2025-2026学年江苏省苏州市新区实验中学七年级（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年江苏省苏州市新区实验中学七年级（上）期中英语试卷二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1．（1分）Myparentstoldmeaboutmoney﹣savingplanforanewhouse.（）A．their B．they C．them D．my2．（1分）LinandhisfriendswenttoHongKongOceanParkOctober1st.（）A．in B．at C．on D．to3．（1分）—Ourclasswonthevolleyballmatchtoday!—Wow.That'sso.Let'shaveaparty!（）A．tiring B．tired C．exciting D．excited4．（1分）Whichunderlinedpartinthefollowingwordshasadifferentsound？（）A．glad B．grade C．match D．chat5．（1分）Today，manydifferentLabubutoysinshops.Theyarepopularwithpeopleofallages.（）A．therewas B．thereis C．therewere D．thereare6．（1分）Thereisaschoolclean﹣upthisweekend.Iwillitwithmyclassmatestomaketheschoolmorebeautiful.（）A．takepartin B．takecareof C．takealookat D．takenoteson7．（1分）—Lookatthephotos!Whichplacewouldyouliketovisit？—.I'dlovetoseesomeoldChinesebuildings.（）A．BigBen B．TheSydneyOperaHouse C．Stonehenge D．ThePalaceMuseum8．（1分）—We'llwatchthefilmNobodytomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus？—Ican'twaittofindoutwhyeveryonelovesthisfilm.（）A．Soundsgreat! B．No，thanks. C．Yes，Ido. D．I'mafraidIcan't.9．（1分）—EverytimeIseeYangLing，sheisplayingthepiano.—That'swhysheplayssowell!（）A．Everydoghasitsday. B．Betterlatethannever. C．Practicemakesperfect. D．Easycome，easygo.10．（1分）Fromthenote，whichisTRUE？（）A．MrGeorgewillteachClass3inRoomCtoday. B．Class3willhavegeographywithClass4today. C．ThereisnogeographylessonforClass3today. D．MrGeorgewillcomebacktoschoolnextweek.三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。（10分）Peopleneverstoplearning.Babieslearnbyexploring（探索）theworldaround11__.Theylookattoys，playwiththem，andeven（甚至）putthemintheir12__.Babiesalsolearn13__theirfamilies.Forexample，Lisalearnsnewwordswhenhermotherspeakstoher.Shealsotriesto14__likeherbrother.Whenshelearnssomethingnew，shefeelshappy.Aschildrengrowolder，theycanlearnby15__.Theylearnhowtoplaygames.Theylearntojumpandclimb.Theyoftenneedhelpfromothers.Parentsteachthem16__tobrushteethandgetdressed.Teachershelpthemtoreadandwrite.Teens（青少年）learnhowtodothingsontheirown（独立）.Theydohomework17__andtrytodowell.Grown﹣upskeeplearning，too.Theylearnnewskillsatworkorathome.Evensomegrandparentsare18__learning.Somelearnfunthingslikepainting，andotherslearn19__thingslikeusingacomputer.Lisa'sgrandpaislearninghowtousehisphonetobuythings.It'snoteasy，20__hekeepstryingeveryday.Afterall，peopleareALWAYSlearning—andthat'swhatkeepslifebrightandyoung!11.A.himB.herC.themD.us12.A.mouthsB.handsC.clothesD.beds13.A.forB.fromC.aboutD.with14.A.skateB.skipC.climbD.walk15.A.listeningB.playingC.helpingD.teaching16.A.howB.whenC.whereD.what17.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.carefully18.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes19.A.usefulB.difficultC.interestingD.easy20.A.andB.becauseC.soD.but四、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。