2025~2026学年浙江宁波市镇海中学高三上学期模拟预测英语试卷

2025~2026学年浙江宁波市镇海中学高三上学期模拟预测英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．Meetnewplayers.B．Playforaseniorclub.C．Hireabasketballcoach.2.Howdoesthemanstaypositive?

A．Bygettingalow-stressjob.B．Byenjoyingdeliciousfood.C．Byexercisingalot3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Goingshopping.B．Travelling.C．Planningaparty.4.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingatthemoment?

A．Waitingfortheircousins.B．Lookingataphone.C．Takingphotos.5.Whatdoesthewomanneedtoimproveheressay?

A．Moresupportingexamples.B．Moreoriginality.C．Morearguments.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatmightbeinthepackageforhousenumberthree?

A．Agardeningtool.B．Acanofmotoroil.C．Carspareparts.7.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandMr.Perry?

A．Familymembers.B．Next-doorneighbors.C．Deliverypersonandcustomer.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Wherearethespeakers?

A．InNigeria.B．InEngland.C．InChina.9.Whatdidthewomanmiss?

A．Hersister’swedding.B．AconcertattheStudents’Union.C．Introductiontothesubjectsfortheterm听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A．Askthemantofundafilm.B．EducatethemanabouttigersC．Interviewthemanabouthisbusiness11.WhatprojecthasSaveChina'sTigerstakenon?

A．Settingupmoretigercharities.B．BuildingmorezoosforChinesetigers.C．ReintroducingChinesetigerstothewild12.Whatistheminimumamountthatthewomanneeds?

A．$12,000.B．$14,000.C．$16,000.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whoisthetargetaudiencefortheman’sbooks?

A．DesignersB．Painters.C．Children.14.Whatisthemaingoaloftheman’swriting?

A．Tointerestandamusethereaders.B．Tobringfoodforthoughttothereaders.C．Toprovidethereaderswithinformation15.Whodrawsmostpicturesoftheman’sbooks?

A．Thepublisher’sartistB．Theman’sdaughter.C．Themanhimself.16.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelattheendoftheconversation?

A．Upset.B．Surprised.C．Disappointed.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatdoestheschoolneedtodotoholdthe“FunDay”?

A．Improveschoolfacilities.B．Collectthefeesfromstudents.C．Getpermissionfromthegovernment.18.Whomightbeinvolvedduringtheeveningofthe“FunDay”?

A．Singers.B．Doctors.C．Thelocalofficials.19.Whatmonthisitnow?

A．June.B．October.C．February.20.Howcanstudentsgetthelatestnewsaboutthe“FunDay”?

A．BysearchingtheInternet.B．Byaskingtheteachers.C．Bylisteningtothespeaker’sannouncement.二、阅读理解Thefirsthalfof2025sawrecalls(召回)ofproductsasdiverseaspeanutbuttercrackers,chocolate,petfood,babyteethingsticks,eyedrops,waffles...thelistgoesonandon.Sohowdoyouknowwhensomethingyouuseoreatmightposearisk?Herearekeythingstoknowaboutdifferenttypesofrecalls.FoodTheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)regulatesaboutthree-quartersoftheU.S.foodsupply—everythingexceptmostmeatandcertainfishandeggproducts,whichareregulatedbytheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture(USDA).Thetwomainreasonsforfoodrecallsarelabelingerrorsandpotentialpollution.Labelingerrorsdealwithingredientsthatmightcauseaseriousallergicreaction—suchaseggs,peanutsorshellfish—butaren’tlistedonthepackage.Otherrecallsarebecauseofpossiblepollutionwithbacteriaorvirusesthatcancausefoodpoisoningorotherillness.LinkstorecallsfromtheFDAandtheUSDAareavailableatFoodS.Clothing,ToysandFurnitureTheU.S.ConsumerProductSafetyCommission(CPSC)enforcesthesafetystandardsofproductssuchasclothing,furniture,toysandrecreationalequipment.TheCPSCensuresthatchildren’sclothingdoesn’tgoagainstflammability(可燃性)standards,toysdon’tpresentchokingdanger,andfurnitureisn’tindangeroffallingover.CPSC.govhasaRecalls&ProductSafetyWarningspagethatprovidesupdatesinthesecategories.Medical,PersonalCareandPetProductsTheFDAisalsoinchargeofrecallsinvolvingcosmetics,petfoods,medications(forpeopleandpets),vaccinesandmedicaldevices.Formostrecalls,consumersareurgedtostopeatingthatfoodorusingthatproductimmediately.FDA.govhasaRecalls,MarketWithdrawals&SafetyAlertspagewithrecallsofdrugs,medicaldevices,cosmetics,tobaccoproductsandmore,inadditiontofoods.21.Whichmayleadtotherecallofapackofpotatochips?

