2025年四川专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

2025年四川专升本英语考试真题及参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacher__thestudentstofinishthehomeworkbeforeclass.

A.asks

B.asked

C.isasking

D.willask答案：B

解析：句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。2、HehasbeentoParis__threetimes.

A.in

B.at

C.by

D.on答案：D

解析：表示次数“onthreetimes”为固定搭配。3、IfI__you,Iwouldtakethejob.

A.am

B.was

C.were

D.havebeen答案：C

解析：虚拟语气中，“IfIwereyou”是典型结构。4、IwillcallyouassoonasI__theresults.

A.get

B.willget

C.got

D.havegot答案：A

解析：assoonas引导的从句应用一般现在时。5、Sheisinterestedin__music.

A.play

B.played

C.playing

D.toplay答案：C

解析：beinterestedin后接动名词。6、Itisnouse__aboutitanylonger.

A.talk

B.talking

C.totalk

D.talked答案：B

解析：itisnousedoingsth.是固定结构。7、Thebookisworth__again.

A.toread

B.reading

C.read

D.beingread答案：B

解析：worth后接动名词。8、Idon’tknow__hewillcometomorrow.

A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.when答案：C

解析：whether用于引导宾语从句，而if一般不用于正式书面语。9、Hesaidhewouldcome,__hedid.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.for答案：A

解析：表示前后句子构成并列关系，用and连接。10、IhaveworkedheresinceI__astudent.

A.was

B.am

C.havebeen

D.be答案：A

解析：since引导的完成时从句用一般过去时。11、Theboyis__tobeagenius.

A.considered

B.considering

C.considers

D.consider答案：A

解析：considered是被动语态，符合句子语境。12、Hemadeamistake,__heapologizedforit.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：A

解析：前后分句是因果关系，用so连接。13、Never__theopportunitytolearn.

A.miss

B.missing

C.tomiss

D.missed答案：A

解析：never后接动词原形。14、Sheisnotonlyagoodteacher__agoodmother.

A.butalso

B.but

C.andalso

D.also答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…为固定结构。15、Hecan’thelp__themoney.

A.tolose

B.losing

C.lost

D.lose答案：B

解析：help后接动名词。16、Itwasinthelibrary__Ifoundthebook.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.when答案：B

解析：强调句型“Itwas…that…”。17、Theydidn’tgototheparty,__theyweretoobusy.

A.so

B.for

C.but

D.because答案：D

解析：because引导原因状语从句。18、Sheaskedmetotake__hernotebook.

A.careof

B.care

C.acare

D.tocare答案：A

解析：takecareof是固定搭配。19、Iwouldratheryou__heretomorrow.

A.come

B.came

C.cometo

D.cameto答案：B

解析：wouldrather后跟虚拟语气，用过去式。20、Heissuchakindboy__wealllikehim.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.who答案：A

解析：such…that…为固定结构。21、Theroomisempty,__thereisnothinginside.

A.so

B.but

C.for

D.and答案：C

解析：for表示原因，符合语境。22、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunrise__thisone.

A.than

B.as

C.like

D.with答案：B

解析：such…as…是固定搭配。23、Heissaid__anewcompany.

A.tofound

B.tohavefound

C.tobefounding

D.tofounding答案：B

解析：besaidtohavedone表示对过去事实的传闻。24、Theprojectwillbecompleted__nextmonth.

A.on

B.by

C.in

D.at答案：C

解析：in表示“在某月内”。25、Thepaintingissaidtobe__byafamousartist.

A.done

B.doing

C.todo

D.tohavedone答案：A

解析：besaidtobedone表示被动。26、Heisnotused__late.

A.togetup

B.togettingup

C.togetuping

D.getup答案：B

解析：beusedtodoing是固定搭配，表示习惯。27、Ihadnoidea__hewastellingthetruth.

A.whether

B.what

C.if

D.that答案：A

解析：whether引导宾语从句，表达不确定。28、Thereisnodoubt__hewillpasstheexam.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.if答案：A

解析：that引导同位语从句，说明无庸置疑的内容。29、____hearrivedlate,westillwaitedforhim.