（6分）21.WhodoyouneedtoasktohelpcleanClassroom503？_____A.Mike.B.Mr.Wang.C.Theirparents.D.Theformteacher.22.Whendothelibraryhelperswork？_____A.OnTuesdaymornings.B.OnMondayandWednesdayafternoons.C.OnFridayafternoons.D.Everyafternoonafterschool.23.Wherecanyouseethisnoticeboard？_____A.Inaschoolbuilding.B.Inashoppingcenter.C.Inaparkneartheschool.D.Inacitylibrary.（6分）Eachnewseasonbringschangesintheweather.Weallknowaboutthewarmspring，hotsummer，coolautumnandcoldwinter.ThesechangeshappenbecausetheEarthmovesaroundtheSun.Butsomeplaceshavedifferentkindsofseasons.Placesneartheequator（赤道）oftenhavewetanddryseasons.Inthewetseason，itrainsmostofthedays!Thencomesthedry（干的）season.Thereisverylittlerainandthesunshinesforalongtime.Plantsintheseplacesneedbothkindsofweathertogrowwell.NeartheNorthandSouthPoles，somethingamazinghappens.Foralongtime，sometimesevenformonths，thesunnevergoesdown.Thislong，brighttimeiscalledPolarDay.Atthistimeofyear，peoplecanseethesunshiningatmidnight.Thenformonths，thesunneverrises（升起）.ThisisPolarNight，andit'sdark（黑暗的）alldaylong.Soifyouthinkthereareonlyfourseasons，thinkagain!Ourworldhasmanydifferentkindsofseasons.Eachbringsusthebeautyofnature.24.Whatseasoncomesafterthedryseasoninsomeplacesneartheequator？_____A.Thewetseason.B.Thecoldseason.C.Thewindyseason.D.Thesnowyseason.25.WhathappensduringthePolarDay？_____A.Itrainsallthetime.B.Thesunnevercomesup.C.Thesunstaysinthesky.D.Theskyisdarkallday.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？_____A.AmazingDaysintheNorthandSouthPolesB.WeatherChangesinFourDifferentSeasonsC.TwoMainSeasonsinWetandDryPlacesD.DifferentKindsofSeasonsAroundtheWorld27．（8分）JenandAlexlovedthebigtreeintheirgarden.Insummer，itkeptthemcool.Inautumn，itsgoldenleaves（树叶）wereallovertheground.Theyplayedunderit，readbooksthere，andlistenedtothebirdssinginginthetree.Oneevening，Dadcamehomewithaworriedface."Kids，"hesaid，"Mr.Blackwantsustocutdownourtree.Theleaveskeepfallingintohisgarden，andhe'stiredofcleaningthem."JenandAlexlookedateachother."ButDad，thistreekeepsouraircleanandbringsusafunplace!"saidJen."Andbirdsbuildtheirhomeshereeveryspring，"saidAlex."Ifit'sgone，they'llhavenohome."Momsaid，"Thistreeisn'tjustours.It'spartofnature'sgifttousall."Thatnight，thechildrencouldn'tsleep.Theswingunderthetreemovedsoftlyinthewind，likethetreewassayinggoodbye.Thenextmorning，theyrantoMr.Black'sgarden."Wereallylovethistree.Itgivesusfreshairandmakesourworldgreener.Ifwehelpyoucleantheleaves，couldwekeepit？"saidJen.Mr.Blackthoughtforaminute，thensmiled."Ifyoureallydothat，Ithinkthetreecanstay."Thechildrencheered.Fromthatday，they▲.Thetreestoodtall，itsleavesshininginthesun，likeitwassmilingtoo.（1）WhydidMrBlackwanttocutdownthetree？_____A.Becausethechildrendidn'tlikeit.B.Becausetheleavesfellintohisgarden.C.Becausetheswingwasdangerous.D.Becausethetreegrewtootallandbig.（2）WhydidJenandAlexwanttokeepthetree？