A．Poorpackaging.B．Incorrectweight.C．Falseadvertising.D．Undeclaredingredients.22.Ifthereisariskinachild’stoy,whichcanbuyersmostlikelyturnto?

A．FDA.gov.B．USDA.gov.C．CPSC.gov.D．FoodS.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．Todescribe.B．Topersuade.C．Tocriticize.D．Toinform.Ihaveafavoritefootballer:ChrisBush,adefenderforBorehamWood,aNationalLeagueteaminHertfordshire.Yetformostofmylife,Iwasn’tintofootball—the“beautifulgame”neverheldmyattention.Thislifelongdisinteresttookrootbackinmyprimaryschooldays.Whilemyclassmatesenjoyedplayingkeepie-uppieontheplaygroundandhappilytradedcolorfulfootballcardswithoneanother,Ipreferredstayingaloneandreadingquietbooks.InPElessons,Iwasputindefense,chattingwithfriendsandpretendingtocareabouttheball,masteringtheartofimitatingfans’reactionswithoutunderstandingtherules.WhenIwasinmytwenties,mystrongdistasteforfootballgraduallybecameafixedpartofmypersonalidentity.Iwouldpurposelyskipthesportssectionsinnewspapers,avoidwatchingbigmatchesonTV,andfearawkwardconversationsaboutdifferentteamsandfootballseasons,whichoftencreateddistanceandclosedoffmanychancestobuildfriendships.EverythingcompletelychangedwhenIbecameafather.Unwillingtoletmytwolittlesonsmissoutonthisimportantsocialbondsharedbymostpeoplearoundus,Idecidedtotakethemtowatchourlocalteam,BorehamWood,playatMeadowParkStadium.Tomygreatsurprise,Iwasdeeplytouchedbythewarm,livelyenvironmentaroundme,andthematchexperiencewassurprisinglyaffordableforordinaryfamilies.Surroundedbycrowdsofjoyfulfamiliesanddevotedlifelongfans,Iunexpectedlyfoundmyselfgenuinelycheeringloudlyforeverygoalandgroaningdisappointedatallthemissedchances.MyeldersonHarveysoonfelldeeplyinlovewiththisexcitinggame,andwehavereturnedtothestadiumtowatchmatchestogethermanytimessincethen.Afteronethrillingmatch,weevenhadthechancetomeetChrisBushinperson,whokindlyhighfiveHarveyandpatientlyposedforalovelyphotowithus.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Ihadarealandconfidentanswertothequestion“Whodoyousupport?”—andfootball,onceaterriblesourceoflonelinessforme,hasfinallybecomeapreciousjoyIhappilysharewithmywholefamily.24.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorinhischildhood?

A．Hefakedinterestinfootball.B．Hemasteredtherulesoffootball.C．Heoftencollectedfootballcards.D．Heavoidedtalkingaboutfootball.25.Whydidtheauthortakehissonstothestadium?

A．Toletthemacquireskills.B．Toenjoyfamilyactivities.C．Tomeethisfavoriteplayer.D．Tohelpthemfitinsocially.26.Whatimpressedtheauthormostatthestadium?

