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2025~2026学年黑龙江海林市朝鲜族中学高一下学期第三次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解THEATRECityVarietiesTheHeadrow,Leeds.Tel.430808Oct10—11onlyANightattheVarieties.AllthefunofanoldmusichallwithBarryCryer,DuggleBrown,6dancers,Mystina,JonBarker,AnneDuralandtheTonyHarrisonTrio;Laughagainattheoldjokesandlistentoyourfavoritesongs.Performances:8pmnightly.Admission:₤5;under16orover60:₤4.YorkTheatreRoyalStLeonard'sPlace,York.Tel.223568Sept.23--Oct17GropingforWords-acomedybySueTownsend.BestknownforherAdrianMoleDiaries,Townsendnowwritesaboutaneveningclass,whichtwomenandawomanattend.Agentlecomedy.Admission:Firstnight,Mon:₤2;Tues—Fri:₤3.25-5.50;Sat:₤3.50-5.75.HalifaxPlayhouseKing'sCrossStreet,Halifax.Tel.365998Oct10—17OnGoldenPondbyErnestThompson.Thisisamagicalcomedyaboutrealpeople.Abeautifullyproduced,well-actedplayforeveryone.Don'tmissit.Performances:7:30pm.Admission:₤2.Mon:2seatsforthepriceofoneGrandTheatreOxfordStreet,Leeds.Tel.502116RestaurantandCafOct—17TheSecretDiaryofAdrianMole,Aged13.SueTownsend’smusicalplay,basedonherbest-sellingbook.Performances:Evenings7:45.October10—17,at2:30pm.NoMondayperformances.Admission:Tues—Thurs:₤2—5;Fri&Sat:₤2—6.1.Whichtheatreoffersthecheapestseat?
A.CityVarietiesB.HalifaxPlayhouseC.GrandTheatreD.YorkTheatreRoyal2.Ifyouwanttoseeaplaywitholdjokesandsongs,whichphonenumberwillyouringtobookaseat?
A.430808B.223568C.365998D.5021163.WemaylearnfromthetextthatSueTownsendis________.
A.amusicianB.anactressC.awriterD.adirectorProbablynoothermusicalinstrumentisaspopularastheguitar.Musiciansusetheguitarforalmosteverykindofmusic.Countryandwesternmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutaguitar.ThetraditionalSpanishfolkmusiccalledFlamencocouldnotexistwithoutaguitar.ThesoundofAmericanbluesmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutthesadcryoftheguitar.AndrockandrollmusicwouldalmostbeimpossibleWithoutthisinstrument.SomemusicexpertssayaninstrumentverymuchlikeaguitarwasplayedinEgyptmorethanonethousandyearsago.SomeotherexpertssaythattheancestorofthemodernguitarwasbroughttoSpainfromPersiasometimeinthetwelfthcentury.TheguitarcontinuedtodevelopinSpain.Inthe1700s,itbecamesimilartotheinstrumentweknowtoday.Manyfamousmusiciansplayedtheinstrument.ThefamousItalianviolinistNiccoloPaganinniplayedandwrotemusicfortheguitarintheearly1800s.FranzSchubertusedtheguitartowritesomeofhisfamousworks.OnekindofmusicfortheguitardevelopedinthesouthernareaofSpaincalledAdalusia.ItwillalwaysbestronglylinkedwiththeSpanishguitar.ItiscalledFlamenco.Inthe1930s,LesPaulbeganexperimentingwithwaystomakeanelectricguitar.Heinventedthesolidbodyelectricguitarin1946.Theguitarhasalwaysbeenimportanttobluesmusic.Withtheelectricguitar,LesPaulhelpedmakemodernbluesmusicpossible.Therehavebeenmanygreatbluesguitarists.Yet,musicexpertssayallbluesguitarplayersaremeasuredagainstonemanandhisfamousguitar.ThatmanisB.B.King.EverybluesfanknowsthatyearsagoB.B.KingnamedhisguitarLucille.HereB.B.KingplaysLucilleonhisfamousrecordingof“TheThrillIsGone”.Lucille,B.B.King'slarge,beautifulblackguitar,isimportanttoAmericanmusic.VisitorscanseeKing'sveryfirstguitarattheRockandSoulMuseuminMemphis,Tennessee.ThemuseumistheonlypermanentexhibitorganizedbytheSmithsonianInstitutionoutsideWashington,D.C.,andNewYorkCity.4.Wheredidthemodernguitarfinallycomeintobeing?
