2025年山西省(专升本)英语考试题库(含答案)

2025年山西省(专升本)英语考试题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunset______mylife.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.for2、Don’tworry,themeetingwillbeheld______the20thofthismonth.A.at

B.on

C.in

D.by3、Heisnotusedto______inthemorning,buthegotupearlyyesterday.A.getup

B.gettingup

C.gotup

D.togetup4、IfIhadknownaboutthelectureearlier,I______there.A.wouldgo

B.wouldhavegone

C.willgo

D.went5、Theteachertoldthestudentsthatthey______belatefortheexam.A.mustnot

B.shouldn’t

C.shouldnot

D.needn’t6、Theboywaspraisedfor______hishomeworkontime.A.doing

B.do

C.did

D.todo7、Shewassotiredthatshecouldn’thelp______asleep.A.tofall

B.falling

C.fall

D.fell8、Wemusttakemeasuresto______thepollution.A.prevent

B.avoid

C.stop

D.keep9、Isthereanypossibilitythathe______thesecret?A.knows

B.willknow

C.wouldknow

D.hasknown10、Thegovernmentistryingto______thenumberofillegalimmigrants.A.reduce

B.decrease

C.lessen

D.lower11、Wouldyoumind______thewindow?A.toclose

B.closing

C.close

D.closed12、Iwasabouttogoout______someoneknockedatthedoor.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.although13、It’snotclearwhetherthenewpolicy______.A.willbeaccepted

B.hasbeenaccepted

C.wasaccepted

D.isaccepted14、Hehasnoidea______thebookwaspublished.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where15、IfI______abird,Icouldflyanywhere.A.am

B.were

C.willbe

D.was16、Sheaskedmetoexplain______theproblemwas.A.why

B.how

C.when

D.where17、Theoldman,______haslivedherefor20years,isverykind.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom18、Iadviseyouto______yourplansbeforeyoustart.A.make

B.makeout

C.makeup

D.makefor19、Thestudentsareallowedtouse______fortheexam.A.dictionaries

B.dictionary

C.adictionary

D.thedictionary20、Heissaidtohaveleftthecompany______.A.lastyear

B.inlastyear

C.inthelastyear

D.lastyear’s21、Sheistheonlyonewhocan______theproblem.A.solve

B.solved

C.solving

D.tosolve22、Youmustbecarefulwhen______theinstructions.A.following

B.follow

C.tofollow

D.followed23、Itisimportantthatyou______themeetingontime.A.arrive

B.arrived

C.willarrive

D.arriveat24、Thoughhewastired,he______towork.A.continued

B.continuedto

C.continues

D.continuedwith25、Shehasbeenworkingheresinceshe______university.A.left

B.hasleft

C.wasleft

D.leaves26、Hedidn’tknowtheanswer,______heguessedit.A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or27、Theteacheremphasized______theimportanceofEnglish.A.tolearn

B.learning

C.learn

D.thatlearn28、Ican’tremember______Ileftmykeys.A.where

B.when

C.why

D.which29、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,______agoodfriend.A.butalso

B.butalsois

C.andalso

D.alsoand30、I’msotiredthatIcan’tthink______.A.clearly

B.clear

C.clearlyof

D.ofclearly第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Whentheweatherishot,peopleusuallyliketogotothebeach.However,thebeachisnotalwaysagoodplacetogo.It’simportantto______(31)preparebeforeyougo.First,youshouldbringenoughwaterandsunscreen.Second,youneedtochecktheweatherforecastin______(32)advance.Third,becarefulofthesunanddon’tforgetto______(33)wearsunglasses.Also,makesurethatyouhavea______(34)mapandknowthelocationofthenearesthospital.Ifyoufeelunwell,youshouldstayoutofthesunandgetsomeshade.Moreover,it’salsoagoodideato______(35)bringahatandsomecomfortableshoes.Followthesetips,andyoucanhaveasaferandmoreenjoyablebeachday.Mostimportantly,enjoythetimewithyourfriends,butdon’tforgetto______(36)staysafe.Peoplemightenjoythewarmsandandtheclearwater,buteventhebestbeachescanbedangerousifyoudon’ttakethenecessary______(37).It’salsoimportantto______(38)beawareofthetidesandnotswiminareasthatareknowntobedangerous.Toavoidgettinglost,it’sbetterto______(39)haveamobilephonewithyou.Intheeventofanemergency,youshouldcallforhelpimmediately.Bybeingpreparedandcareful,youcanavoidmostoftherisksand______(40)stillhavefun.31、A.carefully

B.well

C.properly

D.vividly32、A.a

B.an

C.the

D./33、A.wear

B.wearing

C.wore

D.towear34、A.detailed

B.exact

C.large

D.long35、A.also

B.too

C.either

D.neither36、A.be

B.am

C.are

D.is37、A.steps

B.actions

C.measures

D.options38、A.be

B.must

C.should

D.may39、A.always

B.often

C.never

D.also40、A.very

B.quite

C.still

D.yet第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Itprovidespeoplewithalargeamountofinformationandmakescommunicationeasier.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanleadtosocialisolation.AnotherproblemisthattheInternetcanspreadfalseinformationquickly.Therefore,it’simportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolyourlife.51、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.A.theInternetisimportantinmodernlife

