimple:acountrywithoutmemoryhasno42.Historyisnotonlyaboutoldthings.It43ushowpeoplelived,whattheybelievedandhowtheysolvedproblems.Withhistoryasamirror,wecanunderstandtheriseandfallofastate.The44ofourancestorsarethestonesonwhichwestand.Museumsmakethismemory45.Inagoodexhibition,abrokenpotisnotjustabrokenpot.AmultimediashowcanbringtheTangDynastybacktolife;asmallstatuecantellastorythatis3,000yearsold.Visitorscomefromfarand46tolookatthem—andtheyoftenleavewithnewquestionsandnew47.Sohistoryisnotadeadsubject.Itisadoorthat48thewaytothefuture.Themoreweunderstandthepast,thebetterwecanplan49.Andnomatter50fasttheworldchanges,weshouldtakeprideinwherewecomefrom.41.A.wastedB.savedC.spentD.lent42.A.memoryB.moneyC.historyD.future43.A.takesB.tellsC.asksD.sends44.A.habitsB.mistakesC.fearsD.discoveries45.A.heavyB.quietC.aliveD.strange46.A.wideB.highC.deepD.long47.A.problemsB.ideasC.pricesD.rules48.A.closesB.hidesC.opensD.breaks49.A.aheadB.againC.aloneD.away50.A.whatB.howC.whenD.whereⅦ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整。选项中有两项为多余项。A.Howoldisthecity?B.Whatcanweseethere?C.Whatisitabout?D.Howshallwegetthere?E.I'llbringanotebooktotakenotes.F.Iwenttherelastmonth.G.Thanksfortellingme.A:Hi,Wei!AreyoufreethisSaturday?I'dliketovisitthenewexhibitionattheAnhuiMuseum.B:Soundsgreat!51______A:It'saboutLingjiatan,anancientcityinHanshan,Anhui.B:Really?I'veonlyreadalittleaboutit.52______A:About5,800yearsago.ItisoneoftheearliestcitiesinChina.B:Amazing!53______A:Alongjadedragon(玉龙)andmanybeautifuljadepieces.Theyshowhowcreativeourancestorswere.B:Ican'twait.54______A:WecantaketheNo.3bus.Ittakesaboutfortyminutes.Bytheway,don'tforgettobringyourstudentcard.B:OK.55______A:Seeyou!第三部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAnhuiMuseum·HeritageWeek(July8–13)Freeforstudentswithstudentcards.Pleasebookonlinebeforeyoucome.ActivityTimePlaceForwhomNoteLingjiatanShowTue.–Sun.9:00–11:00Hall1AllagesAmultimediashow;every30minutesPotteryWorkshopWed.14:00–16:00Room205Grade7–9Makeasmallpot;bringanapronOldPhotosofAnhuiThu.10:00–17:00Hall3AllagesPhotosfrom1900to1980StoryTimewithGrandpaSat.10:30–11:30ReadingRoomChildrenunder12OldpeopletellstoriesaboutthepastNightattheMuseumSat.19:00–21:00Hall1Grade8–9Bookoneweekearlier;40studentsonly56.WhatshouldyoubringtothePotteryWorkshop?A.Anapron.B.Anotebook.C.Astudentcard.D.Anoldphoto.57.Whichactivityneedsbookingoneweekearlier?A.LingjiatanShow.B.OldPhotosofAnhui.C.StoryTimewithGrandpa.D.NightattheMuseum.58.Whatdoweknowfromthetable?A.ThemuseumisclosedonTuesday.B.TheLingjiatanShowisamultimediashow.C.OldpeoplegivetalksinthePotteryWorkshop.D.Childrenunder12canjointheNightattheMuseum.BMyfamily'soldhousestandsinavillageinsouthernAnhui.Itismadeofwoodandstone,andithasbeenstandingformorethantwohundredyears.Lastspring,myparentstoldmethattheoldhousewouldbepulleddownandreplacedbyanewone.“Itiscoldinwinterandthewoodisold,”theysaid.Icouldnotagree.EverytimeItouchedthewoodendoors,IfeltIwastouchingmygrandfather'shand.SoIdidsomethingthatsurprisedmyfamily.IaskedGrandpatotellmethestoriesofthehouse,andIwrotethemdown.Inthehall,thereisafamilyruleonthewall:“Behonest,workhard,andbekind.”Itwaswrittenbymygreat-great-grandfather.Underthefloor,Grandpaoncehidbookstokeepthemsafeinthewaryears.Iputthestories,thephotosandGrandpa'svoiceintoashortvideoandshareditonline,andmanypeoplewatchedit.Someofthemhadleftthevillagelongago;theywrotetothankmeforbringingtheirchildhoodback.Intheend,myparentschangedtheirmind.Werepairedtheoldhouseinsteadofpullingitdown.Nowthevillageschoolbringsstudentshereeveryyeartolearnaboutthepast.Historyisnotonlyinmuseums;itisaroundus—inanoldhouse,inafamilyrule,inthestorieswechoosetokeep.59.Whydidthewriterwanttokeeptheoldhouse?A.Becauseitwasbigandcomfortable.B.Becauseitconnectedhisfamilywithitspast.C.Becauseitwasworthalotofmoney.D.Becausethevillageaskedhisfamilyto.60.Whatdidthewriterdotosavethehouse?A.Heaskedthegovernmentformoney.B.Heboughtanewhouseforhisparents.C.Hemadeavideoofitsstoriesandshareditonline.D.Heleftthevillagetoworkinacity.61.