沪外教版七年级英语上册Unit1词汇积累卷（含答案）

PAGE沪外教版七年级英语上册Unit1词汇积累卷（含答案）2026—2027学年·上海外语教育出版社《义务教育教科书·英语》七年级上册·Unit1Schoollife单词短语知识清单与拔高练习（含参考答案）这一份材料把Unit1Schoollife的重点词和短语按校园场所、学科、社团、日常活动、描述性形容词等几组先梳理一遍，后面跟着八组由易到难的练习，从分类、释义到语境运用一步步用起来。课堂上可以先把知识清单过一遍，再让学生自己挑不熟的词单独练。知识清单一、校园场所library图书馆；canteen食堂；diningroom餐厅；computerroom电脑室；sciencelab科学实验室；teachingbuilding教学楼；playground操场；garden花园；swimmingpool游泳池；lawn草坪二、学科课程geography地理；science科学；history历史；art美术；maths数学；English英语；PE体育；physics物理三、社团活动SportsClub运动社；LanguageClub语言社；CookingClub厨艺社；MusicClub音乐社；ScienceClub科学社；GardeningClub园艺社；ArtClub艺术社；VolleyballClub排球社四、校园日常动词短语getup起床；arriveatschool到校；startschool开始上课；havelunch吃午餐；finishschool放学；gohome回家；dohomework做作业；leaveschool离校；havedinner吃晚餐；takeawalk散步；planttrees植树五、描述人的形容词friendly友好的；funny幽默的；helpful乐于帮忙的；patient有耐心的；kind体贴的；nice友好的；energetic充满活力的；good好的六、其他重点词与短语break课间休息；lecture讲座；festival节日；journey旅行；club社团；subject学科；classmate同学；deskmate同桌；begoodat擅长；lookforwardto期待；beinto对……感兴趣；growup长大；beexcitedto对……感到兴奋；can’twaitto迫不及待一、单词分类从方框中选出单词，分别归入下面的类别，每个单词只用一次。librarygeographycanteenlabhistoryphysicsarriveleavediscoverPlacesinschool:__________________Subjects:__________________Verbsaboutschoollife:__________________二、单词与释义配对将左栏的单词与右栏正确的释义配对。1.breakA.aspecialdaywhenpeoplecelebratesomething2.lectureB.ashorttimebetweenlessons3.festivalC.travellingfromoneplacetoanother4.journeyD.atalkgiventoteachpeopleaboutasubject5.discoverE.tofindoutsomethingnew三、根据句意及首字母补全单词1.Ourl______ismyfavouriteplace.Wereadandstudythere.2.Thefoodinthec______isreallydelicious.3.Wehavegeography,h______andsciencethisterm.4.Myclassmateisf______andalwayshelpsme.5.Wegotodifferentc______afterschool.6.Duringtheb______,weplaygameswithourclassmates.7.Ilookf______tothesciencefestival.8.Thereisabigs______poolinourschool.四、选词填空用方框中的单词或短语补全短文，每项限用一次。colourfullibrarysubjectsfriendlyclubsexcitedjourneylookforwardtoMynewschoollifeisvery1.______.Ourschoolhasabeautiful2.______,andIreadthereeveryday.Welearnmore3.______thisyear,suchasgeographyandhistory.Mynewclassmatesare4.______tome.Afterclass,Ijointwo5.______,theCookingClubandtheScienceClub.I’mreally6.______tohavescienceclasses.Theschoollifeisnotonlya7.______oflearningbutalsoajourneyofdiscovering.I8.______thesportsdayinOctober.五、短语互译A)将下列短语译成中文。1.getup______2.arriveatschool______3.dohomework______4.takeawalk______5.begoodat______6.lookforwardto______B)将下列短语译成英文。7.放学______8.回家______9.吃午餐______10.课间休息______11.对……感兴趣______12.长大______六、单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1.Wecanreadbooksandlistentolecturesinthe______.A.libraryB.canteenC.lab2.Thefoodinourschool______isreallydelicious.A.classroomB.canteenC.playground3.MydeskmateMollyis______English.A.goodforB.goodatC.goodwith4.I’m______tojointheGardeningClub.A.excitedB.excitingC.excite5.Wehavea______betweentwolessons.A.journeyB.festivalC.break6.Ourclassteacheris______.Shenevergetsangrywithus.A.angryB.patientC.hungry7.Duringthescience______,welearnedaboutmanyfamousscientists.A.lectureB.festivalC.subject8.There______alawnandmanytreesinourschool.A.isB.areC.be七、补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，使对话完整通顺。A:Goodmorning,Molly!1.______doyouusuallyarriveatschool?B:Atabout7.30.Ourfirstlesson2.______at8o’clock.A:What’syourfavourite3.______?B:Science.Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting.A:Doyoujoinany4.______afterclass?B:Yes,I’mintheCookingClub.Ireallywanttobea5.______whenIgrowup.A:Thatsoundsgreat!参考答案一、单词分类：Placesinschool:library,canteen,lab；Subjects:geography,history,physics；Verbsaboutschoollife:arrive,leave,discover二、单词与释义配对：1.B2.D3.A4.C5.E三、根据句意及首字母补全单词：1.library2.canteen3.history4.friendly5.clubs6.break7.forward8.swimming四、选词填空：1.colourful2.library3.subjects4.friendly5.clubs6.excited7.journey8.lookforwardto五、短语互译：A)1.起床2.到校3.做作业4.散步5.擅长6.期待；B)7.finishschool8.gohome9.havelunch10.break11.beinto12.growup六、单项选择：1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.B7.B