B.theInternetbringsmanyproblems

C.theInternethelpspeoplecommunicate

D.peopleshouldusetheInternetmorecarefully52、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetcanspread______quickly.A.trueinformation

B.falseinformation

C.usefulinformation

D.limitedinformation53、Theword“isolation”inthepassagemeans______.A.loneliness

B.control

C.communication

D.freedom54、Thepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshould______.A.usetheInternetmoreoften

B.avoidusingtheInternet

C.usetheInternetwisely

D.usetheInternetforworkonly55、Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe______.A.SocialMediaandLife

B.TheInternetandCommunication

C.TheInternet’sAdvantages

D.TheProsandConsoftheInternetPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Manystudentsfinditdifficulttobalancetheirstudyandsociallife.Somearetoobusywiththeirstudiestohavetimeforfriends,whileothersspendtoomuchtimewithfriendsandneglecttheirstudies.Tosolvethisproblem,studentscantrycreatingaschedulethatincludesbothstudyandsocialtime.Settingcleargoalscanalsohelpstudentsmanagetheirtimebetter.Itisimportanttorememberthatahealthybalanceisnecessaryforbothacademicsuccessandpersonalhappiness.56、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.A.studentsshouldfocusonlyonstudy

B.studentsshouldfocusonlyonsociallife

C.studentsshouldbalancestudyandsociallife

D.studentsareunabletomanagetheirtime57、Accordingtothepassage,oneproblemisthatsomestudents______.A.spendtoomuchtimestudying

B.neglecttheirstudies

C.havetoomanyfriends

D.don’thaveenoughstudytime58、Thepassagesuggeststhatstudentscancreatea______tohelpwiththeirtimemanagement.A.plan

B.goal

C.schedule

D.decision59、Settingcleargoalscanhelpstudentsto______.A.workfaster

B.studyharder

C.managetheirtimebetter

D.avoidmakingmistakes60、Thepassagestatesthattherightbalanceisneededforboth______andpersonalhappiness.A.health

B.study

C.success

D.timePassageThree

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manytraditionaljobsarebeingreplacedbymachines.However,newjobsarealsobeingcreated.Forexample,robotmaintenanceengineersandcybersecurityspecialistsarenowinhighdemand.Whilethereissomeconcernaboutjobloss,expertsbelievethattheoveralleffectoftechnologyonemploymentispositive.Peopleareencouragedtolearnnewskillstokeepupwiththechangingjobmarket.61、Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.theimportanceoftechnology

B.theimpactoftechnologyonjobs

C.traditionaljobs

D.thedevelopmentoftechnology62、Thepassagesaysthatmanytraditionaljobs______.A.arecreatedbymachines

B.arebeingreplacedbymachines

C.arebeingimprovedbymachines

D.arenotaffectedbymachines63、Theword“engineers”inthepassagereferstopeoplewho______.A.designmachines

B.operatemachines

C.repairmachines

D.controlmachines64、Accordingtothepassage,newjobsarebeingcreatedinthefieldof______.A.medicine

B.law

C.cybersecurity

D.transportation65、Theauthorofthepassagebelievesthattheoveralleffectoftechnologyonemploymentis______.A.negative

B.positive

C.uncertain

D.neutralPassageFour

【文章内容】

Cyclingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinmanycities.Itisnotonlyenvironmentallyfriendlybutalsoagreatwaytoexercise.Somecitieshavebuiltspecialbikelanestoencouragepeopletocycle.However,therearestillsomeproblems.Forexample,notallpeopleknowhowtoridesafely.Also,someroadsarenotsuitableforcycling.Therefore,itisnecessarytoincreasepublicawarenessofsafecyclingandimprovetheinfrastructure.66、Whyiscyclingbecomingpopularinmanycities?

A.Becauseitisgoodfortheenvironment.

B.Becauseitcanhelppeopleloseweight.

C.Becauseitisaneasywaytotravel.

D.Becauseitischeaperthandriving.67、Theauthorsaysthatcyclingisagreatwayto______.A.savetime

B.exercise

C.travel

D.makemoney68、Somecitieshavebuiltspecial______toencouragecycling.A.roads

B.bikelanes

C.markets

D.buildings69、Thepassagementionsthatsomeroadsarenotsuitableforcyclingbecausethey______.A.aretoolong

B.arenotsafe

C.arenotclean

D.aretoonarrow70、Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttoimprovethesituation?

A.Buildmoreroads.

B.Improvetheinfrastructure.

C.Increasethenumberofcyclists.

D.Reducethecostofbicycles.第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thebookisnotonlyinterestingbutalsoeducational.

(2)Itisnecessaryforustoprotecttheenvironment.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)她昨晚一直工作到很晚。

(2)他决定辞职，开始自己的事业。

(3)如果你不小心，会遇到很多麻烦。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封建议信，建议学校增加更多图书馆座位。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Shouldstudentsbeencouragedtodomoregroupprojects?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABBBA

11-20:CABAA

21-30:CAACC解析：

无第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:CBABCACCBC解析：

无第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BBACB

PassageTwo:56-60:BCCCB

PassageThree:61-65:BBABB

PassageFour:66-70:BBCBB解析：

无第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)这本书不仅有趣而且有教育意义。

(2)保护环境对我们来说是必要的。

72.(1)Sheworkedlateintothenightlastnight.

(2)Hedecidedtoresignandstarthisownbusiness.

(3)Ifyouarenotcareful,youw