A．Aggressivefans.B．Positiveatmosphere.C．Excellentplayers.D．Overpricedtickets.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．ChildhoodMemories:MyDislikeofFootball.B．DadandSons:AFamilyBondingStory.C．HatertoFan:ADad’sFootballJourney.D．ChrisBush:ALocalFootballLegend.Humanbeingsarenotrationalcalculatingmachines,butwalkingbundlesofcognitivebiases.Oneofthemostpervasiveistheoptimismbias:thetendencytooverestimatethelikelihoodofpositiveeventsandunderestimatetheprobabilityofnegativeonesinourownlives,evenwhenevidencesuggestsotherwise.Studieshaveshownthatmostpeoplebelievetheyarelesslikelythanotherstoexperiencejobloss,illnessoraccidents.Mostdriversperceivethemselvesaspossessingabove-averagesafetyskillsontheroad;similarly,themajorityofstudentsanticipateattaininghigher-than-averageacademicperformance,andalotofentrepreneursmaintainunwaveringconfidenceinthesuccessoftheirstartupsdespitetheodds.Thiscognitivepatternissowidespreadthatpsychologistsregarditasabasicfeatureofhumancognition.Oneexplanationliesinhowthebrainprocessesinformation.Whenpeoplearefacedwithuncertainty,thereisatendencyforthemtoputmorefocusondesirableoutcomesinsteadofwarningsigns.Tosomedegree,thismentalshortcutplaysasomewhatimportantroleinreducinganxietyandboostingmotivation,helpingindividualspursuegoalswithconfidence,whichcanbeadaptiveandbeneficial.Yettheoptimismbiascarriessignificantdownsides.Itleadsindividualstoneglectinsurance,ignorehealthwarningsandpostponenecessaryprecautions.Governmentsandorganizationsalsofallpreytoit,underestimatingtherisksofeconomiccrises,naturaldisastersandpublichealthemergencies.Realisticoptimism,researchersargue,isnotblindpositivity.Itinvolvesacknowledgingdangerswhilemaintainingthecouragetoact.Understandingthiscommoncognitivebiascanhelppeoplemakewiserdecisions,protectthemselvesfromharmandapproachlifewithabalancedmind.28.Peoplewithoptimismbiastendto________.

A．evaluatepotentialrisksinarationalandobjectivemannerB．concentrateonnegativeoutcomesratherthanfavorableonesC．overestimatetheirowncapabilitiesandchancesofsuccessD．readilyacceptandadopttheopinionsofferedbyotherpeople29.AccordingtoParagraph3,optimismbias________.

A．contributestomoreeffectiveinformationprocessingB．isdeterminedbytheuncertaintypeoplearefacedwithC．makespeoplecompletelyforgetaboutthewarningsignsD．canrelievenervousnessandbemotivatinginsomecases30.Whatdoestheexpression“fallpreyto”underlinedinParagraph4mean?

A．sinkintoB．sufferfromC．escapefromD．dependon31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsoptimismbias?

A．Critical.B．Supportive.C．Doubtful.D．Objective.ApioneeringChinesestudyhasfoundthatusingacombinationofdrugsbeforesurgerycannearlydoublethetimepatientswithadeadlyformoflivercancerlivewithoutthediseasereturning.Thestudy,publishedThursdayintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,focusedonacancercalledintrahepaticcholangiocarcinoma,orICC.Thiscancerformsinthebileducts(胆管)insidetheliverandisknownforbeing“silent”,whichmeansitisoftendiscoveredonlyafterithasreachedanadvancedstage.LedbyZhongshanHospital,whichispartofFudanUniversity,thetrialinvolved11hospitalsacrossChina.Expertssaythefindingsofferanew“standardofcare”foradiseasewherethefive-yearsurvivalrateaftersurgeryiscurrentlyonly25percentto40percent.Theresearcherstestedapre-surgerytreatmentplan,whichisatreatmentgivenasafirststeptoshrinkatumorbeforethemainsurgery.Inthistrial,178patientswithanaverageageof59wererecruitedbyFebruary2025.OnegroupreceivedthreeroundsofGemoxchemotherapy(化疗)alongwithatargetedtherapydrugandanimmunotherapy(免疫疗法)drug,whichhelpsthebody’sownimmunesystemrecognizeandattackcancercells.Theothergroupunderwentimmediatesurgery,whichisthetraditionalstandardpractice.Theresultsshowedthatthedrugcombinationsignificantlydelayedthereturnofthecancer.Themedianevent-freesurvival—meaningthelengthoftimeaftertreatmentthatapatientliveswithoutthecancercomingbackorhavingcertainseriousproblems—was18monthsforthosewhoreceivedthedrugcombination.Incontrast,thegroupthatwentstraighttosurgerysawamedianofonly8.7months.ShiGuoming,oneoftheleadresearchers,notedthatthetumorsinthedrug-treatmentgroupsignificantlyshrank,withanobjectiveresponserateof55percent.Thistermreferstothepercentageofpatientswhosetumorspartiallyorcompletelydisappearedduringthetreatmentphase.Chinaisaffectedbythisdiseasemorethanmanyothercountries,seeingover50,000newcasesannually,whichaccountsformorethanhalfoftheglobaltotal.Thestudy,whichbeganin2021,alsoshowedapromisingtrendinoverallsurvival.The24-monthsurvivalrateforthegroupthatgotthedrugswas79percent,comparedto61percentforthesurgery-onlygroup.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofthestudy?