_____A.Itgavethemfreshairandaplacetoplay.B.Itgavebirdshomeeverywinter.C.Itwasgoodformakingacooltreehouse.D.Itmadetheirhouselookbeautiful.（3）Whatdoesthestorywantustolearn？_____A.It'snotalwayssoeasytodowhatwesay.B.Wecancareforandhelpeachother.C.Wecanworktogethertocarefornature.D.It'simportanttoaskforhelppolitely.（4）请根据故事情节，适当展开想象，补全句子内容（不少于10个词）：Thechildrencheered.Fromthatday，they▲.____________________第II卷(四大题,共40分)五、词汇运用(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)A)选词填空请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词，并将其正确形式写在答题卡上。每个单词仅用一次，有一个多余选项。（5分）请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词。每个单词仅用一次，有一个多余选项。workuseupeyewhichdownLookupatthenightsky！Canyouseethesevenbrightstars？Wecallthem"Beidou".Longago，people28__thesestarstofindtheirwayatnight.Today，wehaveBeidouNavigationSystem（北斗导航系统）.Buthowdoesit29__？Highupinspace，manyBeidousatellites（卫星）flyaroundtheEarthdayandnight.Theykeepsendingmessages30__tous.Ourphonesorcarscangetthesemessagesandtellus31__waytotake.Beidouhelpsshipsinthebigoceanandhelpsplanesflysafely.Itislikeasmart32__watchingoverusinthesky.WithBeidou，peoplecantravelmoresafelyandnevergetlosteasily！B)根据中文填空请阅读下面短文，根据中文，在答题卡上写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（5分）TheGreatBarrierReefisavery33__（特殊的）placeinAustralia.Itissolargethatpeoplecanevenseeitfromouterspace—isn'tthatamazing？Thereefishometo34__（千）offishesandseaanimals.It'slikeanunderwatercity，35__（满的）oflifeandcolor.Somepartsofthereefaredeepandwecannot36__（够得着）them.Today，peopleusemodernwaystowatchthewater.Theyaredoingtheirbesttohelpitstaysafeandcleanforthe37__（未来）.C)根据首字母填空请根据图片内容和首字母，在答题卡上补全单词。每空限填一词。38．（5分）（1）Rock，Paper，Scissorsisano_______gamefromChinaandlatergoestomanypartsoftheworld.（2）Inthisgame，therearet_________handsigns：rock，paperandscissors.（3）Toplaythisgame，twopeoplesay"Rock，paper，scissors"ands________theirhands.（4）Herearetherules：scissorsc_______paper，papercoversrockandrockbeatsscissors.（5）Nowpeopleallovertheworlde_________itbecauseitiseasyandfun.六、完成句子(共4小题,10个空格;每空0.5分,满分5.0分)将下列句子译成英文,并将短语的正确形式写在答题卡上。39．（1分）苏超给我们带来了欢乐，也助力球员们的足球梦成真。SuChaobringsusgreatfunandhelpstheplayers'footballdreams__________________.40．（1.5分）许多足球爱好者对这些比赛感兴趣，会前往体育中心观赛。Manyfootballlovers______________________________thematchesandgotothesportscentertowatchthem.41．（1分）苏超的球迷总是很关心赛事新闻。ThefansofSuChaoalways_________________thematchnews.42．（1.5分）苏超的可贵之处在于：它通过足球让城市之间结交朋友。AgreatthingaboutSuChaoisthatithelpscities______________________________eachotherthroughfootball.七、连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将下列单词连词成句,并写在答题卡上。43．（1分）time，a，it，for，is，rest，good（.）____________________44．（1分）changes，people's，science，lives（.）____________________45．（1分）order，he，puts，in，always，things，his（.）____________________46．（1分）will，in，long，how，stay，Suzhou，you（？）____________________47．（1分）September，term，in，start，new，your，does（？）____________________八、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)48．（15分）假如你是Jiajia，请给你的朋友Anna写一封电子邮件，向她介绍自己一天的校园生活，表达你对学校生活的感受，并邀请她来参观校园。写作要求：（1）包含图片内容，适当补充内容（myfavouriteplace）和细节；（2）词数80左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。DearAnna，How'severythinggoing？LetmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollifeinSuzhou._______Yours，Jiajia