A.Because

B.Although

C.If

D.Since答案：B

解析：Although表示让步关系。30、Heisaman__whomeveryonerespects.

A.of

B.in

C.for

D.with答案：A

解析：amanofwhom是定语从句中关系代词的用法。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,theuseofmobilephoneshasincreasedalot.Peopleusethemnotonlytomakecalls,butalsotosendmessages,accesstheInternet,andwatchvideos.Somepeoplethinkitisusefultohaveamobilephone,whileothersbelieveitcanbeadistraction.Althoughtherearemanyadvantagesofmobilephones,Ithinktheycanalsocauseproblems.First,mobilephonesmayleadtoaddiction.Second,theymaymakepeoplelesspatient.Third,theymightaffectsocialskills.So,eventhoughmobilephonesareconvenient,weshouldbecarefulabouttheiruse.31、Theuseofmobilephoneshas___alot.

A.increased

B.beenincreased

C.increases

D.increasing答案：A

解析：主语为复数，且表示客观事实，应用现在完成时。32、Peopleusethem___tomakecalls.

A.only

B.also

C.notonly

D.notonlyto答案：C

解析：notonly…butalso…为固定搭配。33、Whileothersbelieveitcanbea___.

A.problem

B.mistake

C.cause

D.distraction答案：D

解析：根据上下文，“canbeadistraction”是常见表达。34、Althoughtherearemany___ofmobilephones.

A.benefits

B.disadvantages

C.problems

D.costs答案：A

解析：statethepositiveaspects，前面说“advantages”，这里应对应“benefits”。35、Ithinktheycanalso___problems.

A.cause

B.create

C.lead

D.result答案：A

解析：causeproblems是固定搭配。36、Mobilephonesmayleadto___.

A.money

B.trouble

C.addiction

D.accident答案：C

解析：根据上下文，“leadtoaddiction”是常见表达。37、Theymaymakepeople___patient.

A.less

B.more

C.very

D.too答案：A

解析：makepeoplelesspatient表示“使人们变得不耐烦”。38、Theymightaffect___skills.

A.social

B.communication

C.reading

D.writing答案：A

解析：affectsocialskills是常见表达。39、So,eventhoughmobilephonesareconvenient,weshouldbe___abouttheiruse.

A.careful

B.serious

C.strict

D.worried答案：A

解析：becarefulabout是固定表达，强调注意。40、Peopleusethemnotonlytomakecalls,butalsotosendmessages,accesstheInternet,andwatchvideos.

A.have

B.are

C.do

D.would答案：C

解析：notonly…butalso…结构与主句保持一致。41、Althoughtherearemanyadvantagesofmobilephones,Ithinktheycanalsocauseproblems.

A.for

B.in

C.at

D.with答案：D

解析：with表示“具有”或“用”。42、First,mobilephonesmayleadtoaddiction.

A.fun

B.help

C.damage

D.cause答案：D

解析：leadto表示“导致”，与cause同义。43、Second,theymaymakepeoplelesspatient.

A.more

B.less

C.very

D.too答案：B

解析：makepeoplelesspatient为常见表达。44、Theymightaffectsocialskills.

A.social

B.physical

C.mental

D.financial答案：A

解析：socialskills是固定搭配，指社交能力。45、So,eventhoughmobilephonesareconvenient,weshouldbecarefulabouttheiruse.

A.dangerous

B.useful

C.convenient

D.important答案：C

解析：eventhough表示“尽管”，其后接形容词convenient。46、Peopleusethemnotonlytomakecalls,butalsotosendmessages,accesstheInternet,andwatchvideos.

A.butalso

B.so

C.for

D.and答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…是固定搭配。47、Whileothersbelieveitcanbeadistraction.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.although答案：D

解析：although引导让步状语从句。48、Ithinktheycanalsocauseproblems.

A.also

B.again

C.too

D.either答案：A

解析：canalsocause表示“也会导致”，与前面结构呼应。49、Weshouldbecarefulabouttheiruse.

A.serious

B.cautious

C.strict

D.worried答案：B

解析：becareful是常见表达，与cautious同义。50、Theymaymakepeoplelesspatient.