A．Tointroduceanewkindofchemotherapydrug.B．Totestanewtreatmentplanbeforecancersurgery.C．Toimprovetraditionalsurgeryskillsforlivercancer.D．Tofindthecauseofintrahepaticcholangiocarcinoma.33.Whatdoweknowaboutintrahepaticcholangiocarcinoma(ICC)?

A．Itcanbeeasilydiscoveredatanearlystage.B．Itmainlydevelopsoutsidetheliver’sbileducts.C．Itsfive-yearsurvivalrateaftersurgeryisverylownow.D．ItseldomoccursinChinacomparedwithothercountries.34.Whatcanweinferfromthestudyresults?

A．ImmediatesurgeryisstillthebestchoiceforICCpatients.B．Thetrialwillbecarriedoutin11hospitalsworldwidesoon.C．Allpatients’tumorscompletelydisappearedafterthedrugcombination.D．Thenewtreatmentsignificantlyprolongspatients’recurrence-freesurvival.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A．AChinesehospitalhascuredmanyICCpatients.B．Surgeryaloneisnolongerusedforlivercancer.C．ApioneeringChinesestudybringsnewhopeforICCpatients.D．Globalcooperationiskeytofightingdeadlylivercancer.Psychologistsandresearchershavereachedanagreement:personalgrowthisnotaboutavoidingpain,butaboutcontinuousstruggleandtransformation.36Manypeoplemistakenlyviewlifeasasmoothjourney,abeliefthatgraduallyweakenstheircourageandinnerstrength.Yetthemomentwestartfacing,accepting,andgrowingfromhardships,werediscoverthetruestrengthofthehumanspirit.Manypeopletodayfeelstuckinlife,especiallywhenconfrontingsetbacks,failures,oremotionalpressure.37Theyescapefromchallenges,avoiddifficulties,andgiveupeasilywithoutself-reflection.Modernpsychologyshowsthatgenuinematurityonlyoccurswhenpeopleconnectpainfulexperienceswiththeirownthinking,therebydevelopingnewinnerstrength.Arecentstudyofmorethan15,000peopleacrossdifferentagegroupsfoundthatthosewhoconsistentlyfaceddifficultiesbravelyandgrewthroughpainachievedsignificantlybetterlong-termmentalhealth.38Thetruesourceofthisinnerstrengthliesinwhatpsychologistscall“darkresilience”.Itbreaksthroughthelimitationsofacomfortablelife,transformingpassiveavoidanceintoactivegrowth.39Insteadofmerelyrunningfrompain,wisepeopleconstantlyaskthemselves:“Whydidthishappen?WhatcanIlearn?HowcanIbecomestronger?”—transformingstruggleintostrength.Thismindsethelpsthemrebuildtheirworld,discovernewrulesoflife,andcultivatetheirownuniqueinnerpower.Inacomplexanduncertainworld,theabilitytogrowfrompainisfarmorevaluablethanthepursuitofsimplehappiness.40Onceyoutakethisstep,youwillnotonlybecomemoremature,butalsoshapeastrong,braveandresilientmindforlife.Thefuturebelongsnottothosewhoavoidpainmostskillfully,buttothosewhogrowandtransformthroughitbravely.