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Oldhousesarehardtolivein.B.Historylivesinthesmallthingsaroundus.C.Videosarebetterthanbooks.D.Villageschoolsshouldteachhistory.CAbout40kmfromChengdu,Sichuan,thereisaplacethatkeepssurprisingtheworld—Sanxingdui.In1929,afarmerfoundsomejadepiecesinhisfield.Sincethen,archaeologistshavedugupthousandsofrelics:hugebronze(青铜)maskswithstrangeeyes,agoldstick,andtreesmadeofbronzeandgold.Somemasksaremorethan2.6metreswide—muchbiggerthanarealhumanface.Whydidpeopleheremakesuchlargeandunusualthingsmorethanthreethousandyearsago?Nobodyissure.Nowrittenrecordshavebeenfoundyet,sothecultureisstillfullofmystery.Somebelievethemaskswereusedinreligiousceremonies(宗教仪式);othersthinktheywereconnectedwiththesun.Eachnewdiscoverybringsnewquestions,andthatisexactlywhatmakesthesitesoexciting.TheSanxingduiMuseumusesmoderntechnologytobringthepasttolife.Withamultimediashow,visitorscanwatchtheancientcityriseagainandseehowbronzeobjectsweremade.Childrencaneven“touch”therelicsthroughVR.History,afterall,isnotabouthavingalltheanswers.Itisaboutkeepingonaskingquestions.Asonearchaeologistsaid,“Everypieceweputtogetheropensanewdoortothepast.”62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”inParagraph3probablymeaninChinese?A.谜团B.传说C.宝藏D.奇迹63.WhyistheSanxingduiculturestillamystery?A.Becausetherelicsareallbroken.B.Becausethemuseumisclosed.C.Becausenowrittenrecordshavebeenfound.D.Becausethemasksaretoobig.64.Howdoesthemuseumbringthepasttolife?A.ByshowingamultimediashowandVR.B.Bysellinggoldmasks.C.Byaskingvisitorstodig.D.Bybuildinganewcity.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Answersaremoreimportantthanquestions.B.Archaeologyiseasywork.C.Keepingonaskingquestionsmattersinlearninghistory.D.Sanxingduihasnosecretsleft.DEasterIslandisasmallislandinthePacificOcean.Itisfamousforitsmoai—nearly900hugestonestatues,eachwithabigheadandalongnose.Theheaviestoneweighsabout80tonnes(吨),andthetallestisabout10metreshigh.Whomadethem,andhow?Forcenturies,thiswasoneoftheworld'sgreatestmysteries.WenowknowthattheyweremadebytheRapaNuipeoplebetweenabout1250and1500.Thestatueswerecutfromstoneinaquarry(采石场)andthen“walked”totheirplaces.Howcouldapeoplewithoutbigmachinesmovesuchheavystone?Experimentssuggestthatgroupsofpeoplepulledthestatueswithstrongropes,rockingthemfromsidetosidesothattheymovedforwardlikeapersonwalking.Whydidtheybuildthem?Themostpopularideaisthatthestatueswerebuilttohonourdeadancestors—theywerebelievedtoprotecttheislandanditspeople.Sadly,asmoreandmoretreeswerecutdowntomovethestatues,theislandlostitsforestsandlifebecamehard.Today,themoaistillstandonthecoast,lookingouttothesea.Theyremindvisitorsoftwolessons:ourancestorscoulddoamazingthingswithsimpletoolsandstrongteamwork,andnatureisatreasurewecannotgetbackonceitisgone.Thepastispassingby,butitisneverreallygone—itisspeakingtous,ifwestopandlisten.66.Whatdoweknowaboutthemoai?A.Therearenearly900ofthem.B.Theyaremadeofwood.C.Theyareallthesameheight.D.Theyweremadeahundredyearsago.67.Howwerethestatuesprobablymoved?A.Bymachines.B.Bypeoplepullingandrockingthemwithropes.C.Byanimals.D.Byboats.68.