A.make

B.take

C.give

D.do答案：A

解析：makepeople…为固定结构，表示“使某人……”。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomepartofdailylife.Manypeopleuseittocommunicatewithfriends,searchforinformation,andevenshoponline.However,itisalsoimportanttobeawareofthepotentialdangersofusingtheInternet.Forexample,thereareproblemssuchasonlinefraud,cyberbullying,andhacking.Therefore,itisnecessarytotakesomeprecautionswhenusingtheInternet.Oneofthemostimportantthingsistoprotectyourpersonalinformation.Youshouldnevershareyourpasswordwithothers,andyoushouldbecarefulaboutclickingonunknownlinks.Inaddition,itisagoodideatousestrongpasswordsandavoidsharingpersonaldetailsonsocialmedia.51、TheInternethasbecomepartofdailylife.

A.Manypeopleuseittocommunicatewithfriends.

B.ItisalsoimportanttobeawareofthepotentialdangersofusingtheInternet.

C.ItisalwayssafetousetheInternet.

D.PeopleshouldignorealldangerswhenusingtheInternet.答案：B

解析：上句提出互联网已成为日常生活的一部分，下句指出其潜在危险，因此是正确答案。52、However,itisalsoimportanttobeawareofthepotentialdangersofusingtheInternet.

A.ItisimportanttobeawareofthedangersofusingtheInternet.

B.ItisnotnecessarytobeawareofthedangersofusingtheInternet.

C.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet.

D.TheInternetisalwaysdangerous.答案：A

解析：however表示转折，后接重要性内容，因此A为正确答案。53、Thereareproblemssuchasonlinefraud,cyberbullying,andhacking.

A.TheInternethasmanydangers.

B.TheInternetisnotdangerousatall.

C.PeopleshouldusetheInternetmorecarefully.

D.TheInternetisdangerousonlyinsomecases.答案：A

解析：列举了互联网上的问题，说明其存在危险。54、Oneofthemostimportantthingsistoprotectyourpersonalinformation.

A.Itisimportanttoprotectpersonalinformation.

B.Sharingpersonalinformationissafe.

C.Weshouldnotsharepasswordswithothers.

D.Protectingpersonalinformationisnotnecessary.答案：A

解析：强调保护个人信息的重要性。55、Youshouldnevershareyourpasswordwithothers.

A.Neversharepasswordswithothers.

B.Weshouldsharepasswordswithothers.

C.Sharingpasswordsisallowed.

D.Itisimportanttosharepasswords.答案：A

解析：直接重复原句内容，正确表达。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Educationisthekeytosuccess.Withouteducation,itisdifficulttoimproveone’slifeandachievegreatgoals.However,manypeopledonothaveaccesstoeducation,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Thislackofeducationleadstopovertyandlimitspeople’sopportunities.Therefore,itisimportanttosupporteducationalprogramsandprovideresourcestothoseinneed.Therearemanyorganizationsthatworktoimproveeducationinunderservedareas.Theyprovidebooks,computers,andteacherstohelppeoplelearn.Bydoingso,theycanchangethefutureofmanychildrenandtheirfamilies.56、Accordingtothepassage,educationis___tosuccess.

A.key

B.important

C.necessary

D.main答案：A

解析：原文第一句明确标明“thekeytosuccess”。57、Withouteducation,itisdifficultto___one’slife.

A.improve

B.change

C.change

D.develop答案：A

解析：improveone’slife是常见搭配，表示“改善生活”。58、Thislackofeducationleadsto___andlimitspeople’sopportunities.

A.wealth

B.success

C.happiness

D.poverty答案：D

解析：原文明确指出“poverty”是结果。59、Itisimportantto___educationalprogramsandprovideresourcestothoseinneed.

A.support

B.stop

C.remove

D.discuss答案：A

解析：support是支持的意思，符合句意。60、Theyprovidebooks,computers,andteachersto___peoplelearn.