A.Egypt.B.Spain.C.Persia.D.Italy.5.WhatdoweknowaboutFlamenco?
A.Itisthenameofafamousmusician.B.ItisrelatedtoSpanishguitar.C.ItisalsocalledAdalusia.D.Itisthenameofaguitar.6.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?
A.Theelectricguitarpromotedthedevelopmentoftheblues.B.ThemusicianB.B.KingnamedhisguitarLucille.C.TheRockandSoulMuseumfirstopenedinMemphis.D.TheexhibitwasfirstorganizedbytheSmithsonianInstitution.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TraditionalFolkMusicB.FlamencoandGuitarC.ViolinistandBluesD.GuitarandMusicWhatisthesecretofhappiness?Anewstudyfindsthathappinesscomesfromexercise.Peoplewhoexerciseactivelybringthemselveshappinessequaltoearninganextra$25,000ayear.Insteadofrecordingextrahoursatworkinhopesofgettingaraise,maybeyoushouldhitthegyminstead,asitcouldmakeyoujustashappyasthatextramoney.Aninterestingnewstudy,publishedintheLancet,foundthatpeoplewhoarephysicallyactivehaveagreatersenseofwell—beingthanthosewhoareinactive-andthatactiveindividualsfeelasgoodasinactivepeoplewhoearn$25,000moreperyear.ResearchersfromOxfordandYaleUniversitiesuseddatagatheredfrommorethan1.2milionAmericans.Theywereasked,“Howmanytimeshaveyoufeltmentallyunwellinthepast30days.forexample,duetostress,depression,oremotionalproblems?”Participantswerealsoaskedabouttheirexercisehabitsandwereabletochoosefrom75diversephysicalactivities,includingdoinghouseworkandchildcare,running,weightlifting,andcycling.Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlyfeelbadforanaverageof35daysperyear,whileinactivepeoplefeelbadforanadditional18days.Allexercisetypeswereassociatedwithalowermentalhealthburden.Socialphysicalactivities(thatistosay,teamsportssuchasfootball,basketball,etc)hadanevenmorepositiveeffect,whichcanbesthelppeoplerelaxmind.Itispossibleforsometogettoomuchexercise.FromBusinessInsider'sreportonthestudy.“Thementalhealthofthoseparticipantswhoexercisedforlongerthanthreehoursadaysufferedmorethanthatofthosewhoweren'tparticularlyphysicallyactive.”Theidealamountseemstobethreetofivetrainingsessionsperweek.lasting30to60minuteseach.Buttheconclusionshouldbethatanyamounthelps,sodon'tstressabouthittingthatperfectbalance:“Allexercisetypeswereassociatedwithalowermentalhealthburdenthannotexercising.”8.ThequestionaskedinParagraphoneismeantto______.
A.introducetheresearchersB.tellthesecretC.drawaconclusionD.leadtothetopic9.Whichexercisebelowcanhelpusrelaxmindmosteffectively?
A.RunningB.Walkingalone.C.PlayingfootballD.Keepingfitinthegym.10.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat______.