2025-2026学年江苏省苏州市新区实验中学七年级（上）期中英语试卷二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1．（1分）Myparentstoldmeaboutmoney﹣savingplanforanewhouse.（）A．their B．they C．them D．my【解答】their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据句意可知，此处指的是我的父母告诉我"他们的"存钱计划，所以应用形容词性物主代词their来修饰。故选：A。2．（1分）LinandhisfriendswenttoHongKongOceanParkOctober1st.（）A．in B．at C．on D．to【解答】onOctober1st（在10月1日），日期前用介词"on"，in（用于月份/年份）at（用于具体时间点）D.to（表示方向或目的，）故选：C。3．（1分）—Ourclasswonthevolleyballmatchtoday!—Wow.That'sso.Let'shaveaparty!（）A．tiring B．tired C．exciting D．excited【解答】A令人疲倦的；B感到疲倦的；C令人兴奋的；D感到兴奋的。根据Ourclasswonthevolleyballmatchtoday!（我们班今天赢了排球比赛！）可知这是令人兴奋的事情，排除A和B选项。此处用exciting修饰赢得比赛这件事。故选：C。4．（1分）Whichunderlinedpartinthefollowingwordshasadifferentsound？（）A．glad B．grade C．match D．chat【解答】A.高兴的，划线部分的发音为[æ]，B.成绩，划线部分的发音为[eɪ]，C.比赛，划线部分的发音为[æ]，D.聊天，划线部分的发音为[æ]，划线部分的发音不同的是grade。故选：B。5．（1分）Today，manydifferentLabubutoysinshops.Theyarepopularwithpeopleofallages.（）A．therewas B．thereis C．therewere D．thereare【解答】根据today如今，可知要用一般现在时，排除A，C，Thereis+名词单数，thereare+名词复数，toys可数名词复数，要用are。故选：D。6．（1分）Thereisaschoolclean﹣upthisweekend.Iwillitwithmyclassmatestomaketheschoolmorebeautiful.（）A．takepartin B．takecareof C．takealookat D．takenoteson【解答】A.参加；B.照顾；C.看一眼；D.记录。根据tomaketheschoolmorebeautiful（为了让学校变得更美丽）可知，此处是指为了让学校变得更美丽，我将和同学们一起参加。故选：A。7．（1分）—Lookatthephotos!Whichplacewouldyouliketovisit？—.I'dlovetoseesomeoldChinesebuildings.（）A．BigBen B．TheSydneyOperaHouse C．Stonehenge D．ThePalaceMuseum【解答】A.大本钟；B.悉尼歌剧院；C.巨石阵；D.故宫博物院。根据I'dlovetoseesomeoldChinesebuildings.（我想去看一些古老的中国建筑。）和常识可知，想去看一些古老的中国建筑，应该是想参观故宫博物院。故选：D。8．（1分）—We'llwatchthefilmNobodytomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus？—Ican'twaittofindoutwhyeveryonelovesthisfilm.（）A．Soundsgreat! B．No，thanks. C．Yes，Ido. D．I'mafraidIcan't.【解答】A听起来太棒了；B不，谢谢；C是的，我是；D恐怕不能。根据Wouldyouliketojoinus？（你想加入我们吗？）可知上文表示邀请，又根据答语Ican'twaittofindoutwhyeveryonelovesthisfilm.（我已经迫不及待想看看为什么大家都这么喜欢这部电影了。）可知觉得对方的主意不错，A符合语境。故选：A。9．（1分）—EverytimeIseeYangLing，sheisplayingthepiano.—That'swhysheplayssowell!（）A．Everydoghasitsday. B．Betterlatethannever. C．Practicemakesperfect. D．Easycome，easygo.【解答】Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日。Betterlatethannever.迟做总比不做好。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Easycome，easygo.来得容易去得快。根据EverytimeIseeYangLing，sheisplayingthepiano.（每次我看到杨玲，她都在弹钢琴。）和That'swhysheplayssowell!（这就是她弹得这么好的原因！）可知，此处是说"熟能生巧。"故选：C。10．（1分）Fromthenote，whichisTRUE？（）A．MrGeorgewillteachClass3inRoomCtoday. B．