A．Embracepainasyourteacher,andcultivateyourinnerdarkresilience.B．Theybelievethathappinessmeansalifefreefromanytroubleordifficulty.C．Thisshowsthatavoidingpainbringsonlyshort-termcomfortbutlong-termweakness.D．Thispatternofgrowththroughstrugglerevealstheveryessenceofrealinnerstrength.E．Theyfeelanxiousanddepressed,yetfailtorecognizethatpainisanaturalpartofgrowth.F．Thisview,however,isoftenoverlookedbythosewhoexpectlifetobeeasyandcomfortable.G．Itteachespeopletoseedifficultiesnotaspunishmentsbutasopportunitiestogrowstronger.三、完形填空Iwasacollegestudentthen,onmywaytostudentteachingatahighschoolinanextremelyoldcar.Tocallitweakwouldbea41.Ithadfailedmemanytimesbefore,andmydadspenthoursattemptingtomendit.42,itburnedoil,backfired,andateupoil.ItsufferedflattiressofrequentlythatIhadajack(千斤顶),acrowbar,anda(n)43inmytrunkreadytogo.ItwasallIcould44onmybudget,soIprayedeverytripthatitwould45enoughtoreachmydestination.Onthehighway,I46acaroverontheoppositeside.Anelderlyladystoodhelplesslybesideit,clearlyatalosswhattodo.IknewIriskedbeinglateformyteachingduty,butIdecidedtoturnbackand47.BeforeIarrived,however,twopickuptruckshadalreadystopped.Onemanwas48upthevehicle,whileanotherstayedwiththelady,holdingherhandasifhewereherowngrandson.I49,pulledup,andaskedifIcouldbeofanyassistance.Theladysmiledandpolitelydeclined,saying“No,thanks,dear.Thesewonderfulgentlemenare50it.”Iwaved,droveontoanotherexittoturnbackontomylaneandnoticedthattherewasasmileonmyfaceanda51inmyheart.Itfeltgoodknowingtherewerestillsomanygoodpeopleoutthere.52thisremindsmethat:Faithisnotwhatwedeclare,butwhatwedo.Loveisnotwhatwefeel,buthowwe53.Mayallofourdaysbefilledwith54ofkindness.Mayyoualwaysserveasa55personandawonderfulchildoftheworld.41.A．jokeB．fantasyC．understatementD．illusion42.A．FurthermoreB．HenceC．NamelyD．Still43.A．deviceB．spareC．toolD．accessory44.A．endureB．repairC．affordD．own45.A．standB．lastC．waitD．stay46.A．watchedB．overlookedC．spottedD．observed47.A．assistB．observeC．serveD．comfort48.A．bringingB．pushingC．jackingD．lifting49.A．acceleratedB．slowedC．stoppedD．hesitated50.A．makingB．handlingC．seizingD．witnessing51.A．warmthB．prideC．reliefD．contentment52.A．SettingoffB．ReflectingonC．BringingaboutD．Workingout53.A．prayB．behaveC．replyD．perceive54.A．regulationsB．formsC．signsD．acts55.A．considerableB．humbleC．courageousD．empathetic四、语法填空阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsaleadingproducerofSpringFestivalGalashows,Chinahaslongreliedontraditionalmartialartstroupes(表演团)formostofitsiconicacts.However,inrecentyears,performersinsomemoderntroupes56(commit)themselvestocreatingspecialmartialartsrobotperformanceswithtechnologicalaid,57requiressignificantinvestmentandpatience.Since2022,58researchteaminBeijinghasdevelopedseveralAI-poweredmartialartsrobotssuitableforlivestageshows,coveringatotalareaofabout50squaremeters.Preliminarydatashowthattherobotsareadaptingwell,withsomeunits59(bear)fruitinrehearsalperformances.Martialartsrobotstypicallyrequirerelativelyprecisemotioncontroltoperformproperly,sotheteamusesadvanced60(method)tosimulatetheseconditions.Theteam’stechnicalenvironmentisclosertothatof61(industry)robotics,givingitanedgeindevelopingmanyhigh-precisionmovements.Theexperimentalshowsareexpandinggradually.Inonecooperativestudio,workersaretestingtendifferentmartialartsrobotprograms.Meanwhile,severalotherregions62(start)similartrialprojectswiththeencouragementofculturalandtechexperts.Expertssaythat63large-scalecommercialproductionremainsdistant,progressissteadytoward64somecall“Galamartialartsrobotself-sufficiency”.Thiseffortreflectsbothtechnicalinnovationandthedevotionofthose65(involve)todiversifyChina’sGalaperformancesources.五、书信写作66.假定你是校英文广播站负责人李华，你校将于下周举办以“LaborMakesOurCampusShine”为主题的实践活动。请你写一篇宣传稿，内容包括：（1）活动内容和意义；（2）呼吁积极参加。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。LaborMakesOurCampusShine___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Elarahadlongbeenwell-knownforhersympathyandwillingnesstoreachouttothemarginalized(边缘群体).Onmanyweekends,shedevotedhersparetimetoalocalcharity,assistingwiththedistributionofdailysuppliesandprovidingcompanytothoselivingrough.OnebitterlycoldeveninginlateJanuary,asharpwindsweptthroughthe