A.peoplewhoexerciseactivelymayfeelbadforabout35daysperyear.B.Themoreexerciseyoutake,thehighermentalhealthburdenyouwillget.C.overdoingexercisingwilldoharmtopeople'smentalhealth.D.doingexerciseisbetterthannotdoingit.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Exercisecanbringasmuchpleasureasanincomerise.B.Thesecretofhappinesshasnothingtodowithwealth.C.Choosingtherightformofexerciseisofvitalimportance.D.Thekeytokeepyoungistoexerciseregularly.Incollegesaroundthecountry,moststudentsarealsoworkers.Therealityofcollegecanbeprettydifferentfromtheimagespresentedinmoviesandtelevision.Insteadofthestudentswhowakeuplate,partyallthetime,andstudyonlybeforeexams,manycollegesarefullofstudentswithpressingschedulesofnotjustclassesandactivities,butrealjobs,too.Thisisn’tatemporaryphenomenon.Theshareofworkingstudentshasbeenontherisesincethe1970s,andone-fifthofstudentsworkyearround.Aboutone-quarterofthosewhoworkwhileattendingschoolhavebothafull-courseloadandafull-timejob.Thearrangementcanhelppayfortuition(学费)andlivingcosts,obviously.Andthere’svalueinitbeyondthedirectcause:suchjobscanalsobecriticalfordevelopingimportantprofessionalandsocialskillsthatmakeiteasiertolandajobaftergraduation.Withmanyemployerslookingforstudentswithalready-developedskillsets,on-the-jobtrainingwhileincollegecanbethebestwaytoensureajoblateron.Butit’snotallupside.Evenfull-timeworkmaynotcompletelycoverthecostoftuitionandlivingexpenses.Thestudynotesthatifastudentworkedafull-timejobatthefederalminimumwage,theywouldearnjustover$15,000eachyear,certainlynotenoughtopayfortuition,room,andboardatmanycollegeswithoutsomeseriousfinancialaid.Thatmeansthatthoughthey’resacrificingtimeawayfromtheclassroom,manyworkingstudentswillstillgraduatewithatleastsomedebt.Andworkingfulltimecanreducethechancethatstudentswillgraduateatall,bycuttingintothetimeavailableforstudyingandattendingclasses.Thereislittlerewardforattendingbutnotfinishingcollege.Studentswhoendupleavingschoolbecauseofdifficultyinmanagingworkandclassarelikelytofindthemselvesstuckinsomeofthesamejobstheymighthavegotteniftheyhadn’tgoneatall.Thedifficultyofworkingtoomuchwhileinschoolcancreateacyclethatpushesstudentsfurtherintodebtwithoutreceivinganyofthefinancialorcareerbenefits.12.Accordingtothepassage,therealityofcollegestudentsisthat________.
A.theythrowpartiesalotB.theystayuplateeverynightC.theyworkbesidesattendingclassesD.theypaynoattentiontoexams13.Whatistheindirectcauseofanincreasingnumberofworkingstudents?
A.Theneedofdevelopingsocialnetworks.B.Thelackofsummerjobsforyoungadults.C.Thechanceoffindingajobaftergraduation.D.Theexpensesofhightuitionandlivingcosts.14.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.
A.workingstudentsaremorelikelytofinishcollegeB.studentscancovertheircollegeexpensesthroughworkingC.studentsreceiveahugerewardformanagingworkandclassD.workingwhileattendingschoolmaynothelpstudentsgetcareerbenefits15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheDifficultiesofLandingaJobB.TheStruggleofWork-SchoolBalanceC.TheRewardofWorkingWhileStudyingD.TheImagesofWorkingCollegeStudentsNaturaldisasterscomewithoutwarning,andthisunderlinestheneedfordisastermanagement.Naturaldisastersmaycausedeathordamagecropsandpropertieswithoutwarning.Emergencymanagementcanreducethedamageandsavemorelivesthaniftherearenosystemssetupfordisastersecurity(安全).Therearestepstotakewhenyouplanforanaturaldisaster.Here'salistofsomeofthem:1.AskyourlocalRedCrosschapteroremergencymanagementofficeforremindersofdisastersandemergencymanagementsteps.16Youmayalsorequestalistofemergencystepsthatshouldbedoneineachtypeofdisaster.2.Eachcommunityhasitsownsetofemergencysignals.17Knowingwhattodoatoncegivesyouaheadstartinanyemergency.3.18Includediscussionsonwhatislikelytohappenandwhatshouldbedoneinsuchcases.Planhoweachoneofyouwillreactandwhataretheresponsibilitiesofeachone,inordertobeabletoworkasateam.4.Setameetingplaceincaseofanaturaldisaster.Itshouldbeonewithinthevicinity(附近)ofyourworkplaceorhome,andoneoutsideyourimmediatevicinity.19Agreeonanemergencytelephonethateveryoneshouldtrytocall.5.Prepareadisastersupplytoolbox.Stockitwithfirstaidsupplies.20Prepareemergencylightslikeflashlightswithbatteries.Includeabattery-poweredradiointhekitsoyoucanlistentoupdates.