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4suggest?A.Treeswerenotimportanttotheislanders.B.Damagingnaturecanbringtroubletopeople.C.Thestatuesshouldbemovedtomuseums.D.Theislandersshouldhavebuiltmorestatues.69.Whatcanwelearnfromthemoai?A.Simpletoolsandteamworkcandoamazingthings,andnaturemustbeprotected.B.Ancientpeopleweremuchstrongerthanus.C.Stonestatuesareeasytomake.D.EasterIslandisagoodplaceforaholiday.EInmanyChinesevillages,oldhousesarebeingpulleddownandreplacedbynewbuildings.Somepeoplesaythisisprogress:newhousesarewarminwinter,brightatnightandeasytoclean.Othersdisagree.Theybelievethatwhenanoldhousefalls,apieceofhistorygoeswithit.Thosewhosupportnewbuildingshaveapoint.Nobodywantstoliveinahousethatiscoldandunsafe,andavillagewhereyoungpeoplehavenocomfortablehomeswillsoonbeempty.Comfortispartofagoodlife.Butweshouldalsothinkaboutwhatwelose.Anoldvillageisnotjustwallsandroofs.Thewaythehousesstandtogethershowshowpeoplelived:wheretheykeptwater,howtheysharedacourtyard,howtheysaidhelloacrossalane.Anewbuildingcannottellthesestories.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Withhistoryasamirror,onecanunderstandtheriseandfallofastate.”Thegoodnewsisthatwedonothavetochoosebetweenthetwo.Manyplacesnowrepairoldbuildingsandgivethemnewuses—avillagehall,asmallmuseum,areadingroomforchildren.Thewallsstay;newlifecomesin.Historyisnotaheavyboxwemustcarryonourbacks.Itisaroadthatleadsusforward.Thequestionisnot“oldornew”,buthowtokeeptheoldaliveinanewtime.70.Whatdosupportersofnewbuildingsthink?A.Newhousesaremorecomfortabletolivein.B.Oldvillagesaremorebeautiful.C.Historyismoreimportantthancomfort.D.Nobodyshouldliveinoldhouses.71.Whatdoesthewritersuggest?A.Alloldbuildingsshouldbekeptastheyare.B.Alloldbuildingsshouldbepulleddown.C.Oldbuildingscanberepairedandgivennewuses.D.Villagersshouldmovetothecities.72.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldorNew?KeepingthePastAliveinaNewTimeB.HowtoBuildaModernVillageC.WhyVillagesAreEmptyD.TheHistoryofChineseHousesFIn1985,afarmerinHanshan,Anhui,foundsomestrangestonesinafield.Hedidnotknowthathehadopenedadoortoa5,800-year-oldcity.ThatplaceisnowcalledLingjiatan.Archaeologistshavefoundmorethan3,000relicsthere:jadedragons,jadeeagles,stonetoolsandamysteriousjadefigure.Thejadedragon,onlyabout5centimetreslongand4centimetreshigh,isseenasoneoftheearliestdragonimagesinChina.Longbeforewritingappeared,thesebeautifulpieceshadalreadytoldpeople'sdreamsaboutheavenandpower.Lingjiatanisspecialforanotherreason.Unlikemanyancientsites,thewholecitycanbeseen:aroundaltar(祭坛),houses,workshopsandtombs.Itshowsthatpeopletherehadalreadylearnedtoplanacityandtolivetogether—morethan5,000yearsago.Nowanewmuseumstandsnexttothesite.Visitorscanwatchvideos,touchmodelsandlookatthejadepiecesundersoftlight.Fortheyoungpeopleinthetown,theancientcityisnotonlyapageinatextbook.Itistheirownhistory,standingquietlyinthefieldswheretheygrowup.73.HowdidpeoplefindLingjiatan?(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________74.WhatisspecialaboutLingjiatan?(不超过15个词)__________________________________________________________________75.WhyisLingjiatanimportanttothelocalyoungpeople?(不超过15个词)__________________________________________________________________第四部分（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.ThejadedragonfromLingjiatanisanationalt______(珍宝)ofChina.77.Thesebrokenpieceshelpusunderstandthea______(古代的)citybetter.78.Howthehugestatuesweremovedisstillam______(谜)toscientists.79.Workersdugintothegroundandfoundther______(遗迹)ofanoldtemple.80.Weshouldtakep______(自豪)inourhistoryandculture.Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）你校英语社团正在开展“保护身边的历史”主题活动。假设你是李华，请根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。要点：1.介绍你身边的一处历史遗迹或老建筑（如古村落、老祠堂、古桥等）；2.它的价值与现状；3.提出两条保护建议。注意：1.词数80—100；2.可适当增加细节