Class3willhavegeographywithClass4today. C．ThereisnogeographylessonforClass3today. D．MrGeorgewillcomebacktoschoolnextweek.【解答】A.乔治先生今天将在C教室教3班。B.3班今天将和4班一起上地理课。C.3班今天没有地理课。D.乔治先生下周将回到学校。根据便条中的Hi，class3，Mr.Georgeisawaytoday.PleasegoandjoinClass4forgeographylessoninRoomCat9：00.（你好，三班，乔治先生今天不在。请于9：00前往C室参加四班的地理课程。）可知，3班今天将和4班一起上地理课。故选：B。三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。（10分）Peopleneverstoplearning.Babieslearnbyexploring（探索）theworldaround（11）C.Theylookattoys，playwiththem，andeven（甚至）putthemintheir（12）A.Babiesalsolearn（13）Btheirfamilies.Forexample，Lisalearnsnewwordswhenhermotherspeakstoher.Shealsotriesto（14）Dlikeherbrother.Whenshelearnssomethingnew，shefeelshappy.Aschildrengrowolder，theycanlearnby（15）B.Theylearnhowtoplaygames.Theylearntojumpandclimb.Theyoftenneedhelpfromothers.Parentsteachthem（16）Atobrushteethandgetdressed.Teachershelpthemtoreadandwrite.Teens（青少年）learnhowtodothingsontheirown（独立）.Theydohomework（17）Dandtrytodowell.Grown﹣upskeeplearning，too.Theylearnnewskillsatworkorathome.Evensomegrandparentsare（18）Clearning.Somelearnfunthingslikepainting，andotherslearn（19）Athingslikeusingacomputer.Lisa'sgrandpaislearninghowtousehisphonetobuythings.It'snoteasy，（20）Dhekeepstryingeveryday.Afterall，peopleareALWAYSlearning—andthat'swhatkeepslifebrightandyoung!11.A.himB.herC.themD.us12.A.mouthsB.handsC.clothesD.beds13.A.forB.fromC.aboutD.with14.A.skateB.skipC.climbD.walk15.A.listeningB.playingC.helpingD.teaching16.A.howB.whenC.whereD.what17.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.carefully18.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes19.A.usefulB.difficultC.interestingD.easy20.A.andB.becauseC.soD.but【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：婴儿通过探索周围的世界来学习。him他；her她；them他们；us我们。根据前文"Babies"（婴儿）是复数，指代婴儿群体，故选C。（2）考查名词。句意：他们会看玩具、玩玩具，甚至把它们放进嘴里。mouths嘴；hands手；clothes衣服；beds床。结合常识，婴儿探索世界时，常将物品放入口中，故选A。（3）考查介词。句意：婴儿也从家人那里学习。for为了；from从……；about关于；with和……一起。"learnfrom..."是固定搭配，意为"向……学习"，故选B。（4）考查动词。句意：她也试图像她哥哥一样走路。skate滑冰；skip跳跃；climb攀爬；walk走路。婴儿学习走路是常见行为，且与"likeherbrother"呼应，故选D。（5）考查动名词。句意：随着孩子们长大，他们通过玩耍学习。listening听；playing玩；helping帮助；teaching教。后文提到"playgames"（玩游戏），说明通过玩耍学习，故选B。（6）考查疑问词。句意：父母教他们如何刷牙和穿衣服。how如何；when何时；where哪里；what什么。结合"Parentsteachthem...tobrushteethandgetdressed."（父母教他们如何刷牙和穿衣服。）可知，"how"表示方式，符合教刷牙和穿衣的语境，故选A。（7）考查副词。句意：他们认真地做作业，并努力做好。quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；happily开心地；carefully认真地。结合"trytodowell"（努力做好）可知，这里是指认真做作业，故选D。（8）考查副词。句意：甚至一些祖父母仍在不断学习。never从不；seldom很少；always总是；sometimes有时。文章强调终身学习，所以用always符合语境，故选C。（9）考查形容词。句意：一些人学习有趣的事情，比如绘画，而另一些人学习有用的事情，比如使用电脑。useful有用的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；easy简单的。结合"likeusingacomputer."（比如使用电脑。）可知，使用电脑是实用技能，故选A。（10）考查连词。句意：这并不容易，但他每天坚持尝试。and和；because因为；so所以；but但是。前后句为转折关系，故选D。四、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。