A.help

B.make

C.encourage

D.allow答案：A

解析：helppeoplelearn是常用搭配，表示“帮助人们学习”。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Today,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypeopleprefertousesocialmediaandinstantmessaging.Thischangehasledtoadecreaseinletterwriting.Somepeoplebelievethatthisisawasteoftime,whileothersthinkthatlettersarestillimportantforpersonalcommunication.Somearguethatlettersaremorepersonalandmeaningfulthanmessages.Theysaythatwritingaletterrequiresmorethoughtandeffort.Others,however,believethatmessagesaremoreconvenientandfaster.Moreover,itiseasiertosendmessagestoalargenumberofpeopleinashorttime.Inconclusion,bothletterwritingandinstantmessaginghavetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages.61、Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersto___withfriendsandfamily.

A.keepincontact

B.connect

C.talk

D.communicate答案：A

解析：usedtowriteletterstokeepintouch是常见表达。62、Itiseasiertosendmessagestoalargenumberofpeopleinashorttime.

A.Messagesaremoreconvenient.

B.Lettersaremoreconvenient.

C.Peopleprefermessages.

D.Peopleliketosendmessages.答案：A

解析：直接对应原句的表达方式。63、Somearguethatlettersaremorepersonalandmeaningfulthanmessages.

A.Lettersarebetterthanmessages.

B.Messagesarebetterthanletters.

C.Lettersarenotasgoodasmessages.

D.Messagesaremoreimportantthanletters.答案：A

解析：somearguethat…结构，直接表达观点。64、Theysaythatwritingaletterrequiresmorethoughtandeffort.

A.Writingaletterneedsmorethought.

B.Writingaletteristime-consuming.

C.Messagesaremoredirect.

D.Lettersarenoteasytowrite.答案：A

解析：直接重复原句内容。65、Inconclusion,bothletterwritingandinstantmessaginghavetheirown___anddisadvantages.

A.benefits

B.problems

C.challenges

D.difficulties答案：A

解析：inconclusion表示总结，both…havetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Scientificresearchplaysavitalroleinmodernsociety.Ithelpstosolvemanyproblems,fromhealthtoenvironmentalissues.However,therearealsosomechallengesinconductingresearch.Forexample,researchersoftenfacefundingshortagesandlackofsupport.Inaddition,theremaybenoclearresultsatthebeginningofastudy.Therefore,researchersmustbepatientandpersistent.Theyneedtocontinueworkingevenwhentheoutcomeisnotimmediatelyvisible.Inthelongrun,scientificresearchcanbringaboutsignificantchangesandimprovementsinpeople’slives.66、Scientificresearchplaysavitalroleinmodernsociety.

A.Itisimportantinmodernsociety.

B.Itisnotimportantatall.

C.Itonlyhelpsinsomeareas.

D.Itislimitedinuse.答案：A

解析：vitalrole与importantin…意思相近。67、Ithelpstosolvemanyproblems,fromhealthtoenvironmentalissues.

A.Scientificresearchcansolvemanyproblems.

B.Scientificresearchislimitedtocertainareas.

C.Ithelpswithallkindsofproblems.

D.Scientistsonlysolvehealthproblems.答案：C

解析：fromhealthtoenvironmentalissues表示各种问题。68、Researchersoftenfacefundingshortagesandlackofsupport.

A.Scientistsalwayshaveenoughmoney.

B.Researchisnoteasilyfunded.

C.Researchissupportedbyeveryone.

D.Fundingisnotaproblemforscientists.答案：B

解析：facefundingshortages与B选项意思一致。69、Theremaybenoclearresultsatthebeginningofastudy.

A.Resultsarealwaysclear.

B.Researchdoesn’tgiveclearresultsatfirst.

C.Scientistsarenotinterestedinresults.

D.Studiesareeasytocomplete.答案：B

解析：直接表达原句意思。70、Inthelongrun,scientificresearchcanbringaboutsignificantchanges.

A.Scientificresearchdoesnotaffectpeople.

B.Scientificresearchcanchangepeople’slives.

C.Changesarenotimportant.

D.Scientistsarenotinterestedinchanges.答案：B

解析：bringaboutsignificantchanges与B选项同义。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Englishiswidelyusedininternationalbusiness.

答案：英语在国际商务中被广泛使用。

解析：wideused是被动语态，翻译时要保留。Hewassoexcitedthathec