A.Findoutwhattheysoundlikeandwhattheymean.B.Discussthedangersofdifferenttypesofnaturaldisasters.C.Trytounderstandwhythesesignalssoundunfamiliartoyou.D.Everyoneshouldtrytoreachitwhenanaturaldisasterhappens.E.Preparesomewaterandfoodthatshouldbeenoughforthreedays.F.Findoutanydisastermanagementplanthatyourcommunityhas.G.Thisisalsothebesttimetoaskwhatkindofdisastersmaylikelytakeplace.二、完形填空Howlongcanhumanbeingslive?Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis21tolivenolongerthan120years.However,110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifheorsheis22healthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce23.Theywearout,andasaresult,wegetoldand24die.Eventhoughwecan’tliveforever,wearelivinga25lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan(寿命)wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!Whendoesoldagebeginthen?Sixty-fivemaybeout-of-dateasthe26linebetweenmiddleageandoldage.Afterall,manyolderpeopledon’tbegintoexperiencephysicalandmental27untilafterage75.Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople28childhood.Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendiedofcommonchildhood29.Nowthatthechancesofdying30aremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.Onthewhole,ourpopulationisgettingolder.The31inourpopulationwillhavelastingeffectsonoursocialdevelopmentandourwayoflife.Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,whilesomesee32,notdisaster.Today,manymenandwomenintheir"goldenyears"arehealthy,stillactive,andyoungin33ifnotinage.Asoursocietygrowsold,weneedthe34ofouroldercitizens.Withlonglivesaheadofthem,theyneedto35activeandbedevoted.21.A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered22.A.completelyB.generallyC.apparentlyD.extremely23.A.rapidlyB.harmlesslyC.endlesslyD.separately24.A.eventuallyB.hopelesslyC.automaticallyD.desperately25.A.busierB.longerC.richerD.happier26.A.finishingB.guidingC.waitingD.dividing27.A.stressB.damageC.declineD.failure28.A.surviveB.enjoyC.rememberD.value29.A.problemsB.fearsC.worriesD.diseases30.A.poorB.youngC.sickD.quiet31.A.changesB.recoveryC.safetyD.increases32.A.dreamsB.chancesC.strengthsD.choices33.A.mindB.appearanceC.voiceD.movement34.A.protectionB.suggestionsC.contributionsD.permission35.A.soundB.appearC.turnD.stay三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asthenewacademicyearbegins,freshmenareenteringcollegecampusesacrossthecountry,manyofthemaccompaniedbyparents.XidianUniversityinXi’ancityhasintroducedapolicythathascaughteveryone’sattention.Itwillgiveaway“FreshmanIndependenceAward”tothose36cometocollegealone,notaccompaniedbyparents.Awardeeswillreceiveacertificate,aspecially37(design)T-shirt,andaphotographofthementeringthecampus.That’savery38(create)ideaandwillencouragetheyoungtobeboldenoughtotravelhundredsorthousandsofkilometersontheirown39(reach)theirnewcolleges.Afterall,beingindependentis40essentialpartofgrowingup.Mostcollegefreshmenarejust18andhavehadlittlechanceoftravellinginthepastyears,asthey41(occupy)withtheirhighschoolwork.Goingtocollegecouldbetheirfirstchancetobeontheirown.Thepolicymight42(actual)encouragethemtobeindependent.However,thatdoesnotmeanthosecomingaccompaniedbyparentsshouldbelaughed43.Manyfamilieslookforwardtothemomentwhen44(they)childrenwillgotocollegeandwouldliketocapturethemoment.Manyfamiliesthustravelfromonecitytoanotherwiththeircollege-goingmembersin45(celebrate).四、书信写作46.你校将举办一场以“在劳动中成长(GrowUpinLabour)”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括:1.个人劳动经历;2.你的感受。注意:写作词数应为80个左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iliveinacitywherejobsaredifficulttogetandifyouwanttofindawell-paidjob,itwillbeevenharder.Therefore,itisnotsurprisingforyoutoseemanypeopleinourcitywalkalongwaybecausetheycan’tevenaffordanoldusedcar.Itwasacoldwindyday.Isawoneofthesepeoplewhooftenhavetowalkfromandtoworkeveryday,whenIwasdrivingafterwork.Amiddle-agedmanwearingonlyathinovercoatwaswalkingdowntheroadandtryingtoaskforaridefromthepassingcars.Unluckily,therewasnodriverwillingtostoptheircars.WhenIsawtwocarsinfrontofmepasshimby,Iwantedtodothesame.Butthesightofthatpoormanremainedinmymindforquiteamoment.Ifeltasifabighandwasdraggingmeandforcingmenottoleave.FinallyIdrewba
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