（6分）21.WhodoyouneedtoasktohelpcleanClassroom503？BA.Mike.B.Mr.Wang.C.Theirparents.D.Theformteacher.22.Whendothelibraryhelperswork？BA.OnTuesdaymornings.B.OnMondayandWednesdayafternoons.C.OnFridayafternoons.D.Everyafternoonafterschool.23.Wherecanyouseethisnoticeboard？AA.Inaschoolbuilding.B.Inashoppingcenter.C.Inaparkneartheschool.D.Inacitylibrary.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"ClassroomCleaner.AskMr.Wang"（教室清洁工。向王先生询问。）可知，清洁503教室需询问Mr.Wang。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据"LibraryAssistantWanted..Time：Mon&Wed4：00﹣5：00PM."（图书馆助理招聘中……时间：周一及周三下午4：00﹣5：00。）可知，图书馆助理在周一和周三下午工作。故先B。（3）推理判断题。通知包含学生书包招领、图书馆助理、教室清洁等校园相关信息，因此可在学校建筑里看到这块通知板。故选A。（6分）Eachnewseasonbringschangesintheweather.Weallknowaboutthewarmspring，hotsummer，coolautumnandcoldwinter.ThesechangeshappenbecausetheEarthmovesaroundtheSun.Butsomeplaceshavedifferentkindsofseasons.Placesneartheequator（赤道）oftenhavewetanddryseasons.Inthewetseason，itrainsmostofthedays!Thencomesthedry（干的）season.Thereisverylittlerainandthesunshinesforalongtime.Plantsintheseplacesneedbothkindsofweathertogrowwell.NeartheNorthandSouthPoles，somethingamazinghappens.Foralongtime，sometimesevenformonths，thesunnevergoesdown.Thislong，brighttimeiscalledPolarDay.Atthistimeofyear，peoplecanseethesunshiningatmidnight.Thenformonths，thesunneverrises（升起）.ThisisPolarNight，andit'sdark（黑暗的）alldaylong.Soifyouthinkthereareonlyfourseasons，thinkagain!Ourworldhasmanydifferentkindsofseasons.Eachbringsusthebeautyofnature.24.Whatseasoncomesafterthedryseasoninsomeplacesneartheequator？AA.Thewetseason.B.Thecoldseason.C.Thewindyseason.D.Thesnowyseason.25.WhathappensduringthePolarDay？CA.Itrainsallthetime.B.Thesunnevercomesup.C.Thesunstaysinthesky.D.Theskyisdarkallday.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？DA.AmazingDaysintheNorthandSouthPolesB.WeatherChangesinFourDifferentSeasonsC.TwoMainSeasonsinWetandDryPlacesD.DifferentKindsofSeasonsAroundtheWorld【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Placesneartheequator（赤道）oftenhavewetanddryseasons.Inthewetseason，itrainsmostofthedays!Thencomesthedry（干的）season.（赤道附近的地方通常有雨季和旱季。在雨季，大部分时间都在下雨！然后是旱季。）可知，在赤道附近的一些地方，旱季之后是雨季。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Foralongtime，sometimesevenformonths，thesunnevergoesdown.Thislong，brighttimeiscalledPolarDay.Atthistimeofyear，peoplecanseethesunshiningatmidnight.（很长一段时间，有时甚至几个月，太阳永远不会落下。这个漫长而明亮的时间被称为极昼。每年的这个时候，人们可以看到午夜的阳光。）可知，极昼期间太阳会停留在天空中。故选C。（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段Eachnewseasonbringschangesintheweather.Weallknowaboutthewarmspring，hotsummer，coolautumnandcoldwinter.ThesechangeshappenbecausetheEarthmovesaroundtheSun.Butsomeplaceshavedifferentkindsofseasons.（每个新的季节都会带来天气的变化。我们都知道温暖的春天、炎热的夏天、凉爽的秋天和寒冷的冬天。这些变化是因为地球绕着太阳转。但有些地方有不同的季节。）可知，这篇文章的最佳标题是：世界各地的不同季节。故选D。27．（8分）JenandAlexlovedthebigtreeintheirgarden.Insummer，itkeptthemcool.Inautumn，itsgoldenleaves（树叶）wereallovertheground.Theyplayedunderit，readbooksthere，andlistenedtothebirdssinginginthetree.Oneevening，Dadcamehomewithaworriedface."Kids，"hesaid，"Mr.Blackwantsustocutdownourtree.Theleaveskeepfallingintohisgarden，andhe'stiredofcleaningthem."JenandAlexlookedateachother."ButDad，thistreekeepsouraircleanandbringsusafunplace!"saidJen."Andbirdsbuildtheirhomeshereeveryspring，"saidAlex."Ifit'sgone，they'llhavenohome."Momsaid，"Thistreeisn'tjustours.It'spartofnature'sgifttousall."Thatnight，thechildrencouldn'tsleep.Theswingunderthetreemovedsoftlyinthewind，likethetreewassayinggoodbye.Thenextmorning，theyrantoMr.Black'sgarden."Wereallylovethistree.Itgivesusfreshairandmakesourworldgreener.Ifwehelpyoucleantheleaves，couldwekeepit？"saidJen.Mr.Blackthoughtforaminute，thensmiled."Ifyoureallydothat，Ithinkthetreecanstay."Thechildrencheered.Fromthatday，they▲.Thetreestoodtall，itsleavesshininginthesun，likeitwassmilingtoo.（1）WhydidMrBlackwanttocutdownthetree？BA.Becausethechildrendidn'tlikeit.B.Becausetheleavesfellintohisgarden.C.Becausetheswingwasdangerous.D.Becausethetreegrewtootallandbig.（2）WhydidJenandAlexwanttokeepthetree？AA.Itgavethemfreshairandaplacetoplay.B.Itgavebirdshomeeverywinter.C.Itwasgoodformakingacooltreehouse.D.Itmadetheirhouselookbeautiful.（3）Whatdoesthestorywantustolearn？CA.It'snotalwayssoeasytodowhatwesay.B.Wecancareforandhelpeachother.C.Wecanworktogethertocarefornature.D.It'simportanttoaskforhelppolitely.（4）请根据故事情节，适当展开想象，补全句子内容（不少于10个词）：Thechildrencheered.Fromthatday，they▲.wenttoMr.Black'sgardeneveryweekendtocleanupthefallenleaves.Theyalsotookgoodcareofthebigtree，wateringitregularlyandwatchingthebirdsnestinitsbrancheshappily【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Mr.Blackwantsustocutdownourtree.Theleaveskeepfallingintohisgarden，andhe'stiredofcleaningthem."（布莱克先生想让我们砍掉这棵树。树叶总是掉进他的花园，他已经厌倦了打扫。）可知，布莱克先生想砍树是因为树叶掉进了他的花园。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"thistreekeepsouraircleanandbringsusafunplace"（这棵树让空气保持清新，还给我们带来了一个好玩的地方）可知，詹和亚历克斯想留下树是因为它能提供新鲜空气和玩耍的地方。B选项"everywinter"与原文"everyspring"不符，C、D选项原文未提及。故选A。（3）主旨大意题。文章讲述詹和亚历克斯为了保护花园里的大树，主动提出帮布莱克先生清理落叶，最终保住了树。这体现了通过合作共同爱护自然的道理。A、B、D选项均未贴合"保护自然"的核心主题。故选C。（4）细节推理题。根据后文Thetreestoodtall，itsleavesshininginthesun，likeitwassmilingtoo.（那棵树挺拔地矗立着，树叶在阳光下闪闪发光，仿佛也在微笑。）可知，从那天起，他们每个周末都会去布莱克先生的花园清理落叶。他们还悉心照料那棵大树，定期给它浇水，满心欢喜地看着鸟儿在树枝上筑巢。故填wenttoMr.Black'sgardeneveryweekendtocleanupthefallenleaves.Theyalsotookgoodcareofthebigtree，wateringitregularlyandwatchingthebirdsnestinitsbrancheshappily。第II卷(四大题,共40分)五、词汇运用(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)A)选词填空请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词，并将其正确形式写在答题卡上。每个单词仅用一次，有一个多余选项。（5分）请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词。每个单词仅用一次，有一个多余选项。workuseupeyewhichdownLookupatthenightsky！Canyouseethesevenbrightstars？Wecallthem"Beidou".Longago，people（28）usedthesestarstofindtheirwayatnight.Today，wehaveBeidouNavigationSystem（北斗导航系统）.Buthowdoesit（29）work？Highupinspace，manyBeidousatellites（卫星）flyaroundtheEarthdayandnight.Theykeepsendingmessages（30）downtous.Ourphonesorcarscangetthesemessagesandtellus（31）whichwaytotake.Beidouhelpsshipsinthebigoceanandhelpsplanesflysafely.Itislikeasmart（32）eyewatchingoverusinthesky.WithBeidou，peoplecantravelmoresafelyandnevergetlosteasily！【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：很久以前，人们曾用这些星星来指引夜间方向。根据Longago，people...thesestarstofindtheirwayatnight.（很久以前，人们曾这些星星来指引夜间方向。）结合选项可知空处应填：用，句子为一般过去时，故填：used。（2）考查动词。句意：但它是如何运作的呢？根据Highupinspace，manyBeidousatellites（卫星）flyaroundtheEarthdayandnight.Theykeepsendingmessagesdowntous.（在高空轨道上，多颗北斗卫星昼夜环绕地球飞行，持续向我们发送信号。）结合选项可知空处应填：工作，助动词后跟动词原形，故填：work。（3）考查副词。句意：在高空轨道上，多颗北斗卫星昼夜环绕地球飞行，持续向我们发送信号。senddown（向下传送），固定搭配，故填：down。（4）考查疑问词。句意：我们的手机或汽车可以收到这些信息，并告诉我们该走哪条路。根据Ourphonesorcarscangetthesemessagesandtellus...waytotake.（我们的手机或汽车可以收到这些信息，并告诉我们该走路。）结合选项可知空处应填：哪条，故填：which。（5）考查名词。句意：它就像一只聪明的眼睛在天空中看着我们。根据Itislikeasmart...watchingoverusinthesky.（它就像一只聪明的眼睛在天空中看着我们。）由空前不定冠词a结合选项可知空处应填单数名词：眼睛，故填：eye。B)根据中文填空请阅读下面短文，根据中文，在答题卡上写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（5分）TheGreatBarrierReefisavery（33）special（特殊的）placeinAustralia.Itissolargethatpeoplecanevenseeitfromouterspace—isn'tthatamazing？Thereefishometo（34）thousands（千）offishesandseaanimals.It'slikeanunderwatercity，（35）full（满的）oflifeandcolor.Somepartsofthereefaredeepandwecannot（36）reach（够得着）them.Today，peopleusemodernwaystowatchthewater.Theyaredoingtheirbesttohelpitstaysafeandcleanforthe（37）future（未来）.【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：大堡礁是澳大利亚一个非常特别的地方。special表示特殊的，故填：special。（2）考查名词。句意：珊瑚礁是成千上万的鱼类和海洋动物的家园。thousandsof（成千上万的），固定搭配。故填：thousands。（3）考查形容词。句意：它就像一座水下城市，充满了生机和色彩。fullof（充满），故填：full。（4）考查动词。句意：珊瑚礁的某些部分很深，我们无法到达。reach够得着，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填：reach。（5）考查名词。句意：他们正在尽最大努力帮助它在未来保持安全和清洁。future表示未来，故填：future。C)根据首字母填空请根据图片内容和首字母，在答题卡上补全单词。每空限填一词。38．（5分）（1）Rock，Paper，ScissorsisanoldgamefromChinaandlatergoestomanypartsoftheworld.（2）Inthisgame，therearethreehandsigns：rock，paperandscissors.（3）Toplaythisgame，twopeoplesay"Rock，paper，scissors"andshowtheirhands.（4）Herearetherules：scissorscutpaper，papercoversrockandrockbeatsscissors.（5）Nowpeopleallovertheworldenjoyitbecauseitiseasyandfun.【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：石头、剪子、布是一种来自中国的古老游戏，后来流传到世界许多地方。old古老的，形容词修饰名词game，故填old。（2）考查数词。句意：在这个游戏中，有三个手势：石头、布、剪刀。根据rock，paperandscissors（石头、布、剪刀）可知是三个手势，所以three符合语境，故填three。（3）考查动词。句意：玩这个游戏，两个人说"石头、剪子、布"，然后举手。根据theirhands（他们的手）可知是showhands举手，故填show。（4）考查动词。句意：规则是这样的：剪刀剪纸，纸盖石头，石头打剪刀。根据scissors（剪刀）和首字母c可知是剪刀剪纸，所以cut剪，符合语境，故填cut。（5）考查动词。句意：现在全世界的人都喜欢它，因为它既简单又有趣。根据becauseitiseasyandfun.（因为它既简单又有趣。）可知现在全世界的人都喜欢它，enjoy喜欢，符合语境，故填enjoy。六、完成句子(共4小题,10个空格;每空0.5分,满分5.0分)将下列句子译成英文,并将短语的正确